xref: /linux/tools/perf/tests/sample-parsing.c (revision 86287543715ac2a6d92d561cc105d79306511457)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <stdbool.h>
3 #include <inttypes.h>
4 #include <stdlib.h>
5 #include <string.h>
6 #include <linux/bitops.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 
10 #include "map_symbol.h"
11 #include "branch.h"
12 #include "event.h"
13 #include "evsel.h"
14 #include "debug.h"
15 #include "util/synthetic-events.h"
16 
17 #include "tests.h"
18 
19 #define COMP(m) do {					\
20 	if (s1->m != s2->m) {				\
21 		pr_debug("Samples differ at '"#m"'\n");	\
22 		return false;				\
23 	}						\
24 } while (0)
25 
26 #define MCOMP(m) do {					\
27 	if (memcmp(&s1->m, &s2->m, sizeof(s1->m))) {	\
28 		pr_debug("Samples differ at '"#m"'\n");	\
29 		return false;				\
30 	}						\
31 } while (0)
32 
33 static bool samples_same(const struct perf_sample *s1,
34 			 const struct perf_sample *s2,
35 			 u64 type, u64 read_format)
36 {
37 	size_t i;
38 
39 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER)
40 		COMP(id);
41 
42 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP)
43 		COMP(ip);
44 
45 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) {
46 		COMP(pid);
47 		COMP(tid);
48 	}
49 
50 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME)
51 		COMP(time);
52 
53 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR)
54 		COMP(addr);
55 
56 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID)
57 		COMP(id);
58 
59 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID)
60 		COMP(stream_id);
61 
62 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU)
63 		COMP(cpu);
64 
65 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD)
66 		COMP(period);
67 
68 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ) {
69 		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)
70 			COMP(read.group.nr);
71 		else
72 			COMP(read.one.value);
73 		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED)
74 			COMP(read.time_enabled);
75 		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING)
76 			COMP(read.time_running);
77 		/* PERF_FORMAT_ID is forced for PERF_SAMPLE_READ */
78 		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) {
79 			for (i = 0; i < s1->read.group.nr; i++)
80 				MCOMP(read.group.values[i]);
81 		} else {
82 			COMP(read.one.id);
83 		}
84 	}
85 
86 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
87 		COMP(callchain->nr);
88 		for (i = 0; i < s1->callchain->nr; i++)
89 			COMP(callchain->ips[i]);
90 	}
91 
92 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
93 		COMP(raw_size);
94 		if (memcmp(s1->raw_data, s2->raw_data, s1->raw_size)) {
95 			pr_debug("Samples differ at 'raw_data'\n");
96 			return false;
97 		}
98 	}
99 
100 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) {
101 		COMP(branch_stack->nr);
102 		COMP(branch_stack->hw_idx);
103 		for (i = 0; i < s1->branch_stack->nr; i++)
104 			MCOMP(branch_stack->entries[i]);
105 	}
106 
107 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) {
108 		size_t sz = hweight_long(s1->user_regs.mask) * sizeof(u64);
109 
110 		COMP(user_regs.mask);
111 		COMP(user_regs.abi);
112 		if (s1->user_regs.abi &&
113 		    (!s1->user_regs.regs || !s2->user_regs.regs ||
114 		     memcmp(s1->user_regs.regs, s2->user_regs.regs, sz))) {
115 			pr_debug("Samples differ at 'user_regs'\n");
116 			return false;
117 		}
118 	}
119 
120 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) {
121 		COMP(user_stack.size);
122 		if (memcmp(s1->user_stack.data, s2->user_stack.data,
123 			   s1->user_stack.size)) {
124 			pr_debug("Samples differ at 'user_stack'\n");
125 			return false;
126 		}
127 	}
128 
129 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT)
130 		COMP(weight);
131 
132 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC)
133 		COMP(data_src);
134 
135 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION)
136 		COMP(transaction);
137 
138 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) {
139 		size_t sz = hweight_long(s1->intr_regs.mask) * sizeof(u64);
140 
141 		COMP(intr_regs.mask);
142 		COMP(intr_regs.abi);
143 		if (s1->intr_regs.abi &&
144 		    (!s1->intr_regs.regs || !s2->intr_regs.regs ||
145 		     memcmp(s1->intr_regs.regs, s2->intr_regs.regs, sz))) {
146 			pr_debug("Samples differ at 'intr_regs'\n");
147 			return false;
148 		}
149 	}
150 
151 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR)
152 		COMP(phys_addr);
153 
154 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_AUX) {
155 		COMP(aux_sample.size);
156 		if (memcmp(s1->aux_sample.data, s2->aux_sample.data,
157 			   s1->aux_sample.size)) {
158 			pr_debug("Samples differ at 'aux_sample'\n");
159 			return false;
160 		}
161 	}
162 
163 	return true;
164 }
165 
166 static int do_test(u64 sample_type, u64 sample_regs, u64 read_format)
167 {
168 	struct evsel evsel = {
169 		.needs_swap = false,
170 		.core = {
171 			. attr = {
172 				.sample_type = sample_type,
173 				.read_format = read_format,
174 			},
175 		},
176 	};
177 	union perf_event *event;
178 	union {
179 		struct ip_callchain callchain;
180 		u64 data[64];
181 	} callchain = {
182 		/* 3 ips */
183 		.data = {3, 201, 202, 203},
184 	};
185 	union {
186 		struct branch_stack branch_stack;
187 		u64 data[64];
188 	} branch_stack = {
189 		/* 1 branch_entry */
190 		.data = {1, -1ULL, 211, 212, 213},
191 	};
192 	u64 regs[64];
193 	const u64 raw_data[] = {0x123456780a0b0c0dULL, 0x1102030405060708ULL};
194 	const u64 data[] = {0x2211443366558877ULL, 0, 0xaabbccddeeff4321ULL};
195 	const u64 aux_data[] = {0xa55a, 0, 0xeeddee, 0x0282028202820282};
196 	struct perf_sample sample = {
197 		.ip		= 101,
198 		.pid		= 102,
199 		.tid		= 103,
200 		.time		= 104,
201 		.addr		= 105,
202 		.id		= 106,
203 		.stream_id	= 107,
204 		.period		= 108,
205 		.weight		= 109,
206 		.cpu		= 110,
207 		.raw_size	= sizeof(raw_data),
208 		.data_src	= 111,
209 		.transaction	= 112,
210 		.raw_data	= (void *)raw_data,
211 		.callchain	= &callchain.callchain,
212 		.no_hw_idx      = false,
213 		.branch_stack	= &branch_stack.branch_stack,
214 		.user_regs	= {
215 			.abi	= PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64,
216 			.mask	= sample_regs,
217 			.regs	= regs,
218 		},
219 		.user_stack	= {
220 			.size	= sizeof(data),
221 			.data	= (void *)data,
222 		},
223 		.read		= {
224 			.time_enabled = 0x030a59d664fca7deULL,
225 			.time_running = 0x011b6ae553eb98edULL,
226 		},
227 		.intr_regs	= {
228 			.abi	= PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64,
229 			.mask	= sample_regs,
230 			.regs	= regs,
231 		},
232 		.phys_addr	= 113,
233 		.aux_sample	= {
234 			.size	= sizeof(aux_data),
235 			.data	= (void *)aux_data,
236 		},
237 	};
238 	struct sample_read_value values[] = {{1, 5}, {9, 3}, {2, 7}, {6, 4},};
239 	struct perf_sample sample_out;
240 	size_t i, sz, bufsz;
241 	int err, ret = -1;
242 
243 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER)
244 		evsel.core.attr.sample_regs_user = sample_regs;
245 
246 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR)
247 		evsel.core.attr.sample_regs_intr = sample_regs;
248 
249 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
250 		evsel.core.attr.branch_sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX;
251 
252 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(regs); i++)
253 		*(i + (u8 *)regs) = i & 0xfe;
254 
255 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) {
256 		sample.read.group.nr     = 4;
257 		sample.read.group.values = values;
258 	} else {
259 		sample.read.one.value = 0x08789faeb786aa87ULL;
260 		sample.read.one.id    = 99;
261 	}
262 
263 	sz = perf_event__sample_event_size(&sample, sample_type, read_format);
264 	bufsz = sz + 4096; /* Add a bit for overrun checking */
265 	event = malloc(bufsz);
266 	if (!event) {
267 		pr_debug("malloc failed\n");
268 		return -1;
269 	}
270 
271 	memset(event, 0xff, bufsz);
272 	event->header.type = PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE;
273 	event->header.misc = 0;
274 	event->header.size = sz;
275 
276 	err = perf_event__synthesize_sample(event, sample_type, read_format,
277 					    &sample);
278 	if (err) {
279 		pr_debug("%s failed for sample_type %#"PRIx64", error %d\n",
280 			 "perf_event__synthesize_sample", sample_type, err);
281 		goto out_free;
282 	}
283 
284 	/* The data does not contain 0xff so we use that to check the size */
285 	for (i = bufsz; i > 0; i--) {
286 		if (*(i - 1 + (u8 *)event) != 0xff)
287 			break;
288 	}
289 	if (i != sz) {
290 		pr_debug("Event size mismatch: actual %zu vs expected %zu\n",
291 			 i, sz);
292 		goto out_free;
293 	}
294 
295 	evsel.sample_size = __perf_evsel__sample_size(sample_type);
296 
297 	err = perf_evsel__parse_sample(&evsel, event, &sample_out);
298 	if (err) {
299 		pr_debug("%s failed for sample_type %#"PRIx64", error %d\n",
300 			 "perf_evsel__parse_sample", sample_type, err);
301 		goto out_free;
302 	}
303 
304 	if (!samples_same(&sample, &sample_out, sample_type, read_format)) {
305 		pr_debug("parsing failed for sample_type %#"PRIx64"\n",
306 			 sample_type);
307 		goto out_free;
308 	}
309 
310 	ret = 0;
311 out_free:
312 	free(event);
313 	if (ret && read_format)
314 		pr_debug("read_format %#"PRIx64"\n", read_format);
315 	return ret;
316 }
317 
318 /**
319  * test__sample_parsing - test sample parsing.
320  *
321  * This function implements a test that synthesizes a sample event, parses it
322  * and then checks that the parsed sample matches the original sample.  The test
323  * checks sample format bits separately and together.  If the test passes %0 is
324  * returned, otherwise %-1 is returned.
325  */
326 int test__sample_parsing(struct test *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
327 {
328 	const u64 rf[] = {4, 5, 6, 7, 12, 13, 14, 15};
329 	u64 sample_type;
330 	u64 sample_regs;
331 	size_t i;
332 	int err;
333 
334 	/*
335 	 * Fail the test if it has not been updated when new sample format bits
336 	 * were added.  Please actually update the test rather than just change
337 	 * the condition below.
338 	 */
339 	if (PERF_SAMPLE_MAX > PERF_SAMPLE_AUX << 1) {
340 		pr_debug("sample format has changed, some new PERF_SAMPLE_ bit was introduced - test needs updating\n");
341 		return -1;
342 	}
343 
344 	/* Test each sample format bit separately */
345 	for (sample_type = 1; sample_type != PERF_SAMPLE_MAX;
346 	     sample_type <<= 1) {
347 		/* Test read_format variations */
348 		if (sample_type == PERF_SAMPLE_READ) {
349 			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rf); i++) {
350 				err = do_test(sample_type, 0, rf[i]);
351 				if (err)
352 					return err;
353 			}
354 			continue;
355 		}
356 		sample_regs = 0;
357 
358 		if (sample_type == PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER)
359 			sample_regs = 0x3fff;
360 
361 		if (sample_type == PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR)
362 			sample_regs = 0xff0fff;
363 
364 		err = do_test(sample_type, sample_regs, 0);
365 		if (err)
366 			return err;
367 	}
368 
369 	/* Test all sample format bits together */
370 	sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_MAX - 1;
371 	sample_regs = 0x3fff; /* shared yb intr and user regs */
372 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rf); i++) {
373 		err = do_test(sample_type, sample_regs, rf[i]);
374 		if (err)
375 			return err;
376 	}
377 
378 	return 0;
379 }
380