xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/annotate.h (revision e9f0878c4b2004ac19581274c1ae4c61ae3ca70e)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
3 #define __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
4 
5 #include <stdbool.h>
6 #include <stdint.h>
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include "symbol.h"
9 #include "hist.h"
10 #include "sort.h"
11 #include <linux/list.h>
12 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
13 #include <pthread.h>
14 #include <asm/bug.h>
15 
16 struct ins_ops;
17 
18 struct ins {
19 	const char     *name;
20 	struct ins_ops *ops;
21 };
22 
23 struct ins_operands {
24 	char	*raw;
25 	struct {
26 		char	*raw;
27 		char	*name;
28 		struct symbol *sym;
29 		u64	addr;
30 		s64	offset;
31 		bool	offset_avail;
32 		bool	outside;
33 	} target;
34 	union {
35 		struct {
36 			char	*raw;
37 			char	*name;
38 			u64	addr;
39 		} source;
40 		struct {
41 			struct ins	    ins;
42 			struct ins_operands *ops;
43 		} locked;
44 	};
45 };
46 
47 struct arch;
48 
49 struct ins_ops {
50 	void (*free)(struct ins_operands *ops);
51 	int (*parse)(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms);
52 	int (*scnprintf)(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
53 			 struct ins_operands *ops);
54 };
55 
56 bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins);
57 bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins);
58 bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins);
59 bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins);
60 int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, struct ins_operands *ops);
61 bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2);
62 
63 #define ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH 6
64 #define ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH 6
65 #define ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH 19
66 
67 struct annotation_options {
68 	bool hide_src_code,
69 	     use_offset,
70 	     jump_arrows,
71 	     print_lines,
72 	     full_path,
73 	     show_linenr,
74 	     show_nr_jumps,
75 	     show_nr_samples,
76 	     show_total_period,
77 	     show_minmax_cycle,
78 	     show_asm_raw,
79 	     annotate_src;
80 	u8   offset_level;
81 	int  min_pcnt;
82 	int  max_lines;
83 	int  context;
84 	const char *objdump_path;
85 	const char *disassembler_style;
86 	unsigned int percent_type;
87 };
88 
89 enum {
90 	ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS = 1,
91 	ANNOTATION__OFFSET_CALL,
92 	ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL,
93 };
94 
95 #define ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS
96 
97 extern struct annotation_options annotation__default_options;
98 
99 struct annotation;
100 
101 struct sym_hist_entry {
102 	u64		nr_samples;
103 	u64		period;
104 };
105 
106 enum {
107 	PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL,
108 	PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL,
109 	PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL,
110 	PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL,
111 	PERCENT_MAX,
112 };
113 
114 struct annotation_data {
115 	double			 percent[PERCENT_MAX];
116 	double			 percent_sum;
117 	struct sym_hist_entry	 he;
118 };
119 
120 struct annotation_line {
121 	struct list_head	 node;
122 	struct rb_node		 rb_node;
123 	s64			 offset;
124 	char			*line;
125 	int			 line_nr;
126 	int			 jump_sources;
127 	float			 ipc;
128 	u64			 cycles;
129 	u64			 cycles_max;
130 	u64			 cycles_min;
131 	size_t			 privsize;
132 	char			*path;
133 	u32			 idx;
134 	int			 idx_asm;
135 	int			 data_nr;
136 	struct annotation_data	 data[0];
137 };
138 
139 struct disasm_line {
140 	struct ins		 ins;
141 	struct ins_operands	 ops;
142 
143 	/* This needs to be at the end. */
144 	struct annotation_line	 al;
145 };
146 
147 static inline double annotation_data__percent(struct annotation_data *data,
148 					      unsigned int which)
149 {
150 	return which < PERCENT_MAX ? data->percent[which] : -1;
151 }
152 
153 static inline const char *percent_type_str(unsigned int type)
154 {
155 	static const char *str[PERCENT_MAX] = {
156 		"local hits",
157 		"global hits",
158 		"local period",
159 		"global period",
160 	};
161 
162 	if (WARN_ON(type >= PERCENT_MAX))
163 		return "N/A";
164 
165 	return str[type];
166 }
167 
168 static inline struct disasm_line *disasm_line(struct annotation_line *al)
169 {
170 	return al ? container_of(al, struct disasm_line, al) : NULL;
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * Is this offset in the same function as the line it is used?
175  * asm functions jump to other functions, for instance.
176  */
177 static inline bool disasm_line__has_local_offset(const struct disasm_line *dl)
178 {
179 	return dl->ops.target.offset_avail && !dl->ops.target.outside;
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * Can we draw an arrow from the jump to its target, for instance? I.e.
184  * is the jump and its target in the same function?
185  */
186 bool disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym);
187 
188 void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl);
189 struct annotation_line *
190 annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head);
191 
192 struct annotation_write_ops {
193 	bool first_line, current_entry, change_color;
194 	int  width;
195 	void *obj;
196 	int  (*set_color)(void *obj, int color);
197 	void (*set_percent_color)(void *obj, double percent, bool current);
198 	int  (*set_jumps_percent_color)(void *obj, int nr, bool current);
199 	void (*printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...);
200 	void (*write_graph)(void *obj, int graph);
201 };
202 
203 void annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes,
204 			    struct annotation_write_ops *ops,
205 			    struct annotation_options *opts);
206 
207 int __annotation__scnprintf_samples_period(struct annotation *notes,
208 					   char *bf, size_t size,
209 					   struct perf_evsel *evsel,
210 					   bool show_freq);
211 
212 int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw);
213 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp);
214 void symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel);
215 
216 struct sym_hist {
217 	u64		      nr_samples;
218 	u64		      period;
219 	struct sym_hist_entry addr[0];
220 };
221 
222 struct cyc_hist {
223 	u64	start;
224 	u64	cycles;
225 	u64	cycles_aggr;
226 	u64	cycles_max;
227 	u64	cycles_min;
228 	u32	num;
229 	u32	num_aggr;
230 	u8	have_start;
231 	/* 1 byte padding */
232 	u16	reset;
233 };
234 
235 /** struct annotated_source - symbols with hits have this attached as in sannotation
236  *
237  * @histograms: Array of addr hit histograms per event being monitored
238  * nr_histograms: This may not be the same as evsel->evlist->nr_entries if
239  * 		  we have more than a group in a evlist, where we will want
240  * 		  to see each group separately, that is why symbol__annotate2()
241  * 		  sets src->nr_histograms to evsel->nr_members.
242  * @lines: If 'print_lines' is specified, per source code line percentages
243  * @source: source parsed from a disassembler like objdump -dS
244  * @cyc_hist: Average cycles per basic block
245  *
246  * lines is allocated, percentages calculated and all sorted by percentage
247  * when the annotation is about to be presented, so the percentages are for
248  * one of the entries in the histogram array, i.e. for the event/counter being
249  * presented. It is deallocated right after symbol__{tui,tty,etc}_annotate
250  * returns.
251  */
252 struct annotated_source {
253 	struct list_head   source;
254 	int    		   nr_histograms;
255 	size_t		   sizeof_sym_hist;
256 	struct cyc_hist	   *cycles_hist;
257 	struct sym_hist	   *histograms;
258 };
259 
260 struct annotation {
261 	pthread_mutex_t		lock;
262 	u64			max_coverage;
263 	u64			start;
264 	struct annotation_options *options;
265 	struct annotation_line	**offsets;
266 	int			nr_events;
267 	int			nr_jumps;
268 	int			max_jump_sources;
269 	int			nr_entries;
270 	int			nr_asm_entries;
271 	u16			max_line_len;
272 	struct {
273 		u8		addr;
274 		u8		jumps;
275 		u8		target;
276 		u8		min_addr;
277 		u8		max_addr;
278 	} widths;
279 	bool			have_cycles;
280 	struct annotated_source *src;
281 };
282 
283 static inline int annotation__cycles_width(struct annotation *notes)
284 {
285 	if (notes->have_cycles && notes->options->show_minmax_cycle)
286 		return ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH + ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH;
287 
288 	return notes->have_cycles ? ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH + ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH : 0;
289 }
290 
291 static inline int annotation__pcnt_width(struct annotation *notes)
292 {
293 	return (notes->options->show_total_period ? 12 : 7) * notes->nr_events;
294 }
295 
296 static inline bool annotation_line__filter(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes)
297 {
298 	return notes->options->hide_src_code && al->offset == -1;
299 }
300 
301 void annotation__set_offsets(struct annotation *notes, s64 size);
302 void annotation__compute_ipc(struct annotation *notes, size_t size);
303 void annotation__mark_jump_targets(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym);
304 void annotation__update_column_widths(struct annotation *notes);
305 void annotation__init_column_widths(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym);
306 
307 static inline struct sym_hist *annotated_source__histogram(struct annotated_source *src, int idx)
308 {
309 	return ((void *)src->histograms) + (src->sizeof_sym_hist * idx);
310 }
311 
312 static inline struct sym_hist *annotation__histogram(struct annotation *notes, int idx)
313 {
314 	return annotated_source__histogram(notes->src, idx);
315 }
316 
317 static inline struct annotation *symbol__annotation(struct symbol *sym)
318 {
319 	return (void *)sym - symbol_conf.priv_size;
320 }
321 
322 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
323 				 struct perf_evsel *evsel);
324 
325 int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
326 				    struct addr_map_symbol *start,
327 				    unsigned cycles);
328 
329 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
330 				 struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 addr);
331 
332 struct annotated_source *symbol__hists(struct symbol *sym, int nr_hists);
333 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym);
334 
335 int symbol__annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
336 		     struct perf_evsel *evsel, size_t privsize,
337 		     struct annotation_options *options,
338 		     struct arch **parch);
339 int symbol__annotate2(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
340 		      struct perf_evsel *evsel,
341 		      struct annotation_options *options,
342 		      struct arch **parch);
343 
344 enum symbol_disassemble_errno {
345 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__SUCCESS		= 0,
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * Choose an arbitrary negative big number not to clash with standard
349 	 * errno since SUS requires the errno has distinct positive values.
350 	 * See 'Issue 6' in the link below.
351 	 *
352 	 * http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/errno.h.html
353 	 */
354 	__SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START		= -10000,
355 
356 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX	= __SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START,
357 
358 	__SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__END,
359 };
360 
361 int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
362 				 int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen);
363 
364 int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
365 			    struct perf_evsel *evsel,
366 			    struct annotation_options *options);
367 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
368 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
369 void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as);
370 
371 int map_symbol__annotation_dump(struct map_symbol *ms, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
372 				struct annotation_options *opts);
373 
374 bool ui__has_annotation(void);
375 
376 int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
377 			 struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct annotation_options *opts);
378 
379 int symbol__tty_annotate2(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
380 			  struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct annotation_options *opts);
381 
382 #ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
383 int symbol__tui_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
384 			 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
385 			 struct hist_browser_timer *hbt,
386 			 struct annotation_options *opts);
387 #else
388 static inline int symbol__tui_annotate(struct symbol *sym __maybe_unused,
389 				struct map *map __maybe_unused,
390 				struct perf_evsel *evsel  __maybe_unused,
391 				struct hist_browser_timer *hbt __maybe_unused,
392 				struct annotation_options *opts __maybe_unused)
393 {
394 	return 0;
395 }
396 #endif
397 
398 void annotation_config__init(void);
399 
400 int annotate_parse_percent_type(const struct option *opt, const char *_str,
401 				int unset);
402 #endif	/* __PERF_ANNOTATE_H */
403