xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/annotate.h (revision 019b383d1132e4051de0d2e43254454b86538cf4)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
3 #define __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
4 
5 #include <stdbool.h>
6 #include <stdint.h>
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
11 #include <asm/bug.h>
12 #include "symbol_conf.h"
13 #include "mutex.h"
14 #include "spark.h"
15 
16 struct hist_browser_timer;
17 struct hist_entry;
18 struct ins_ops;
19 struct map;
20 struct map_symbol;
21 struct addr_map_symbol;
22 struct option;
23 struct perf_sample;
24 struct evsel;
25 struct symbol;
26 
27 struct ins {
28 	const char     *name;
29 	struct ins_ops *ops;
30 };
31 
32 struct ins_operands {
33 	char	*raw;
34 	char	*raw_comment;
35 	char	*raw_func_start;
36 	struct {
37 		char	*raw;
38 		char	*name;
39 		struct symbol *sym;
40 		u64	addr;
41 		s64	offset;
42 		bool	offset_avail;
43 		bool	outside;
44 	} target;
45 	union {
46 		struct {
47 			char	*raw;
48 			char	*name;
49 			u64	addr;
50 		} source;
51 		struct {
52 			struct ins	    ins;
53 			struct ins_operands *ops;
54 		} locked;
55 	};
56 };
57 
58 struct arch;
59 
60 struct ins_ops {
61 	void (*free)(struct ins_operands *ops);
62 	int (*parse)(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms);
63 	int (*scnprintf)(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
64 			 struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name);
65 };
66 
67 bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins);
68 bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins);
69 bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins);
70 bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins);
71 int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name);
72 bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2);
73 
74 #define ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH 6
75 #define ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH 6
76 #define ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH 19
77 #define ANNOTATION__AVG_IPC_WIDTH 36
78 #define ANNOTATION_DUMMY_LEN	256
79 
80 struct annotation_options {
81 	bool hide_src_code,
82 	     use_offset,
83 	     jump_arrows,
84 	     print_lines,
85 	     full_path,
86 	     show_linenr,
87 	     show_fileloc,
88 	     show_nr_jumps,
89 	     show_minmax_cycle,
90 	     show_asm_raw,
91 	     annotate_src,
92 	     full_addr;
93 	u8   offset_level;
94 	int  min_pcnt;
95 	int  max_lines;
96 	int  context;
97 	char *objdump_path;
98 	char *disassembler_style;
99 	const char *prefix;
100 	const char *prefix_strip;
101 	unsigned int percent_type;
102 };
103 
104 enum {
105 	ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS = 1,
106 	ANNOTATION__OFFSET_CALL,
107 	ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL,
108 };
109 
110 #define ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS
111 
112 struct annotation;
113 
114 struct sym_hist_entry {
115 	u64		nr_samples;
116 	u64		period;
117 };
118 
119 enum {
120 	PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL,
121 	PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL,
122 	PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL,
123 	PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL,
124 	PERCENT_MAX,
125 };
126 
127 struct annotation_data {
128 	double			 percent[PERCENT_MAX];
129 	double			 percent_sum;
130 	struct sym_hist_entry	 he;
131 };
132 
133 struct annotation_line {
134 	struct list_head	 node;
135 	struct rb_node		 rb_node;
136 	s64			 offset;
137 	char			*line;
138 	int			 line_nr;
139 	char			*fileloc;
140 	int			 jump_sources;
141 	float			 ipc;
142 	u64			 cycles;
143 	u64			 cycles_max;
144 	u64			 cycles_min;
145 	char			*path;
146 	u32			 idx;
147 	int			 idx_asm;
148 	int			 data_nr;
149 	struct annotation_data	 data[];
150 };
151 
152 struct disasm_line {
153 	struct ins		 ins;
154 	struct ins_operands	 ops;
155 
156 	/* This needs to be at the end. */
157 	struct annotation_line	 al;
158 };
159 
160 static inline double annotation_data__percent(struct annotation_data *data,
161 					      unsigned int which)
162 {
163 	return which < PERCENT_MAX ? data->percent[which] : -1;
164 }
165 
166 static inline const char *percent_type_str(unsigned int type)
167 {
168 	static const char *str[PERCENT_MAX] = {
169 		"local hits",
170 		"global hits",
171 		"local period",
172 		"global period",
173 	};
174 
175 	if (WARN_ON(type >= PERCENT_MAX))
176 		return "N/A";
177 
178 	return str[type];
179 }
180 
181 static inline struct disasm_line *disasm_line(struct annotation_line *al)
182 {
183 	return al ? container_of(al, struct disasm_line, al) : NULL;
184 }
185 
186 /*
187  * Is this offset in the same function as the line it is used?
188  * asm functions jump to other functions, for instance.
189  */
190 static inline bool disasm_line__has_local_offset(const struct disasm_line *dl)
191 {
192 	return dl->ops.target.offset_avail && !dl->ops.target.outside;
193 }
194 
195 /*
196  * Can we draw an arrow from the jump to its target, for instance? I.e.
197  * is the jump and its target in the same function?
198  */
199 bool disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym);
200 
201 void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl);
202 struct annotation_line *
203 annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head);
204 
205 struct annotation_write_ops {
206 	bool first_line, current_entry, change_color;
207 	int  width;
208 	void *obj;
209 	int  (*set_color)(void *obj, int color);
210 	void (*set_percent_color)(void *obj, double percent, bool current);
211 	int  (*set_jumps_percent_color)(void *obj, int nr, bool current);
212 	void (*printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...);
213 	void (*write_graph)(void *obj, int graph);
214 };
215 
216 void annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes,
217 			    struct annotation_write_ops *ops,
218 			    struct annotation_options *opts);
219 
220 int __annotation__scnprintf_samples_period(struct annotation *notes,
221 					   char *bf, size_t size,
222 					   struct evsel *evsel,
223 					   bool show_freq);
224 
225 int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw, int max_ins_name);
226 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp);
227 void symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel);
228 
229 struct sym_hist {
230 	u64		      nr_samples;
231 	u64		      period;
232 	struct sym_hist_entry addr[];
233 };
234 
235 struct cyc_hist {
236 	u64	start;
237 	u64	cycles;
238 	u64	cycles_aggr;
239 	u64	cycles_max;
240 	u64	cycles_min;
241 	s64	cycles_spark[NUM_SPARKS];
242 	u32	num;
243 	u32	num_aggr;
244 	u8	have_start;
245 	/* 1 byte padding */
246 	u16	reset;
247 };
248 
249 /** struct annotated_source - symbols with hits have this attached as in sannotation
250  *
251  * @histograms: Array of addr hit histograms per event being monitored
252  * nr_histograms: This may not be the same as evsel->evlist->core.nr_entries if
253  * 		  we have more than a group in a evlist, where we will want
254  * 		  to see each group separately, that is why symbol__annotate2()
255  * 		  sets src->nr_histograms to evsel->nr_members.
256  * @lines: If 'print_lines' is specified, per source code line percentages
257  * @source: source parsed from a disassembler like objdump -dS
258  * @cyc_hist: Average cycles per basic block
259  *
260  * lines is allocated, percentages calculated and all sorted by percentage
261  * when the annotation is about to be presented, so the percentages are for
262  * one of the entries in the histogram array, i.e. for the event/counter being
263  * presented. It is deallocated right after symbol__{tui,tty,etc}_annotate
264  * returns.
265  */
266 struct annotated_source {
267 	struct list_head   source;
268 	int    		   nr_histograms;
269 	size_t		   sizeof_sym_hist;
270 	struct cyc_hist	   *cycles_hist;
271 	struct sym_hist	   *histograms;
272 };
273 
274 struct LOCKABLE annotation {
275 	u64			max_coverage;
276 	u64			start;
277 	u64			hit_cycles;
278 	u64			hit_insn;
279 	unsigned int		total_insn;
280 	unsigned int		cover_insn;
281 	struct annotation_options *options;
282 	struct annotation_line	**offsets;
283 	int			nr_events;
284 	int			max_jump_sources;
285 	int			nr_entries;
286 	int			nr_asm_entries;
287 	u16			max_line_len;
288 	struct {
289 		u8		addr;
290 		u8		jumps;
291 		u8		target;
292 		u8		min_addr;
293 		u8		max_addr;
294 		u8		max_ins_name;
295 	} widths;
296 	bool			have_cycles;
297 	struct annotated_source *src;
298 };
299 
300 static inline void annotation__init(struct annotation *notes __maybe_unused)
301 {
302 }
303 void annotation__exit(struct annotation *notes);
304 
305 void annotation__lock(struct annotation *notes) EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_FUNCTION(*notes);
306 void annotation__unlock(struct annotation *notes) UNLOCK_FUNCTION(*notes);
307 bool annotation__trylock(struct annotation *notes) EXCLUSIVE_TRYLOCK_FUNCTION(true, *notes);
308 
309 static inline int annotation__cycles_width(struct annotation *notes)
310 {
311 	if (notes->have_cycles && notes->options->show_minmax_cycle)
312 		return ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH + ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH;
313 
314 	return notes->have_cycles ? ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH + ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH : 0;
315 }
316 
317 static inline int annotation__pcnt_width(struct annotation *notes)
318 {
319 	return (symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 7) * notes->nr_events;
320 }
321 
322 static inline bool annotation_line__filter(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes)
323 {
324 	return notes->options->hide_src_code && al->offset == -1;
325 }
326 
327 void annotation__set_offsets(struct annotation *notes, s64 size);
328 void annotation__compute_ipc(struct annotation *notes, size_t size);
329 void annotation__mark_jump_targets(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym);
330 void annotation__update_column_widths(struct annotation *notes);
331 void annotation__init_column_widths(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym);
332 void annotation__toggle_full_addr(struct annotation *notes, struct map_symbol *ms);
333 
334 static inline struct sym_hist *annotated_source__histogram(struct annotated_source *src, int idx)
335 {
336 	return ((void *)src->histograms) + (src->sizeof_sym_hist * idx);
337 }
338 
339 static inline struct sym_hist *annotation__histogram(struct annotation *notes, int idx)
340 {
341 	return annotated_source__histogram(notes->src, idx);
342 }
343 
344 static inline struct annotation *symbol__annotation(struct symbol *sym)
345 {
346 	return (void *)sym - symbol_conf.priv_size;
347 }
348 
349 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
350 				 struct evsel *evsel);
351 
352 int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
353 				    struct addr_map_symbol *start,
354 				    unsigned cycles);
355 
356 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
357 				 struct evsel *evsel, u64 addr);
358 
359 struct annotated_source *symbol__hists(struct symbol *sym, int nr_hists);
360 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym);
361 
362 int symbol__annotate(struct map_symbol *ms,
363 		     struct evsel *evsel,
364 		     struct annotation_options *options,
365 		     struct arch **parch);
366 int symbol__annotate2(struct map_symbol *ms,
367 		      struct evsel *evsel,
368 		      struct annotation_options *options,
369 		      struct arch **parch);
370 
371 enum symbol_disassemble_errno {
372 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__SUCCESS		= 0,
373 
374 	/*
375 	 * Choose an arbitrary negative big number not to clash with standard
376 	 * errno since SUS requires the errno has distinct positive values.
377 	 * See 'Issue 6' in the link below.
378 	 *
379 	 * http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/errno.h.html
380 	 */
381 	__SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START		= -10000,
382 
383 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX	= __SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START,
384 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_LIBOPCODES_FOR_BPF,
385 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__ARCH_INIT_CPUID_PARSING,
386 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__ARCH_INIT_REGEXP,
387 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_INVALID_FILE,
388 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_MISSING_BTF,
389 
390 	__SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__END,
391 };
392 
393 int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct map_symbol *ms, int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen);
394 
395 int symbol__annotate_printf(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
396 			    struct annotation_options *options);
397 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
398 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
399 void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as);
400 
401 int map_symbol__annotation_dump(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
402 				struct annotation_options *opts);
403 
404 bool ui__has_annotation(void);
405 
406 int symbol__tty_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel, struct annotation_options *opts);
407 
408 int symbol__tty_annotate2(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel, struct annotation_options *opts);
409 
410 #ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
411 int symbol__tui_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
412 			 struct hist_browser_timer *hbt,
413 			 struct annotation_options *opts);
414 #else
415 static inline int symbol__tui_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms __maybe_unused,
416 				struct evsel *evsel  __maybe_unused,
417 				struct hist_browser_timer *hbt __maybe_unused,
418 				struct annotation_options *opts __maybe_unused)
419 {
420 	return 0;
421 }
422 #endif
423 
424 void annotation_options__init(struct annotation_options *opt);
425 void annotation_options__exit(struct annotation_options *opt);
426 
427 void annotation_config__init(struct annotation_options *opt);
428 
429 int annotate_parse_percent_type(const struct option *opt, const char *_str,
430 				int unset);
431 
432 int annotate_check_args(struct annotation_options *args);
433 
434 #endif	/* __PERF_ANNOTATE_H */
435