xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/callchain.h (revision c532de5a67a70f8533d495f8f2aaa9a0491c3ad0)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __PERF_CALLCHAIN_H
3 #define __PERF_CALLCHAIN_H
4 
5 #include <linux/list.h>
6 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
7 #include "map_symbol.h"
8 #include "branch.h"
9 
10 struct addr_location;
11 struct evsel;
12 struct ip_callchain;
13 struct map;
14 struct perf_sample;
15 struct thread;
16 struct hists;
17 
18 #define HELP_PAD "\t\t\t\t"
19 
20 #define CALLCHAIN_HELP "setup and enables call-graph (stack chain/backtrace):\n\n"
21 
22 # define RECORD_MODE_HELP  HELP_PAD "record_mode:\tcall graph recording mode (fp|dwarf|lbr)\n"
23 
24 #define RECORD_SIZE_HELP						\
25 	HELP_PAD "record_size:\tif record_mode is 'dwarf', max size of stack recording (<bytes>)\n" \
26 	HELP_PAD "\t\tdefault: 8192 (bytes)\n"
27 
28 #define CALLCHAIN_RECORD_HELP  CALLCHAIN_HELP RECORD_MODE_HELP RECORD_SIZE_HELP
29 
30 #define CALLCHAIN_REPORT_HELP						\
31 	HELP_PAD "print_type:\tcall graph printing style (graph|flat|fractal|folded|none)\n" \
32 	HELP_PAD "threshold:\tminimum call graph inclusion threshold (<percent>)\n" \
33 	HELP_PAD "print_limit:\tmaximum number of call graph entry (<number>)\n" \
34 	HELP_PAD "order:\t\tcall graph order (caller|callee)\n" \
35 	HELP_PAD "sort_key:\tcall graph sort key (function|address)\n"	\
36 	HELP_PAD "branch:\t\tinclude last branch info to call graph (branch)\n" \
37 	HELP_PAD "value:\t\tcall graph value (percent|period|count)\n"
38 
39 enum perf_call_graph_mode {
40 	CALLCHAIN_NONE,
41 	CALLCHAIN_FP,
42 	CALLCHAIN_DWARF,
43 	CALLCHAIN_LBR,
44 	CALLCHAIN_MAX
45 };
46 
47 enum chain_mode {
48 	CHAIN_NONE,
49 	CHAIN_FLAT,
50 	CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS,
51 	CHAIN_GRAPH_REL,
52 	CHAIN_FOLDED,
53 };
54 
55 enum chain_order {
56 	ORDER_CALLER,
57 	ORDER_CALLEE
58 };
59 
60 struct callchain_node {
61 	struct callchain_node	*parent;
62 	struct list_head	val;
63 	struct list_head	parent_val;
64 	struct rb_node		rb_node_in; /* to insert nodes in an rbtree */
65 	struct rb_node		rb_node;    /* to sort nodes in an output tree */
66 	struct rb_root		rb_root_in; /* input tree of children */
67 	struct rb_root		rb_root;    /* sorted output tree of children */
68 	unsigned int		val_nr;
69 	unsigned int		count;
70 	unsigned int		children_count;
71 	u64			hit;
72 	u64			children_hit;
73 };
74 
75 struct callchain_root {
76 	u64			max_depth;
77 	struct callchain_node	node;
78 };
79 
80 struct callchain_param;
81 
82 typedef void (*sort_chain_func_t)(struct rb_root *, struct callchain_root *,
83 				 u64, struct callchain_param *);
84 
85 enum chain_key {
86 	CCKEY_FUNCTION,
87 	CCKEY_ADDRESS,
88 	CCKEY_SRCLINE
89 };
90 
91 enum chain_value {
92 	CCVAL_PERCENT,
93 	CCVAL_PERIOD,
94 	CCVAL_COUNT,
95 };
96 
97 extern bool dwarf_callchain_users;
98 
99 struct callchain_param {
100 	bool			enabled;
101 	enum perf_call_graph_mode record_mode;
102 	u32			dump_size;
103 	enum chain_mode 	mode;
104 	u16			max_stack;
105 	u32			print_limit;
106 	double			min_percent;
107 	sort_chain_func_t	sort;
108 	enum chain_order	order;
109 	bool			order_set;
110 	enum chain_key		key;
111 	bool			branch_callstack;
112 	enum chain_value	value;
113 };
114 
115 extern struct callchain_param callchain_param;
116 extern struct callchain_param callchain_param_default;
117 
118 struct callchain_list {
119 	struct list_head	list;
120 	u64			ip;
121 	struct map_symbol	ms;
122 	const char		*srcline;
123 	u64			branch_count;
124 	u64			from_count;
125 	u64			cycles_count;
126 	u64			iter_count;
127 	u64			iter_cycles;
128 	struct branch_type_stat *brtype_stat;
129 	u64			predicted_count;
130 	u64			abort_count;
131 	struct /* for TUI */ {
132 		bool		unfolded;
133 		bool		has_children;
134 	};
135 };
136 
137 /*
138  * A callchain cursor is a single linked list that
139  * let one feed a callchain progressively.
140  * It keeps persistent allocated entries to minimize
141  * allocations.
142  */
143 struct callchain_cursor_node {
144 	u64				ip;
145 	struct map_symbol		ms;
146 	const char			*srcline;
147 	/* Indicate valid cursor node for LBR stitch */
148 	bool				valid;
149 
150 	bool				branch;
151 	struct branch_flags		branch_flags;
152 	u64				branch_from;
153 	int				nr_loop_iter;
154 	u64				iter_cycles;
155 	struct callchain_cursor_node	*next;
156 };
157 
158 struct stitch_list {
159 	struct list_head		node;
160 	struct callchain_cursor_node	cursor;
161 };
162 
163 struct callchain_cursor {
164 	u64				nr;
165 	struct callchain_cursor_node	*first;
166 	struct callchain_cursor_node	**last;
167 	u64				pos;
168 	struct callchain_cursor_node	*curr;
169 };
170 
171 static inline void callchain_init(struct callchain_root *root)
172 {
173 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->node.val);
174 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->node.parent_val);
175 
176 	root->node.parent = NULL;
177 	root->node.hit = 0;
178 	root->node.children_hit = 0;
179 	root->node.rb_root_in = RB_ROOT;
180 	root->max_depth = 0;
181 }
182 
183 static inline u64 callchain_cumul_hits(struct callchain_node *node)
184 {
185 	return node->hit + node->children_hit;
186 }
187 
188 static inline unsigned callchain_cumul_counts(struct callchain_node *node)
189 {
190 	return node->count + node->children_count;
191 }
192 
193 int callchain_register_param(struct callchain_param *param);
194 int callchain_append(struct callchain_root *root,
195 		     struct callchain_cursor *cursor,
196 		     u64 period);
197 
198 int callchain_merge(struct callchain_cursor *cursor,
199 		    struct callchain_root *dst, struct callchain_root *src);
200 
201 void callchain_cursor_reset(struct callchain_cursor *cursor);
202 
203 int callchain_cursor_append(struct callchain_cursor *cursor, u64 ip,
204 			    struct map_symbol *ms,
205 			    bool branch, struct branch_flags *flags,
206 			    int nr_loop_iter, u64 iter_cycles, u64 branch_from,
207 			    const char *srcline);
208 
209 /* Close a cursor writing session. Initialize for the reader */
210 static inline void callchain_cursor_commit(struct callchain_cursor *cursor)
211 {
212 	if (cursor == NULL)
213 		return;
214 	cursor->curr = cursor->first;
215 	cursor->pos = 0;
216 }
217 
218 /* Cursor reading iteration helpers */
219 static inline struct callchain_cursor_node *
220 callchain_cursor_current(struct callchain_cursor *cursor)
221 {
222 	if (cursor == NULL || cursor->pos == cursor->nr)
223 		return NULL;
224 
225 	return cursor->curr;
226 }
227 
228 static inline void callchain_cursor_advance(struct callchain_cursor *cursor)
229 {
230 	cursor->curr = cursor->curr->next;
231 	cursor->pos++;
232 }
233 
234 struct callchain_cursor *get_tls_callchain_cursor(void);
235 
236 int callchain_cursor__copy(struct callchain_cursor *dst,
237 			   struct callchain_cursor *src);
238 
239 struct option;
240 struct hist_entry;
241 
242 int record_parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset);
243 int record_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset);
244 
245 struct record_opts;
246 
247 int record_opts__parse_callchain(struct record_opts *record,
248 				 struct callchain_param *callchain,
249 				 const char *arg, bool unset);
250 
251 int sample__resolve_callchain(struct perf_sample *sample,
252 			      struct callchain_cursor *cursor, struct symbol **parent,
253 			      struct evsel *evsel, struct addr_location *al,
254 			      int max_stack);
255 int hist_entry__append_callchain(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample);
256 int fill_callchain_info(struct addr_location *al, struct callchain_cursor_node *node,
257 			bool hide_unresolved);
258 
259 extern const char record_callchain_help[];
260 int parse_callchain_record(const char *arg, struct callchain_param *param);
261 int parse_callchain_record_opt(const char *arg, struct callchain_param *param);
262 int parse_callchain_report_opt(const char *arg);
263 int parse_callchain_top_opt(const char *arg);
264 int perf_callchain_config(const char *var, const char *value);
265 
266 static inline void callchain_cursor_snapshot(struct callchain_cursor *dest,
267 					     struct callchain_cursor *src)
268 {
269 	*dest = *src;
270 
271 	dest->first = src->curr;
272 	dest->nr -= src->pos;
273 }
274 
275 #ifdef HAVE_SKIP_CALLCHAIN_IDX
276 int arch_skip_callchain_idx(struct thread *thread, struct ip_callchain *chain);
277 #else
278 static inline int arch_skip_callchain_idx(struct thread *thread __maybe_unused,
279 			struct ip_callchain *chain __maybe_unused)
280 {
281 	return -1;
282 }
283 #endif
284 
285 void arch__add_leaf_frame_record_opts(struct record_opts *opts);
286 
287 char *callchain_list__sym_name(struct callchain_list *cl,
288 			       char *bf, size_t bfsize, bool show_dso);
289 char *callchain_node__scnprintf_value(struct callchain_node *node,
290 				      char *bf, size_t bfsize, u64 total);
291 int callchain_node__fprintf_value(struct callchain_node *node,
292 				  FILE *fp, u64 total);
293 
294 int callchain_list_counts__printf_value(struct callchain_list *clist,
295 					FILE *fp, char *bf, int bfsize);
296 
297 void free_callchain(struct callchain_root *root);
298 void decay_callchain(struct callchain_root *root);
299 int callchain_node__make_parent_list(struct callchain_node *node);
300 
301 int callchain_branch_counts(struct callchain_root *root,
302 			    u64 *branch_count, u64 *predicted_count,
303 			    u64 *abort_count, u64 *cycles_count);
304 
305 void callchain_param_setup(u64 sample_type, const char *arch);
306 
307 bool callchain_cnode_matched(struct callchain_node *base_cnode,
308 			     struct callchain_node *pair_cnode);
309 
310 u64 callchain_total_hits(struct hists *hists);
311 
312 s64 callchain_avg_cycles(struct callchain_node *cnode);
313 
314 typedef int (*callchain_iter_fn)(struct callchain_cursor_node *node, void *data);
315 
316 int sample__for_each_callchain_node(struct thread *thread, struct evsel *evsel,
317 				    struct perf_sample *sample, int max_stack,
318 				    bool symbols, callchain_iter_fn cb, void *data);
319 
320 #endif	/* __PERF_CALLCHAIN_H */
321