xref: /linux/tools/perf/tests/sample-parsing.c (revision b19efcabb587e5470a423ef778905f47e5a47f1a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <stdbool.h>
3 #include <inttypes.h>
4 #include <stdlib.h>
5 #include <string.h>
6 #include <linux/bitops.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 
10 #include "map_symbol.h"
11 #include "branch.h"
12 #include "event.h"
13 #include "evsel.h"
14 #include "debug.h"
15 #include "util/synthetic-events.h"
16 
17 #include "tests.h"
18 
19 #define COMP(m) do {					\
20 	if (s1->m != s2->m) {				\
21 		pr_debug("Samples differ at '"#m"'\n");	\
22 		return false;				\
23 	}						\
24 } while (0)
25 
26 #define MCOMP(m) do {					\
27 	if (memcmp(&s1->m, &s2->m, sizeof(s1->m))) {	\
28 		pr_debug("Samples differ at '"#m"'\n");	\
29 		return false;				\
30 	}						\
31 } while (0)
32 
33 static bool samples_same(const struct perf_sample *s1,
34 			 const struct perf_sample *s2,
35 			 u64 type, u64 read_format)
36 {
37 	size_t i;
38 
39 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER)
40 		COMP(id);
41 
42 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP)
43 		COMP(ip);
44 
45 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) {
46 		COMP(pid);
47 		COMP(tid);
48 	}
49 
50 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME)
51 		COMP(time);
52 
53 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR)
54 		COMP(addr);
55 
56 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID)
57 		COMP(id);
58 
59 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID)
60 		COMP(stream_id);
61 
62 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU)
63 		COMP(cpu);
64 
65 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD)
66 		COMP(period);
67 
68 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ) {
69 		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)
70 			COMP(read.group.nr);
71 		else
72 			COMP(read.one.value);
73 		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED)
74 			COMP(read.time_enabled);
75 		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING)
76 			COMP(read.time_running);
77 		/* PERF_FORMAT_ID is forced for PERF_SAMPLE_READ */
78 		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) {
79 			for (i = 0; i < s1->read.group.nr; i++)
80 				MCOMP(read.group.values[i]);
81 		} else {
82 			COMP(read.one.id);
83 		}
84 	}
85 
86 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
87 		COMP(callchain->nr);
88 		for (i = 0; i < s1->callchain->nr; i++)
89 			COMP(callchain->ips[i]);
90 	}
91 
92 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
93 		COMP(raw_size);
94 		if (memcmp(s1->raw_data, s2->raw_data, s1->raw_size)) {
95 			pr_debug("Samples differ at 'raw_data'\n");
96 			return false;
97 		}
98 	}
99 
100 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) {
101 		COMP(branch_stack->nr);
102 		for (i = 0; i < s1->branch_stack->nr; i++)
103 			MCOMP(branch_stack->entries[i]);
104 	}
105 
106 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) {
107 		size_t sz = hweight_long(s1->user_regs.mask) * sizeof(u64);
108 
109 		COMP(user_regs.mask);
110 		COMP(user_regs.abi);
111 		if (s1->user_regs.abi &&
112 		    (!s1->user_regs.regs || !s2->user_regs.regs ||
113 		     memcmp(s1->user_regs.regs, s2->user_regs.regs, sz))) {
114 			pr_debug("Samples differ at 'user_regs'\n");
115 			return false;
116 		}
117 	}
118 
119 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) {
120 		COMP(user_stack.size);
121 		if (memcmp(s1->user_stack.data, s2->user_stack.data,
122 			   s1->user_stack.size)) {
123 			pr_debug("Samples differ at 'user_stack'\n");
124 			return false;
125 		}
126 	}
127 
128 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT)
129 		COMP(weight);
130 
131 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC)
132 		COMP(data_src);
133 
134 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION)
135 		COMP(transaction);
136 
137 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) {
138 		size_t sz = hweight_long(s1->intr_regs.mask) * sizeof(u64);
139 
140 		COMP(intr_regs.mask);
141 		COMP(intr_regs.abi);
142 		if (s1->intr_regs.abi &&
143 		    (!s1->intr_regs.regs || !s2->intr_regs.regs ||
144 		     memcmp(s1->intr_regs.regs, s2->intr_regs.regs, sz))) {
145 			pr_debug("Samples differ at 'intr_regs'\n");
146 			return false;
147 		}
148 	}
149 
150 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR)
151 		COMP(phys_addr);
152 
153 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_AUX) {
154 		COMP(aux_sample.size);
155 		if (memcmp(s1->aux_sample.data, s2->aux_sample.data,
156 			   s1->aux_sample.size)) {
157 			pr_debug("Samples differ at 'aux_sample'\n");
158 			return false;
159 		}
160 	}
161 
162 	return true;
163 }
164 
165 static int do_test(u64 sample_type, u64 sample_regs, u64 read_format)
166 {
167 	struct evsel evsel = {
168 		.needs_swap = false,
169 		.core = {
170 			. attr = {
171 				.sample_type = sample_type,
172 				.read_format = read_format,
173 			},
174 		},
175 	};
176 	union perf_event *event;
177 	union {
178 		struct ip_callchain callchain;
179 		u64 data[64];
180 	} callchain = {
181 		/* 3 ips */
182 		.data = {3, 201, 202, 203},
183 	};
184 	union {
185 		struct branch_stack branch_stack;
186 		u64 data[64];
187 	} branch_stack = {
188 		/* 1 branch_entry */
189 		.data = {1, 211, 212, 213},
190 	};
191 	u64 regs[64];
192 	const u64 raw_data[] = {0x123456780a0b0c0dULL, 0x1102030405060708ULL};
193 	const u64 data[] = {0x2211443366558877ULL, 0, 0xaabbccddeeff4321ULL};
194 	const u64 aux_data[] = {0xa55a, 0, 0xeeddee, 0x0282028202820282};
195 	struct perf_sample sample = {
196 		.ip		= 101,
197 		.pid		= 102,
198 		.tid		= 103,
199 		.time		= 104,
200 		.addr		= 105,
201 		.id		= 106,
202 		.stream_id	= 107,
203 		.period		= 108,
204 		.weight		= 109,
205 		.cpu		= 110,
206 		.raw_size	= sizeof(raw_data),
207 		.data_src	= 111,
208 		.transaction	= 112,
209 		.raw_data	= (void *)raw_data,
210 		.callchain	= &callchain.callchain,
211 		.branch_stack	= &branch_stack.branch_stack,
212 		.user_regs	= {
213 			.abi	= PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64,
214 			.mask	= sample_regs,
215 			.regs	= regs,
216 		},
217 		.user_stack	= {
218 			.size	= sizeof(data),
219 			.data	= (void *)data,
220 		},
221 		.read		= {
222 			.time_enabled = 0x030a59d664fca7deULL,
223 			.time_running = 0x011b6ae553eb98edULL,
224 		},
225 		.intr_regs	= {
226 			.abi	= PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64,
227 			.mask	= sample_regs,
228 			.regs	= regs,
229 		},
230 		.phys_addr	= 113,
231 		.aux_sample	= {
232 			.size	= sizeof(aux_data),
233 			.data	= (void *)aux_data,
234 		},
235 	};
236 	struct sample_read_value values[] = {{1, 5}, {9, 3}, {2, 7}, {6, 4},};
237 	struct perf_sample sample_out;
238 	size_t i, sz, bufsz;
239 	int err, ret = -1;
240 
241 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER)
242 		evsel.core.attr.sample_regs_user = sample_regs;
243 
244 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR)
245 		evsel.core.attr.sample_regs_intr = sample_regs;
246 
247 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(regs); i++)
248 		*(i + (u8 *)regs) = i & 0xfe;
249 
250 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) {
251 		sample.read.group.nr     = 4;
252 		sample.read.group.values = values;
253 	} else {
254 		sample.read.one.value = 0x08789faeb786aa87ULL;
255 		sample.read.one.id    = 99;
256 	}
257 
258 	sz = perf_event__sample_event_size(&sample, sample_type, read_format);
259 	bufsz = sz + 4096; /* Add a bit for overrun checking */
260 	event = malloc(bufsz);
261 	if (!event) {
262 		pr_debug("malloc failed\n");
263 		return -1;
264 	}
265 
266 	memset(event, 0xff, bufsz);
267 	event->header.type = PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE;
268 	event->header.misc = 0;
269 	event->header.size = sz;
270 
271 	err = perf_event__synthesize_sample(event, sample_type, read_format,
272 					    &sample);
273 	if (err) {
274 		pr_debug("%s failed for sample_type %#"PRIx64", error %d\n",
275 			 "perf_event__synthesize_sample", sample_type, err);
276 		goto out_free;
277 	}
278 
279 	/* The data does not contain 0xff so we use that to check the size */
280 	for (i = bufsz; i > 0; i--) {
281 		if (*(i - 1 + (u8 *)event) != 0xff)
282 			break;
283 	}
284 	if (i != sz) {
285 		pr_debug("Event size mismatch: actual %zu vs expected %zu\n",
286 			 i, sz);
287 		goto out_free;
288 	}
289 
290 	evsel.sample_size = __perf_evsel__sample_size(sample_type);
291 
292 	err = perf_evsel__parse_sample(&evsel, event, &sample_out);
293 	if (err) {
294 		pr_debug("%s failed for sample_type %#"PRIx64", error %d\n",
295 			 "perf_evsel__parse_sample", sample_type, err);
296 		goto out_free;
297 	}
298 
299 	if (!samples_same(&sample, &sample_out, sample_type, read_format)) {
300 		pr_debug("parsing failed for sample_type %#"PRIx64"\n",
301 			 sample_type);
302 		goto out_free;
303 	}
304 
305 	ret = 0;
306 out_free:
307 	free(event);
308 	if (ret && read_format)
309 		pr_debug("read_format %#"PRIx64"\n", read_format);
310 	return ret;
311 }
312 
313 /**
314  * test__sample_parsing - test sample parsing.
315  *
316  * This function implements a test that synthesizes a sample event, parses it
317  * and then checks that the parsed sample matches the original sample.  The test
318  * checks sample format bits separately and together.  If the test passes %0 is
319  * returned, otherwise %-1 is returned.
320  */
321 int test__sample_parsing(struct test *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
322 {
323 	const u64 rf[] = {4, 5, 6, 7, 12, 13, 14, 15};
324 	u64 sample_type;
325 	u64 sample_regs;
326 	size_t i;
327 	int err;
328 
329 	/*
330 	 * Fail the test if it has not been updated when new sample format bits
331 	 * were added.  Please actually update the test rather than just change
332 	 * the condition below.
333 	 */
334 	if (PERF_SAMPLE_MAX > PERF_SAMPLE_AUX << 1) {
335 		pr_debug("sample format has changed, some new PERF_SAMPLE_ bit was introduced - test needs updating\n");
336 		return -1;
337 	}
338 
339 	/* Test each sample format bit separately */
340 	for (sample_type = 1; sample_type != PERF_SAMPLE_MAX;
341 	     sample_type <<= 1) {
342 		/* Test read_format variations */
343 		if (sample_type == PERF_SAMPLE_READ) {
344 			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rf); i++) {
345 				err = do_test(sample_type, 0, rf[i]);
346 				if (err)
347 					return err;
348 			}
349 			continue;
350 		}
351 		sample_regs = 0;
352 
353 		if (sample_type == PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER)
354 			sample_regs = 0x3fff;
355 
356 		if (sample_type == PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR)
357 			sample_regs = 0xff0fff;
358 
359 		err = do_test(sample_type, sample_regs, 0);
360 		if (err)
361 			return err;
362 	}
363 
364 	/* Test all sample format bits together */
365 	sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_MAX - 1;
366 	sample_regs = 0x3fff; /* shared yb intr and user regs */
367 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rf); i++) {
368 		err = do_test(sample_type, sample_regs, rf[i]);
369 		if (err)
370 			return err;
371 	}
372 
373 	return 0;
374 }
375