xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/debug.c (revision 447e140e66fd226350b3ce86cffc965eaae4c856)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* For general debugging purposes */
3 
4 #include <inttypes.h>
5 #include <string.h>
6 #include <stdarg.h>
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include <stdlib.h>
9 #include <sys/wait.h>
10 #include <api/debug.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/time64.h>
13 #include <sys/time.h>
14 #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE_SUPPORT
15 #include <execinfo.h>
16 #endif
17 #include "color.h"
18 #include "event.h"
19 #include "debug.h"
20 #include "print_binary.h"
21 #include "target.h"
22 #include "trace-event.h"
23 #include "ui/helpline.h"
24 #include "ui/ui.h"
25 #include "util/parse-sublevel-options.h"
26 
27 #include <linux/ctype.h>
28 
29 #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
30 #include <traceevent/event-parse.h>
31 #else
32 #define LIBTRACEEVENT_VERSION 0
33 #endif
34 
35 int verbose;
36 int debug_kmaps;
37 int debug_peo_args;
38 bool dump_trace = false, quiet = false;
39 int debug_ordered_events;
40 static int redirect_to_stderr;
41 int debug_data_convert;
42 static FILE *_debug_file;
43 bool debug_display_time;
44 int debug_type_profile;
45 
46 FILE *debug_file(void)
47 {
48 	if (!_debug_file) {
49 		pr_warning_once("debug_file not set");
50 		debug_set_file(stderr);
51 	}
52 	return _debug_file;
53 }
54 
55 void debug_set_file(FILE *file)
56 {
57 	_debug_file = file;
58 }
59 
60 void debug_set_display_time(bool set)
61 {
62 	debug_display_time = set;
63 }
64 
65 static int fprintf_time(FILE *file)
66 {
67 	struct timeval tod;
68 	struct tm ltime;
69 	char date[64];
70 
71 	if (!debug_display_time)
72 		return 0;
73 
74 	if (gettimeofday(&tod, NULL) != 0)
75 		return 0;
76 
77 	if (localtime_r(&tod.tv_sec, &ltime) == NULL)
78 		return 0;
79 
80 	strftime(date, sizeof(date),  "%F %H:%M:%S", &ltime);
81 	return fprintf(file, "[%s.%06lu] ", date, (long)tod.tv_usec);
82 }
83 
84 int veprintf(int level, int var, const char *fmt, va_list args)
85 {
86 	int ret = 0;
87 
88 	if (var >= level) {
89 		if (use_browser >= 1 && !redirect_to_stderr) {
90 			ui_helpline__vshow(fmt, args);
91 		} else {
92 			ret = fprintf_time(debug_file());
93 			ret += vfprintf(debug_file(), fmt, args);
94 		}
95 	}
96 
97 	return ret;
98 }
99 
100 int eprintf(int level, int var, const char *fmt, ...)
101 {
102 	va_list args;
103 	int ret;
104 
105 	va_start(args, fmt);
106 	ret = veprintf(level, var, fmt, args);
107 	va_end(args);
108 
109 	return ret;
110 }
111 
112 static int veprintf_time(u64 t, const char *fmt, va_list args)
113 {
114 	int ret = 0;
115 	u64 secs, usecs, nsecs = t;
116 
117 	secs   = nsecs / NSEC_PER_SEC;
118 	nsecs -= secs  * NSEC_PER_SEC;
119 	usecs  = nsecs / NSEC_PER_USEC;
120 
121 	ret = fprintf(debug_file(), "[%13" PRIu64 ".%06" PRIu64 "] ", secs, usecs);
122 	ret += vfprintf(debug_file(), fmt, args);
123 	return ret;
124 }
125 
126 int eprintf_time(int level, int var, u64 t, const char *fmt, ...)
127 {
128 	int ret = 0;
129 	va_list args;
130 
131 	if (var >= level) {
132 		va_start(args, fmt);
133 		ret = veprintf_time(t, fmt, args);
134 		va_end(args);
135 	}
136 
137 	return ret;
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * Overloading libtraceevent standard info print
142  * function, display with -v in perf.
143  */
144 void pr_stat(const char *fmt, ...)
145 {
146 	va_list args;
147 
148 	va_start(args, fmt);
149 	veprintf(1, verbose, fmt, args);
150 	va_end(args);
151 	eprintf(1, verbose, "\n");
152 }
153 
154 int dump_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
155 {
156 	va_list args;
157 	int ret = 0;
158 
159 	if (dump_trace) {
160 		va_start(args, fmt);
161 		ret = vprintf(fmt, args);
162 		va_end(args);
163 	}
164 
165 	return ret;
166 }
167 
168 static int trace_event_printer(enum binary_printer_ops op,
169 			       unsigned int val, void *extra, FILE *fp)
170 {
171 	const char *color = PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
172 	union perf_event *event = (union perf_event *)extra;
173 	unsigned char ch = (unsigned char)val;
174 	int printed = 0;
175 
176 	switch (op) {
177 	case BINARY_PRINT_DATA_BEGIN:
178 		printed += fprintf(fp, ".");
179 		printed += color_fprintf(fp, color, "\n. ... raw event: size %d bytes\n",
180 					 event->header.size);
181 		break;
182 	case BINARY_PRINT_LINE_BEGIN:
183 		printed += fprintf(fp, ".");
184 		break;
185 	case BINARY_PRINT_ADDR:
186 		printed += color_fprintf(fp, color, "  %04x: ", val);
187 		break;
188 	case BINARY_PRINT_NUM_DATA:
189 		printed += color_fprintf(fp, color, " %02x", val);
190 		break;
191 	case BINARY_PRINT_NUM_PAD:
192 		printed += color_fprintf(fp, color, "   ");
193 		break;
194 	case BINARY_PRINT_SEP:
195 		printed += color_fprintf(fp, color, "  ");
196 		break;
197 	case BINARY_PRINT_CHAR_DATA:
198 		printed += color_fprintf(fp, color, "%c",
199 			      isprint(ch) && isascii(ch) ? ch : '.');
200 		break;
201 	case BINARY_PRINT_CHAR_PAD:
202 		printed += color_fprintf(fp, color, " ");
203 		break;
204 	case BINARY_PRINT_LINE_END:
205 		printed += color_fprintf(fp, color, "\n");
206 		break;
207 	case BINARY_PRINT_DATA_END:
208 		printed += fprintf(fp, "\n");
209 		break;
210 	default:
211 		break;
212 	}
213 
214 	return printed;
215 }
216 
217 void trace_event(union perf_event *event)
218 {
219 	unsigned char *raw_event = (void *)event;
220 
221 	if (!dump_trace)
222 		return;
223 
224 	print_binary(raw_event, event->header.size, 16,
225 		     trace_event_printer, event);
226 }
227 
228 static struct sublevel_option debug_opts[] = {
229 	{ .name = "verbose",		.value_ptr = &verbose },
230 	{ .name = "ordered-events",	.value_ptr = &debug_ordered_events},
231 	{ .name = "stderr",		.value_ptr = &redirect_to_stderr},
232 	{ .name = "data-convert",	.value_ptr = &debug_data_convert },
233 	{ .name = "perf-event-open",	.value_ptr = &debug_peo_args },
234 	{ .name = "kmaps",		.value_ptr = &debug_kmaps },
235 	{ .name = "type-profile",	.value_ptr = &debug_type_profile },
236 	{ .name = NULL, }
237 };
238 
239 int perf_debug_option(const char *str)
240 {
241 	int ret;
242 
243 	ret = perf_parse_sublevel_options(str, debug_opts);
244 	if (ret)
245 		return ret;
246 
247 	/* Allow only verbose value in range (0, 10), otherwise set 0. */
248 	verbose = (verbose < 0) || (verbose > 10) ? 0 : verbose;
249 
250 #if LIBTRACEEVENT_VERSION >= MAKE_LIBTRACEEVENT_VERSION(1, 3, 0)
251 	if (verbose == 1)
252 		tep_set_loglevel(TEP_LOG_INFO);
253 	else if (verbose == 2)
254 		tep_set_loglevel(TEP_LOG_DEBUG);
255 	else if (verbose >= 3)
256 		tep_set_loglevel(TEP_LOG_ALL);
257 #endif
258 	return 0;
259 }
260 
261 int perf_quiet_option(void)
262 {
263 	struct sublevel_option *opt = &debug_opts[0];
264 
265 	/* disable all debug messages */
266 	while (opt->name) {
267 		*opt->value_ptr = -1;
268 		opt++;
269 	}
270 
271 	/* For debug variables that are used as bool types, set to 0. */
272 	redirect_to_stderr = 0;
273 	debug_peo_args = 0;
274 	debug_kmaps = 0;
275 	debug_type_profile = 0;
276 
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 
280 #define DEBUG_WRAPPER(__n, __l)				\
281 static int pr_ ## __n ## _wrapper(const char *fmt, ...)	\
282 {							\
283 	va_list args;					\
284 	int ret;					\
285 							\
286 	va_start(args, fmt);				\
287 	ret = veprintf(__l, verbose, fmt, args);	\
288 	va_end(args);					\
289 	return ret;					\
290 }
291 
292 DEBUG_WRAPPER(warning, 0);
293 DEBUG_WRAPPER(debug, 1);
294 
295 void perf_debug_setup(void)
296 {
297 	debug_set_file(stderr);
298 	libapi_set_print(pr_warning_wrapper, pr_warning_wrapper, pr_debug_wrapper);
299 }
300 
301 /* Obtain a backtrace and print it to stdout. */
302 #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE_SUPPORT
303 void dump_stack(void)
304 {
305 	void *array[16];
306 	size_t size = backtrace(array, ARRAY_SIZE(array));
307 	char **strings = backtrace_symbols(array, size);
308 	size_t i;
309 
310 	printf("Obtained %zd stack frames.\n", size);
311 
312 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
313 		printf("%s\n", strings[i]);
314 
315 	free(strings);
316 }
317 #else
318 void dump_stack(void) {}
319 #endif
320 
321 void sighandler_dump_stack(int sig)
322 {
323 	psignal(sig, "perf");
324 	dump_stack();
325 	signal(sig, SIG_DFL);
326 	raise(sig);
327 }
328