xref: /linux/tools/perf/tests/sample-parsing.c (revision 9fb29c734f9e98adc1f2f3c4629fe487cb93f2dd)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <stdbool.h>
3 #include <inttypes.h>
4 #include <linux/kernel.h>
5 #include <linux/types.h>
6 
7 #include "util.h"
8 #include "event.h"
9 #include "evsel.h"
10 #include "debug.h"
11 
12 #include "tests.h"
13 
14 #define COMP(m) do {					\
15 	if (s1->m != s2->m) {				\
16 		pr_debug("Samples differ at '"#m"'\n");	\
17 		return false;				\
18 	}						\
19 } while (0)
20 
21 #define MCOMP(m) do {					\
22 	if (memcmp(&s1->m, &s2->m, sizeof(s1->m))) {	\
23 		pr_debug("Samples differ at '"#m"'\n");	\
24 		return false;				\
25 	}						\
26 } while (0)
27 
28 static bool samples_same(const struct perf_sample *s1,
29 			 const struct perf_sample *s2,
30 			 u64 type, u64 read_format)
31 {
32 	size_t i;
33 
34 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER)
35 		COMP(id);
36 
37 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP)
38 		COMP(ip);
39 
40 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) {
41 		COMP(pid);
42 		COMP(tid);
43 	}
44 
45 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME)
46 		COMP(time);
47 
48 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR)
49 		COMP(addr);
50 
51 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID)
52 		COMP(id);
53 
54 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID)
55 		COMP(stream_id);
56 
57 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU)
58 		COMP(cpu);
59 
60 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD)
61 		COMP(period);
62 
63 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ) {
64 		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)
65 			COMP(read.group.nr);
66 		else
67 			COMP(read.one.value);
68 		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED)
69 			COMP(read.time_enabled);
70 		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING)
71 			COMP(read.time_running);
72 		/* PERF_FORMAT_ID is forced for PERF_SAMPLE_READ */
73 		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) {
74 			for (i = 0; i < s1->read.group.nr; i++)
75 				MCOMP(read.group.values[i]);
76 		} else {
77 			COMP(read.one.id);
78 		}
79 	}
80 
81 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
82 		COMP(callchain->nr);
83 		for (i = 0; i < s1->callchain->nr; i++)
84 			COMP(callchain->ips[i]);
85 	}
86 
87 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
88 		COMP(raw_size);
89 		if (memcmp(s1->raw_data, s2->raw_data, s1->raw_size)) {
90 			pr_debug("Samples differ at 'raw_data'\n");
91 			return false;
92 		}
93 	}
94 
95 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) {
96 		COMP(branch_stack->nr);
97 		for (i = 0; i < s1->branch_stack->nr; i++)
98 			MCOMP(branch_stack->entries[i]);
99 	}
100 
101 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) {
102 		size_t sz = hweight_long(s1->user_regs.mask) * sizeof(u64);
103 
104 		COMP(user_regs.mask);
105 		COMP(user_regs.abi);
106 		if (s1->user_regs.abi &&
107 		    (!s1->user_regs.regs || !s2->user_regs.regs ||
108 		     memcmp(s1->user_regs.regs, s2->user_regs.regs, sz))) {
109 			pr_debug("Samples differ at 'user_regs'\n");
110 			return false;
111 		}
112 	}
113 
114 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) {
115 		COMP(user_stack.size);
116 		if (memcmp(s1->user_stack.data, s2->user_stack.data,
117 			   s1->user_stack.size)) {
118 			pr_debug("Samples differ at 'user_stack'\n");
119 			return false;
120 		}
121 	}
122 
123 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT)
124 		COMP(weight);
125 
126 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC)
127 		COMP(data_src);
128 
129 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION)
130 		COMP(transaction);
131 
132 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) {
133 		size_t sz = hweight_long(s1->intr_regs.mask) * sizeof(u64);
134 
135 		COMP(intr_regs.mask);
136 		COMP(intr_regs.abi);
137 		if (s1->intr_regs.abi &&
138 		    (!s1->intr_regs.regs || !s2->intr_regs.regs ||
139 		     memcmp(s1->intr_regs.regs, s2->intr_regs.regs, sz))) {
140 			pr_debug("Samples differ at 'intr_regs'\n");
141 			return false;
142 		}
143 	}
144 
145 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR)
146 		COMP(phys_addr);
147 
148 	return true;
149 }
150 
151 static int do_test(u64 sample_type, u64 sample_regs, u64 read_format)
152 {
153 	struct perf_evsel evsel = {
154 		.needs_swap = false,
155 		.attr = {
156 			.sample_type = sample_type,
157 			.read_format = read_format,
158 		},
159 	};
160 	union perf_event *event;
161 	union {
162 		struct ip_callchain callchain;
163 		u64 data[64];
164 	} callchain = {
165 		/* 3 ips */
166 		.data = {3, 201, 202, 203},
167 	};
168 	union {
169 		struct branch_stack branch_stack;
170 		u64 data[64];
171 	} branch_stack = {
172 		/* 1 branch_entry */
173 		.data = {1, 211, 212, 213},
174 	};
175 	u64 regs[64];
176 	const u64 raw_data[] = {0x123456780a0b0c0dULL, 0x1102030405060708ULL};
177 	const u64 data[] = {0x2211443366558877ULL, 0, 0xaabbccddeeff4321ULL};
178 	struct perf_sample sample = {
179 		.ip		= 101,
180 		.pid		= 102,
181 		.tid		= 103,
182 		.time		= 104,
183 		.addr		= 105,
184 		.id		= 106,
185 		.stream_id	= 107,
186 		.period		= 108,
187 		.weight		= 109,
188 		.cpu		= 110,
189 		.raw_size	= sizeof(raw_data),
190 		.data_src	= 111,
191 		.transaction	= 112,
192 		.raw_data	= (void *)raw_data,
193 		.callchain	= &callchain.callchain,
194 		.branch_stack	= &branch_stack.branch_stack,
195 		.user_regs	= {
196 			.abi	= PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64,
197 			.mask	= sample_regs,
198 			.regs	= regs,
199 		},
200 		.user_stack	= {
201 			.size	= sizeof(data),
202 			.data	= (void *)data,
203 		},
204 		.read		= {
205 			.time_enabled = 0x030a59d664fca7deULL,
206 			.time_running = 0x011b6ae553eb98edULL,
207 		},
208 		.intr_regs	= {
209 			.abi	= PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64,
210 			.mask	= sample_regs,
211 			.regs	= regs,
212 		},
213 		.phys_addr	= 113,
214 	};
215 	struct sample_read_value values[] = {{1, 5}, {9, 3}, {2, 7}, {6, 4},};
216 	struct perf_sample sample_out;
217 	size_t i, sz, bufsz;
218 	int err, ret = -1;
219 
220 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER)
221 		evsel.attr.sample_regs_user = sample_regs;
222 
223 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR)
224 		evsel.attr.sample_regs_intr = sample_regs;
225 
226 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(regs); i++)
227 		*(i + (u8 *)regs) = i & 0xfe;
228 
229 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) {
230 		sample.read.group.nr     = 4;
231 		sample.read.group.values = values;
232 	} else {
233 		sample.read.one.value = 0x08789faeb786aa87ULL;
234 		sample.read.one.id    = 99;
235 	}
236 
237 	sz = perf_event__sample_event_size(&sample, sample_type, read_format);
238 	bufsz = sz + 4096; /* Add a bit for overrun checking */
239 	event = malloc(bufsz);
240 	if (!event) {
241 		pr_debug("malloc failed\n");
242 		return -1;
243 	}
244 
245 	memset(event, 0xff, bufsz);
246 	event->header.type = PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE;
247 	event->header.misc = 0;
248 	event->header.size = sz;
249 
250 	err = perf_event__synthesize_sample(event, sample_type, read_format,
251 					    &sample);
252 	if (err) {
253 		pr_debug("%s failed for sample_type %#"PRIx64", error %d\n",
254 			 "perf_event__synthesize_sample", sample_type, err);
255 		goto out_free;
256 	}
257 
258 	/* The data does not contain 0xff so we use that to check the size */
259 	for (i = bufsz; i > 0; i--) {
260 		if (*(i - 1 + (u8 *)event) != 0xff)
261 			break;
262 	}
263 	if (i != sz) {
264 		pr_debug("Event size mismatch: actual %zu vs expected %zu\n",
265 			 i, sz);
266 		goto out_free;
267 	}
268 
269 	evsel.sample_size = __perf_evsel__sample_size(sample_type);
270 
271 	err = perf_evsel__parse_sample(&evsel, event, &sample_out);
272 	if (err) {
273 		pr_debug("%s failed for sample_type %#"PRIx64", error %d\n",
274 			 "perf_evsel__parse_sample", sample_type, err);
275 		goto out_free;
276 	}
277 
278 	if (!samples_same(&sample, &sample_out, sample_type, read_format)) {
279 		pr_debug("parsing failed for sample_type %#"PRIx64"\n",
280 			 sample_type);
281 		goto out_free;
282 	}
283 
284 	ret = 0;
285 out_free:
286 	free(event);
287 	if (ret && read_format)
288 		pr_debug("read_format %#"PRIx64"\n", read_format);
289 	return ret;
290 }
291 
292 /**
293  * test__sample_parsing - test sample parsing.
294  *
295  * This function implements a test that synthesizes a sample event, parses it
296  * and then checks that the parsed sample matches the original sample.  The test
297  * checks sample format bits separately and together.  If the test passes %0 is
298  * returned, otherwise %-1 is returned.
299  */
300 int test__sample_parsing(struct test *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
301 {
302 	const u64 rf[] = {4, 5, 6, 7, 12, 13, 14, 15};
303 	u64 sample_type;
304 	u64 sample_regs;
305 	size_t i;
306 	int err;
307 
308 	/*
309 	 * Fail the test if it has not been updated when new sample format bits
310 	 * were added.  Please actually update the test rather than just change
311 	 * the condition below.
312 	 */
313 	if (PERF_SAMPLE_MAX > PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR << 1) {
314 		pr_debug("sample format has changed, some new PERF_SAMPLE_ bit was introduced - test needs updating\n");
315 		return -1;
316 	}
317 
318 	/* Test each sample format bit separately */
319 	for (sample_type = 1; sample_type != PERF_SAMPLE_MAX;
320 	     sample_type <<= 1) {
321 		/* Test read_format variations */
322 		if (sample_type == PERF_SAMPLE_READ) {
323 			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rf); i++) {
324 				err = do_test(sample_type, 0, rf[i]);
325 				if (err)
326 					return err;
327 			}
328 			continue;
329 		}
330 		sample_regs = 0;
331 
332 		if (sample_type == PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER)
333 			sample_regs = 0x3fff;
334 
335 		if (sample_type == PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR)
336 			sample_regs = 0xff0fff;
337 
338 		err = do_test(sample_type, sample_regs, 0);
339 		if (err)
340 			return err;
341 	}
342 
343 	/* Test all sample format bits together */
344 	sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_MAX - 1;
345 	sample_regs = 0x3fff; /* shared yb intr and user regs */
346 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rf); i++) {
347 		err = do_test(sample_type, sample_regs, rf[i]);
348 		if (err)
349 			return err;
350 	}
351 
352 	return 0;
353 }
354