xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/affinity.c (revision acbf6de674ef7b1b5870b25e7b3c695bf84273d0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* Manage affinity to optimize IPIs inside the kernel perf API. */
3 #define _GNU_SOURCE 1
4 #include <sched.h>
5 #include <stdlib.h>
6 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
7 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
8 #include "perf.h"
9 #include "cpumap.h"
10 #include "affinity.h"
11 
12 static int get_cpu_set_size(void)
13 {
14 	int sz = cpu__max_cpu().cpu + 8 - 1;
15 	/*
16 	 * sched_getaffinity doesn't like masks smaller than the kernel.
17 	 * Hopefully that's big enough.
18 	 */
19 	if (sz < 4096)
20 		sz = 4096;
21 	return sz / 8;
22 }
23 
24 int affinity__setup(struct affinity *a)
25 {
26 	int cpu_set_size = get_cpu_set_size();
27 
28 	a->orig_cpus = bitmap_zalloc(cpu_set_size * 8);
29 	if (!a->orig_cpus)
30 		return -1;
31 	sched_getaffinity(0, cpu_set_size, (cpu_set_t *)a->orig_cpus);
32 	a->sched_cpus = bitmap_zalloc(cpu_set_size * 8);
33 	if (!a->sched_cpus) {
34 		zfree(&a->orig_cpus);
35 		return -1;
36 	}
37 	bitmap_zero((unsigned long *)a->sched_cpus, cpu_set_size);
38 	a->changed = false;
39 	return 0;
40 }
41 
42 /*
43  * perf_event_open does an IPI internally to the target CPU.
44  * It is more efficient to change perf's affinity to the target
45  * CPU and then set up all events on that CPU, so we amortize
46  * CPU communication.
47  */
48 void affinity__set(struct affinity *a, int cpu)
49 {
50 	int cpu_set_size = get_cpu_set_size();
51 
52 	/*
53 	 * Return:
54 	 * - if cpu is -1
55 	 * - restrict out of bound access to sched_cpus
56 	 */
57 	if (cpu == -1 || ((cpu >= (cpu_set_size * 8))))
58 		return;
59 
60 	a->changed = true;
61 	__set_bit(cpu, a->sched_cpus);
62 	/*
63 	 * We ignore errors because affinity is just an optimization.
64 	 * This could happen for example with isolated CPUs or cpusets.
65 	 * In this case the IPIs inside the kernel's perf API still work.
66 	 */
67 	sched_setaffinity(0, cpu_set_size, (cpu_set_t *)a->sched_cpus);
68 	__clear_bit(cpu, a->sched_cpus);
69 }
70 
71 static void __affinity__cleanup(struct affinity *a)
72 {
73 	int cpu_set_size = get_cpu_set_size();
74 
75 	if (a->changed)
76 		sched_setaffinity(0, cpu_set_size, (cpu_set_t *)a->orig_cpus);
77 	zfree(&a->sched_cpus);
78 	zfree(&a->orig_cpus);
79 }
80 
81 void affinity__cleanup(struct affinity *a)
82 {
83 	if (a != NULL)
84 		__affinity__cleanup(a);
85 }
86