xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/bpf-utils.c (revision cbac924200b838cfb8d8b1415113d788089dc50b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause)
2 
3 #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
4 #define _GNU_SOURCE
5 #endif
6 
7 #include <errno.h>
8 #include <stdlib.h>
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <bpf/bpf.h>
12 #include "bpf-utils.h"
13 #include "debug.h"
14 
15 struct bpil_array_desc {
16 	int	array_offset;	/* e.g. offset of jited_prog_insns */
17 	int	count_offset;	/* e.g. offset of jited_prog_len */
18 	int	size_offset;	/* > 0: offset of rec size,
19 				 * < 0: fix size of -size_offset
20 				 */
21 };
22 
23 static struct bpil_array_desc bpil_array_desc[] = {
24 	[PERF_BPIL_JITED_INSNS] = {
25 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, jited_prog_insns),
26 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, jited_prog_len),
27 		-1,
28 	},
29 	[PERF_BPIL_XLATED_INSNS] = {
30 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, xlated_prog_insns),
31 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, xlated_prog_len),
32 		-1,
33 	},
34 	[PERF_BPIL_MAP_IDS] = {
35 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, map_ids),
36 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, nr_map_ids),
37 		-(int)sizeof(__u32),
38 	},
39 	[PERF_BPIL_JITED_KSYMS] = {
40 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, jited_ksyms),
41 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, nr_jited_ksyms),
42 		-(int)sizeof(__u64),
43 	},
44 	[PERF_BPIL_JITED_FUNC_LENS] = {
45 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, jited_func_lens),
46 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, nr_jited_func_lens),
47 		-(int)sizeof(__u32),
48 	},
49 	[PERF_BPIL_FUNC_INFO] = {
50 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, func_info),
51 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, nr_func_info),
52 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, func_info_rec_size),
53 	},
54 	[PERF_BPIL_LINE_INFO] = {
55 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, line_info),
56 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, nr_line_info),
57 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, line_info_rec_size),
58 	},
59 	[PERF_BPIL_JITED_LINE_INFO] = {
60 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, jited_line_info),
61 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, nr_jited_line_info),
62 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, jited_line_info_rec_size),
63 	},
64 	[PERF_BPIL_PROG_TAGS] = {
65 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, prog_tags),
66 		offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, nr_prog_tags),
67 		-(int)sizeof(__u8) * BPF_TAG_SIZE,
68 	},
69 
70 };
71 
72 static __u32 bpf_prog_info_read_offset_u32(struct bpf_prog_info *info,
73 					   int offset)
74 {
75 	__u32 *array = (__u32 *)info;
76 
77 	if (offset >= 0)
78 		return array[offset / sizeof(__u32)];
79 	return -(int)offset;
80 }
81 
82 static __u64 bpf_prog_info_read_offset_u64(struct bpf_prog_info *info,
83 					   int offset)
84 {
85 	__u64 *array = (__u64 *)info;
86 
87 	if (offset >= 0)
88 		return array[offset / sizeof(__u64)];
89 	return -(int)offset;
90 }
91 
92 static void bpf_prog_info_set_offset_u32(struct bpf_prog_info *info, int offset,
93 					 __u32 val)
94 {
95 	__u32 *array = (__u32 *)info;
96 
97 	if (offset >= 0)
98 		array[offset / sizeof(__u32)] = val;
99 }
100 
101 static void bpf_prog_info_set_offset_u64(struct bpf_prog_info *info, int offset,
102 					 __u64 val)
103 {
104 	__u64 *array = (__u64 *)info;
105 
106 	if (offset >= 0)
107 		array[offset / sizeof(__u64)] = val;
108 }
109 
110 struct perf_bpil *
111 get_bpf_prog_info_linear(int fd, __u64 arrays)
112 {
113 	struct bpf_prog_info info = {};
114 	struct perf_bpil *info_linear;
115 	__u32 info_len = sizeof(info);
116 	__u32 data_len = 0;
117 	int i, err;
118 	void *ptr;
119 
120 	if (arrays >> PERF_BPIL_LAST_ARRAY)
121 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
122 
123 	/* step 1: get array dimensions */
124 	err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info, &info_len);
125 	if (err) {
126 		pr_debug("can't get prog info: %s", strerror(errno));
127 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
128 	}
129 
130 	/* step 2: calculate total size of all arrays */
131 	for (i = PERF_BPIL_FIRST_ARRAY; i < PERF_BPIL_LAST_ARRAY; ++i) {
132 		bool include_array = (arrays & (1UL << i)) > 0;
133 		struct bpil_array_desc *desc;
134 		__u32 count, size;
135 
136 		desc = bpil_array_desc + i;
137 
138 		/* kernel is too old to support this field */
139 		if (info_len < desc->array_offset + sizeof(__u32) ||
140 		    info_len < desc->count_offset + sizeof(__u32) ||
141 		    (desc->size_offset > 0 && info_len < (__u32)desc->size_offset))
142 			include_array = false;
143 
144 		if (!include_array) {
145 			arrays &= ~(1UL << i);	/* clear the bit */
146 			continue;
147 		}
148 
149 		count = bpf_prog_info_read_offset_u32(&info, desc->count_offset);
150 		size  = bpf_prog_info_read_offset_u32(&info, desc->size_offset);
151 
152 		data_len += count * size;
153 	}
154 
155 	/* step 3: allocate continuous memory */
156 	data_len = roundup(data_len, sizeof(__u64));
157 	info_linear = malloc(sizeof(struct perf_bpil) + data_len);
158 	if (!info_linear)
159 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
160 
161 	/* step 4: fill data to info_linear->info */
162 	info_linear->arrays = arrays;
163 	memset(&info_linear->info, 0, sizeof(info));
164 	ptr = info_linear->data;
165 
166 	for (i = PERF_BPIL_FIRST_ARRAY; i < PERF_BPIL_LAST_ARRAY; ++i) {
167 		struct bpil_array_desc *desc;
168 		__u32 count, size;
169 
170 		if ((arrays & (1UL << i)) == 0)
171 			continue;
172 
173 		desc  = bpil_array_desc + i;
174 		count = bpf_prog_info_read_offset_u32(&info, desc->count_offset);
175 		size  = bpf_prog_info_read_offset_u32(&info, desc->size_offset);
176 		bpf_prog_info_set_offset_u32(&info_linear->info,
177 					     desc->count_offset, count);
178 		bpf_prog_info_set_offset_u32(&info_linear->info,
179 					     desc->size_offset, size);
180 		bpf_prog_info_set_offset_u64(&info_linear->info,
181 					     desc->array_offset,
182 					     ptr_to_u64(ptr));
183 		ptr += count * size;
184 	}
185 
186 	/* step 5: call syscall again to get required arrays */
187 	err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info_linear->info, &info_len);
188 	if (err) {
189 		pr_debug("can't get prog info: %s", strerror(errno));
190 		free(info_linear);
191 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
192 	}
193 
194 	/* step 6: verify the data */
195 	for (i = PERF_BPIL_FIRST_ARRAY; i < PERF_BPIL_LAST_ARRAY; ++i) {
196 		struct bpil_array_desc *desc;
197 		__u32 v1, v2;
198 
199 		if ((arrays & (1UL << i)) == 0)
200 			continue;
201 
202 		desc = bpil_array_desc + i;
203 		v1 = bpf_prog_info_read_offset_u32(&info, desc->count_offset);
204 		v2 = bpf_prog_info_read_offset_u32(&info_linear->info,
205 						   desc->count_offset);
206 		if (v1 != v2)
207 			pr_warning("%s: mismatch in element count\n", __func__);
208 
209 		v1 = bpf_prog_info_read_offset_u32(&info, desc->size_offset);
210 		v2 = bpf_prog_info_read_offset_u32(&info_linear->info,
211 						   desc->size_offset);
212 		if (v1 != v2)
213 			pr_warning("%s: mismatch in rec size\n", __func__);
214 	}
215 
216 	/* step 7: update info_len and data_len */
217 	info_linear->info_len = sizeof(struct bpf_prog_info);
218 	info_linear->data_len = data_len;
219 
220 	return info_linear;
221 }
222 
223 void bpil_addr_to_offs(struct perf_bpil *info_linear)
224 {
225 	int i;
226 
227 	for (i = PERF_BPIL_FIRST_ARRAY; i < PERF_BPIL_LAST_ARRAY; ++i) {
228 		struct bpil_array_desc *desc;
229 		__u64 addr, offs;
230 
231 		if ((info_linear->arrays & (1UL << i)) == 0)
232 			continue;
233 
234 		desc = bpil_array_desc + i;
235 		addr = bpf_prog_info_read_offset_u64(&info_linear->info,
236 						     desc->array_offset);
237 		offs = addr - ptr_to_u64(info_linear->data);
238 		bpf_prog_info_set_offset_u64(&info_linear->info,
239 					     desc->array_offset, offs);
240 	}
241 }
242 
243 void bpil_offs_to_addr(struct perf_bpil *info_linear)
244 {
245 	int i;
246 
247 	for (i = PERF_BPIL_FIRST_ARRAY; i < PERF_BPIL_LAST_ARRAY; ++i) {
248 		struct bpil_array_desc *desc;
249 		__u64 addr, offs;
250 
251 		if ((info_linear->arrays & (1UL << i)) == 0)
252 			continue;
253 
254 		desc = bpil_array_desc + i;
255 		offs = bpf_prog_info_read_offset_u64(&info_linear->info,
256 						     desc->array_offset);
257 		addr = offs + ptr_to_u64(info_linear->data);
258 		bpf_prog_info_set_offset_u64(&info_linear->info,
259 					     desc->array_offset, addr);
260 	}
261 }
262