xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/annotate.h (revision c32e64e852f3f5c0fd709f84bc94736840088375)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
3 #define __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
4 
5 #include <stdbool.h>
6 #include <stdint.h>
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include "symbol.h"
9 #include "hist.h"
10 #include "sort.h"
11 #include <linux/list.h>
12 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
13 #include <pthread.h>
14 #include <asm/bug.h>
15 
16 struct ins_ops;
17 
18 struct ins {
19 	const char     *name;
20 	struct ins_ops *ops;
21 };
22 
23 struct ins_operands {
24 	char	*raw;
25 	char	*raw_comment;
26 	struct {
27 		char	*raw;
28 		char	*name;
29 		struct symbol *sym;
30 		u64	addr;
31 		s64	offset;
32 		bool	offset_avail;
33 		bool	outside;
34 	} target;
35 	union {
36 		struct {
37 			char	*raw;
38 			char	*name;
39 			u64	addr;
40 		} source;
41 		struct {
42 			struct ins	    ins;
43 			struct ins_operands *ops;
44 		} locked;
45 	};
46 };
47 
48 struct arch;
49 
50 struct ins_ops {
51 	void (*free)(struct ins_operands *ops);
52 	int (*parse)(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms);
53 	int (*scnprintf)(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
54 			 struct ins_operands *ops);
55 };
56 
57 bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins);
58 bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins);
59 bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins);
60 bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins);
61 int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, struct ins_operands *ops);
62 bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2);
63 
64 #define ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH 6
65 #define ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH 6
66 #define ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH 19
67 
68 struct annotation_options {
69 	bool hide_src_code,
70 	     use_offset,
71 	     jump_arrows,
72 	     print_lines,
73 	     full_path,
74 	     show_linenr,
75 	     show_nr_jumps,
76 	     show_nr_samples,
77 	     show_total_period,
78 	     show_minmax_cycle,
79 	     show_asm_raw,
80 	     annotate_src;
81 	u8   offset_level;
82 	int  min_pcnt;
83 	int  max_lines;
84 	int  context;
85 	const char *objdump_path;
86 	const char *disassembler_style;
87 	unsigned int percent_type;
88 };
89 
90 enum {
91 	ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS = 1,
92 	ANNOTATION__OFFSET_CALL,
93 	ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL,
94 };
95 
96 #define ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS
97 
98 extern struct annotation_options annotation__default_options;
99 
100 struct annotation;
101 
102 struct sym_hist_entry {
103 	u64		nr_samples;
104 	u64		period;
105 };
106 
107 enum {
108 	PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL,
109 	PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL,
110 	PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL,
111 	PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL,
112 	PERCENT_MAX,
113 };
114 
115 struct annotation_data {
116 	double			 percent[PERCENT_MAX];
117 	double			 percent_sum;
118 	struct sym_hist_entry	 he;
119 };
120 
121 struct annotation_line {
122 	struct list_head	 node;
123 	struct rb_node		 rb_node;
124 	s64			 offset;
125 	char			*line;
126 	int			 line_nr;
127 	int			 jump_sources;
128 	float			 ipc;
129 	u64			 cycles;
130 	u64			 cycles_max;
131 	u64			 cycles_min;
132 	size_t			 privsize;
133 	char			*path;
134 	u32			 idx;
135 	int			 idx_asm;
136 	int			 data_nr;
137 	struct annotation_data	 data[0];
138 };
139 
140 struct disasm_line {
141 	struct ins		 ins;
142 	struct ins_operands	 ops;
143 
144 	/* This needs to be at the end. */
145 	struct annotation_line	 al;
146 };
147 
148 static inline double annotation_data__percent(struct annotation_data *data,
149 					      unsigned int which)
150 {
151 	return which < PERCENT_MAX ? data->percent[which] : -1;
152 }
153 
154 static inline const char *percent_type_str(unsigned int type)
155 {
156 	static const char *str[PERCENT_MAX] = {
157 		"local hits",
158 		"global hits",
159 		"local period",
160 		"global period",
161 	};
162 
163 	if (WARN_ON(type >= PERCENT_MAX))
164 		return "N/A";
165 
166 	return str[type];
167 }
168 
169 static inline struct disasm_line *disasm_line(struct annotation_line *al)
170 {
171 	return al ? container_of(al, struct disasm_line, al) : NULL;
172 }
173 
174 /*
175  * Is this offset in the same function as the line it is used?
176  * asm functions jump to other functions, for instance.
177  */
178 static inline bool disasm_line__has_local_offset(const struct disasm_line *dl)
179 {
180 	return dl->ops.target.offset_avail && !dl->ops.target.outside;
181 }
182 
183 /*
184  * Can we draw an arrow from the jump to its target, for instance? I.e.
185  * is the jump and its target in the same function?
186  */
187 bool disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym);
188 
189 void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl);
190 struct annotation_line *
191 annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head);
192 
193 struct annotation_write_ops {
194 	bool first_line, current_entry, change_color;
195 	int  width;
196 	void *obj;
197 	int  (*set_color)(void *obj, int color);
198 	void (*set_percent_color)(void *obj, double percent, bool current);
199 	int  (*set_jumps_percent_color)(void *obj, int nr, bool current);
200 	void (*printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...);
201 	void (*write_graph)(void *obj, int graph);
202 };
203 
204 void annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes,
205 			    struct annotation_write_ops *ops,
206 			    struct annotation_options *opts);
207 
208 int __annotation__scnprintf_samples_period(struct annotation *notes,
209 					   char *bf, size_t size,
210 					   struct perf_evsel *evsel,
211 					   bool show_freq);
212 
213 int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw);
214 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp);
215 void symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel);
216 
217 struct sym_hist {
218 	u64		      nr_samples;
219 	u64		      period;
220 	struct sym_hist_entry addr[0];
221 };
222 
223 struct cyc_hist {
224 	u64	start;
225 	u64	cycles;
226 	u64	cycles_aggr;
227 	u64	cycles_max;
228 	u64	cycles_min;
229 	u32	num;
230 	u32	num_aggr;
231 	u8	have_start;
232 	/* 1 byte padding */
233 	u16	reset;
234 };
235 
236 /** struct annotated_source - symbols with hits have this attached as in sannotation
237  *
238  * @histograms: Array of addr hit histograms per event being monitored
239  * nr_histograms: This may not be the same as evsel->evlist->nr_entries if
240  * 		  we have more than a group in a evlist, where we will want
241  * 		  to see each group separately, that is why symbol__annotate2()
242  * 		  sets src->nr_histograms to evsel->nr_members.
243  * @lines: If 'print_lines' is specified, per source code line percentages
244  * @source: source parsed from a disassembler like objdump -dS
245  * @cyc_hist: Average cycles per basic block
246  *
247  * lines is allocated, percentages calculated and all sorted by percentage
248  * when the annotation is about to be presented, so the percentages are for
249  * one of the entries in the histogram array, i.e. for the event/counter being
250  * presented. It is deallocated right after symbol__{tui,tty,etc}_annotate
251  * returns.
252  */
253 struct annotated_source {
254 	struct list_head   source;
255 	int    		   nr_histograms;
256 	size_t		   sizeof_sym_hist;
257 	struct cyc_hist	   *cycles_hist;
258 	struct sym_hist	   *histograms;
259 };
260 
261 struct annotation {
262 	pthread_mutex_t		lock;
263 	u64			max_coverage;
264 	u64			start;
265 	struct annotation_options *options;
266 	struct annotation_line	**offsets;
267 	int			nr_events;
268 	int			nr_jumps;
269 	int			max_jump_sources;
270 	int			nr_entries;
271 	int			nr_asm_entries;
272 	u16			max_line_len;
273 	struct {
274 		u8		addr;
275 		u8		jumps;
276 		u8		target;
277 		u8		min_addr;
278 		u8		max_addr;
279 	} widths;
280 	bool			have_cycles;
281 	struct annotated_source *src;
282 };
283 
284 static inline int annotation__cycles_width(struct annotation *notes)
285 {
286 	if (notes->have_cycles && notes->options->show_minmax_cycle)
287 		return ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH + ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH;
288 
289 	return notes->have_cycles ? ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH + ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH : 0;
290 }
291 
292 static inline int annotation__pcnt_width(struct annotation *notes)
293 {
294 	return (notes->options->show_total_period ? 12 : 7) * notes->nr_events;
295 }
296 
297 static inline bool annotation_line__filter(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes)
298 {
299 	return notes->options->hide_src_code && al->offset == -1;
300 }
301 
302 void annotation__set_offsets(struct annotation *notes, s64 size);
303 void annotation__compute_ipc(struct annotation *notes, size_t size);
304 void annotation__mark_jump_targets(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym);
305 void annotation__update_column_widths(struct annotation *notes);
306 void annotation__init_column_widths(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym);
307 
308 static inline struct sym_hist *annotated_source__histogram(struct annotated_source *src, int idx)
309 {
310 	return ((void *)src->histograms) + (src->sizeof_sym_hist * idx);
311 }
312 
313 static inline struct sym_hist *annotation__histogram(struct annotation *notes, int idx)
314 {
315 	return annotated_source__histogram(notes->src, idx);
316 }
317 
318 static inline struct annotation *symbol__annotation(struct symbol *sym)
319 {
320 	return (void *)sym - symbol_conf.priv_size;
321 }
322 
323 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
324 				 struct perf_evsel *evsel);
325 
326 int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
327 				    struct addr_map_symbol *start,
328 				    unsigned cycles);
329 
330 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
331 				 struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 addr);
332 
333 struct annotated_source *symbol__hists(struct symbol *sym, int nr_hists);
334 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym);
335 
336 int symbol__annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
337 		     struct perf_evsel *evsel, size_t privsize,
338 		     struct annotation_options *options,
339 		     struct arch **parch);
340 int symbol__annotate2(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
341 		      struct perf_evsel *evsel,
342 		      struct annotation_options *options,
343 		      struct arch **parch);
344 
345 enum symbol_disassemble_errno {
346 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__SUCCESS		= 0,
347 
348 	/*
349 	 * Choose an arbitrary negative big number not to clash with standard
350 	 * errno since SUS requires the errno has distinct positive values.
351 	 * See 'Issue 6' in the link below.
352 	 *
353 	 * http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/errno.h.html
354 	 */
355 	__SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START		= -10000,
356 
357 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX	= __SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START,
358 
359 	__SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__END,
360 };
361 
362 int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
363 				 int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen);
364 
365 int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
366 			    struct perf_evsel *evsel,
367 			    struct annotation_options *options);
368 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
369 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
370 void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as);
371 
372 int map_symbol__annotation_dump(struct map_symbol *ms, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
373 				struct annotation_options *opts);
374 
375 bool ui__has_annotation(void);
376 
377 int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
378 			 struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct annotation_options *opts);
379 
380 int symbol__tty_annotate2(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
381 			  struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct annotation_options *opts);
382 
383 #ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
384 int symbol__tui_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
385 			 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
386 			 struct hist_browser_timer *hbt,
387 			 struct annotation_options *opts);
388 #else
389 static inline int symbol__tui_annotate(struct symbol *sym __maybe_unused,
390 				struct map *map __maybe_unused,
391 				struct perf_evsel *evsel  __maybe_unused,
392 				struct hist_browser_timer *hbt __maybe_unused,
393 				struct annotation_options *opts __maybe_unused)
394 {
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 #endif
398 
399 void annotation_config__init(void);
400 
401 int annotate_parse_percent_type(const struct option *opt, const char *_str,
402 				int unset);
403 #endif	/* __PERF_ANNOTATE_H */
404