xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/annotate.h (revision e80a48bade619ec5a92230b3d4ae84bfc2746822)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
3 #define __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
4 
5 #include <stdbool.h>
6 #include <stdint.h>
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
11 #include <asm/bug.h>
12 #include "symbol_conf.h"
13 #include "mutex.h"
14 #include "spark.h"
15 
16 struct hist_browser_timer;
17 struct hist_entry;
18 struct ins_ops;
19 struct map;
20 struct map_symbol;
21 struct addr_map_symbol;
22 struct option;
23 struct perf_sample;
24 struct evsel;
25 struct symbol;
26 
27 struct ins {
28 	const char     *name;
29 	struct ins_ops *ops;
30 };
31 
32 struct ins_operands {
33 	char	*raw;
34 	char	*raw_comment;
35 	char	*raw_func_start;
36 	struct {
37 		char	*raw;
38 		char	*name;
39 		struct symbol *sym;
40 		u64	addr;
41 		s64	offset;
42 		bool	offset_avail;
43 		bool	outside;
44 	} target;
45 	union {
46 		struct {
47 			char	*raw;
48 			char	*name;
49 			u64	addr;
50 		} source;
51 		struct {
52 			struct ins	    ins;
53 			struct ins_operands *ops;
54 		} locked;
55 	};
56 };
57 
58 struct arch;
59 
60 struct ins_ops {
61 	void (*free)(struct ins_operands *ops);
62 	int (*parse)(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms);
63 	int (*scnprintf)(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
64 			 struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name);
65 };
66 
67 bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins);
68 bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins);
69 bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins);
70 bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins);
71 int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name);
72 bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2);
73 
74 #define ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH 6
75 #define ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH 6
76 #define ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH 19
77 #define ANNOTATION__AVG_IPC_WIDTH 36
78 #define ANNOTATION_DUMMY_LEN	256
79 
80 struct annotation_options {
81 	bool hide_src_code,
82 	     use_offset,
83 	     jump_arrows,
84 	     print_lines,
85 	     full_path,
86 	     show_linenr,
87 	     show_fileloc,
88 	     show_nr_jumps,
89 	     show_minmax_cycle,
90 	     show_asm_raw,
91 	     annotate_src,
92 	     full_addr;
93 	u8   offset_level;
94 	int  min_pcnt;
95 	int  max_lines;
96 	int  context;
97 	const char *objdump_path;
98 	const char *disassembler_style;
99 	const char *prefix;
100 	const char *prefix_strip;
101 	unsigned int percent_type;
102 };
103 
104 enum {
105 	ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS = 1,
106 	ANNOTATION__OFFSET_CALL,
107 	ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL,
108 };
109 
110 #define ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS
111 
112 extern struct annotation_options annotation__default_options;
113 
114 struct annotation;
115 
116 struct sym_hist_entry {
117 	u64		nr_samples;
118 	u64		period;
119 };
120 
121 enum {
122 	PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL,
123 	PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL,
124 	PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL,
125 	PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL,
126 	PERCENT_MAX,
127 };
128 
129 struct annotation_data {
130 	double			 percent[PERCENT_MAX];
131 	double			 percent_sum;
132 	struct sym_hist_entry	 he;
133 };
134 
135 struct annotation_line {
136 	struct list_head	 node;
137 	struct rb_node		 rb_node;
138 	s64			 offset;
139 	char			*line;
140 	int			 line_nr;
141 	char			*fileloc;
142 	int			 jump_sources;
143 	float			 ipc;
144 	u64			 cycles;
145 	u64			 cycles_max;
146 	u64			 cycles_min;
147 	char			*path;
148 	u32			 idx;
149 	int			 idx_asm;
150 	int			 data_nr;
151 	struct annotation_data	 data[];
152 };
153 
154 struct disasm_line {
155 	struct ins		 ins;
156 	struct ins_operands	 ops;
157 
158 	/* This needs to be at the end. */
159 	struct annotation_line	 al;
160 };
161 
162 static inline double annotation_data__percent(struct annotation_data *data,
163 					      unsigned int which)
164 {
165 	return which < PERCENT_MAX ? data->percent[which] : -1;
166 }
167 
168 static inline const char *percent_type_str(unsigned int type)
169 {
170 	static const char *str[PERCENT_MAX] = {
171 		"local hits",
172 		"global hits",
173 		"local period",
174 		"global period",
175 	};
176 
177 	if (WARN_ON(type >= PERCENT_MAX))
178 		return "N/A";
179 
180 	return str[type];
181 }
182 
183 static inline struct disasm_line *disasm_line(struct annotation_line *al)
184 {
185 	return al ? container_of(al, struct disasm_line, al) : NULL;
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * Is this offset in the same function as the line it is used?
190  * asm functions jump to other functions, for instance.
191  */
192 static inline bool disasm_line__has_local_offset(const struct disasm_line *dl)
193 {
194 	return dl->ops.target.offset_avail && !dl->ops.target.outside;
195 }
196 
197 /*
198  * Can we draw an arrow from the jump to its target, for instance? I.e.
199  * is the jump and its target in the same function?
200  */
201 bool disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym);
202 
203 void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl);
204 struct annotation_line *
205 annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head);
206 
207 struct annotation_write_ops {
208 	bool first_line, current_entry, change_color;
209 	int  width;
210 	void *obj;
211 	int  (*set_color)(void *obj, int color);
212 	void (*set_percent_color)(void *obj, double percent, bool current);
213 	int  (*set_jumps_percent_color)(void *obj, int nr, bool current);
214 	void (*printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...);
215 	void (*write_graph)(void *obj, int graph);
216 };
217 
218 void annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes,
219 			    struct annotation_write_ops *ops,
220 			    struct annotation_options *opts);
221 
222 int __annotation__scnprintf_samples_period(struct annotation *notes,
223 					   char *bf, size_t size,
224 					   struct evsel *evsel,
225 					   bool show_freq);
226 
227 int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw, int max_ins_name);
228 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp);
229 void symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel);
230 
231 struct sym_hist {
232 	u64		      nr_samples;
233 	u64		      period;
234 	struct sym_hist_entry addr[];
235 };
236 
237 struct cyc_hist {
238 	u64	start;
239 	u64	cycles;
240 	u64	cycles_aggr;
241 	u64	cycles_max;
242 	u64	cycles_min;
243 	s64	cycles_spark[NUM_SPARKS];
244 	u32	num;
245 	u32	num_aggr;
246 	u8	have_start;
247 	/* 1 byte padding */
248 	u16	reset;
249 };
250 
251 /** struct annotated_source - symbols with hits have this attached as in sannotation
252  *
253  * @histograms: Array of addr hit histograms per event being monitored
254  * nr_histograms: This may not be the same as evsel->evlist->core.nr_entries if
255  * 		  we have more than a group in a evlist, where we will want
256  * 		  to see each group separately, that is why symbol__annotate2()
257  * 		  sets src->nr_histograms to evsel->nr_members.
258  * @lines: If 'print_lines' is specified, per source code line percentages
259  * @source: source parsed from a disassembler like objdump -dS
260  * @cyc_hist: Average cycles per basic block
261  *
262  * lines is allocated, percentages calculated and all sorted by percentage
263  * when the annotation is about to be presented, so the percentages are for
264  * one of the entries in the histogram array, i.e. for the event/counter being
265  * presented. It is deallocated right after symbol__{tui,tty,etc}_annotate
266  * returns.
267  */
268 struct annotated_source {
269 	struct list_head   source;
270 	int    		   nr_histograms;
271 	size_t		   sizeof_sym_hist;
272 	struct cyc_hist	   *cycles_hist;
273 	struct sym_hist	   *histograms;
274 };
275 
276 struct annotation {
277 	struct mutex lock;
278 	u64			max_coverage;
279 	u64			start;
280 	u64			hit_cycles;
281 	u64			hit_insn;
282 	unsigned int		total_insn;
283 	unsigned int		cover_insn;
284 	struct annotation_options *options;
285 	struct annotation_line	**offsets;
286 	int			nr_events;
287 	int			max_jump_sources;
288 	int			nr_entries;
289 	int			nr_asm_entries;
290 	u16			max_line_len;
291 	struct {
292 		u8		addr;
293 		u8		jumps;
294 		u8		target;
295 		u8		min_addr;
296 		u8		max_addr;
297 		u8		max_ins_name;
298 	} widths;
299 	bool			have_cycles;
300 	struct annotated_source *src;
301 };
302 
303 void annotation__init(struct annotation *notes);
304 void annotation__exit(struct annotation *notes);
305 
306 static inline int annotation__cycles_width(struct annotation *notes)
307 {
308 	if (notes->have_cycles && notes->options->show_minmax_cycle)
309 		return ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH + ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH;
310 
311 	return notes->have_cycles ? ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH + ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH : 0;
312 }
313 
314 static inline int annotation__pcnt_width(struct annotation *notes)
315 {
316 	return (symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 7) * notes->nr_events;
317 }
318 
319 static inline bool annotation_line__filter(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes)
320 {
321 	return notes->options->hide_src_code && al->offset == -1;
322 }
323 
324 void annotation__set_offsets(struct annotation *notes, s64 size);
325 void annotation__compute_ipc(struct annotation *notes, size_t size);
326 void annotation__mark_jump_targets(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym);
327 void annotation__update_column_widths(struct annotation *notes);
328 void annotation__init_column_widths(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym);
329 void annotation__toggle_full_addr(struct annotation *notes, struct map_symbol *ms);
330 
331 static inline struct sym_hist *annotated_source__histogram(struct annotated_source *src, int idx)
332 {
333 	return ((void *)src->histograms) + (src->sizeof_sym_hist * idx);
334 }
335 
336 static inline struct sym_hist *annotation__histogram(struct annotation *notes, int idx)
337 {
338 	return annotated_source__histogram(notes->src, idx);
339 }
340 
341 static inline struct annotation *symbol__annotation(struct symbol *sym)
342 {
343 	return (void *)sym - symbol_conf.priv_size;
344 }
345 
346 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
347 				 struct evsel *evsel);
348 
349 int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
350 				    struct addr_map_symbol *start,
351 				    unsigned cycles);
352 
353 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
354 				 struct evsel *evsel, u64 addr);
355 
356 struct annotated_source *symbol__hists(struct symbol *sym, int nr_hists);
357 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym);
358 
359 int symbol__annotate(struct map_symbol *ms,
360 		     struct evsel *evsel,
361 		     struct annotation_options *options,
362 		     struct arch **parch);
363 int symbol__annotate2(struct map_symbol *ms,
364 		      struct evsel *evsel,
365 		      struct annotation_options *options,
366 		      struct arch **parch);
367 
368 enum symbol_disassemble_errno {
369 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__SUCCESS		= 0,
370 
371 	/*
372 	 * Choose an arbitrary negative big number not to clash with standard
373 	 * errno since SUS requires the errno has distinct positive values.
374 	 * See 'Issue 6' in the link below.
375 	 *
376 	 * http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/errno.h.html
377 	 */
378 	__SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START		= -10000,
379 
380 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX	= __SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START,
381 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_LIBOPCODES_FOR_BPF,
382 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__ARCH_INIT_CPUID_PARSING,
383 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__ARCH_INIT_REGEXP,
384 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_INVALID_FILE,
385 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_MISSING_BTF,
386 
387 	__SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__END,
388 };
389 
390 int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct map_symbol *ms, int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen);
391 
392 int symbol__annotate_printf(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
393 			    struct annotation_options *options);
394 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
395 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
396 void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as);
397 
398 int map_symbol__annotation_dump(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
399 				struct annotation_options *opts);
400 
401 bool ui__has_annotation(void);
402 
403 int symbol__tty_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel, struct annotation_options *opts);
404 
405 int symbol__tty_annotate2(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel, struct annotation_options *opts);
406 
407 #ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
408 int symbol__tui_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
409 			 struct hist_browser_timer *hbt,
410 			 struct annotation_options *opts);
411 #else
412 static inline int symbol__tui_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms __maybe_unused,
413 				struct evsel *evsel  __maybe_unused,
414 				struct hist_browser_timer *hbt __maybe_unused,
415 				struct annotation_options *opts __maybe_unused)
416 {
417 	return 0;
418 }
419 #endif
420 
421 void annotation_config__init(struct annotation_options *opt);
422 
423 int annotate_parse_percent_type(const struct option *opt, const char *_str,
424 				int unset);
425 
426 int annotate_check_args(struct annotation_options *args);
427 
428 #endif	/* __PERF_ANNOTATE_H */
429