xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/annotate.h (revision fb7fd2a14a503b9a23fe10303923fc0605c22288)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
3 #define __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
4 
5 #include <stdbool.h>
6 #include <stdint.h>
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
11 #include <asm/bug.h>
12 #include "symbol_conf.h"
13 #include "mutex.h"
14 #include "spark.h"
15 
16 struct hist_browser_timer;
17 struct hist_entry;
18 struct ins_ops;
19 struct map;
20 struct map_symbol;
21 struct addr_map_symbol;
22 struct option;
23 struct perf_sample;
24 struct evsel;
25 struct symbol;
26 
27 struct ins {
28 	const char     *name;
29 	struct ins_ops *ops;
30 };
31 
32 struct ins_operands {
33 	char	*raw;
34 	struct {
35 		char	*raw;
36 		char	*name;
37 		struct symbol *sym;
38 		u64	addr;
39 		s64	offset;
40 		bool	offset_avail;
41 		bool	outside;
42 	} target;
43 	union {
44 		struct {
45 			char	*raw;
46 			char	*name;
47 			u64	addr;
48 		} source;
49 		struct {
50 			struct ins	    ins;
51 			struct ins_operands *ops;
52 		} locked;
53 		struct {
54 			char	*raw_comment;
55 			char	*raw_func_start;
56 		} jump;
57 	};
58 };
59 
60 struct arch;
61 
62 struct ins_ops {
63 	void (*free)(struct ins_operands *ops);
64 	int (*parse)(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms);
65 	int (*scnprintf)(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
66 			 struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name);
67 };
68 
69 bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins);
70 bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins);
71 bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins);
72 bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins);
73 int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name);
74 bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2);
75 
76 #define ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH 6
77 #define ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH 6
78 #define ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH 19
79 #define ANNOTATION__AVG_IPC_WIDTH 36
80 #define ANNOTATION_DUMMY_LEN	256
81 
82 struct annotation_options {
83 	bool hide_src_code,
84 	     use_offset,
85 	     jump_arrows,
86 	     print_lines,
87 	     full_path,
88 	     show_linenr,
89 	     show_fileloc,
90 	     show_nr_jumps,
91 	     show_minmax_cycle,
92 	     show_asm_raw,
93 	     annotate_src,
94 	     full_addr;
95 	u8   offset_level;
96 	int  min_pcnt;
97 	int  max_lines;
98 	int  context;
99 	char *objdump_path;
100 	char *disassembler_style;
101 	const char *prefix;
102 	const char *prefix_strip;
103 	unsigned int percent_type;
104 };
105 
106 enum {
107 	ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS = 1,
108 	ANNOTATION__OFFSET_CALL,
109 	ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL,
110 };
111 
112 #define ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS
113 
114 struct annotation;
115 
116 struct sym_hist_entry {
117 	u64		nr_samples;
118 	u64		period;
119 };
120 
121 enum {
122 	PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL,
123 	PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL,
124 	PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL,
125 	PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL,
126 	PERCENT_MAX,
127 };
128 
129 struct annotation_data {
130 	double			 percent[PERCENT_MAX];
131 	double			 percent_sum;
132 	struct sym_hist_entry	 he;
133 };
134 
135 struct cycles_info {
136 	float			 ipc;
137 	u64			 avg;
138 	u64			 max;
139 	u64			 min;
140 };
141 
142 struct annotation_line {
143 	struct list_head	 node;
144 	struct rb_node		 rb_node;
145 	s64			 offset;
146 	char			*line;
147 	int			 line_nr;
148 	char			*fileloc;
149 	char			*path;
150 	struct cycles_info	*cycles;
151 	int			 jump_sources;
152 	u32			 idx;
153 	int			 idx_asm;
154 	int			 data_nr;
155 	struct annotation_data	 data[];
156 };
157 
158 struct disasm_line {
159 	struct ins		 ins;
160 	struct ins_operands	 ops;
161 
162 	/* This needs to be at the end. */
163 	struct annotation_line	 al;
164 };
165 
166 static inline double annotation_data__percent(struct annotation_data *data,
167 					      unsigned int which)
168 {
169 	return which < PERCENT_MAX ? data->percent[which] : -1;
170 }
171 
172 static inline const char *percent_type_str(unsigned int type)
173 {
174 	static const char *str[PERCENT_MAX] = {
175 		"local hits",
176 		"global hits",
177 		"local period",
178 		"global period",
179 	};
180 
181 	if (WARN_ON(type >= PERCENT_MAX))
182 		return "N/A";
183 
184 	return str[type];
185 }
186 
187 static inline struct disasm_line *disasm_line(struct annotation_line *al)
188 {
189 	return al ? container_of(al, struct disasm_line, al) : NULL;
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * Is this offset in the same function as the line it is used?
194  * asm functions jump to other functions, for instance.
195  */
196 static inline bool disasm_line__has_local_offset(const struct disasm_line *dl)
197 {
198 	return dl->ops.target.offset_avail && !dl->ops.target.outside;
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * Can we draw an arrow from the jump to its target, for instance? I.e.
203  * is the jump and its target in the same function?
204  */
205 bool disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym);
206 
207 void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl);
208 struct annotation_line *
209 annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head);
210 
211 struct annotation_write_ops {
212 	bool first_line, current_entry, change_color;
213 	int  width;
214 	void *obj;
215 	int  (*set_color)(void *obj, int color);
216 	void (*set_percent_color)(void *obj, double percent, bool current);
217 	int  (*set_jumps_percent_color)(void *obj, int nr, bool current);
218 	void (*printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...);
219 	void (*write_graph)(void *obj, int graph);
220 };
221 
222 void annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes,
223 			    struct annotation_write_ops *ops,
224 			    struct annotation_options *opts);
225 
226 int __annotation__scnprintf_samples_period(struct annotation *notes,
227 					   char *bf, size_t size,
228 					   struct evsel *evsel,
229 					   bool show_freq);
230 
231 int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw, int max_ins_name);
232 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp);
233 void symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel);
234 
235 struct sym_hist {
236 	u64		      nr_samples;
237 	u64		      period;
238 	struct sym_hist_entry addr[];
239 };
240 
241 struct cyc_hist {
242 	u64	start;
243 	u64	cycles;
244 	u64	cycles_aggr;
245 	u64	cycles_max;
246 	u64	cycles_min;
247 	s64	cycles_spark[NUM_SPARKS];
248 	u32	num;
249 	u32	num_aggr;
250 	u8	have_start;
251 	/* 1 byte padding */
252 	u16	reset;
253 };
254 
255 /** struct annotated_source - symbols with hits have this attached as in sannotation
256  *
257  * @histograms: Array of addr hit histograms per event being monitored
258  * nr_histograms: This may not be the same as evsel->evlist->core.nr_entries if
259  * 		  we have more than a group in a evlist, where we will want
260  * 		  to see each group separately, that is why symbol__annotate2()
261  * 		  sets src->nr_histograms to evsel->nr_members.
262  * @lines: If 'print_lines' is specified, per source code line percentages
263  * @source: source parsed from a disassembler like objdump -dS
264  * @cyc_hist: Average cycles per basic block
265  *
266  * lines is allocated, percentages calculated and all sorted by percentage
267  * when the annotation is about to be presented, so the percentages are for
268  * one of the entries in the histogram array, i.e. for the event/counter being
269  * presented. It is deallocated right after symbol__{tui,tty,etc}_annotate
270  * returns.
271  */
272 struct annotated_source {
273 	struct list_head	source;
274 	size_t			sizeof_sym_hist;
275 	struct sym_hist		*histograms;
276 	struct annotation_line	**offsets;
277 	int    			nr_histograms;
278 	int			nr_entries;
279 	int			nr_asm_entries;
280 	u16			max_line_len;
281 };
282 
283 struct annotated_branch {
284 	u64			hit_cycles;
285 	u64			hit_insn;
286 	unsigned int		total_insn;
287 	unsigned int		cover_insn;
288 	struct cyc_hist		*cycles_hist;
289 	u64			max_coverage;
290 };
291 
292 struct LOCKABLE annotation {
293 	u64			start;
294 	struct annotation_options *options;
295 	int			nr_events;
296 	int			max_jump_sources;
297 	struct {
298 		u8		addr;
299 		u8		jumps;
300 		u8		target;
301 		u8		min_addr;
302 		u8		max_addr;
303 		u8		max_ins_name;
304 	} widths;
305 	struct annotated_source *src;
306 	struct annotated_branch *branch;
307 };
308 
309 static inline void annotation__init(struct annotation *notes __maybe_unused)
310 {
311 }
312 void annotation__exit(struct annotation *notes);
313 
314 void annotation__lock(struct annotation *notes) EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_FUNCTION(*notes);
315 void annotation__unlock(struct annotation *notes) UNLOCK_FUNCTION(*notes);
316 bool annotation__trylock(struct annotation *notes) EXCLUSIVE_TRYLOCK_FUNCTION(true, *notes);
317 
318 static inline int annotation__cycles_width(struct annotation *notes)
319 {
320 	if (notes->branch && notes->options->show_minmax_cycle)
321 		return ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH + ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH;
322 
323 	return notes->branch ? ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH + ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH : 0;
324 }
325 
326 static inline int annotation__pcnt_width(struct annotation *notes)
327 {
328 	return (symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 7) * notes->nr_events;
329 }
330 
331 static inline bool annotation_line__filter(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes)
332 {
333 	return notes->options->hide_src_code && al->offset == -1;
334 }
335 
336 void annotation__set_offsets(struct annotation *notes, s64 size);
337 void annotation__mark_jump_targets(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym);
338 void annotation__update_column_widths(struct annotation *notes);
339 void annotation__init_column_widths(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym);
340 void annotation__toggle_full_addr(struct annotation *notes, struct map_symbol *ms);
341 
342 static inline struct sym_hist *annotated_source__histogram(struct annotated_source *src, int idx)
343 {
344 	return ((void *)src->histograms) + (src->sizeof_sym_hist * idx);
345 }
346 
347 static inline struct sym_hist *annotation__histogram(struct annotation *notes, int idx)
348 {
349 	return annotated_source__histogram(notes->src, idx);
350 }
351 
352 static inline struct annotation *symbol__annotation(struct symbol *sym)
353 {
354 	return (void *)sym - symbol_conf.priv_size;
355 }
356 
357 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
358 				 struct evsel *evsel);
359 
360 struct annotated_branch *annotation__get_branch(struct annotation *notes);
361 
362 int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
363 				    struct addr_map_symbol *start,
364 				    unsigned cycles);
365 
366 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
367 				 struct evsel *evsel, u64 addr);
368 
369 struct annotated_source *symbol__hists(struct symbol *sym, int nr_hists);
370 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym);
371 
372 int symbol__annotate(struct map_symbol *ms,
373 		     struct evsel *evsel,
374 		     struct annotation_options *options,
375 		     struct arch **parch);
376 int symbol__annotate2(struct map_symbol *ms,
377 		      struct evsel *evsel,
378 		      struct annotation_options *options,
379 		      struct arch **parch);
380 
381 enum symbol_disassemble_errno {
382 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__SUCCESS		= 0,
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * Choose an arbitrary negative big number not to clash with standard
386 	 * errno since SUS requires the errno has distinct positive values.
387 	 * See 'Issue 6' in the link below.
388 	 *
389 	 * http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/errno.h.html
390 	 */
391 	__SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START		= -10000,
392 
393 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX	= __SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START,
394 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_LIBOPCODES_FOR_BPF,
395 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__ARCH_INIT_CPUID_PARSING,
396 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__ARCH_INIT_REGEXP,
397 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_INVALID_FILE,
398 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_MISSING_BTF,
399 
400 	__SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__END,
401 };
402 
403 int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct map_symbol *ms, int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen);
404 
405 int symbol__annotate_printf(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
406 			    struct annotation_options *options);
407 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
408 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
409 void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as);
410 
411 int map_symbol__annotation_dump(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
412 				struct annotation_options *opts);
413 
414 bool ui__has_annotation(void);
415 
416 int symbol__tty_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel, struct annotation_options *opts);
417 
418 int symbol__tty_annotate2(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel, struct annotation_options *opts);
419 
420 #ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
421 int symbol__tui_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
422 			 struct hist_browser_timer *hbt,
423 			 struct annotation_options *opts);
424 #else
425 static inline int symbol__tui_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms __maybe_unused,
426 				struct evsel *evsel  __maybe_unused,
427 				struct hist_browser_timer *hbt __maybe_unused,
428 				struct annotation_options *opts __maybe_unused)
429 {
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 #endif
433 
434 void annotation_options__init(struct annotation_options *opt);
435 void annotation_options__exit(struct annotation_options *opt);
436 
437 void annotation_config__init(struct annotation_options *opt);
438 
439 int annotate_parse_percent_type(const struct option *opt, const char *_str,
440 				int unset);
441 
442 int annotate_check_args(struct annotation_options *args);
443 
444 #endif	/* __PERF_ANNOTATE_H */
445