xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/annotate.h (revision af76b2dec0984a079d8497bfa37d29a9b55932e1)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
3 #define __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
4 
5 #include <stdbool.h>
6 #include <stdint.h>
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
11 #include <asm/bug.h>
12 #include "symbol_conf.h"
13 #include "mutex.h"
14 #include "spark.h"
15 
16 struct hist_browser_timer;
17 struct hist_entry;
18 struct ins_ops;
19 struct map;
20 struct map_symbol;
21 struct addr_map_symbol;
22 struct option;
23 struct perf_sample;
24 struct evsel;
25 struct symbol;
26 
27 struct ins {
28 	const char     *name;
29 	struct ins_ops *ops;
30 };
31 
32 struct ins_operands {
33 	char	*raw;
34 	struct {
35 		char	*raw;
36 		char	*name;
37 		struct symbol *sym;
38 		u64	addr;
39 		s64	offset;
40 		bool	offset_avail;
41 		bool	outside;
42 		bool	multi_regs;
43 	} target;
44 	union {
45 		struct {
46 			char	*raw;
47 			char	*name;
48 			u64	addr;
49 			bool	multi_regs;
50 		} source;
51 		struct {
52 			struct ins	    ins;
53 			struct ins_operands *ops;
54 		} locked;
55 		struct {
56 			char	*raw_comment;
57 			char	*raw_func_start;
58 		} jump;
59 	};
60 };
61 
62 struct arch;
63 
64 struct ins_ops {
65 	void (*free)(struct ins_operands *ops);
66 	int (*parse)(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms);
67 	int (*scnprintf)(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
68 			 struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name);
69 };
70 
71 bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins);
72 bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins);
73 bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins);
74 bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins);
75 int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name);
76 bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2);
77 
78 #define ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH 6
79 #define ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH 6
80 #define ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH 19
81 #define ANNOTATION__AVG_IPC_WIDTH 36
82 #define ANNOTATION_DUMMY_LEN	256
83 
84 struct annotation_options {
85 	bool hide_src_code,
86 	     use_offset,
87 	     jump_arrows,
88 	     print_lines,
89 	     full_path,
90 	     show_linenr,
91 	     show_fileloc,
92 	     show_nr_jumps,
93 	     show_minmax_cycle,
94 	     show_asm_raw,
95 	     annotate_src,
96 	     full_addr;
97 	u8   offset_level;
98 	int  min_pcnt;
99 	int  max_lines;
100 	int  context;
101 	char *objdump_path;
102 	char *disassembler_style;
103 	const char *prefix;
104 	const char *prefix_strip;
105 	unsigned int percent_type;
106 };
107 
108 enum {
109 	ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS = 1,
110 	ANNOTATION__OFFSET_CALL,
111 	ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL,
112 };
113 
114 #define ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS
115 
116 struct annotation;
117 
118 struct sym_hist_entry {
119 	u64		nr_samples;
120 	u64		period;
121 };
122 
123 enum {
124 	PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL,
125 	PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL,
126 	PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL,
127 	PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL,
128 	PERCENT_MAX,
129 };
130 
131 struct annotation_data {
132 	double			 percent[PERCENT_MAX];
133 	double			 percent_sum;
134 	struct sym_hist_entry	 he;
135 };
136 
137 struct cycles_info {
138 	float			 ipc;
139 	u64			 avg;
140 	u64			 max;
141 	u64			 min;
142 };
143 
144 struct annotation_line {
145 	struct list_head	 node;
146 	struct rb_node		 rb_node;
147 	s64			 offset;
148 	char			*line;
149 	int			 line_nr;
150 	char			*fileloc;
151 	char			*path;
152 	struct cycles_info	*cycles;
153 	int			 jump_sources;
154 	u32			 idx;
155 	int			 idx_asm;
156 	int			 data_nr;
157 	struct annotation_data	 data[];
158 };
159 
160 struct disasm_line {
161 	struct ins		 ins;
162 	struct ins_operands	 ops;
163 
164 	/* This needs to be at the end. */
165 	struct annotation_line	 al;
166 };
167 
168 static inline double annotation_data__percent(struct annotation_data *data,
169 					      unsigned int which)
170 {
171 	return which < PERCENT_MAX ? data->percent[which] : -1;
172 }
173 
174 static inline const char *percent_type_str(unsigned int type)
175 {
176 	static const char *str[PERCENT_MAX] = {
177 		"local hits",
178 		"global hits",
179 		"local period",
180 		"global period",
181 	};
182 
183 	if (WARN_ON(type >= PERCENT_MAX))
184 		return "N/A";
185 
186 	return str[type];
187 }
188 
189 static inline struct disasm_line *disasm_line(struct annotation_line *al)
190 {
191 	return al ? container_of(al, struct disasm_line, al) : NULL;
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * Is this offset in the same function as the line it is used?
196  * asm functions jump to other functions, for instance.
197  */
198 static inline bool disasm_line__has_local_offset(const struct disasm_line *dl)
199 {
200 	return dl->ops.target.offset_avail && !dl->ops.target.outside;
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * Can we draw an arrow from the jump to its target, for instance? I.e.
205  * is the jump and its target in the same function?
206  */
207 bool disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym);
208 
209 void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl);
210 struct annotation_line *
211 annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head);
212 
213 struct annotation_write_ops {
214 	bool first_line, current_entry, change_color;
215 	int  width;
216 	void *obj;
217 	int  (*set_color)(void *obj, int color);
218 	void (*set_percent_color)(void *obj, double percent, bool current);
219 	int  (*set_jumps_percent_color)(void *obj, int nr, bool current);
220 	void (*printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...);
221 	void (*write_graph)(void *obj, int graph);
222 };
223 
224 void annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes,
225 			    struct annotation_write_ops *ops,
226 			    struct annotation_options *opts);
227 
228 int __annotation__scnprintf_samples_period(struct annotation *notes,
229 					   char *bf, size_t size,
230 					   struct evsel *evsel,
231 					   bool show_freq);
232 
233 int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw, int max_ins_name);
234 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp);
235 void symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel);
236 
237 struct sym_hist {
238 	u64		      nr_samples;
239 	u64		      period;
240 	struct sym_hist_entry addr[];
241 };
242 
243 struct cyc_hist {
244 	u64	start;
245 	u64	cycles;
246 	u64	cycles_aggr;
247 	u64	cycles_max;
248 	u64	cycles_min;
249 	s64	cycles_spark[NUM_SPARKS];
250 	u32	num;
251 	u32	num_aggr;
252 	u8	have_start;
253 	/* 1 byte padding */
254 	u16	reset;
255 };
256 
257 /** struct annotated_source - symbols with hits have this attached as in sannotation
258  *
259  * @histograms: Array of addr hit histograms per event being monitored
260  * nr_histograms: This may not be the same as evsel->evlist->core.nr_entries if
261  * 		  we have more than a group in a evlist, where we will want
262  * 		  to see each group separately, that is why symbol__annotate2()
263  * 		  sets src->nr_histograms to evsel->nr_members.
264  * @lines: If 'print_lines' is specified, per source code line percentages
265  * @source: source parsed from a disassembler like objdump -dS
266  * @cyc_hist: Average cycles per basic block
267  *
268  * lines is allocated, percentages calculated and all sorted by percentage
269  * when the annotation is about to be presented, so the percentages are for
270  * one of the entries in the histogram array, i.e. for the event/counter being
271  * presented. It is deallocated right after symbol__{tui,tty,etc}_annotate
272  * returns.
273  */
274 struct annotated_source {
275 	struct list_head	source;
276 	size_t			sizeof_sym_hist;
277 	struct sym_hist		*histograms;
278 	struct annotation_line	**offsets;
279 	int    			nr_histograms;
280 	int			nr_entries;
281 	int			nr_asm_entries;
282 	u16			max_line_len;
283 };
284 
285 struct annotated_branch {
286 	u64			hit_cycles;
287 	u64			hit_insn;
288 	unsigned int		total_insn;
289 	unsigned int		cover_insn;
290 	struct cyc_hist		*cycles_hist;
291 	u64			max_coverage;
292 };
293 
294 struct LOCKABLE annotation {
295 	u64			start;
296 	struct annotation_options *options;
297 	int			nr_events;
298 	int			max_jump_sources;
299 	struct {
300 		u8		addr;
301 		u8		jumps;
302 		u8		target;
303 		u8		min_addr;
304 		u8		max_addr;
305 		u8		max_ins_name;
306 	} widths;
307 	struct annotated_source *src;
308 	struct annotated_branch *branch;
309 };
310 
311 static inline void annotation__init(struct annotation *notes __maybe_unused)
312 {
313 }
314 void annotation__exit(struct annotation *notes);
315 
316 void annotation__lock(struct annotation *notes) EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_FUNCTION(*notes);
317 void annotation__unlock(struct annotation *notes) UNLOCK_FUNCTION(*notes);
318 bool annotation__trylock(struct annotation *notes) EXCLUSIVE_TRYLOCK_FUNCTION(true, *notes);
319 
320 static inline int annotation__cycles_width(struct annotation *notes)
321 {
322 	if (notes->branch && notes->options->show_minmax_cycle)
323 		return ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH + ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH;
324 
325 	return notes->branch ? ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH + ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH : 0;
326 }
327 
328 static inline int annotation__pcnt_width(struct annotation *notes)
329 {
330 	return (symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 7) * notes->nr_events;
331 }
332 
333 static inline bool annotation_line__filter(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes)
334 {
335 	return notes->options->hide_src_code && al->offset == -1;
336 }
337 
338 void annotation__set_offsets(struct annotation *notes, s64 size);
339 void annotation__mark_jump_targets(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym);
340 void annotation__update_column_widths(struct annotation *notes);
341 void annotation__init_column_widths(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym);
342 void annotation__toggle_full_addr(struct annotation *notes, struct map_symbol *ms);
343 
344 static inline struct sym_hist *annotated_source__histogram(struct annotated_source *src, int idx)
345 {
346 	return ((void *)src->histograms) + (src->sizeof_sym_hist * idx);
347 }
348 
349 static inline struct sym_hist *annotation__histogram(struct annotation *notes, int idx)
350 {
351 	return annotated_source__histogram(notes->src, idx);
352 }
353 
354 static inline struct annotation *symbol__annotation(struct symbol *sym)
355 {
356 	return (void *)sym - symbol_conf.priv_size;
357 }
358 
359 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
360 				 struct evsel *evsel);
361 
362 struct annotated_branch *annotation__get_branch(struct annotation *notes);
363 
364 int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
365 				    struct addr_map_symbol *start,
366 				    unsigned cycles);
367 
368 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
369 				 struct evsel *evsel, u64 addr);
370 
371 struct annotated_source *symbol__hists(struct symbol *sym, int nr_hists);
372 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym);
373 
374 int symbol__annotate(struct map_symbol *ms,
375 		     struct evsel *evsel,
376 		     struct annotation_options *options,
377 		     struct arch **parch);
378 int symbol__annotate2(struct map_symbol *ms,
379 		      struct evsel *evsel,
380 		      struct annotation_options *options,
381 		      struct arch **parch);
382 
383 enum symbol_disassemble_errno {
384 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__SUCCESS		= 0,
385 
386 	/*
387 	 * Choose an arbitrary negative big number not to clash with standard
388 	 * errno since SUS requires the errno has distinct positive values.
389 	 * See 'Issue 6' in the link below.
390 	 *
391 	 * http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/errno.h.html
392 	 */
393 	__SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START		= -10000,
394 
395 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX	= __SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START,
396 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_LIBOPCODES_FOR_BPF,
397 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__ARCH_INIT_CPUID_PARSING,
398 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__ARCH_INIT_REGEXP,
399 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_INVALID_FILE,
400 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_MISSING_BTF,
401 
402 	__SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__END,
403 };
404 
405 int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct map_symbol *ms, int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen);
406 
407 int symbol__annotate_printf(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
408 			    struct annotation_options *options);
409 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
410 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
411 void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as);
412 
413 int map_symbol__annotation_dump(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
414 				struct annotation_options *opts);
415 
416 bool ui__has_annotation(void);
417 
418 int symbol__tty_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel, struct annotation_options *opts);
419 
420 int symbol__tty_annotate2(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel, struct annotation_options *opts);
421 
422 #ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
423 int symbol__tui_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
424 			 struct hist_browser_timer *hbt,
425 			 struct annotation_options *opts);
426 #else
427 static inline int symbol__tui_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms __maybe_unused,
428 				struct evsel *evsel  __maybe_unused,
429 				struct hist_browser_timer *hbt __maybe_unused,
430 				struct annotation_options *opts __maybe_unused)
431 {
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 #endif
435 
436 void annotation_options__init(struct annotation_options *opt);
437 void annotation_options__exit(struct annotation_options *opt);
438 
439 void annotation_config__init(struct annotation_options *opt);
440 
441 int annotate_parse_percent_type(const struct option *opt, const char *_str,
442 				int unset);
443 
444 int annotate_check_args(struct annotation_options *args);
445 
446 #endif	/* __PERF_ANNOTATE_H */
447