xref: /linux/tools/perf/tests/pmu-events.c (revision b54a2377ec02d52b7bb5dab381e9a45ba0bc617a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include "math.h"
3 #include "parse-events.h"
4 #include "pmu.h"
5 #include "tests.h"
6 #include <errno.h>
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
10 #include "debug.h"
11 #include "../pmu-events/pmu-events.h"
12 #include <perf/evlist.h>
13 #include "util/evlist.h"
14 #include "util/expr.h"
15 #include "util/hashmap.h"
16 #include "util/parse-events.h"
17 #include "metricgroup.h"
18 #include "stat.h"
19 
20 struct perf_pmu_test_event {
21 	/* used for matching against events from generated pmu-events.c */
22 	struct pmu_event event;
23 
24 	/* used for matching against event aliases */
25 	/* extra events for aliases */
26 	const char *alias_str;
27 
28 	/*
29 	 * Note: For when PublicDescription does not exist in the JSON, we
30 	 * will have no long_desc in pmu_event.long_desc, but long_desc may
31 	 * be set in the alias.
32 	 */
33 	const char *alias_long_desc;
34 
35 	/* PMU which we should match against */
36 	const char *matching_pmu;
37 };
38 
39 struct perf_pmu_test_pmu {
40 	struct perf_pmu pmu;
41 	struct perf_pmu_test_event const *aliases[10];
42 };
43 
44 static const struct perf_pmu_test_event bp_l1_btb_correct = {
45 	.event = {
46 		.name = "bp_l1_btb_correct",
47 		.event = "event=0x8a",
48 		.desc = "L1 BTB Correction",
49 		.topic = "branch",
50 	},
51 	.alias_str = "event=0x8a",
52 	.alias_long_desc = "L1 BTB Correction",
53 };
54 
55 static const struct perf_pmu_test_event bp_l2_btb_correct = {
56 	.event = {
57 		.name = "bp_l2_btb_correct",
58 		.event = "event=0x8b",
59 		.desc = "L2 BTB Correction",
60 		.topic = "branch",
61 	},
62 	.alias_str = "event=0x8b",
63 	.alias_long_desc = "L2 BTB Correction",
64 };
65 
66 static const struct perf_pmu_test_event segment_reg_loads_any = {
67 	.event = {
68 		.name = "segment_reg_loads.any",
69 		.event = "event=0x6,period=200000,umask=0x80",
70 		.desc = "Number of segment register loads",
71 		.topic = "other",
72 	},
73 	.alias_str = "event=0x6,period=0x30d40,umask=0x80",
74 	.alias_long_desc = "Number of segment register loads",
75 };
76 
77 static const struct perf_pmu_test_event dispatch_blocked_any = {
78 	.event = {
79 		.name = "dispatch_blocked.any",
80 		.event = "event=0x9,period=200000,umask=0x20",
81 		.desc = "Memory cluster signals to block micro-op dispatch for any reason",
82 		.topic = "other",
83 	},
84 	.alias_str = "event=0x9,period=0x30d40,umask=0x20",
85 	.alias_long_desc = "Memory cluster signals to block micro-op dispatch for any reason",
86 };
87 
88 static const struct perf_pmu_test_event eist_trans = {
89 	.event = {
90 		.name = "eist_trans",
91 		.event = "event=0x3a,period=200000,umask=0x0",
92 		.desc = "Number of Enhanced Intel SpeedStep(R) Technology (EIST) transitions",
93 		.topic = "other",
94 	},
95 	.alias_str = "event=0x3a,period=0x30d40,umask=0",
96 	.alias_long_desc = "Number of Enhanced Intel SpeedStep(R) Technology (EIST) transitions",
97 };
98 
99 static const struct perf_pmu_test_event l3_cache_rd = {
100 	.event = {
101 		.name = "l3_cache_rd",
102 		.event = "event=0x40",
103 		.desc = "L3 cache access, read",
104 		.long_desc = "Attributable Level 3 cache access, read",
105 		.topic = "cache",
106 	},
107 	.alias_str = "event=0x40",
108 	.alias_long_desc = "Attributable Level 3 cache access, read",
109 };
110 
111 static const struct perf_pmu_test_event *core_events[] = {
112 	&bp_l1_btb_correct,
113 	&bp_l2_btb_correct,
114 	&segment_reg_loads_any,
115 	&dispatch_blocked_any,
116 	&eist_trans,
117 	&l3_cache_rd,
118 	NULL
119 };
120 
121 static const struct perf_pmu_test_event uncore_hisi_ddrc_flux_wcmd = {
122 	.event = {
123 		.name = "uncore_hisi_ddrc.flux_wcmd",
124 		.event = "event=0x2",
125 		.desc = "DDRC write commands. Unit: hisi_sccl,ddrc ",
126 		.topic = "uncore",
127 		.long_desc = "DDRC write commands",
128 		.pmu = "hisi_sccl,ddrc",
129 	},
130 	.alias_str = "event=0x2",
131 	.alias_long_desc = "DDRC write commands",
132 	.matching_pmu = "hisi_sccl1_ddrc2",
133 };
134 
135 static const struct perf_pmu_test_event unc_cbo_xsnp_response_miss_eviction = {
136 	.event = {
137 		.name = "unc_cbo_xsnp_response.miss_eviction",
138 		.event = "event=0x22,umask=0x81",
139 		.desc = "A cross-core snoop resulted from L3 Eviction which misses in some processor core. Unit: uncore_cbox ",
140 		.topic = "uncore",
141 		.long_desc = "A cross-core snoop resulted from L3 Eviction which misses in some processor core",
142 		.pmu = "uncore_cbox",
143 	},
144 	.alias_str = "event=0x22,umask=0x81",
145 	.alias_long_desc = "A cross-core snoop resulted from L3 Eviction which misses in some processor core",
146 	.matching_pmu = "uncore_cbox_0",
147 };
148 
149 static const struct perf_pmu_test_event uncore_hyphen = {
150 	.event = {
151 		.name = "event-hyphen",
152 		.event = "event=0xe0,umask=0x00",
153 		.desc = "UNC_CBO_HYPHEN. Unit: uncore_cbox ",
154 		.topic = "uncore",
155 		.long_desc = "UNC_CBO_HYPHEN",
156 		.pmu = "uncore_cbox",
157 	},
158 	.alias_str = "event=0xe0,umask=0",
159 	.alias_long_desc = "UNC_CBO_HYPHEN",
160 	.matching_pmu = "uncore_cbox_0",
161 };
162 
163 static const struct perf_pmu_test_event uncore_two_hyph = {
164 	.event = {
165 		.name = "event-two-hyph",
166 		.event = "event=0xc0,umask=0x00",
167 		.desc = "UNC_CBO_TWO_HYPH. Unit: uncore_cbox ",
168 		.topic = "uncore",
169 		.long_desc = "UNC_CBO_TWO_HYPH",
170 		.pmu = "uncore_cbox",
171 	},
172 	.alias_str = "event=0xc0,umask=0",
173 	.alias_long_desc = "UNC_CBO_TWO_HYPH",
174 	.matching_pmu = "uncore_cbox_0",
175 };
176 
177 static const struct perf_pmu_test_event uncore_hisi_l3c_rd_hit_cpipe = {
178 	.event = {
179 		.name = "uncore_hisi_l3c.rd_hit_cpipe",
180 		.event = "event=0x7",
181 		.desc = "Total read hits. Unit: hisi_sccl,l3c ",
182 		.topic = "uncore",
183 		.long_desc = "Total read hits",
184 		.pmu = "hisi_sccl,l3c",
185 	},
186 	.alias_str = "event=0x7",
187 	.alias_long_desc = "Total read hits",
188 	.matching_pmu = "hisi_sccl3_l3c7",
189 };
190 
191 static const struct perf_pmu_test_event uncore_imc_free_running_cache_miss = {
192 	.event = {
193 		.name = "uncore_imc_free_running.cache_miss",
194 		.event = "event=0x12",
195 		.desc = "Total cache misses. Unit: uncore_imc_free_running ",
196 		.topic = "uncore",
197 		.long_desc = "Total cache misses",
198 		.pmu = "uncore_imc_free_running",
199 	},
200 	.alias_str = "event=0x12",
201 	.alias_long_desc = "Total cache misses",
202 	.matching_pmu = "uncore_imc_free_running_0",
203 };
204 
205 static const struct perf_pmu_test_event uncore_imc_cache_hits = {
206 	.event = {
207 		.name = "uncore_imc.cache_hits",
208 		.event = "event=0x34",
209 		.desc = "Total cache hits. Unit: uncore_imc ",
210 		.topic = "uncore",
211 		.long_desc = "Total cache hits",
212 		.pmu = "uncore_imc",
213 	},
214 	.alias_str = "event=0x34",
215 	.alias_long_desc = "Total cache hits",
216 	.matching_pmu = "uncore_imc_0",
217 };
218 
219 static const struct perf_pmu_test_event *uncore_events[] = {
220 	&uncore_hisi_ddrc_flux_wcmd,
221 	&unc_cbo_xsnp_response_miss_eviction,
222 	&uncore_hyphen,
223 	&uncore_two_hyph,
224 	&uncore_hisi_l3c_rd_hit_cpipe,
225 	&uncore_imc_free_running_cache_miss,
226 	&uncore_imc_cache_hits,
227 	NULL
228 };
229 
230 static const struct perf_pmu_test_event sys_ddr_pmu_write_cycles = {
231 	.event = {
232 		.name = "sys_ddr_pmu.write_cycles",
233 		.event = "event=0x2b",
234 		.desc = "ddr write-cycles event. Unit: uncore_sys_ddr_pmu ",
235 		.topic = "uncore",
236 		.pmu = "uncore_sys_ddr_pmu",
237 		.compat = "v8",
238 	},
239 	.alias_str = "event=0x2b",
240 	.alias_long_desc = "ddr write-cycles event. Unit: uncore_sys_ddr_pmu ",
241 	.matching_pmu = "uncore_sys_ddr_pmu",
242 };
243 
244 static const struct perf_pmu_test_event sys_ccn_pmu_read_cycles = {
245 	.event = {
246 		.name = "sys_ccn_pmu.read_cycles",
247 		.event = "config=0x2c",
248 		.desc = "ccn read-cycles event. Unit: uncore_sys_ccn_pmu ",
249 		.topic = "uncore",
250 		.pmu = "uncore_sys_ccn_pmu",
251 		.compat = "0x01",
252 	},
253 	.alias_str = "config=0x2c",
254 	.alias_long_desc = "ccn read-cycles event. Unit: uncore_sys_ccn_pmu ",
255 	.matching_pmu = "uncore_sys_ccn_pmu",
256 };
257 
258 static const struct perf_pmu_test_event *sys_events[] = {
259 	&sys_ddr_pmu_write_cycles,
260 	&sys_ccn_pmu_read_cycles,
261 	NULL
262 };
263 
264 static bool is_same(const char *reference, const char *test)
265 {
266 	if (!reference && !test)
267 		return true;
268 
269 	if (reference && !test)
270 		return false;
271 
272 	if (!reference && test)
273 		return false;
274 
275 	return !strcmp(reference, test);
276 }
277 
278 static int compare_pmu_events(const struct pmu_event *e1, const struct pmu_event *e2)
279 {
280 	if (!is_same(e1->name, e2->name)) {
281 		pr_debug2("testing event e1 %s: mismatched name string, %s vs %s\n",
282 			  e1->name, e1->name, e2->name);
283 		return -1;
284 	}
285 
286 	if (!is_same(e1->compat, e2->compat)) {
287 		pr_debug2("testing event e1 %s: mismatched compat string, %s vs %s\n",
288 			  e1->name, e1->compat, e2->compat);
289 		return -1;
290 	}
291 
292 	if (!is_same(e1->event, e2->event)) {
293 		pr_debug2("testing event e1 %s: mismatched event, %s vs %s\n",
294 			  e1->name, e1->event, e2->event);
295 		return -1;
296 	}
297 
298 	if (!is_same(e1->desc, e2->desc)) {
299 		pr_debug2("testing event e1 %s: mismatched desc, %s vs %s\n",
300 			  e1->name, e1->desc, e2->desc);
301 		return -1;
302 	}
303 
304 	if (!is_same(e1->topic, e2->topic)) {
305 		pr_debug2("testing event e1 %s: mismatched topic, %s vs %s\n",
306 			  e1->name, e1->topic, e2->topic);
307 		return -1;
308 	}
309 
310 	if (!is_same(e1->long_desc, e2->long_desc)) {
311 		pr_debug2("testing event e1 %s: mismatched long_desc, %s vs %s\n",
312 			  e1->name, e1->long_desc, e2->long_desc);
313 		return -1;
314 	}
315 
316 	if (!is_same(e1->pmu, e2->pmu)) {
317 		pr_debug2("testing event e1 %s: mismatched pmu string, %s vs %s\n",
318 			  e1->name, e1->pmu, e2->pmu);
319 		return -1;
320 	}
321 
322 	if (!is_same(e1->unit, e2->unit)) {
323 		pr_debug2("testing event e1 %s: mismatched unit, %s vs %s\n",
324 			  e1->name, e1->unit, e2->unit);
325 		return -1;
326 	}
327 
328 	if (!is_same(e1->perpkg, e2->perpkg)) {
329 		pr_debug2("testing event e1 %s: mismatched perpkg, %s vs %s\n",
330 			  e1->name, e1->perpkg, e2->perpkg);
331 		return -1;
332 	}
333 
334 	if (!is_same(e1->aggr_mode, e2->aggr_mode)) {
335 		pr_debug2("testing event e1 %s: mismatched aggr_mode, %s vs %s\n",
336 			  e1->name, e1->aggr_mode, e2->aggr_mode);
337 		return -1;
338 	}
339 
340 	if (!is_same(e1->deprecated, e2->deprecated)) {
341 		pr_debug2("testing event e1 %s: mismatched deprecated, %s vs %s\n",
342 			  e1->name, e1->deprecated, e2->deprecated);
343 		return -1;
344 	}
345 
346 	return 0;
347 }
348 
349 static int compare_alias_to_test_event(struct perf_pmu_alias *alias,
350 				struct perf_pmu_test_event const *test_event,
351 				char const *pmu_name)
352 {
353 	struct pmu_event const *event = &test_event->event;
354 
355 	/* An alias was found, ensure everything is in order */
356 	if (!is_same(alias->name, event->name)) {
357 		pr_debug("testing aliases PMU %s: mismatched name, %s vs %s\n",
358 			  pmu_name, alias->name, event->name);
359 		return -1;
360 	}
361 
362 	if (!is_same(alias->desc, event->desc)) {
363 		pr_debug("testing aliases PMU %s: mismatched desc, %s vs %s\n",
364 			  pmu_name, alias->desc, event->desc);
365 		return -1;
366 	}
367 
368 	if (!is_same(alias->long_desc, test_event->alias_long_desc)) {
369 		pr_debug("testing aliases PMU %s: mismatched long_desc, %s vs %s\n",
370 			  pmu_name, alias->long_desc,
371 			  test_event->alias_long_desc);
372 		return -1;
373 	}
374 
375 	if (!is_same(alias->topic, event->topic)) {
376 		pr_debug("testing aliases PMU %s: mismatched topic, %s vs %s\n",
377 			  pmu_name, alias->topic, event->topic);
378 		return -1;
379 	}
380 
381 	if (!is_same(alias->str, test_event->alias_str)) {
382 		pr_debug("testing aliases PMU %s: mismatched str, %s vs %s\n",
383 			  pmu_name, alias->str, test_event->alias_str);
384 		return -1;
385 	}
386 
387 	if (!is_same(alias->long_desc, test_event->alias_long_desc)) {
388 		pr_debug("testing aliases PMU %s: mismatched long desc, %s vs %s\n",
389 			  pmu_name, alias->str, test_event->alias_long_desc);
390 		return -1;
391 	}
392 
393 
394 	if (!is_same(alias->pmu_name, test_event->event.pmu)) {
395 		pr_debug("testing aliases PMU %s: mismatched pmu_name, %s vs %s\n",
396 			  pmu_name, alias->pmu_name, test_event->event.pmu);
397 		return -1;
398 	}
399 
400 	return 0;
401 }
402 
403 static int test__pmu_event_table_core_callback(const struct pmu_event *pe,
404 					       const struct pmu_events_table *table __maybe_unused,
405 					       void *data)
406 {
407 	int *map_events = data;
408 	struct perf_pmu_test_event const **test_event_table;
409 	bool found = false;
410 
411 	if (pe->pmu)
412 		test_event_table = &uncore_events[0];
413 	else
414 		test_event_table = &core_events[0];
415 
416 	for (; *test_event_table; test_event_table++) {
417 		struct perf_pmu_test_event const *test_event = *test_event_table;
418 		struct pmu_event const *event = &test_event->event;
419 
420 		if (strcmp(pe->name, event->name))
421 			continue;
422 		found = true;
423 		(*map_events)++;
424 
425 		if (compare_pmu_events(pe, event))
426 			return -1;
427 
428 		pr_debug("testing event table %s: pass\n", pe->name);
429 	}
430 	if (!found) {
431 		pr_err("testing event table: could not find event %s\n", pe->name);
432 		return -1;
433 	}
434 	return 0;
435 }
436 
437 static int test__pmu_event_table_sys_callback(const struct pmu_event *pe,
438 					      const struct pmu_events_table *table __maybe_unused,
439 					      void *data)
440 {
441 	int *map_events = data;
442 	struct perf_pmu_test_event const **test_event_table;
443 	bool found = false;
444 
445 	test_event_table = &sys_events[0];
446 
447 	for (; *test_event_table; test_event_table++) {
448 		struct perf_pmu_test_event const *test_event = *test_event_table;
449 		struct pmu_event const *event = &test_event->event;
450 
451 		if (strcmp(pe->name, event->name))
452 			continue;
453 		found = true;
454 		(*map_events)++;
455 
456 		if (compare_pmu_events(pe, event))
457 			return TEST_FAIL;
458 
459 		pr_debug("testing sys event table %s: pass\n", pe->name);
460 	}
461 	if (!found) {
462 		pr_debug("testing sys event table: could not find event %s\n", pe->name);
463 		return TEST_FAIL;
464 	}
465 	return TEST_OK;
466 }
467 
468 /* Verify generated events from pmu-events.c are as expected */
469 static int test__pmu_event_table(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused,
470 				 int subtest __maybe_unused)
471 {
472 	const struct pmu_events_table *sys_event_table =
473 		find_sys_events_table("pmu_events__test_soc_sys");
474 	const struct pmu_events_table *table = find_core_events_table("testarch", "testcpu");
475 	int map_events = 0, expected_events, err;
476 
477 	/* ignore 3x sentinels */
478 	expected_events = ARRAY_SIZE(core_events) +
479 			  ARRAY_SIZE(uncore_events) +
480 			  ARRAY_SIZE(sys_events) - 3;
481 
482 	if (!table || !sys_event_table)
483 		return -1;
484 
485 	err = pmu_events_table_for_each_event(table, test__pmu_event_table_core_callback,
486 					      &map_events);
487 	if (err)
488 		return err;
489 
490 	err = pmu_events_table_for_each_event(sys_event_table, test__pmu_event_table_sys_callback,
491 					      &map_events);
492 	if (err)
493 		return err;
494 
495 	if (map_events != expected_events) {
496 		pr_err("testing event table: found %d, but expected %d\n",
497 		       map_events, expected_events);
498 		return TEST_FAIL;
499 	}
500 
501 	return 0;
502 }
503 
504 static struct perf_pmu_alias *find_alias(const char *test_event, struct list_head *aliases)
505 {
506 	struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
507 
508 	list_for_each_entry(alias, aliases, list)
509 		if (!strcmp(test_event, alias->name))
510 			return alias;
511 
512 	return NULL;
513 }
514 
515 /* Verify aliases are as expected */
516 static int __test_core_pmu_event_aliases(char *pmu_name, int *count)
517 {
518 	struct perf_pmu_test_event const **test_event_table;
519 	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
520 	LIST_HEAD(aliases);
521 	int res = 0;
522 	const struct pmu_events_table *table = find_core_events_table("testarch", "testcpu");
523 	struct perf_pmu_alias *a, *tmp;
524 
525 	if (!table)
526 		return -1;
527 
528 	test_event_table = &core_events[0];
529 
530 	pmu = zalloc(sizeof(*pmu));
531 	if (!pmu)
532 		return -1;
533 
534 	pmu->name = pmu_name;
535 
536 	pmu_add_cpu_aliases_table(&aliases, pmu, table);
537 
538 	for (; *test_event_table; test_event_table++) {
539 		struct perf_pmu_test_event const *test_event = *test_event_table;
540 		struct pmu_event const *event = &test_event->event;
541 		struct perf_pmu_alias *alias = find_alias(event->name, &aliases);
542 
543 		if (!alias) {
544 			pr_debug("testing aliases core PMU %s: no alias, alias_table->name=%s\n",
545 				  pmu_name, event->name);
546 			res = -1;
547 			break;
548 		}
549 
550 		if (compare_alias_to_test_event(alias, test_event, pmu_name)) {
551 			res = -1;
552 			break;
553 		}
554 
555 		(*count)++;
556 		pr_debug2("testing aliases core PMU %s: matched event %s\n",
557 			  pmu_name, alias->name);
558 	}
559 
560 	list_for_each_entry_safe(a, tmp, &aliases, list) {
561 		list_del(&a->list);
562 		perf_pmu_free_alias(a);
563 	}
564 	free(pmu);
565 	return res;
566 }
567 
568 static int __test_uncore_pmu_event_aliases(struct perf_pmu_test_pmu *test_pmu)
569 {
570 	int alias_count = 0, to_match_count = 0, matched_count = 0;
571 	struct perf_pmu_test_event const **table;
572 	struct perf_pmu *pmu = &test_pmu->pmu;
573 	const char *pmu_name = pmu->name;
574 	struct perf_pmu_alias *a, *tmp, *alias;
575 	const struct pmu_events_table *events_table;
576 	LIST_HEAD(aliases);
577 	int res = 0;
578 
579 	events_table = find_core_events_table("testarch", "testcpu");
580 	if (!events_table)
581 		return -1;
582 	pmu_add_cpu_aliases_table(&aliases, pmu, events_table);
583 	pmu_add_sys_aliases(&aliases, pmu);
584 
585 	/* Count how many aliases we generated */
586 	list_for_each_entry(alias, &aliases, list)
587 		alias_count++;
588 
589 	/* Count how many aliases we expect from the known table */
590 	for (table = &test_pmu->aliases[0]; *table; table++)
591 		to_match_count++;
592 
593 	if (alias_count != to_match_count) {
594 		pr_debug("testing aliases uncore PMU %s: mismatch expected aliases (%d) vs found (%d)\n",
595 			 pmu_name, to_match_count, alias_count);
596 		res = -1;
597 		goto out;
598 	}
599 
600 	list_for_each_entry(alias, &aliases, list) {
601 		bool matched = false;
602 
603 		for (table = &test_pmu->aliases[0]; *table; table++) {
604 			struct perf_pmu_test_event const *test_event = *table;
605 			struct pmu_event const *event = &test_event->event;
606 
607 			if (!strcmp(event->name, alias->name)) {
608 				if (compare_alias_to_test_event(alias,
609 							test_event,
610 							pmu_name)) {
611 					continue;
612 				}
613 				matched = true;
614 				matched_count++;
615 			}
616 		}
617 
618 		if (matched == false) {
619 			pr_debug("testing aliases uncore PMU %s: could not match alias %s\n",
620 				 pmu_name, alias->name);
621 			res = -1;
622 			goto out;
623 		}
624 	}
625 
626 	if (alias_count != matched_count) {
627 		pr_debug("testing aliases uncore PMU %s: mismatch found aliases (%d) vs matched (%d)\n",
628 			 pmu_name, matched_count, alias_count);
629 		res = -1;
630 	}
631 
632 out:
633 	list_for_each_entry_safe(a, tmp, &aliases, list) {
634 		list_del(&a->list);
635 		perf_pmu_free_alias(a);
636 	}
637 	return res;
638 }
639 
640 static struct perf_pmu_test_pmu test_pmus[] = {
641 	{
642 		.pmu = {
643 			.name = (char *)"hisi_sccl1_ddrc2",
644 			.is_uncore = 1,
645 		},
646 		.aliases = {
647 			&uncore_hisi_ddrc_flux_wcmd,
648 		},
649 	},
650 	{
651 		.pmu = {
652 			.name = (char *)"uncore_cbox_0",
653 			.is_uncore = 1,
654 		},
655 		.aliases = {
656 			&unc_cbo_xsnp_response_miss_eviction,
657 			&uncore_hyphen,
658 			&uncore_two_hyph,
659 		},
660 	},
661 	{
662 		.pmu = {
663 			.name = (char *)"hisi_sccl3_l3c7",
664 			.is_uncore = 1,
665 		},
666 		.aliases = {
667 			&uncore_hisi_l3c_rd_hit_cpipe,
668 		},
669 	},
670 	{
671 		.pmu = {
672 			.name = (char *)"uncore_imc_free_running_0",
673 			.is_uncore = 1,
674 		},
675 		.aliases = {
676 			&uncore_imc_free_running_cache_miss,
677 		},
678 	},
679 	{
680 		.pmu = {
681 			.name = (char *)"uncore_imc_0",
682 			.is_uncore = 1,
683 		},
684 		.aliases = {
685 			&uncore_imc_cache_hits,
686 		},
687 	},
688 	{
689 		.pmu = {
690 			.name = (char *)"uncore_sys_ddr_pmu0",
691 			.is_uncore = 1,
692 			.id = (char *)"v8",
693 		},
694 		.aliases = {
695 			&sys_ddr_pmu_write_cycles,
696 		},
697 	},
698 	{
699 		.pmu = {
700 			.name = (char *)"uncore_sys_ccn_pmu4",
701 			.is_uncore = 1,
702 			.id = (char *)"0x01",
703 		},
704 		.aliases = {
705 			&sys_ccn_pmu_read_cycles,
706 		},
707 	},
708 };
709 
710 /* Test that aliases generated are as expected */
711 static int test__aliases(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused,
712 			int subtest __maybe_unused)
713 {
714 	struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
715 	unsigned long i;
716 
717 	while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
718 		int count = 0;
719 
720 		if (!is_pmu_core(pmu->name))
721 			continue;
722 
723 		if (list_empty(&pmu->format)) {
724 			pr_debug2("skipping testing core PMU %s\n", pmu->name);
725 			continue;
726 		}
727 
728 		if (__test_core_pmu_event_aliases(pmu->name, &count)) {
729 			pr_debug("testing core PMU %s aliases: failed\n", pmu->name);
730 			return -1;
731 		}
732 
733 		if (count == 0) {
734 			pr_debug("testing core PMU %s aliases: no events to match\n",
735 				  pmu->name);
736 			return -1;
737 		}
738 
739 		pr_debug("testing core PMU %s aliases: pass\n", pmu->name);
740 	}
741 
742 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_pmus); i++) {
743 		int res = __test_uncore_pmu_event_aliases(&test_pmus[i]);
744 
745 		if (res)
746 			return res;
747 	}
748 
749 	return 0;
750 }
751 
752 static bool is_number(const char *str)
753 {
754 	char *end_ptr;
755 	double v;
756 
757 	errno = 0;
758 	v = strtod(str, &end_ptr);
759 	(void)v; // We're not interested in this value, only if it is valid
760 	return errno == 0 && end_ptr != str;
761 }
762 
763 static int check_parse_id(const char *id, struct parse_events_error *error,
764 			  struct perf_pmu *fake_pmu)
765 {
766 	struct evlist *evlist;
767 	int ret;
768 	char *dup, *cur;
769 
770 	/* Numbers are always valid. */
771 	if (is_number(id))
772 		return 0;
773 
774 	evlist = evlist__new();
775 	if (!evlist)
776 		return -ENOMEM;
777 
778 	dup = strdup(id);
779 	if (!dup)
780 		return -ENOMEM;
781 
782 	for (cur = strchr(dup, '@') ; cur; cur = strchr(++cur, '@'))
783 		*cur = '/';
784 
785 	if (fake_pmu) {
786 		/*
787 		 * Every call to __parse_events will try to initialize the PMU
788 		 * state from sysfs and then clean it up at the end. Reset the
789 		 * PMU events to the test state so that we don't pick up
790 		 * erroneous prefixes and suffixes.
791 		 */
792 		perf_pmu__test_parse_init();
793 	}
794 	ret = __parse_events(evlist, dup, error, fake_pmu);
795 	free(dup);
796 
797 	evlist__delete(evlist);
798 	return ret;
799 }
800 
801 static int check_parse_fake(const char *id)
802 {
803 	struct parse_events_error error;
804 	int ret;
805 
806 	parse_events_error__init(&error);
807 	ret = check_parse_id(id, &error, &perf_pmu__fake);
808 	parse_events_error__exit(&error);
809 	return ret;
810 }
811 
812 struct metric {
813 	struct list_head list;
814 	struct metric_ref metric_ref;
815 };
816 
817 static int test__parsing_callback(const struct pmu_metric *pm,
818 				  const struct pmu_metrics_table *table,
819 				  void *data)
820 {
821 	int *failures = data;
822 	int k;
823 	struct evlist *evlist;
824 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
825 	struct runtime_stat st;
826 	struct evsel *evsel;
827 	struct rblist metric_events = {
828 		.nr_entries = 0,
829 	};
830 	int err = 0;
831 
832 	if (!pm->metric_expr)
833 		return 0;
834 
835 	pr_debug("Found metric '%s'\n", pm->metric_name);
836 	(*failures)++;
837 
838 	/*
839 	 * We need to prepare evlist for stat mode running on CPU 0
840 	 * because that's where all the stats are going to be created.
841 	 */
842 	evlist = evlist__new();
843 	if (!evlist)
844 		return -ENOMEM;
845 
846 	cpus = perf_cpu_map__new("0");
847 	if (!cpus) {
848 		evlist__delete(evlist);
849 		return -ENOMEM;
850 	}
851 
852 	perf_evlist__set_maps(&evlist->core, cpus, NULL);
853 	runtime_stat__init(&st);
854 
855 	err = metricgroup__parse_groups_test(evlist, table, pm->metric_name,
856 					     false, false,
857 					     &metric_events);
858 	if (err) {
859 		if (!strcmp(pm->metric_name, "M1") || !strcmp(pm->metric_name, "M2") ||
860 		    !strcmp(pm->metric_name, "M3")) {
861 			(*failures)--;
862 			pr_debug("Expected broken metric %s skipping\n", pm->metric_name);
863 			err = 0;
864 		}
865 		goto out_err;
866 	}
867 
868 	err = evlist__alloc_stats(/*config=*/NULL, evlist, /*alloc_raw=*/false);
869 	if (err)
870 		goto out_err;
871 	/*
872 	 * Add all ids with a made up value. The value may trigger divide by
873 	 * zero when subtracted and so try to make them unique.
874 	 */
875 	k = 1;
876 	perf_stat__reset_shadow_stats();
877 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
878 		perf_stat__update_shadow_stats(evsel, k, 0, &st);
879 		if (!strcmp(evsel->name, "duration_time"))
880 			update_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats, k);
881 		k++;
882 	}
883 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
884 		struct metric_event *me = metricgroup__lookup(&metric_events, evsel, false);
885 
886 		if (me != NULL) {
887 			struct metric_expr *mexp;
888 
889 			list_for_each_entry (mexp, &me->head, nd) {
890 				if (strcmp(mexp->metric_name, pm->metric_name))
891 					continue;
892 				pr_debug("Result %f\n", test_generic_metric(mexp, 0, &st));
893 				err = 0;
894 				(*failures)--;
895 				goto out_err;
896 			}
897 		}
898 	}
899 	pr_debug("Didn't find parsed metric %s", pm->metric_name);
900 	err = 1;
901 out_err:
902 	if (err)
903 		pr_debug("Broken metric %s\n", pm->metric_name);
904 
905 	/* ... cleanup. */
906 	metricgroup__rblist_exit(&metric_events);
907 	runtime_stat__exit(&st);
908 	evlist__free_stats(evlist);
909 	perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
910 	evlist__delete(evlist);
911 	return err;
912 }
913 
914 static int test__parsing(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused,
915 			 int subtest __maybe_unused)
916 {
917 	int failures = 0;
918 
919 	pmu_for_each_core_metric(test__parsing_callback, &failures);
920 	pmu_for_each_sys_metric(test__parsing_callback, &failures);
921 
922 	return failures == 0 ? TEST_OK : TEST_FAIL;
923 }
924 
925 struct test_metric {
926 	const char *str;
927 };
928 
929 static struct test_metric metrics[] = {
930 	{ "(unc_p_power_state_occupancy.cores_c0 / unc_p_clockticks) * 100." },
931 	{ "imx8_ddr0@read\\-cycles@ * 4 * 4", },
932 	{ "imx8_ddr0@axid\\-read\\,axi_mask\\=0xffff\\,axi_id\\=0x0000@ * 4", },
933 	{ "(cstate_pkg@c2\\-residency@ / msr@tsc@) * 100", },
934 	{ "(imx8_ddr0@read\\-cycles@ + imx8_ddr0@write\\-cycles@)", },
935 };
936 
937 static int metric_parse_fake(const char *metric_name, const char *str)
938 {
939 	struct expr_parse_ctx *ctx;
940 	struct hashmap_entry *cur;
941 	double result;
942 	int ret = -1;
943 	size_t bkt;
944 	int i;
945 
946 	pr_debug("parsing '%s': '%s'\n", metric_name, str);
947 
948 	ctx = expr__ctx_new();
949 	if (!ctx) {
950 		pr_debug("expr__ctx_new failed");
951 		return TEST_FAIL;
952 	}
953 	ctx->sctx.is_test = true;
954 	if (expr__find_ids(str, NULL, ctx) < 0) {
955 		pr_err("expr__find_ids failed\n");
956 		return -1;
957 	}
958 
959 	/*
960 	 * Add all ids with a made up value. The value may
961 	 * trigger divide by zero when subtracted and so try to
962 	 * make them unique.
963 	 */
964 	i = 1;
965 	hashmap__for_each_entry(ctx->ids, cur, bkt)
966 		expr__add_id_val(ctx, strdup(cur->pkey), i++);
967 
968 	hashmap__for_each_entry(ctx->ids, cur, bkt) {
969 		if (check_parse_fake(cur->pkey)) {
970 			pr_err("check_parse_fake failed\n");
971 			goto out;
972 		}
973 	}
974 
975 	ret = 0;
976 	if (expr__parse(&result, ctx, str)) {
977 		/*
978 		 * Parsing failed, make numbers go from large to small which can
979 		 * resolve divide by zero issues.
980 		 */
981 		i = 1024;
982 		hashmap__for_each_entry(ctx->ids, cur, bkt)
983 			expr__add_id_val(ctx, strdup(cur->pkey), i--);
984 		if (expr__parse(&result, ctx, str)) {
985 			pr_err("expr__parse failed for %s\n", metric_name);
986 			/* The following have hard to avoid divide by zero. */
987 			if (!strcmp(metric_name, "tma_clears_resteers") ||
988 			    !strcmp(metric_name, "tma_mispredicts_resteers"))
989 				ret = 0;
990 			else
991 				ret = -1;
992 		}
993 	}
994 
995 out:
996 	expr__ctx_free(ctx);
997 	return ret;
998 }
999 
1000 static int test__parsing_fake_callback(const struct pmu_metric *pm,
1001 				       const struct pmu_metrics_table *table __maybe_unused,
1002 				       void *data __maybe_unused)
1003 {
1004 	return metric_parse_fake(pm->metric_name, pm->metric_expr);
1005 }
1006 
1007 /*
1008  * Parse all the metrics for current architecture,
1009  * or all defined cpus via the 'fake_pmu'
1010  * in parse_events.
1011  */
1012 static int test__parsing_fake(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused,
1013 			      int subtest __maybe_unused)
1014 {
1015 	int err = 0;
1016 
1017 	for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(metrics); i++) {
1018 		err = metric_parse_fake("", metrics[i].str);
1019 		if (err)
1020 			return err;
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	err = pmu_for_each_core_metric(test__parsing_fake_callback, NULL);
1024 	if (err)
1025 		return err;
1026 
1027 	return pmu_for_each_sys_metric(test__parsing_fake_callback, NULL);
1028 }
1029 
1030 static struct test_case pmu_events_tests[] = {
1031 	TEST_CASE("PMU event table sanity", pmu_event_table),
1032 	TEST_CASE("PMU event map aliases", aliases),
1033 	TEST_CASE_REASON("Parsing of PMU event table metrics", parsing,
1034 			 "some metrics failed"),
1035 	TEST_CASE("Parsing of PMU event table metrics with fake PMUs", parsing_fake),
1036 	{ .name = NULL, }
1037 };
1038 
1039 struct test_suite suite__pmu_events = {
1040 	.desc = "PMU events",
1041 	.test_cases = pmu_events_tests,
1042 };
1043