xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.h (revision f788bb2fb915a79eae0a160580766ba52984d61f)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright(C) 2015 Linaro Limited. All rights reserved.
4  * Author: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef INCLUDE__UTIL_PERF_CS_ETM_H__
8 #define INCLUDE__UTIL_PERF_CS_ETM_H__
9 
10 #include "util/event.h"
11 #include <linux/bits.h>
12 
13 struct perf_session;
14 
15 /* Versionning header in case things need tro change in the future.  That way
16  * decoding of old snapshot is still possible.
17  */
18 enum {
19 	/* Starting with 0x0 */
20 	CS_HEADER_VERSION_0,
21 	/* PMU->type (32 bit), total # of CPUs (32 bit) */
22 	CS_PMU_TYPE_CPUS,
23 	CS_ETM_SNAPSHOT,
24 	CS_HEADER_VERSION_0_MAX,
25 };
26 
27 /* Beginning of header common to both ETMv3 and V4 */
28 enum {
29 	CS_ETM_MAGIC,
30 	CS_ETM_CPU,
31 };
32 
33 /* ETMv3/PTM metadata */
34 enum {
35 	/* Dynamic, configurable parameters */
36 	CS_ETM_ETMCR = CS_ETM_CPU + 1,
37 	CS_ETM_ETMTRACEIDR,
38 	/* RO, taken from sysFS */
39 	CS_ETM_ETMCCER,
40 	CS_ETM_ETMIDR,
41 	CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX,
42 };
43 
44 /* ETMv4 metadata */
45 enum {
46 	/* Dynamic, configurable parameters */
47 	CS_ETMV4_TRCCONFIGR = CS_ETM_CPU + 1,
48 	CS_ETMV4_TRCTRACEIDR,
49 	/* RO, taken from sysFS */
50 	CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0,
51 	CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR1,
52 	CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR2,
53 	CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR8,
54 	CS_ETMV4_TRCAUTHSTATUS,
55 	CS_ETMV4_PRIV_MAX,
56 };
57 
58 /*
59  * ETMv3 exception encoding number:
60  * See Embedded Trace Macrocell spcification (ARM IHI 0014Q)
61  * table 7-12 Encoding of Exception[3:0] for non-ARMv7-M processors.
62  */
63 enum {
64 	CS_ETMV3_EXC_NONE = 0,
65 	CS_ETMV3_EXC_DEBUG_HALT = 1,
66 	CS_ETMV3_EXC_SMC = 2,
67 	CS_ETMV3_EXC_HYP = 3,
68 	CS_ETMV3_EXC_ASYNC_DATA_ABORT = 4,
69 	CS_ETMV3_EXC_JAZELLE_THUMBEE = 5,
70 	CS_ETMV3_EXC_PE_RESET = 8,
71 	CS_ETMV3_EXC_UNDEFINED_INSTR = 9,
72 	CS_ETMV3_EXC_SVC = 10,
73 	CS_ETMV3_EXC_PREFETCH_ABORT = 11,
74 	CS_ETMV3_EXC_DATA_FAULT = 12,
75 	CS_ETMV3_EXC_GENERIC = 13,
76 	CS_ETMV3_EXC_IRQ = 14,
77 	CS_ETMV3_EXC_FIQ = 15,
78 };
79 
80 /*
81  * ETMv4 exception encoding number:
82  * See ARM Embedded Trace Macrocell Architecture Specification (ARM IHI 0064D)
83  * table 6-12 Possible values for the TYPE field in an Exception instruction
84  * trace packet, for ARMv7-A/R and ARMv8-A/R PEs.
85  */
86 enum {
87 	CS_ETMV4_EXC_RESET = 0,
88 	CS_ETMV4_EXC_DEBUG_HALT = 1,
89 	CS_ETMV4_EXC_CALL = 2,
90 	CS_ETMV4_EXC_TRAP = 3,
91 	CS_ETMV4_EXC_SYSTEM_ERROR = 4,
92 	CS_ETMV4_EXC_INST_DEBUG = 6,
93 	CS_ETMV4_EXC_DATA_DEBUG = 7,
94 	CS_ETMV4_EXC_ALIGNMENT = 10,
95 	CS_ETMV4_EXC_INST_FAULT = 11,
96 	CS_ETMV4_EXC_DATA_FAULT = 12,
97 	CS_ETMV4_EXC_IRQ = 14,
98 	CS_ETMV4_EXC_FIQ = 15,
99 	CS_ETMV4_EXC_END = 31,
100 };
101 
102 enum cs_etm_sample_type {
103 	CS_ETM_EMPTY,
104 	CS_ETM_RANGE,
105 	CS_ETM_DISCONTINUITY,
106 	CS_ETM_EXCEPTION,
107 	CS_ETM_EXCEPTION_RET,
108 };
109 
110 enum cs_etm_isa {
111 	CS_ETM_ISA_UNKNOWN,
112 	CS_ETM_ISA_A64,
113 	CS_ETM_ISA_A32,
114 	CS_ETM_ISA_T32,
115 };
116 
117 struct cs_etm_queue;
118 
119 struct cs_etm_packet {
120 	enum cs_etm_sample_type sample_type;
121 	enum cs_etm_isa isa;
122 	u64 start_addr;
123 	u64 end_addr;
124 	u32 instr_count;
125 	u32 last_instr_type;
126 	u32 last_instr_subtype;
127 	u32 flags;
128 	u32 exception_number;
129 	u8 last_instr_cond;
130 	u8 last_instr_taken_branch;
131 	u8 last_instr_size;
132 	u8 trace_chan_id;
133 	int cpu;
134 };
135 
136 #define CS_ETM_PACKET_MAX_BUFFER 1024
137 
138 /*
139  * When working with per-thread scenarios the process under trace can
140  * be scheduled on any CPU and as such, more than one traceID may be
141  * associated with the same process.  Since a traceID of '0' is illegal
142  * as per the CoreSight architecture, use that specific value to
143  * identify the queue where all packets (with any traceID) are
144  * aggregated.
145  */
146 #define CS_ETM_PER_THREAD_TRACEID 0
147 
148 struct cs_etm_packet_queue {
149 	u32 packet_count;
150 	u32 head;
151 	u32 tail;
152 	u32 instr_count;
153 	u64 timestamp;
154 	u64 next_timestamp;
155 	struct cs_etm_packet packet_buffer[CS_ETM_PACKET_MAX_BUFFER];
156 };
157 
158 #define KiB(x) ((x) * 1024)
159 #define MiB(x) ((x) * 1024 * 1024)
160 
161 #define CS_ETM_INVAL_ADDR 0xdeadbeefdeadbeefUL
162 
163 #define BMVAL(val, lsb, msb)	((val & GENMASK(msb, lsb)) >> lsb)
164 
165 #define CS_ETM_HEADER_SIZE (CS_HEADER_VERSION_0_MAX * sizeof(u64))
166 
167 #define __perf_cs_etmv3_magic 0x3030303030303030ULL
168 #define __perf_cs_etmv4_magic 0x4040404040404040ULL
169 #define CS_ETMV3_PRIV_SIZE (CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX * sizeof(u64))
170 #define CS_ETMV4_PRIV_SIZE (CS_ETMV4_PRIV_MAX * sizeof(u64))
171 
172 #ifdef HAVE_CSTRACE_SUPPORT
173 int cs_etm__process_auxtrace_info(union perf_event *event,
174 				  struct perf_session *session);
175 int cs_etm__get_cpu(u8 trace_chan_id, int *cpu);
176 int cs_etm__etmq_set_tid(struct cs_etm_queue *etmq,
177 			 pid_t tid, u8 trace_chan_id);
178 bool cs_etm__etmq_is_timeless(struct cs_etm_queue *etmq);
179 void cs_etm__etmq_set_traceid_queue_timestamp(struct cs_etm_queue *etmq,
180 					      u8 trace_chan_id);
181 struct cs_etm_packet_queue
182 *cs_etm__etmq_get_packet_queue(struct cs_etm_queue *etmq, u8 trace_chan_id);
183 #else
184 static inline int
185 cs_etm__process_auxtrace_info(union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
186 			      struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
187 {
188 	return -1;
189 }
190 
191 static inline int cs_etm__get_cpu(u8 trace_chan_id __maybe_unused,
192 				  int *cpu __maybe_unused)
193 {
194 	return -1;
195 }
196 
197 static inline int cs_etm__etmq_set_tid(
198 				struct cs_etm_queue *etmq __maybe_unused,
199 				pid_t tid __maybe_unused,
200 				u8 trace_chan_id __maybe_unused)
201 {
202 	return -1;
203 }
204 
205 static inline bool cs_etm__etmq_is_timeless(
206 				struct cs_etm_queue *etmq __maybe_unused)
207 {
208 	/* What else to return? */
209 	return true;
210 }
211 
212 static inline void cs_etm__etmq_set_traceid_queue_timestamp(
213 				struct cs_etm_queue *etmq __maybe_unused,
214 				u8 trace_chan_id __maybe_unused) {}
215 
216 static inline struct cs_etm_packet_queue *cs_etm__etmq_get_packet_queue(
217 				struct cs_etm_queue *etmq __maybe_unused,
218 				u8 trace_chan_id __maybe_unused)
219 {
220 	return NULL;
221 }
222 #endif
223 
224 #endif
225