1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> 3 * 4 * Parts came from builtin-annotate.c, see those files for further 5 * copyright notes. 6 * 7 * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version) 8 */ 9 10 #include <errno.h> 11 #include <inttypes.h> 12 #include "util.h" 13 #include "ui/ui.h" 14 #include "sort.h" 15 #include "build-id.h" 16 #include "color.h" 17 #include "config.h" 18 #include "cache.h" 19 #include "symbol.h" 20 #include "units.h" 21 #include "debug.h" 22 #include "annotate.h" 23 #include "evsel.h" 24 #include "evlist.h" 25 #include "block-range.h" 26 #include "string2.h" 27 #include "arch/common.h" 28 #include <regex.h> 29 #include <pthread.h> 30 #include <linux/bitops.h> 31 #include <linux/kernel.h> 32 33 /* FIXME: For the HE_COLORSET */ 34 #include "ui/browser.h" 35 36 /* 37 * FIXME: Using the same values as slang.h, 38 * but that header may not be available everywhere 39 */ 40 #define LARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)',') 41 #define RARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)'+') 42 #define DARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)'.') 43 #define UARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)'-') 44 45 #include "sane_ctype.h" 46 47 struct annotation_options annotation__default_options = { 48 .use_offset = true, 49 .jump_arrows = true, 50 .annotate_src = true, 51 .offset_level = ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS, 52 .percent_type = PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL, 53 }; 54 55 static regex_t file_lineno; 56 57 static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name); 58 static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch); 59 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp); 60 61 struct arch { 62 const char *name; 63 struct ins *instructions; 64 size_t nr_instructions; 65 size_t nr_instructions_allocated; 66 struct ins_ops *(*associate_instruction_ops)(struct arch *arch, const char *name); 67 bool sorted_instructions; 68 bool initialized; 69 void *priv; 70 unsigned int model; 71 unsigned int family; 72 int (*init)(struct arch *arch, char *cpuid); 73 bool (*ins_is_fused)(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, 74 const char *ins2); 75 struct { 76 char comment_char; 77 char skip_functions_char; 78 } objdump; 79 }; 80 81 static struct ins_ops call_ops; 82 static struct ins_ops dec_ops; 83 static struct ins_ops jump_ops; 84 static struct ins_ops mov_ops; 85 static struct ins_ops nop_ops; 86 static struct ins_ops lock_ops; 87 static struct ins_ops ret_ops; 88 89 static int arch__grow_instructions(struct arch *arch) 90 { 91 struct ins *new_instructions; 92 size_t new_nr_allocated; 93 94 if (arch->nr_instructions_allocated == 0 && arch->instructions) 95 goto grow_from_non_allocated_table; 96 97 new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions_allocated + 128; 98 new_instructions = realloc(arch->instructions, new_nr_allocated * sizeof(struct ins)); 99 if (new_instructions == NULL) 100 return -1; 101 102 out_update_instructions: 103 arch->instructions = new_instructions; 104 arch->nr_instructions_allocated = new_nr_allocated; 105 return 0; 106 107 grow_from_non_allocated_table: 108 new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions + 128; 109 new_instructions = calloc(new_nr_allocated, sizeof(struct ins)); 110 if (new_instructions == NULL) 111 return -1; 112 113 memcpy(new_instructions, arch->instructions, arch->nr_instructions); 114 goto out_update_instructions; 115 } 116 117 static int arch__associate_ins_ops(struct arch* arch, const char *name, struct ins_ops *ops) 118 { 119 struct ins *ins; 120 121 if (arch->nr_instructions == arch->nr_instructions_allocated && 122 arch__grow_instructions(arch)) 123 return -1; 124 125 ins = &arch->instructions[arch->nr_instructions]; 126 ins->name = strdup(name); 127 if (!ins->name) 128 return -1; 129 130 ins->ops = ops; 131 arch->nr_instructions++; 132 133 ins__sort(arch); 134 return 0; 135 } 136 137 #include "arch/arm/annotate/instructions.c" 138 #include "arch/arm64/annotate/instructions.c" 139 #include "arch/x86/annotate/instructions.c" 140 #include "arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c" 141 #include "arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c" 142 #include "arch/sparc/annotate/instructions.c" 143 144 static struct arch architectures[] = { 145 { 146 .name = "arm", 147 .init = arm__annotate_init, 148 }, 149 { 150 .name = "arm64", 151 .init = arm64__annotate_init, 152 }, 153 { 154 .name = "x86", 155 .init = x86__annotate_init, 156 .instructions = x86__instructions, 157 .nr_instructions = ARRAY_SIZE(x86__instructions), 158 .ins_is_fused = x86__ins_is_fused, 159 .objdump = { 160 .comment_char = '#', 161 }, 162 }, 163 { 164 .name = "powerpc", 165 .init = powerpc__annotate_init, 166 }, 167 { 168 .name = "s390", 169 .init = s390__annotate_init, 170 .objdump = { 171 .comment_char = '#', 172 }, 173 }, 174 { 175 .name = "sparc", 176 .init = sparc__annotate_init, 177 .objdump = { 178 .comment_char = '#', 179 }, 180 }, 181 }; 182 183 static void ins__delete(struct ins_operands *ops) 184 { 185 if (ops == NULL) 186 return; 187 zfree(&ops->source.raw); 188 zfree(&ops->source.name); 189 zfree(&ops->target.raw); 190 zfree(&ops->target.name); 191 } 192 193 static int ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 194 struct ins_operands *ops) 195 { 196 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name, ops->raw); 197 } 198 199 int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 200 struct ins_operands *ops) 201 { 202 if (ins->ops->scnprintf) 203 return ins->ops->scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops); 204 205 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops); 206 } 207 208 bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2) 209 { 210 if (!arch || !arch->ins_is_fused) 211 return false; 212 213 return arch->ins_is_fused(arch, ins1, ins2); 214 } 215 216 static int call__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms) 217 { 218 char *endptr, *tok, *name; 219 struct map *map = ms->map; 220 struct addr_map_symbol target = { 221 .map = map, 222 }; 223 224 ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, &endptr, 16); 225 226 name = strchr(endptr, '<'); 227 if (name == NULL) 228 goto indirect_call; 229 230 name++; 231 232 if (arch->objdump.skip_functions_char && 233 strchr(name, arch->objdump.skip_functions_char)) 234 return -1; 235 236 tok = strchr(name, '>'); 237 if (tok == NULL) 238 return -1; 239 240 *tok = '\0'; 241 ops->target.name = strdup(name); 242 *tok = '>'; 243 244 if (ops->target.name == NULL) 245 return -1; 246 find_target: 247 target.addr = map__objdump_2mem(map, ops->target.addr); 248 249 if (map_groups__find_ams(&target) == 0 && 250 map__rip_2objdump(target.map, map->map_ip(target.map, target.addr)) == ops->target.addr) 251 ops->target.sym = target.sym; 252 253 return 0; 254 255 indirect_call: 256 tok = strchr(endptr, '*'); 257 if (tok != NULL) { 258 endptr++; 259 260 /* Indirect call can use a non-rip register and offset: callq *0x8(%rbx). 261 * Do not parse such instruction. */ 262 if (strstr(endptr, "(%r") == NULL) 263 ops->target.addr = strtoull(endptr, NULL, 16); 264 } 265 goto find_target; 266 } 267 268 static int call__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 269 struct ins_operands *ops) 270 { 271 if (ops->target.sym) 272 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.sym->name); 273 274 if (ops->target.addr == 0) 275 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops); 276 277 if (ops->target.name) 278 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.name); 279 280 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s *%" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.addr); 281 } 282 283 static struct ins_ops call_ops = { 284 .parse = call__parse, 285 .scnprintf = call__scnprintf, 286 }; 287 288 bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins) 289 { 290 return ins->ops == &call_ops || ins->ops == &s390_call_ops; 291 } 292 293 /* 294 * Prevents from matching commas in the comment section, e.g.: 295 * ffff200008446e70: b.cs ffff2000084470f4 <generic_exec_single+0x314> // b.hs, b.nlast 296 */ 297 static inline const char *validate_comma(const char *c, struct ins_operands *ops) 298 { 299 if (ops->raw_comment && c > ops->raw_comment) 300 return NULL; 301 302 return c; 303 } 304 305 static int jump__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms) 306 { 307 struct map *map = ms->map; 308 struct symbol *sym = ms->sym; 309 struct addr_map_symbol target = { 310 .map = map, 311 }; 312 const char *c = strchr(ops->raw, ','); 313 u64 start, end; 314 315 ops->raw_comment = strchr(ops->raw, arch->objdump.comment_char); 316 c = validate_comma(c, ops); 317 318 /* 319 * Examples of lines to parse for the _cpp_lex_token@@Base 320 * function: 321 * 322 * 1159e6c: jne 115aa32 <_cpp_lex_token@@Base+0xf92> 323 * 1159e8b: jne c469be <cpp_named_operator2name@@Base+0xa72> 324 * 325 * The first is a jump to an offset inside the same function, 326 * the second is to another function, i.e. that 0xa72 is an 327 * offset in the cpp_named_operator2name@@base function. 328 */ 329 /* 330 * skip over possible up to 2 operands to get to address, e.g.: 331 * tbnz w0, #26, ffff0000083cd190 <security_file_permission+0xd0> 332 */ 333 if (c++ != NULL) { 334 ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16); 335 if (!ops->target.addr) { 336 c = strchr(c, ','); 337 c = validate_comma(c, ops); 338 if (c++ != NULL) 339 ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16); 340 } 341 } else { 342 ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, NULL, 16); 343 } 344 345 target.addr = map__objdump_2mem(map, ops->target.addr); 346 start = map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start), 347 end = map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end); 348 349 ops->target.outside = target.addr < start || target.addr > end; 350 351 /* 352 * FIXME: things like this in _cpp_lex_token (gcc's cc1 program): 353 354 cpp_named_operator2name@@Base+0xa72 355 356 * Point to a place that is after the cpp_named_operator2name 357 * boundaries, i.e. in the ELF symbol table for cc1 358 * cpp_named_operator2name is marked as being 32-bytes long, but it in 359 * fact is much larger than that, so we seem to need a symbols__find() 360 * routine that looks for >= current->start and < next_symbol->start, 361 * possibly just for C++ objects? 362 * 363 * For now lets just make some progress by marking jumps to outside the 364 * current function as call like. 365 * 366 * Actual navigation will come next, with further understanding of how 367 * the symbol searching and disassembly should be done. 368 */ 369 if (map_groups__find_ams(&target) == 0 && 370 map__rip_2objdump(target.map, map->map_ip(target.map, target.addr)) == ops->target.addr) 371 ops->target.sym = target.sym; 372 373 if (!ops->target.outside) { 374 ops->target.offset = target.addr - start; 375 ops->target.offset_avail = true; 376 } else { 377 ops->target.offset_avail = false; 378 } 379 380 return 0; 381 } 382 383 static int jump__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 384 struct ins_operands *ops) 385 { 386 const char *c; 387 388 if (!ops->target.addr || ops->target.offset < 0) 389 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops); 390 391 if (ops->target.outside && ops->target.sym != NULL) 392 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.sym->name); 393 394 c = strchr(ops->raw, ','); 395 c = validate_comma(c, ops); 396 397 if (c != NULL) { 398 const char *c2 = strchr(c + 1, ','); 399 400 c2 = validate_comma(c2, ops); 401 /* check for 3-op insn */ 402 if (c2 != NULL) 403 c = c2; 404 c++; 405 406 /* mirror arch objdump's space-after-comma style */ 407 if (*c == ' ') 408 c++; 409 } 410 411 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %.*s%" PRIx64, 412 ins->name, c ? c - ops->raw : 0, ops->raw, 413 ops->target.offset); 414 } 415 416 static struct ins_ops jump_ops = { 417 .parse = jump__parse, 418 .scnprintf = jump__scnprintf, 419 }; 420 421 bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins) 422 { 423 return ins->ops == &jump_ops; 424 } 425 426 static int comment__symbol(char *raw, char *comment, u64 *addrp, char **namep) 427 { 428 char *endptr, *name, *t; 429 430 if (strstr(raw, "(%rip)") == NULL) 431 return 0; 432 433 *addrp = strtoull(comment, &endptr, 16); 434 if (endptr == comment) 435 return 0; 436 name = strchr(endptr, '<'); 437 if (name == NULL) 438 return -1; 439 440 name++; 441 442 t = strchr(name, '>'); 443 if (t == NULL) 444 return 0; 445 446 *t = '\0'; 447 *namep = strdup(name); 448 *t = '>'; 449 450 return 0; 451 } 452 453 static int lock__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms) 454 { 455 ops->locked.ops = zalloc(sizeof(*ops->locked.ops)); 456 if (ops->locked.ops == NULL) 457 return 0; 458 459 if (disasm_line__parse(ops->raw, &ops->locked.ins.name, &ops->locked.ops->raw) < 0) 460 goto out_free_ops; 461 462 ops->locked.ins.ops = ins__find(arch, ops->locked.ins.name); 463 464 if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL) 465 goto out_free_ops; 466 467 if (ops->locked.ins.ops->parse && 468 ops->locked.ins.ops->parse(arch, ops->locked.ops, ms) < 0) 469 goto out_free_ops; 470 471 return 0; 472 473 out_free_ops: 474 zfree(&ops->locked.ops); 475 return 0; 476 } 477 478 static int lock__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 479 struct ins_operands *ops) 480 { 481 int printed; 482 483 if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL) 484 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops); 485 486 printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s ", ins->name); 487 return printed + ins__scnprintf(&ops->locked.ins, bf + printed, 488 size - printed, ops->locked.ops); 489 } 490 491 static void lock__delete(struct ins_operands *ops) 492 { 493 struct ins *ins = &ops->locked.ins; 494 495 if (ins->ops && ins->ops->free) 496 ins->ops->free(ops->locked.ops); 497 else 498 ins__delete(ops->locked.ops); 499 500 zfree(&ops->locked.ops); 501 zfree(&ops->target.raw); 502 zfree(&ops->target.name); 503 } 504 505 static struct ins_ops lock_ops = { 506 .free = lock__delete, 507 .parse = lock__parse, 508 .scnprintf = lock__scnprintf, 509 }; 510 511 static int mov__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms __maybe_unused) 512 { 513 char *s = strchr(ops->raw, ','), *target, *comment, prev; 514 515 if (s == NULL) 516 return -1; 517 518 *s = '\0'; 519 ops->source.raw = strdup(ops->raw); 520 *s = ','; 521 522 if (ops->source.raw == NULL) 523 return -1; 524 525 target = ++s; 526 comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char); 527 528 if (comment != NULL) 529 s = comment - 1; 530 else 531 s = strchr(s, '\0') - 1; 532 533 while (s > target && isspace(s[0])) 534 --s; 535 s++; 536 prev = *s; 537 *s = '\0'; 538 539 ops->target.raw = strdup(target); 540 *s = prev; 541 542 if (ops->target.raw == NULL) 543 goto out_free_source; 544 545 if (comment == NULL) 546 return 0; 547 548 comment = ltrim(comment); 549 comment__symbol(ops->source.raw, comment + 1, &ops->source.addr, &ops->source.name); 550 comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment + 1, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name); 551 552 return 0; 553 554 out_free_source: 555 zfree(&ops->source.raw); 556 return -1; 557 } 558 559 static int mov__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 560 struct ins_operands *ops) 561 { 562 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s,%s", ins->name, 563 ops->source.name ?: ops->source.raw, 564 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw); 565 } 566 567 static struct ins_ops mov_ops = { 568 .parse = mov__parse, 569 .scnprintf = mov__scnprintf, 570 }; 571 572 static int dec__parse(struct arch *arch __maybe_unused, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms __maybe_unused) 573 { 574 char *target, *comment, *s, prev; 575 576 target = s = ops->raw; 577 578 while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0])) 579 ++s; 580 prev = *s; 581 *s = '\0'; 582 583 ops->target.raw = strdup(target); 584 *s = prev; 585 586 if (ops->target.raw == NULL) 587 return -1; 588 589 comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char); 590 if (comment == NULL) 591 return 0; 592 593 comment = ltrim(comment); 594 comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment + 1, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name); 595 596 return 0; 597 } 598 599 static int dec__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 600 struct ins_operands *ops) 601 { 602 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name, 603 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw); 604 } 605 606 static struct ins_ops dec_ops = { 607 .parse = dec__parse, 608 .scnprintf = dec__scnprintf, 609 }; 610 611 static int nop__scnprintf(struct ins *ins __maybe_unused, char *bf, size_t size, 612 struct ins_operands *ops __maybe_unused) 613 { 614 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s", "nop"); 615 } 616 617 static struct ins_ops nop_ops = { 618 .scnprintf = nop__scnprintf, 619 }; 620 621 static struct ins_ops ret_ops = { 622 .scnprintf = ins__raw_scnprintf, 623 }; 624 625 bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins) 626 { 627 return ins->ops == &ret_ops; 628 } 629 630 bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins) 631 { 632 return ins->ops == &lock_ops; 633 } 634 635 static int ins__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *insp) 636 { 637 const struct ins *ins = insp; 638 639 return strcmp(name, ins->name); 640 } 641 642 static int ins__cmp(const void *a, const void *b) 643 { 644 const struct ins *ia = a; 645 const struct ins *ib = b; 646 647 return strcmp(ia->name, ib->name); 648 } 649 650 static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch) 651 { 652 const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions; 653 654 qsort(arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__cmp); 655 } 656 657 static struct ins_ops *__ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name) 658 { 659 struct ins *ins; 660 const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions; 661 662 if (!arch->sorted_instructions) { 663 ins__sort(arch); 664 arch->sorted_instructions = true; 665 } 666 667 ins = bsearch(name, arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__key_cmp); 668 return ins ? ins->ops : NULL; 669 } 670 671 static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name) 672 { 673 struct ins_ops *ops = __ins__find(arch, name); 674 675 if (!ops && arch->associate_instruction_ops) 676 ops = arch->associate_instruction_ops(arch, name); 677 678 return ops; 679 } 680 681 static int arch__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *archp) 682 { 683 const struct arch *arch = archp; 684 685 return strcmp(name, arch->name); 686 } 687 688 static int arch__cmp(const void *a, const void *b) 689 { 690 const struct arch *aa = a; 691 const struct arch *ab = b; 692 693 return strcmp(aa->name, ab->name); 694 } 695 696 static void arch__sort(void) 697 { 698 const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures); 699 700 qsort(architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__cmp); 701 } 702 703 static struct arch *arch__find(const char *name) 704 { 705 const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures); 706 static bool sorted; 707 708 if (!sorted) { 709 arch__sort(); 710 sorted = true; 711 } 712 713 return bsearch(name, architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__key_cmp); 714 } 715 716 static struct annotated_source *annotated_source__new(void) 717 { 718 struct annotated_source *src = zalloc(sizeof(*src)); 719 720 if (src != NULL) 721 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&src->source); 722 723 return src; 724 } 725 726 static __maybe_unused void annotated_source__delete(struct annotated_source *src) 727 { 728 if (src == NULL) 729 return; 730 zfree(&src->histograms); 731 zfree(&src->cycles_hist); 732 free(src); 733 } 734 735 static int annotated_source__alloc_histograms(struct annotated_source *src, 736 size_t size, int nr_hists) 737 { 738 size_t sizeof_sym_hist; 739 740 /* 741 * Add buffer of one element for zero length symbol. 742 * When sample is taken from first instruction of 743 * zero length symbol, perf still resolves it and 744 * shows symbol name in perf report and allows to 745 * annotate it. 746 */ 747 if (size == 0) 748 size = 1; 749 750 /* Check for overflow when calculating sizeof_sym_hist */ 751 if (size > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(struct sym_hist)) / sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry)) 752 return -1; 753 754 sizeof_sym_hist = (sizeof(struct sym_hist) + size * sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry)); 755 756 /* Check for overflow in zalloc argument */ 757 if (sizeof_sym_hist > SIZE_MAX / nr_hists) 758 return -1; 759 760 src->sizeof_sym_hist = sizeof_sym_hist; 761 src->nr_histograms = nr_hists; 762 src->histograms = calloc(nr_hists, sizeof_sym_hist) ; 763 return src->histograms ? 0 : -1; 764 } 765 766 /* The cycles histogram is lazily allocated. */ 767 static int symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(struct symbol *sym) 768 { 769 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 770 const size_t size = symbol__size(sym); 771 772 notes->src->cycles_hist = calloc(size, sizeof(struct cyc_hist)); 773 if (notes->src->cycles_hist == NULL) 774 return -1; 775 return 0; 776 } 777 778 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym) 779 { 780 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 781 782 pthread_mutex_lock(¬es->lock); 783 if (notes->src != NULL) { 784 memset(notes->src->histograms, 0, 785 notes->src->nr_histograms * notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist); 786 if (notes->src->cycles_hist) 787 memset(notes->src->cycles_hist, 0, 788 symbol__size(sym) * sizeof(struct cyc_hist)); 789 } 790 pthread_mutex_unlock(¬es->lock); 791 } 792 793 static int __symbol__account_cycles(struct cyc_hist *ch, 794 u64 start, 795 unsigned offset, unsigned cycles, 796 unsigned have_start) 797 { 798 /* 799 * For now we can only account one basic block per 800 * final jump. But multiple could be overlapping. 801 * Always account the longest one. So when 802 * a shorter one has been already seen throw it away. 803 * 804 * We separately always account the full cycles. 805 */ 806 ch[offset].num_aggr++; 807 ch[offset].cycles_aggr += cycles; 808 809 if (cycles > ch[offset].cycles_max) 810 ch[offset].cycles_max = cycles; 811 812 if (ch[offset].cycles_min) { 813 if (cycles && cycles < ch[offset].cycles_min) 814 ch[offset].cycles_min = cycles; 815 } else 816 ch[offset].cycles_min = cycles; 817 818 if (!have_start && ch[offset].have_start) 819 return 0; 820 if (ch[offset].num) { 821 if (have_start && (!ch[offset].have_start || 822 ch[offset].start > start)) { 823 ch[offset].have_start = 0; 824 ch[offset].cycles = 0; 825 ch[offset].num = 0; 826 if (ch[offset].reset < 0xffff) 827 ch[offset].reset++; 828 } else if (have_start && 829 ch[offset].start < start) 830 return 0; 831 } 832 ch[offset].have_start = have_start; 833 ch[offset].start = start; 834 ch[offset].cycles += cycles; 835 ch[offset].num++; 836 return 0; 837 } 838 839 static int __symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 840 struct annotated_source *src, int evidx, u64 addr, 841 struct perf_sample *sample) 842 { 843 unsigned offset; 844 struct sym_hist *h; 845 846 pr_debug3("%s: addr=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, map->unmap_ip(map, addr)); 847 848 if ((addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end) && 849 (addr != sym->end || sym->start != sym->end)) { 850 pr_debug("%s(%d): ERANGE! sym->name=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", addr=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", 851 __func__, __LINE__, sym->name, sym->start, addr, sym->end); 852 return -ERANGE; 853 } 854 855 offset = addr - sym->start; 856 h = annotated_source__histogram(src, evidx); 857 if (h == NULL) { 858 pr_debug("%s(%d): ENOMEM! sym->name=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", addr=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 ", func: %d\n", 859 __func__, __LINE__, sym->name, sym->start, addr, sym->end, sym->type == STT_FUNC); 860 return -ENOMEM; 861 } 862 h->nr_samples++; 863 h->addr[offset].nr_samples++; 864 h->period += sample->period; 865 h->addr[offset].period += sample->period; 866 867 pr_debug3("%#" PRIx64 " %s: period++ [addr: %#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64 868 ", evidx=%d] => nr_samples: %" PRIu64 ", period: %" PRIu64 "\n", 869 sym->start, sym->name, addr, addr - sym->start, evidx, 870 h->addr[offset].nr_samples, h->addr[offset].period); 871 return 0; 872 } 873 874 static struct cyc_hist *symbol__cycles_hist(struct symbol *sym) 875 { 876 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 877 878 if (notes->src == NULL) { 879 notes->src = annotated_source__new(); 880 if (notes->src == NULL) 881 return NULL; 882 goto alloc_cycles_hist; 883 } 884 885 if (!notes->src->cycles_hist) { 886 alloc_cycles_hist: 887 symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(sym); 888 } 889 890 return notes->src->cycles_hist; 891 } 892 893 struct annotated_source *symbol__hists(struct symbol *sym, int nr_hists) 894 { 895 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 896 897 if (notes->src == NULL) { 898 notes->src = annotated_source__new(); 899 if (notes->src == NULL) 900 return NULL; 901 goto alloc_histograms; 902 } 903 904 if (notes->src->histograms == NULL) { 905 alloc_histograms: 906 annotated_source__alloc_histograms(notes->src, symbol__size(sym), 907 nr_hists); 908 } 909 910 return notes->src; 911 } 912 913 static int symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 914 struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 addr, 915 struct perf_sample *sample) 916 { 917 struct annotated_source *src; 918 919 if (sym == NULL) 920 return 0; 921 src = symbol__hists(sym, evsel->evlist->nr_entries); 922 if (src == NULL) 923 return -ENOMEM; 924 return __symbol__inc_addr_samples(sym, map, src, evsel->idx, addr, sample); 925 } 926 927 static int symbol__account_cycles(u64 addr, u64 start, 928 struct symbol *sym, unsigned cycles) 929 { 930 struct cyc_hist *cycles_hist; 931 unsigned offset; 932 933 if (sym == NULL) 934 return 0; 935 cycles_hist = symbol__cycles_hist(sym); 936 if (cycles_hist == NULL) 937 return -ENOMEM; 938 if (addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end) 939 return -ERANGE; 940 941 if (start) { 942 if (start < sym->start || start >= sym->end) 943 return -ERANGE; 944 if (start >= addr) 945 start = 0; 946 } 947 offset = addr - sym->start; 948 return __symbol__account_cycles(cycles_hist, 949 start ? start - sym->start : 0, 950 offset, cycles, 951 !!start); 952 } 953 954 int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, 955 struct addr_map_symbol *start, 956 unsigned cycles) 957 { 958 u64 saddr = 0; 959 int err; 960 961 if (!cycles) 962 return 0; 963 964 /* 965 * Only set start when IPC can be computed. We can only 966 * compute it when the basic block is completely in a single 967 * function. 968 * Special case the case when the jump is elsewhere, but 969 * it starts on the function start. 970 */ 971 if (start && 972 (start->sym == ams->sym || 973 (ams->sym && 974 start->addr == ams->sym->start + ams->map->start))) 975 saddr = start->al_addr; 976 if (saddr == 0) 977 pr_debug2("BB with bad start: addr %"PRIx64" start %"PRIx64" sym %"PRIx64" saddr %"PRIx64"\n", 978 ams->addr, 979 start ? start->addr : 0, 980 ams->sym ? ams->sym->start + ams->map->start : 0, 981 saddr); 982 err = symbol__account_cycles(ams->al_addr, saddr, ams->sym, cycles); 983 if (err) 984 pr_debug2("account_cycles failed %d\n", err); 985 return err; 986 } 987 988 static unsigned annotation__count_insn(struct annotation *notes, u64 start, u64 end) 989 { 990 unsigned n_insn = 0; 991 u64 offset; 992 993 for (offset = start; offset <= end; offset++) { 994 if (notes->offsets[offset]) 995 n_insn++; 996 } 997 return n_insn; 998 } 999 1000 static void annotation__count_and_fill(struct annotation *notes, u64 start, u64 end, struct cyc_hist *ch) 1001 { 1002 unsigned n_insn; 1003 unsigned int cover_insn = 0; 1004 u64 offset; 1005 1006 n_insn = annotation__count_insn(notes, start, end); 1007 if (n_insn && ch->num && ch->cycles) { 1008 float ipc = n_insn / ((double)ch->cycles / (double)ch->num); 1009 1010 /* Hide data when there are too many overlaps. */ 1011 if (ch->reset >= 0x7fff || ch->reset >= ch->num / 2) 1012 return; 1013 1014 for (offset = start; offset <= end; offset++) { 1015 struct annotation_line *al = notes->offsets[offset]; 1016 1017 if (al && al->ipc == 0.0) { 1018 al->ipc = ipc; 1019 cover_insn++; 1020 } 1021 } 1022 1023 if (cover_insn) { 1024 notes->hit_cycles += ch->cycles; 1025 notes->hit_insn += n_insn * ch->num; 1026 notes->cover_insn += cover_insn; 1027 } 1028 } 1029 } 1030 1031 void annotation__compute_ipc(struct annotation *notes, size_t size) 1032 { 1033 s64 offset; 1034 1035 if (!notes->src || !notes->src->cycles_hist) 1036 return; 1037 1038 notes->total_insn = annotation__count_insn(notes, 0, size - 1); 1039 notes->hit_cycles = 0; 1040 notes->hit_insn = 0; 1041 notes->cover_insn = 0; 1042 1043 pthread_mutex_lock(¬es->lock); 1044 for (offset = size - 1; offset >= 0; --offset) { 1045 struct cyc_hist *ch; 1046 1047 ch = ¬es->src->cycles_hist[offset]; 1048 if (ch && ch->cycles) { 1049 struct annotation_line *al; 1050 1051 if (ch->have_start) 1052 annotation__count_and_fill(notes, ch->start, offset, ch); 1053 al = notes->offsets[offset]; 1054 if (al && ch->num_aggr) { 1055 al->cycles = ch->cycles_aggr / ch->num_aggr; 1056 al->cycles_max = ch->cycles_max; 1057 al->cycles_min = ch->cycles_min; 1058 } 1059 notes->have_cycles = true; 1060 } 1061 } 1062 pthread_mutex_unlock(¬es->lock); 1063 } 1064 1065 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample, 1066 struct perf_evsel *evsel) 1067 { 1068 return symbol__inc_addr_samples(ams->sym, ams->map, evsel, ams->al_addr, sample); 1069 } 1070 1071 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample, 1072 struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 ip) 1073 { 1074 return symbol__inc_addr_samples(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, evsel, ip, sample); 1075 } 1076 1077 static void disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line *dl, struct arch *arch, struct map_symbol *ms) 1078 { 1079 dl->ins.ops = ins__find(arch, dl->ins.name); 1080 1081 if (!dl->ins.ops) 1082 return; 1083 1084 if (dl->ins.ops->parse && dl->ins.ops->parse(arch, &dl->ops, ms) < 0) 1085 dl->ins.ops = NULL; 1086 } 1087 1088 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp) 1089 { 1090 char tmp, *name = ltrim(line); 1091 1092 if (name[0] == '\0') 1093 return -1; 1094 1095 *rawp = name + 1; 1096 1097 while ((*rawp)[0] != '\0' && !isspace((*rawp)[0])) 1098 ++*rawp; 1099 1100 tmp = (*rawp)[0]; 1101 (*rawp)[0] = '\0'; 1102 *namep = strdup(name); 1103 1104 if (*namep == NULL) 1105 goto out_free_name; 1106 1107 (*rawp)[0] = tmp; 1108 *rawp = ltrim(*rawp); 1109 1110 return 0; 1111 1112 out_free_name: 1113 free((void *)namep); 1114 *namep = NULL; 1115 return -1; 1116 } 1117 1118 struct annotate_args { 1119 size_t privsize; 1120 struct arch *arch; 1121 struct map_symbol ms; 1122 struct perf_evsel *evsel; 1123 struct annotation_options *options; 1124 s64 offset; 1125 char *line; 1126 int line_nr; 1127 }; 1128 1129 static void annotation_line__delete(struct annotation_line *al) 1130 { 1131 void *ptr = (void *) al - al->privsize; 1132 1133 free_srcline(al->path); 1134 zfree(&al->line); 1135 free(ptr); 1136 } 1137 1138 /* 1139 * Allocating the annotation line data with following 1140 * structure: 1141 * 1142 * -------------------------------------- 1143 * private space | struct annotation_line 1144 * -------------------------------------- 1145 * 1146 * Size of the private space is stored in 'struct annotation_line'. 1147 * 1148 */ 1149 static struct annotation_line * 1150 annotation_line__new(struct annotate_args *args, size_t privsize) 1151 { 1152 struct annotation_line *al; 1153 struct perf_evsel *evsel = args->evsel; 1154 size_t size = privsize + sizeof(*al); 1155 int nr = 1; 1156 1157 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) 1158 nr = evsel->nr_members; 1159 1160 size += sizeof(al->data[0]) * nr; 1161 1162 al = zalloc(size); 1163 if (al) { 1164 al = (void *) al + privsize; 1165 al->privsize = privsize; 1166 al->offset = args->offset; 1167 al->line = strdup(args->line); 1168 al->line_nr = args->line_nr; 1169 al->data_nr = nr; 1170 } 1171 1172 return al; 1173 } 1174 1175 /* 1176 * Allocating the disasm annotation line data with 1177 * following structure: 1178 * 1179 * ------------------------------------------------------------ 1180 * privsize space | struct disasm_line | struct annotation_line 1181 * ------------------------------------------------------------ 1182 * 1183 * We have 'struct annotation_line' member as last member 1184 * of 'struct disasm_line' to have an easy access. 1185 * 1186 */ 1187 static struct disasm_line *disasm_line__new(struct annotate_args *args) 1188 { 1189 struct disasm_line *dl = NULL; 1190 struct annotation_line *al; 1191 size_t privsize = args->privsize + offsetof(struct disasm_line, al); 1192 1193 al = annotation_line__new(args, privsize); 1194 if (al != NULL) { 1195 dl = disasm_line(al); 1196 1197 if (dl->al.line == NULL) 1198 goto out_delete; 1199 1200 if (args->offset != -1) { 1201 if (disasm_line__parse(dl->al.line, &dl->ins.name, &dl->ops.raw) < 0) 1202 goto out_free_line; 1203 1204 disasm_line__init_ins(dl, args->arch, &args->ms); 1205 } 1206 } 1207 1208 return dl; 1209 1210 out_free_line: 1211 zfree(&dl->al.line); 1212 out_delete: 1213 free(dl); 1214 return NULL; 1215 } 1216 1217 void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl) 1218 { 1219 if (dl->ins.ops && dl->ins.ops->free) 1220 dl->ins.ops->free(&dl->ops); 1221 else 1222 ins__delete(&dl->ops); 1223 free((void *)dl->ins.name); 1224 dl->ins.name = NULL; 1225 annotation_line__delete(&dl->al); 1226 } 1227 1228 int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw) 1229 { 1230 if (raw || !dl->ins.ops) 1231 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", dl->ins.name, dl->ops.raw); 1232 1233 return ins__scnprintf(&dl->ins, bf, size, &dl->ops); 1234 } 1235 1236 static void annotation_line__add(struct annotation_line *al, struct list_head *head) 1237 { 1238 list_add_tail(&al->node, head); 1239 } 1240 1241 struct annotation_line * 1242 annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head) 1243 { 1244 list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, node) 1245 if (pos->offset >= 0) 1246 return pos; 1247 1248 return NULL; 1249 } 1250 1251 static const char *annotate__address_color(struct block_range *br) 1252 { 1253 double cov = block_range__coverage(br); 1254 1255 if (cov >= 0) { 1256 /* mark red for >75% coverage */ 1257 if (cov > 0.75) 1258 return PERF_COLOR_RED; 1259 1260 /* mark dull for <1% coverage */ 1261 if (cov < 0.01) 1262 return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL; 1263 } 1264 1265 return PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA; 1266 } 1267 1268 static const char *annotate__asm_color(struct block_range *br) 1269 { 1270 double cov = block_range__coverage(br); 1271 1272 if (cov >= 0) { 1273 /* mark dull for <1% coverage */ 1274 if (cov < 0.01) 1275 return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL; 1276 } 1277 1278 return PERF_COLOR_BLUE; 1279 } 1280 1281 static void annotate__branch_printf(struct block_range *br, u64 addr) 1282 { 1283 bool emit_comment = true; 1284 1285 if (!br) 1286 return; 1287 1288 #if 1 1289 if (br->is_target && br->start == addr) { 1290 struct block_range *branch = br; 1291 double p; 1292 1293 /* 1294 * Find matching branch to our target. 1295 */ 1296 while (!branch->is_branch) 1297 branch = block_range__next(branch); 1298 1299 p = 100 *(double)br->entry / branch->coverage; 1300 1301 if (p > 0.1) { 1302 if (emit_comment) { 1303 emit_comment = false; 1304 printf("\t#"); 1305 } 1306 1307 /* 1308 * The percentage of coverage joined at this target in relation 1309 * to the next branch. 1310 */ 1311 printf(" +%.2f%%", p); 1312 } 1313 } 1314 #endif 1315 if (br->is_branch && br->end == addr) { 1316 double p = 100*(double)br->taken / br->coverage; 1317 1318 if (p > 0.1) { 1319 if (emit_comment) { 1320 emit_comment = false; 1321 printf("\t#"); 1322 } 1323 1324 /* 1325 * The percentage of coverage leaving at this branch, and 1326 * its prediction ratio. 1327 */ 1328 printf(" -%.2f%% (p:%.2f%%)", p, 100*(double)br->pred / br->taken); 1329 } 1330 } 1331 } 1332 1333 static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, u64 start, int addr_fmt_width) 1334 { 1335 s64 offset = dl->al.offset; 1336 const u64 addr = start + offset; 1337 struct block_range *br; 1338 1339 br = block_range__find(addr); 1340 color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__address_color(br), " %*" PRIx64 ":", addr_fmt_width, addr); 1341 color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__asm_color(br), "%s", dl->al.line); 1342 annotate__branch_printf(br, addr); 1343 return 0; 1344 } 1345 1346 static int 1347 annotation_line__print(struct annotation_line *al, struct symbol *sym, u64 start, 1348 struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 len, int min_pcnt, int printed, 1349 int max_lines, struct annotation_line *queue, int addr_fmt_width, 1350 int percent_type) 1351 { 1352 struct disasm_line *dl = container_of(al, struct disasm_line, al); 1353 static const char *prev_line; 1354 static const char *prev_color; 1355 1356 if (al->offset != -1) { 1357 double max_percent = 0.0; 1358 int i, nr_percent = 1; 1359 const char *color; 1360 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1361 1362 for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) { 1363 double percent; 1364 1365 percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], 1366 percent_type); 1367 1368 if (percent > max_percent) 1369 max_percent = percent; 1370 } 1371 1372 if (al->data_nr > nr_percent) 1373 nr_percent = al->data_nr; 1374 1375 if (max_percent < min_pcnt) 1376 return -1; 1377 1378 if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines) 1379 return 1; 1380 1381 if (queue != NULL) { 1382 list_for_each_entry_from(queue, ¬es->src->source, node) { 1383 if (queue == al) 1384 break; 1385 annotation_line__print(queue, sym, start, evsel, len, 1386 0, 0, 1, NULL, addr_fmt_width, 1387 percent_type); 1388 } 1389 } 1390 1391 color = get_percent_color(max_percent); 1392 1393 /* 1394 * Also color the filename and line if needed, with 1395 * the same color than the percentage. Don't print it 1396 * twice for close colored addr with the same filename:line 1397 */ 1398 if (al->path) { 1399 if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, al->path) 1400 || color != prev_color) { 1401 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s", al->path); 1402 prev_line = al->path; 1403 prev_color = color; 1404 } 1405 } 1406 1407 for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) { 1408 struct annotation_data *data = &al->data[i]; 1409 double percent; 1410 1411 percent = annotation_data__percent(data, percent_type); 1412 color = get_percent_color(percent); 1413 1414 if (symbol_conf.show_total_period) 1415 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %11" PRIu64, 1416 data->he.period); 1417 else if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples) 1418 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7" PRIu64, 1419 data->he.nr_samples); 1420 else 1421 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent); 1422 } 1423 1424 printf(" : "); 1425 1426 disasm_line__print(dl, start, addr_fmt_width); 1427 printf("\n"); 1428 } else if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines) 1429 return 1; 1430 else { 1431 int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8; 1432 1433 if (queue) 1434 return -1; 1435 1436 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) 1437 width *= evsel->nr_members; 1438 1439 if (!*al->line) 1440 printf(" %*s:\n", width, " "); 1441 else 1442 printf(" %*s: %*s %s\n", width, " ", addr_fmt_width, " ", al->line); 1443 } 1444 1445 return 0; 1446 } 1447 1448 /* 1449 * symbol__parse_objdump_line() parses objdump output (with -d --no-show-raw) 1450 * which looks like following 1451 * 1452 * 0000000000415500 <_init>: 1453 * 415500: sub $0x8,%rsp 1454 * 415504: mov 0x2f5ad5(%rip),%rax # 70afe0 <_DYNAMIC+0x2f8> 1455 * 41550b: test %rax,%rax 1456 * 41550e: je 415515 <_init+0x15> 1457 * 415510: callq 416e70 <__gmon_start__@plt> 1458 * 415515: add $0x8,%rsp 1459 * 415519: retq 1460 * 1461 * it will be parsed and saved into struct disasm_line as 1462 * <offset> <name> <ops.raw> 1463 * 1464 * The offset will be a relative offset from the start of the symbol and -1 1465 * means that it's not a disassembly line so should be treated differently. 1466 * The ops.raw part will be parsed further according to type of the instruction. 1467 */ 1468 static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym, FILE *file, 1469 struct annotate_args *args, 1470 int *line_nr) 1471 { 1472 struct map *map = args->ms.map; 1473 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1474 struct disasm_line *dl; 1475 char *line = NULL, *parsed_line, *tmp, *tmp2; 1476 size_t line_len; 1477 s64 line_ip, offset = -1; 1478 regmatch_t match[2]; 1479 1480 if (getline(&line, &line_len, file) < 0) 1481 return -1; 1482 1483 if (!line) 1484 return -1; 1485 1486 line_ip = -1; 1487 parsed_line = rtrim(line); 1488 1489 /* /filename:linenr ? Save line number and ignore. */ 1490 if (regexec(&file_lineno, parsed_line, 2, match, 0) == 0) { 1491 *line_nr = atoi(parsed_line + match[1].rm_so); 1492 return 0; 1493 } 1494 1495 tmp = ltrim(parsed_line); 1496 if (*tmp) { 1497 /* 1498 * Parse hexa addresses followed by ':' 1499 */ 1500 line_ip = strtoull(tmp, &tmp2, 16); 1501 if (*tmp2 != ':' || tmp == tmp2 || tmp2[1] == '\0') 1502 line_ip = -1; 1503 } 1504 1505 if (line_ip != -1) { 1506 u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start), 1507 end = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end); 1508 1509 offset = line_ip - start; 1510 if ((u64)line_ip < start || (u64)line_ip >= end) 1511 offset = -1; 1512 else 1513 parsed_line = tmp2 + 1; 1514 } 1515 1516 args->offset = offset; 1517 args->line = parsed_line; 1518 args->line_nr = *line_nr; 1519 args->ms.sym = sym; 1520 1521 dl = disasm_line__new(args); 1522 free(line); 1523 (*line_nr)++; 1524 1525 if (dl == NULL) 1526 return -1; 1527 1528 if (!disasm_line__has_local_offset(dl)) { 1529 dl->ops.target.offset = dl->ops.target.addr - 1530 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start); 1531 dl->ops.target.offset_avail = true; 1532 } 1533 1534 /* kcore has no symbols, so add the call target symbol */ 1535 if (dl->ins.ops && ins__is_call(&dl->ins) && !dl->ops.target.sym) { 1536 struct addr_map_symbol target = { 1537 .map = map, 1538 .addr = dl->ops.target.addr, 1539 }; 1540 1541 if (!map_groups__find_ams(&target) && 1542 target.sym->start == target.al_addr) 1543 dl->ops.target.sym = target.sym; 1544 } 1545 1546 annotation_line__add(&dl->al, ¬es->src->source); 1547 1548 return 0; 1549 } 1550 1551 static __attribute__((constructor)) void symbol__init_regexpr(void) 1552 { 1553 regcomp(&file_lineno, "^/[^:]+:([0-9]+)", REG_EXTENDED); 1554 } 1555 1556 static void delete_last_nop(struct symbol *sym) 1557 { 1558 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1559 struct list_head *list = ¬es->src->source; 1560 struct disasm_line *dl; 1561 1562 while (!list_empty(list)) { 1563 dl = list_entry(list->prev, struct disasm_line, al.node); 1564 1565 if (dl->ins.ops) { 1566 if (dl->ins.ops != &nop_ops) 1567 return; 1568 } else { 1569 if (!strstr(dl->al.line, " nop ") && 1570 !strstr(dl->al.line, " nopl ") && 1571 !strstr(dl->al.line, " nopw ")) 1572 return; 1573 } 1574 1575 list_del(&dl->al.node); 1576 disasm_line__free(dl); 1577 } 1578 } 1579 1580 int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct symbol *sym __maybe_unused, struct map *map, 1581 int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen) 1582 { 1583 struct dso *dso = map->dso; 1584 1585 BUG_ON(buflen == 0); 1586 1587 if (errnum >= 0) { 1588 str_error_r(errnum, buf, buflen); 1589 return 0; 1590 } 1591 1592 switch (errnum) { 1593 case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX: { 1594 char bf[SBUILD_ID_SIZE + 15] = " with build id "; 1595 char *build_id_msg = NULL; 1596 1597 if (dso->has_build_id) { 1598 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, 1599 sizeof(dso->build_id), bf + 15); 1600 build_id_msg = bf; 1601 } 1602 scnprintf(buf, buflen, 1603 "No vmlinux file%s\nwas found in the path.\n\n" 1604 "Note that annotation using /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability.\n\n" 1605 "Please use:\n\n" 1606 " perf buildid-cache -vu vmlinux\n\n" 1607 "or:\n\n" 1608 " --vmlinux vmlinux\n", build_id_msg ?: ""); 1609 } 1610 break; 1611 default: 1612 scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Internal error: Invalid %d error code\n", errnum); 1613 break; 1614 } 1615 1616 return 0; 1617 } 1618 1619 static int dso__disassemble_filename(struct dso *dso, char *filename, size_t filename_size) 1620 { 1621 char linkname[PATH_MAX]; 1622 char *build_id_filename; 1623 char *build_id_path = NULL; 1624 char *pos; 1625 1626 if (dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS && 1627 !dso__is_kcore(dso)) 1628 return SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX; 1629 1630 build_id_filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0, false); 1631 if (build_id_filename) { 1632 __symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, build_id_filename); 1633 free(build_id_filename); 1634 } else { 1635 if (dso->has_build_id) 1636 return ENOMEM; 1637 goto fallback; 1638 } 1639 1640 build_id_path = strdup(filename); 1641 if (!build_id_path) 1642 return -1; 1643 1644 /* 1645 * old style build-id cache has name of XX/XXXXXXX.. while 1646 * new style has XX/XXXXXXX../{elf,kallsyms,vdso}. 1647 * extract the build-id part of dirname in the new style only. 1648 */ 1649 pos = strrchr(build_id_path, '/'); 1650 if (pos && strlen(pos) < SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 2) 1651 dirname(build_id_path); 1652 1653 if (dso__is_kcore(dso) || 1654 readlink(build_id_path, linkname, sizeof(linkname)) < 0 || 1655 strstr(linkname, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS) || 1656 access(filename, R_OK)) { 1657 fallback: 1658 /* 1659 * If we don't have build-ids or the build-id file isn't in the 1660 * cache, or is just a kallsyms file, well, lets hope that this 1661 * DSO is the same as when 'perf record' ran. 1662 */ 1663 __symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, dso->long_name); 1664 } 1665 1666 free(build_id_path); 1667 return 0; 1668 } 1669 1670 static int symbol__disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct annotate_args *args) 1671 { 1672 struct annotation_options *opts = args->options; 1673 struct map *map = args->ms.map; 1674 struct dso *dso = map->dso; 1675 char *command; 1676 FILE *file; 1677 char symfs_filename[PATH_MAX]; 1678 struct kcore_extract kce; 1679 bool delete_extract = false; 1680 bool decomp = false; 1681 int stdout_fd[2]; 1682 int lineno = 0; 1683 int nline; 1684 pid_t pid; 1685 int err = dso__disassemble_filename(dso, symfs_filename, sizeof(symfs_filename)); 1686 1687 if (err) 1688 return err; 1689 1690 pr_debug("%s: filename=%s, sym=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, 1691 symfs_filename, sym->name, map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start), 1692 map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end)); 1693 1694 pr_debug("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n", 1695 dso, dso->long_name, sym, sym->name); 1696 1697 if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) { 1698 kce.kcore_filename = symfs_filename; 1699 kce.addr = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start); 1700 kce.offs = sym->start; 1701 kce.len = sym->end - sym->start; 1702 if (!kcore_extract__create(&kce)) { 1703 delete_extract = true; 1704 strlcpy(symfs_filename, kce.extract_filename, 1705 sizeof(symfs_filename)); 1706 } 1707 } else if (dso__needs_decompress(dso)) { 1708 char tmp[KMOD_DECOMP_LEN]; 1709 1710 if (dso__decompress_kmodule_path(dso, symfs_filename, 1711 tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0) 1712 goto out; 1713 1714 decomp = true; 1715 strcpy(symfs_filename, tmp); 1716 } 1717 1718 err = asprintf(&command, 1719 "%s %s%s --start-address=0x%016" PRIx64 1720 " --stop-address=0x%016" PRIx64 1721 " -l -d %s %s -C \"%s\" 2>/dev/null|grep -v \"%s:\"|expand", 1722 opts->objdump_path ?: "objdump", 1723 opts->disassembler_style ? "-M " : "", 1724 opts->disassembler_style ?: "", 1725 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start), 1726 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end), 1727 opts->show_asm_raw ? "" : "--no-show-raw", 1728 opts->annotate_src ? "-S" : "", 1729 symfs_filename, symfs_filename); 1730 1731 if (err < 0) { 1732 pr_err("Failure allocating memory for the command to run\n"); 1733 goto out_remove_tmp; 1734 } 1735 1736 pr_debug("Executing: %s\n", command); 1737 1738 err = -1; 1739 if (pipe(stdout_fd) < 0) { 1740 pr_err("Failure creating the pipe to run %s\n", command); 1741 goto out_free_command; 1742 } 1743 1744 pid = fork(); 1745 if (pid < 0) { 1746 pr_err("Failure forking to run %s\n", command); 1747 goto out_close_stdout; 1748 } 1749 1750 if (pid == 0) { 1751 close(stdout_fd[0]); 1752 dup2(stdout_fd[1], 1); 1753 close(stdout_fd[1]); 1754 execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", command, NULL); 1755 perror(command); 1756 exit(-1); 1757 } 1758 1759 close(stdout_fd[1]); 1760 1761 file = fdopen(stdout_fd[0], "r"); 1762 if (!file) { 1763 pr_err("Failure creating FILE stream for %s\n", command); 1764 /* 1765 * If we were using debug info should retry with 1766 * original binary. 1767 */ 1768 goto out_free_command; 1769 } 1770 1771 nline = 0; 1772 while (!feof(file)) { 1773 /* 1774 * The source code line number (lineno) needs to be kept in 1775 * across calls to symbol__parse_objdump_line(), so that it 1776 * can associate it with the instructions till the next one. 1777 * See disasm_line__new() and struct disasm_line::line_nr. 1778 */ 1779 if (symbol__parse_objdump_line(sym, file, args, &lineno) < 0) 1780 break; 1781 nline++; 1782 } 1783 1784 if (nline == 0) 1785 pr_err("No output from %s\n", command); 1786 1787 /* 1788 * kallsyms does not have symbol sizes so there may a nop at the end. 1789 * Remove it. 1790 */ 1791 if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) 1792 delete_last_nop(sym); 1793 1794 fclose(file); 1795 err = 0; 1796 out_free_command: 1797 free(command); 1798 out_remove_tmp: 1799 close(stdout_fd[0]); 1800 1801 if (decomp) 1802 unlink(symfs_filename); 1803 1804 if (delete_extract) 1805 kcore_extract__delete(&kce); 1806 out: 1807 return err; 1808 1809 out_close_stdout: 1810 close(stdout_fd[1]); 1811 goto out_free_command; 1812 } 1813 1814 static void calc_percent(struct sym_hist *sym_hist, 1815 struct hists *hists, 1816 struct annotation_data *data, 1817 s64 offset, s64 end) 1818 { 1819 unsigned int hits = 0; 1820 u64 period = 0; 1821 1822 while (offset < end) { 1823 hits += sym_hist->addr[offset].nr_samples; 1824 period += sym_hist->addr[offset].period; 1825 ++offset; 1826 } 1827 1828 if (sym_hist->nr_samples) { 1829 data->he.period = period; 1830 data->he.nr_samples = hits; 1831 data->percent[PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL] = 100.0 * hits / sym_hist->nr_samples; 1832 } 1833 1834 if (hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples) 1835 data->percent[PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL] = 100.0 * hits / hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples; 1836 1837 if (sym_hist->period) 1838 data->percent[PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL] = 100.0 * period / sym_hist->period; 1839 1840 if (hists->stats.total_period) 1841 data->percent[PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL] = 100.0 * period / hists->stats.total_period; 1842 } 1843 1844 static void annotation__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes, 1845 struct perf_evsel *leader, s64 len) 1846 { 1847 struct annotation_line *al, *next; 1848 struct perf_evsel *evsel; 1849 1850 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) { 1851 s64 end; 1852 int i = 0; 1853 1854 if (al->offset == -1) 1855 continue; 1856 1857 next = annotation_line__next(al, ¬es->src->source); 1858 end = next ? next->offset : len; 1859 1860 for_each_group_evsel(evsel, leader) { 1861 struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel); 1862 struct annotation_data *data; 1863 struct sym_hist *sym_hist; 1864 1865 BUG_ON(i >= al->data_nr); 1866 1867 sym_hist = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx); 1868 data = &al->data[i++]; 1869 1870 calc_percent(sym_hist, hists, data, al->offset, end); 1871 } 1872 } 1873 } 1874 1875 void symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel) 1876 { 1877 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1878 1879 annotation__calc_percent(notes, evsel, symbol__size(sym)); 1880 } 1881 1882 int symbol__annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 1883 struct perf_evsel *evsel, size_t privsize, 1884 struct annotation_options *options, 1885 struct arch **parch) 1886 { 1887 struct annotate_args args = { 1888 .privsize = privsize, 1889 .evsel = evsel, 1890 .options = options, 1891 }; 1892 struct perf_env *env = perf_evsel__env(evsel); 1893 const char *arch_name = perf_env__arch(env); 1894 struct arch *arch; 1895 int err; 1896 1897 if (!arch_name) 1898 return -1; 1899 1900 args.arch = arch = arch__find(arch_name); 1901 if (arch == NULL) 1902 return -ENOTSUP; 1903 1904 if (parch) 1905 *parch = arch; 1906 1907 if (arch->init) { 1908 err = arch->init(arch, env ? env->cpuid : NULL); 1909 if (err) { 1910 pr_err("%s: failed to initialize %s arch priv area\n", __func__, arch->name); 1911 return err; 1912 } 1913 } 1914 1915 args.ms.map = map; 1916 args.ms.sym = sym; 1917 1918 return symbol__disassemble(sym, &args); 1919 } 1920 1921 static void insert_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct annotation_line *al, 1922 struct annotation_options *opts) 1923 { 1924 struct annotation_line *iter; 1925 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node; 1926 struct rb_node *parent = NULL; 1927 int i, ret; 1928 1929 while (*p != NULL) { 1930 parent = *p; 1931 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct annotation_line, rb_node); 1932 1933 ret = strcmp(iter->path, al->path); 1934 if (ret == 0) { 1935 for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) { 1936 iter->data[i].percent_sum += annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], 1937 opts->percent_type); 1938 } 1939 return; 1940 } 1941 1942 if (ret < 0) 1943 p = &(*p)->rb_left; 1944 else 1945 p = &(*p)->rb_right; 1946 } 1947 1948 for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) { 1949 al->data[i].percent_sum = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], 1950 opts->percent_type); 1951 } 1952 1953 rb_link_node(&al->rb_node, parent, p); 1954 rb_insert_color(&al->rb_node, root); 1955 } 1956 1957 static int cmp_source_line(struct annotation_line *a, struct annotation_line *b) 1958 { 1959 int i; 1960 1961 for (i = 0; i < a->data_nr; i++) { 1962 if (a->data[i].percent_sum == b->data[i].percent_sum) 1963 continue; 1964 return a->data[i].percent_sum > b->data[i].percent_sum; 1965 } 1966 1967 return 0; 1968 } 1969 1970 static void __resort_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct annotation_line *al) 1971 { 1972 struct annotation_line *iter; 1973 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node; 1974 struct rb_node *parent = NULL; 1975 1976 while (*p != NULL) { 1977 parent = *p; 1978 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct annotation_line, rb_node); 1979 1980 if (cmp_source_line(al, iter)) 1981 p = &(*p)->rb_left; 1982 else 1983 p = &(*p)->rb_right; 1984 } 1985 1986 rb_link_node(&al->rb_node, parent, p); 1987 rb_insert_color(&al->rb_node, root); 1988 } 1989 1990 static void resort_source_line(struct rb_root *dest_root, struct rb_root *src_root) 1991 { 1992 struct annotation_line *al; 1993 struct rb_node *node; 1994 1995 node = rb_first(src_root); 1996 while (node) { 1997 struct rb_node *next; 1998 1999 al = rb_entry(node, struct annotation_line, rb_node); 2000 next = rb_next(node); 2001 rb_erase(node, src_root); 2002 2003 __resort_source_line(dest_root, al); 2004 node = next; 2005 } 2006 } 2007 2008 static void print_summary(struct rb_root *root, const char *filename) 2009 { 2010 struct annotation_line *al; 2011 struct rb_node *node; 2012 2013 printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename); 2014 printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n"); 2015 2016 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) { 2017 printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN); 2018 return; 2019 } 2020 2021 node = rb_first(root); 2022 while (node) { 2023 double percent, percent_max = 0.0; 2024 const char *color; 2025 char *path; 2026 int i; 2027 2028 al = rb_entry(node, struct annotation_line, rb_node); 2029 for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) { 2030 percent = al->data[i].percent_sum; 2031 color = get_percent_color(percent); 2032 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent); 2033 2034 if (percent > percent_max) 2035 percent_max = percent; 2036 } 2037 2038 path = al->path; 2039 color = get_percent_color(percent_max); 2040 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s\n", path); 2041 2042 node = rb_next(node); 2043 } 2044 } 2045 2046 static void symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel) 2047 { 2048 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 2049 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx); 2050 u64 len = symbol__size(sym), offset; 2051 2052 for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) 2053 if (h->addr[offset].nr_samples != 0) 2054 printf("%*" PRIx64 ": %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, 2055 sym->start + offset, h->addr[offset].nr_samples); 2056 printf("%*s: %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, "h->nr_samples", h->nr_samples); 2057 } 2058 2059 static int annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(struct list_head *lines, u64 start) 2060 { 2061 char bf[32]; 2062 struct annotation_line *line; 2063 2064 list_for_each_entry_reverse(line, lines, node) { 2065 if (line->offset != -1) 2066 return scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%" PRIx64, start + line->offset); 2067 } 2068 2069 return 0; 2070 } 2071 2072 int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 2073 struct perf_evsel *evsel, 2074 struct annotation_options *opts) 2075 { 2076 struct dso *dso = map->dso; 2077 char *filename; 2078 const char *d_filename; 2079 const char *evsel_name = perf_evsel__name(evsel); 2080 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 2081 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx); 2082 struct annotation_line *pos, *queue = NULL; 2083 u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start); 2084 int printed = 2, queue_len = 0, addr_fmt_width; 2085 int more = 0; 2086 bool context = opts->context; 2087 u64 len; 2088 int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8; 2089 int graph_dotted_len; 2090 char buf[512]; 2091 2092 filename = strdup(dso->long_name); 2093 if (!filename) 2094 return -ENOMEM; 2095 2096 if (opts->full_path) 2097 d_filename = filename; 2098 else 2099 d_filename = basename(filename); 2100 2101 len = symbol__size(sym); 2102 2103 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) { 2104 width *= evsel->nr_members; 2105 perf_evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, sizeof(buf)); 2106 evsel_name = buf; 2107 } 2108 2109 graph_dotted_len = printf(" %-*.*s| Source code & Disassembly of %s for %s (%" PRIu64 " samples, " 2110 "percent: %s)\n", 2111 width, width, symbol_conf.show_total_period ? "Period" : 2112 symbol_conf.show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent", 2113 d_filename, evsel_name, h->nr_samples, 2114 percent_type_str(opts->percent_type)); 2115 2116 printf("%-*.*s----\n", 2117 graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_line); 2118 2119 if (verbose > 0) 2120 symbol__annotate_hits(sym, evsel); 2121 2122 addr_fmt_width = annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(¬es->src->source, start); 2123 2124 list_for_each_entry(pos, ¬es->src->source, node) { 2125 int err; 2126 2127 if (context && queue == NULL) { 2128 queue = pos; 2129 queue_len = 0; 2130 } 2131 2132 err = annotation_line__print(pos, sym, start, evsel, len, 2133 opts->min_pcnt, printed, opts->max_lines, 2134 queue, addr_fmt_width, opts->percent_type); 2135 2136 switch (err) { 2137 case 0: 2138 ++printed; 2139 if (context) { 2140 printed += queue_len; 2141 queue = NULL; 2142 queue_len = 0; 2143 } 2144 break; 2145 case 1: 2146 /* filtered by max_lines */ 2147 ++more; 2148 break; 2149 case -1: 2150 default: 2151 /* 2152 * Filtered by min_pcnt or non IP lines when 2153 * context != 0 2154 */ 2155 if (!context) 2156 break; 2157 if (queue_len == context) 2158 queue = list_entry(queue->node.next, typeof(*queue), node); 2159 else 2160 ++queue_len; 2161 break; 2162 } 2163 } 2164 2165 free(filename); 2166 2167 return more; 2168 } 2169 2170 static void FILE__set_percent_color(void *fp __maybe_unused, 2171 double percent __maybe_unused, 2172 bool current __maybe_unused) 2173 { 2174 } 2175 2176 static int FILE__set_jumps_percent_color(void *fp __maybe_unused, 2177 int nr __maybe_unused, bool current __maybe_unused) 2178 { 2179 return 0; 2180 } 2181 2182 static int FILE__set_color(void *fp __maybe_unused, int color __maybe_unused) 2183 { 2184 return 0; 2185 } 2186 2187 static void FILE__printf(void *fp, const char *fmt, ...) 2188 { 2189 va_list args; 2190 2191 va_start(args, fmt); 2192 vfprintf(fp, fmt, args); 2193 va_end(args); 2194 } 2195 2196 static void FILE__write_graph(void *fp, int graph) 2197 { 2198 const char *s; 2199 switch (graph) { 2200 2201 case DARROW_CHAR: s = "↓"; break; 2202 case UARROW_CHAR: s = "↑"; break; 2203 case LARROW_CHAR: s = "←"; break; 2204 case RARROW_CHAR: s = "→"; break; 2205 default: s = "?"; break; 2206 } 2207 2208 fputs(s, fp); 2209 } 2210 2211 static int symbol__annotate_fprintf2(struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp, 2212 struct annotation_options *opts) 2213 { 2214 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 2215 struct annotation_write_ops wops = { 2216 .first_line = true, 2217 .obj = fp, 2218 .set_color = FILE__set_color, 2219 .set_percent_color = FILE__set_percent_color, 2220 .set_jumps_percent_color = FILE__set_jumps_percent_color, 2221 .printf = FILE__printf, 2222 .write_graph = FILE__write_graph, 2223 }; 2224 struct annotation_line *al; 2225 2226 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) { 2227 if (annotation_line__filter(al, notes)) 2228 continue; 2229 annotation_line__write(al, notes, &wops, opts); 2230 fputc('\n', fp); 2231 wops.first_line = false; 2232 } 2233 2234 return 0; 2235 } 2236 2237 int map_symbol__annotation_dump(struct map_symbol *ms, struct perf_evsel *evsel, 2238 struct annotation_options *opts) 2239 { 2240 const char *ev_name = perf_evsel__name(evsel); 2241 char buf[1024]; 2242 char *filename; 2243 int err = -1; 2244 FILE *fp; 2245 2246 if (asprintf(&filename, "%s.annotation", ms->sym->name) < 0) 2247 return -1; 2248 2249 fp = fopen(filename, "w"); 2250 if (fp == NULL) 2251 goto out_free_filename; 2252 2253 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) { 2254 perf_evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, sizeof(buf)); 2255 ev_name = buf; 2256 } 2257 2258 fprintf(fp, "%s() %s\nEvent: %s\n\n", 2259 ms->sym->name, ms->map->dso->long_name, ev_name); 2260 symbol__annotate_fprintf2(ms->sym, fp, opts); 2261 2262 fclose(fp); 2263 err = 0; 2264 out_free_filename: 2265 free(filename); 2266 return err; 2267 } 2268 2269 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx) 2270 { 2271 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 2272 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx); 2273 2274 memset(h, 0, notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist); 2275 } 2276 2277 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx) 2278 { 2279 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 2280 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx); 2281 int len = symbol__size(sym), offset; 2282 2283 h->nr_samples = 0; 2284 for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) { 2285 h->addr[offset].nr_samples = h->addr[offset].nr_samples * 7 / 8; 2286 h->nr_samples += h->addr[offset].nr_samples; 2287 } 2288 } 2289 2290 void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as) 2291 { 2292 struct annotation_line *al, *n; 2293 2294 list_for_each_entry_safe(al, n, &as->source, node) { 2295 list_del(&al->node); 2296 disasm_line__free(disasm_line(al)); 2297 } 2298 } 2299 2300 static size_t disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, FILE *fp) 2301 { 2302 size_t printed; 2303 2304 if (dl->al.offset == -1) 2305 return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", dl->al.line); 2306 2307 printed = fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIx64 " %s", dl->al.offset, dl->ins.name); 2308 2309 if (dl->ops.raw[0] != '\0') { 2310 printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s %s\n", 6 - (int)printed, " ", 2311 dl->ops.raw); 2312 } 2313 2314 return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n"); 2315 } 2316 2317 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp) 2318 { 2319 struct disasm_line *pos; 2320 size_t printed = 0; 2321 2322 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, al.node) 2323 printed += disasm_line__fprintf(pos, fp); 2324 2325 return printed; 2326 } 2327 2328 bool disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym) 2329 { 2330 if (!dl || !dl->ins.ops || !ins__is_jump(&dl->ins) || 2331 !disasm_line__has_local_offset(dl) || dl->ops.target.offset < 0 || 2332 dl->ops.target.offset >= (s64)symbol__size(sym)) 2333 return false; 2334 2335 return true; 2336 } 2337 2338 void annotation__mark_jump_targets(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym) 2339 { 2340 u64 offset, size = symbol__size(sym); 2341 2342 /* PLT symbols contain external offsets */ 2343 if (strstr(sym->name, "@plt")) 2344 return; 2345 2346 for (offset = 0; offset < size; ++offset) { 2347 struct annotation_line *al = notes->offsets[offset]; 2348 struct disasm_line *dl; 2349 2350 dl = disasm_line(al); 2351 2352 if (!disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(dl, sym)) 2353 continue; 2354 2355 al = notes->offsets[dl->ops.target.offset]; 2356 2357 /* 2358 * FIXME: Oops, no jump target? Buggy disassembler? Or do we 2359 * have to adjust to the previous offset? 2360 */ 2361 if (al == NULL) 2362 continue; 2363 2364 if (++al->jump_sources > notes->max_jump_sources) 2365 notes->max_jump_sources = al->jump_sources; 2366 2367 ++notes->nr_jumps; 2368 } 2369 } 2370 2371 void annotation__set_offsets(struct annotation *notes, s64 size) 2372 { 2373 struct annotation_line *al; 2374 2375 notes->max_line_len = 0; 2376 2377 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) { 2378 size_t line_len = strlen(al->line); 2379 2380 if (notes->max_line_len < line_len) 2381 notes->max_line_len = line_len; 2382 al->idx = notes->nr_entries++; 2383 if (al->offset != -1) { 2384 al->idx_asm = notes->nr_asm_entries++; 2385 /* 2386 * FIXME: short term bandaid to cope with assembly 2387 * routines that comes with labels in the same column 2388 * as the address in objdump, sigh. 2389 * 2390 * E.g. copy_user_generic_unrolled 2391 */ 2392 if (al->offset < size) 2393 notes->offsets[al->offset] = al; 2394 } else 2395 al->idx_asm = -1; 2396 } 2397 } 2398 2399 static inline int width_jumps(int n) 2400 { 2401 if (n >= 100) 2402 return 5; 2403 if (n / 10) 2404 return 2; 2405 return 1; 2406 } 2407 2408 void annotation__init_column_widths(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym) 2409 { 2410 notes->widths.addr = notes->widths.target = 2411 notes->widths.min_addr = hex_width(symbol__size(sym)); 2412 notes->widths.max_addr = hex_width(sym->end); 2413 notes->widths.jumps = width_jumps(notes->max_jump_sources); 2414 } 2415 2416 void annotation__update_column_widths(struct annotation *notes) 2417 { 2418 if (notes->options->use_offset) 2419 notes->widths.target = notes->widths.min_addr; 2420 else 2421 notes->widths.target = notes->widths.max_addr; 2422 2423 notes->widths.addr = notes->widths.target; 2424 2425 if (notes->options->show_nr_jumps) 2426 notes->widths.addr += notes->widths.jumps + 1; 2427 } 2428 2429 static void annotation__calc_lines(struct annotation *notes, struct map *map, 2430 struct rb_root *root, 2431 struct annotation_options *opts) 2432 { 2433 struct annotation_line *al; 2434 struct rb_root tmp_root = RB_ROOT; 2435 2436 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) { 2437 double percent_max = 0.0; 2438 int i; 2439 2440 for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) { 2441 double percent; 2442 2443 percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], 2444 opts->percent_type); 2445 2446 if (percent > percent_max) 2447 percent_max = percent; 2448 } 2449 2450 if (percent_max <= 0.5) 2451 continue; 2452 2453 al->path = get_srcline(map->dso, notes->start + al->offset, NULL, 2454 false, true, notes->start + al->offset); 2455 insert_source_line(&tmp_root, al, opts); 2456 } 2457 2458 resort_source_line(root, &tmp_root); 2459 } 2460 2461 static void symbol__calc_lines(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 2462 struct rb_root *root, 2463 struct annotation_options *opts) 2464 { 2465 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 2466 2467 annotation__calc_lines(notes, map, root, opts); 2468 } 2469 2470 int symbol__tty_annotate2(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 2471 struct perf_evsel *evsel, 2472 struct annotation_options *opts) 2473 { 2474 struct dso *dso = map->dso; 2475 struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT; 2476 struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel); 2477 char buf[1024]; 2478 2479 if (symbol__annotate2(sym, map, evsel, opts, NULL) < 0) 2480 return -1; 2481 2482 if (opts->print_lines) { 2483 srcline_full_filename = opts->full_path; 2484 symbol__calc_lines(sym, map, &source_line, opts); 2485 print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name); 2486 } 2487 2488 hists__scnprintf_title(hists, buf, sizeof(buf)); 2489 fprintf(stdout, "%s, [percent: %s]\n%s() %s\n", 2490 buf, percent_type_str(opts->percent_type), sym->name, dso->long_name); 2491 symbol__annotate_fprintf2(sym, stdout, opts); 2492 2493 annotated_source__purge(symbol__annotation(sym)->src); 2494 2495 return 0; 2496 } 2497 2498 int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 2499 struct perf_evsel *evsel, 2500 struct annotation_options *opts) 2501 { 2502 struct dso *dso = map->dso; 2503 struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT; 2504 2505 if (symbol__annotate(sym, map, evsel, 0, opts, NULL) < 0) 2506 return -1; 2507 2508 symbol__calc_percent(sym, evsel); 2509 2510 if (opts->print_lines) { 2511 srcline_full_filename = opts->full_path; 2512 symbol__calc_lines(sym, map, &source_line, opts); 2513 print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name); 2514 } 2515 2516 symbol__annotate_printf(sym, map, evsel, opts); 2517 2518 annotated_source__purge(symbol__annotation(sym)->src); 2519 2520 return 0; 2521 } 2522 2523 bool ui__has_annotation(void) 2524 { 2525 return use_browser == 1 && perf_hpp_list.sym; 2526 } 2527 2528 2529 static double annotation_line__max_percent(struct annotation_line *al, 2530 struct annotation *notes, 2531 unsigned int percent_type) 2532 { 2533 double percent_max = 0.0; 2534 int i; 2535 2536 for (i = 0; i < notes->nr_events; i++) { 2537 double percent; 2538 2539 percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], 2540 percent_type); 2541 2542 if (percent > percent_max) 2543 percent_max = percent; 2544 } 2545 2546 return percent_max; 2547 } 2548 2549 static void disasm_line__write(struct disasm_line *dl, struct annotation *notes, 2550 void *obj, char *bf, size_t size, 2551 void (*obj__printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...), 2552 void (*obj__write_graph)(void *obj, int graph)) 2553 { 2554 if (dl->ins.ops && dl->ins.ops->scnprintf) { 2555 if (ins__is_jump(&dl->ins)) { 2556 bool fwd; 2557 2558 if (dl->ops.target.outside) 2559 goto call_like; 2560 fwd = dl->ops.target.offset > dl->al.offset; 2561 obj__write_graph(obj, fwd ? DARROW_CHAR : UARROW_CHAR); 2562 obj__printf(obj, " "); 2563 } else if (ins__is_call(&dl->ins)) { 2564 call_like: 2565 obj__write_graph(obj, RARROW_CHAR); 2566 obj__printf(obj, " "); 2567 } else if (ins__is_ret(&dl->ins)) { 2568 obj__write_graph(obj, LARROW_CHAR); 2569 obj__printf(obj, " "); 2570 } else { 2571 obj__printf(obj, " "); 2572 } 2573 } else { 2574 obj__printf(obj, " "); 2575 } 2576 2577 disasm_line__scnprintf(dl, bf, size, !notes->options->use_offset); 2578 } 2579 2580 static void ipc_coverage_string(char *bf, int size, struct annotation *notes) 2581 { 2582 double ipc = 0.0, coverage = 0.0; 2583 2584 if (notes->hit_cycles) 2585 ipc = notes->hit_insn / ((double)notes->hit_cycles); 2586 2587 if (notes->total_insn) { 2588 coverage = notes->cover_insn * 100.0 / 2589 ((double)notes->total_insn); 2590 } 2591 2592 scnprintf(bf, size, "(Average IPC: %.2f, IPC Coverage: %.1f%%)", 2593 ipc, coverage); 2594 } 2595 2596 static void __annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes, 2597 bool first_line, bool current_entry, bool change_color, int width, 2598 void *obj, unsigned int percent_type, 2599 int (*obj__set_color)(void *obj, int color), 2600 void (*obj__set_percent_color)(void *obj, double percent, bool current), 2601 int (*obj__set_jumps_percent_color)(void *obj, int nr, bool current), 2602 void (*obj__printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...), 2603 void (*obj__write_graph)(void *obj, int graph)) 2604 2605 { 2606 double percent_max = annotation_line__max_percent(al, notes, percent_type); 2607 int pcnt_width = annotation__pcnt_width(notes), 2608 cycles_width = annotation__cycles_width(notes); 2609 bool show_title = false; 2610 char bf[256]; 2611 int printed; 2612 2613 if (first_line && (al->offset == -1 || percent_max == 0.0)) { 2614 if (notes->have_cycles) { 2615 if (al->ipc == 0.0 && al->cycles == 0) 2616 show_title = true; 2617 } else 2618 show_title = true; 2619 } 2620 2621 if (al->offset != -1 && percent_max != 0.0) { 2622 int i; 2623 2624 for (i = 0; i < notes->nr_events; i++) { 2625 double percent; 2626 2627 percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], percent_type); 2628 2629 obj__set_percent_color(obj, percent, current_entry); 2630 if (notes->options->show_total_period) { 2631 obj__printf(obj, "%11" PRIu64 " ", al->data[i].he.period); 2632 } else if (notes->options->show_nr_samples) { 2633 obj__printf(obj, "%6" PRIu64 " ", 2634 al->data[i].he.nr_samples); 2635 } else { 2636 obj__printf(obj, "%6.2f ", percent); 2637 } 2638 } 2639 } else { 2640 obj__set_percent_color(obj, 0, current_entry); 2641 2642 if (!show_title) 2643 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", pcnt_width, " "); 2644 else { 2645 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", pcnt_width, 2646 notes->options->show_total_period ? "Period" : 2647 notes->options->show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent"); 2648 } 2649 } 2650 2651 if (notes->have_cycles) { 2652 if (al->ipc) 2653 obj__printf(obj, "%*.2f ", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH - 1, al->ipc); 2654 else if (!show_title) 2655 obj__printf(obj, "%*s", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH, " "); 2656 else 2657 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH - 1, "IPC"); 2658 2659 if (!notes->options->show_minmax_cycle) { 2660 if (al->cycles) 2661 obj__printf(obj, "%*" PRIu64 " ", 2662 ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH - 1, al->cycles); 2663 else if (!show_title) 2664 obj__printf(obj, "%*s", 2665 ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH, " "); 2666 else 2667 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", 2668 ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH - 1, 2669 "Cycle"); 2670 } else { 2671 if (al->cycles) { 2672 char str[32]; 2673 2674 scnprintf(str, sizeof(str), 2675 "%" PRIu64 "(%" PRIu64 "/%" PRIu64 ")", 2676 al->cycles, al->cycles_min, 2677 al->cycles_max); 2678 2679 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", 2680 ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH - 1, 2681 str); 2682 } else if (!show_title) 2683 obj__printf(obj, "%*s", 2684 ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH, 2685 " "); 2686 else 2687 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", 2688 ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH - 1, 2689 "Cycle(min/max)"); 2690 } 2691 2692 if (show_title && !*al->line) { 2693 ipc_coverage_string(bf, sizeof(bf), notes); 2694 obj__printf(obj, "%*s", ANNOTATION__AVG_IPC_WIDTH, bf); 2695 } 2696 } 2697 2698 obj__printf(obj, " "); 2699 2700 if (!*al->line) 2701 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width - pcnt_width - cycles_width, " "); 2702 else if (al->offset == -1) { 2703 if (al->line_nr && notes->options->show_linenr) 2704 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*d ", notes->widths.addr + 1, al->line_nr); 2705 else 2706 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*s ", notes->widths.addr, " "); 2707 obj__printf(obj, bf); 2708 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width - printed - pcnt_width - cycles_width + 1, al->line); 2709 } else { 2710 u64 addr = al->offset; 2711 int color = -1; 2712 2713 if (!notes->options->use_offset) 2714 addr += notes->start; 2715 2716 if (!notes->options->use_offset) { 2717 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%" PRIx64 ": ", addr); 2718 } else { 2719 if (al->jump_sources && 2720 notes->options->offset_level >= ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS) { 2721 if (notes->options->show_nr_jumps) { 2722 int prev; 2723 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%*d ", 2724 notes->widths.jumps, 2725 al->jump_sources); 2726 prev = obj__set_jumps_percent_color(obj, al->jump_sources, 2727 current_entry); 2728 obj__printf(obj, bf); 2729 obj__set_color(obj, prev); 2730 } 2731 print_addr: 2732 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%*" PRIx64 ": ", 2733 notes->widths.target, addr); 2734 } else if (ins__is_call(&disasm_line(al)->ins) && 2735 notes->options->offset_level >= ANNOTATION__OFFSET_CALL) { 2736 goto print_addr; 2737 } else if (notes->options->offset_level == ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL) { 2738 goto print_addr; 2739 } else { 2740 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*s ", 2741 notes->widths.addr, " "); 2742 } 2743 } 2744 2745 if (change_color) 2746 color = obj__set_color(obj, HE_COLORSET_ADDR); 2747 obj__printf(obj, bf); 2748 if (change_color) 2749 obj__set_color(obj, color); 2750 2751 disasm_line__write(disasm_line(al), notes, obj, bf, sizeof(bf), obj__printf, obj__write_graph); 2752 2753 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width - pcnt_width - cycles_width - 3 - printed, bf); 2754 } 2755 2756 } 2757 2758 void annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes, 2759 struct annotation_write_ops *wops, 2760 struct annotation_options *opts) 2761 { 2762 __annotation_line__write(al, notes, wops->first_line, wops->current_entry, 2763 wops->change_color, wops->width, wops->obj, 2764 opts->percent_type, 2765 wops->set_color, wops->set_percent_color, 2766 wops->set_jumps_percent_color, wops->printf, 2767 wops->write_graph); 2768 } 2769 2770 int symbol__annotate2(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, struct perf_evsel *evsel, 2771 struct annotation_options *options, struct arch **parch) 2772 { 2773 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 2774 size_t size = symbol__size(sym); 2775 int nr_pcnt = 1, err; 2776 2777 notes->offsets = zalloc(size * sizeof(struct annotation_line *)); 2778 if (notes->offsets == NULL) 2779 return -1; 2780 2781 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) 2782 nr_pcnt = evsel->nr_members; 2783 2784 err = symbol__annotate(sym, map, evsel, 0, options, parch); 2785 if (err) 2786 goto out_free_offsets; 2787 2788 notes->options = options; 2789 2790 symbol__calc_percent(sym, evsel); 2791 2792 notes->start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start); 2793 2794 annotation__set_offsets(notes, size); 2795 annotation__mark_jump_targets(notes, sym); 2796 annotation__compute_ipc(notes, size); 2797 annotation__init_column_widths(notes, sym); 2798 notes->nr_events = nr_pcnt; 2799 2800 annotation__update_column_widths(notes); 2801 sym->annotate2 = true; 2802 2803 return 0; 2804 2805 out_free_offsets: 2806 zfree(¬es->offsets); 2807 return -1; 2808 } 2809 2810 #define ANNOTATION__CFG(n) \ 2811 { .name = #n, .value = &annotation__default_options.n, } 2812 2813 /* 2814 * Keep the entries sorted, they are bsearch'ed 2815 */ 2816 static struct annotation_config { 2817 const char *name; 2818 void *value; 2819 } annotation__configs[] = { 2820 ANNOTATION__CFG(hide_src_code), 2821 ANNOTATION__CFG(jump_arrows), 2822 ANNOTATION__CFG(offset_level), 2823 ANNOTATION__CFG(show_linenr), 2824 ANNOTATION__CFG(show_nr_jumps), 2825 ANNOTATION__CFG(show_nr_samples), 2826 ANNOTATION__CFG(show_total_period), 2827 ANNOTATION__CFG(use_offset), 2828 }; 2829 2830 #undef ANNOTATION__CFG 2831 2832 static int annotation_config__cmp(const void *name, const void *cfgp) 2833 { 2834 const struct annotation_config *cfg = cfgp; 2835 2836 return strcmp(name, cfg->name); 2837 } 2838 2839 static int annotation__config(const char *var, const char *value, 2840 void *data __maybe_unused) 2841 { 2842 struct annotation_config *cfg; 2843 const char *name; 2844 2845 if (!strstarts(var, "annotate.")) 2846 return 0; 2847 2848 name = var + 9; 2849 cfg = bsearch(name, annotation__configs, ARRAY_SIZE(annotation__configs), 2850 sizeof(struct annotation_config), annotation_config__cmp); 2851 2852 if (cfg == NULL) 2853 pr_debug("%s variable unknown, ignoring...", var); 2854 else if (strcmp(var, "annotate.offset_level") == 0) { 2855 perf_config_int(cfg->value, name, value); 2856 2857 if (*(int *)cfg->value > ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL) 2858 *(int *)cfg->value = ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL; 2859 else if (*(int *)cfg->value < ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL) 2860 *(int *)cfg->value = ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL; 2861 } else { 2862 *(bool *)cfg->value = perf_config_bool(name, value); 2863 } 2864 return 0; 2865 } 2866 2867 void annotation_config__init(void) 2868 { 2869 perf_config(annotation__config, NULL); 2870 2871 annotation__default_options.show_total_period = symbol_conf.show_total_period; 2872 annotation__default_options.show_nr_samples = symbol_conf.show_nr_samples; 2873 } 2874 2875 static unsigned int parse_percent_type(char *str1, char *str2) 2876 { 2877 unsigned int type = (unsigned int) -1; 2878 2879 if (!strcmp("period", str1)) { 2880 if (!strcmp("local", str2)) 2881 type = PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL; 2882 else if (!strcmp("global", str2)) 2883 type = PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL; 2884 } 2885 2886 if (!strcmp("hits", str1)) { 2887 if (!strcmp("local", str2)) 2888 type = PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL; 2889 else if (!strcmp("global", str2)) 2890 type = PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL; 2891 } 2892 2893 return type; 2894 } 2895 2896 int annotate_parse_percent_type(const struct option *opt, const char *_str, 2897 int unset __maybe_unused) 2898 { 2899 struct annotation_options *opts = opt->value; 2900 unsigned int type; 2901 char *str1, *str2; 2902 int err = -1; 2903 2904 str1 = strdup(_str); 2905 if (!str1) 2906 return -ENOMEM; 2907 2908 str2 = strchr(str1, '-'); 2909 if (!str2) 2910 goto out; 2911 2912 *str2++ = 0; 2913 2914 type = parse_percent_type(str1, str2); 2915 if (type == (unsigned int) -1) 2916 type = parse_percent_type(str2, str1); 2917 if (type != (unsigned int) -1) { 2918 opts->percent_type = type; 2919 err = 0; 2920 } 2921 2922 out: 2923 free(str1); 2924 return err; 2925 } 2926