xref: /linux/tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c (revision f2527d8f566a45fa00ee5abd04d1c9476d4d704f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/compiler.h>
3 #include <string.h>
4 #include <perf/cpumap.h>
5 #include <perf/evlist.h>
6 #include "metricgroup.h"
7 #include "tests.h"
8 #include "pmu-events/pmu-events.h"
9 #include "evlist.h"
10 #include "rblist.h"
11 #include "debug.h"
12 #include "expr.h"
13 #include "stat.h"
14 #include "pmu.h"
15 
16 struct value {
17 	const char	*event;
18 	u64		 val;
19 };
20 
21 static u64 find_value(const char *name, struct value *values)
22 {
23 	struct value *v = values;
24 
25 	while (v->event) {
26 		if (!strcmp(name, v->event))
27 			return v->val;
28 		v++;
29 	}
30 	return 0;
31 }
32 
33 static void load_runtime_stat(struct runtime_stat *st, struct evlist *evlist,
34 			      struct value *vals)
35 {
36 	struct evsel *evsel;
37 	u64 count;
38 
39 	perf_stat__reset_shadow_stats();
40 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
41 		count = find_value(evsel->name, vals);
42 		perf_stat__update_shadow_stats(evsel, count, 0, st);
43 		if (!strcmp(evsel->name, "duration_time"))
44 			update_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats, count);
45 	}
46 }
47 
48 static double compute_single(struct rblist *metric_events, struct evlist *evlist,
49 			     struct runtime_stat *st, const char *name)
50 {
51 	struct metric_expr *mexp;
52 	struct metric_event *me;
53 	struct evsel *evsel;
54 
55 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
56 		me = metricgroup__lookup(metric_events, evsel, false);
57 		if (me != NULL) {
58 			list_for_each_entry (mexp, &me->head, nd) {
59 				if (strcmp(mexp->metric_name, name))
60 					continue;
61 				return test_generic_metric(mexp, 0, st);
62 			}
63 		}
64 	}
65 	return 0.;
66 }
67 
68 static int __compute_metric(const char *name, struct value *vals,
69 			    const char *name1, double *ratio1,
70 			    const char *name2, double *ratio2)
71 {
72 	struct rblist metric_events = {
73 		.nr_entries = 0,
74 	};
75 	const struct pmu_events_table *pme_test;
76 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
77 	struct runtime_stat st;
78 	struct evlist *evlist;
79 	int err;
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * We need to prepare evlist for stat mode running on CPU 0
83 	 * because that's where all the stats are going to be created.
84 	 */
85 	evlist = evlist__new();
86 	if (!evlist)
87 		return -ENOMEM;
88 
89 	cpus = perf_cpu_map__new("0");
90 	if (!cpus) {
91 		evlist__delete(evlist);
92 		return -ENOMEM;
93 	}
94 
95 	perf_evlist__set_maps(&evlist->core, cpus, NULL);
96 	runtime_stat__init(&st);
97 
98 	/* Parse the metric into metric_events list. */
99 	pme_test = find_core_events_table("testarch", "testcpu");
100 	err = metricgroup__parse_groups_test(evlist, pme_test, name,
101 					     false, false,
102 					     &metric_events);
103 	if (err)
104 		goto out;
105 
106 	err = evlist__alloc_stats(/*config=*/NULL, evlist, /*alloc_raw=*/false);
107 	if (err)
108 		goto out;
109 
110 	/* Load the runtime stats with given numbers for events. */
111 	load_runtime_stat(&st, evlist, vals);
112 
113 	/* And execute the metric */
114 	if (name1 && ratio1)
115 		*ratio1 = compute_single(&metric_events, evlist, &st, name1);
116 	if (name2 && ratio2)
117 		*ratio2 = compute_single(&metric_events, evlist, &st, name2);
118 
119 out:
120 	/* ... cleanup. */
121 	metricgroup__rblist_exit(&metric_events);
122 	runtime_stat__exit(&st);
123 	evlist__free_stats(evlist);
124 	perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
125 	evlist__delete(evlist);
126 	return err;
127 }
128 
129 static int compute_metric(const char *name, struct value *vals, double *ratio)
130 {
131 	return __compute_metric(name, vals, name, ratio, NULL, NULL);
132 }
133 
134 static int compute_metric_group(const char *name, struct value *vals,
135 				const char *name1, double *ratio1,
136 				const char *name2, double *ratio2)
137 {
138 	return __compute_metric(name, vals, name1, ratio1, name2, ratio2);
139 }
140 
141 static int test_ipc(void)
142 {
143 	double ratio;
144 	struct value vals[] = {
145 		{ .event = "inst_retired.any",        .val = 300 },
146 		{ .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.thread", .val = 200 },
147 		{ .event = NULL, },
148 	};
149 
150 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
151 			compute_metric("IPC", vals, &ratio) == 0);
152 
153 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("IPC failed, wrong ratio",
154 			ratio == 1.5);
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 static int test_frontend(void)
159 {
160 	double ratio;
161 	struct value vals[] = {
162 		{ .event = "idq_uops_not_delivered.core",        .val = 300 },
163 		{ .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.thread",            .val = 200 },
164 		{ .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.one_thread_active", .val = 400 },
165 		{ .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.ref_xclk",          .val = 600 },
166 		{ .event = NULL, },
167 	};
168 
169 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
170 			compute_metric("Frontend_Bound_SMT", vals, &ratio) == 0);
171 
172 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("Frontend_Bound_SMT failed, wrong ratio",
173 			ratio == 0.45);
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 static int test_cache_miss_cycles(void)
178 {
179 	double ratio;
180 	struct value vals[] = {
181 		{ .event = "l1d-loads-misses",  .val = 300 },
182 		{ .event = "l1i-loads-misses",  .val = 200 },
183 		{ .event = "inst_retired.any",  .val = 400 },
184 		{ .event = NULL, },
185 	};
186 
187 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
188 			compute_metric("cache_miss_cycles", vals, &ratio) == 0);
189 
190 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("cache_miss_cycles failed, wrong ratio",
191 			ratio == 1.25);
192 	return 0;
193 }
194 
195 
196 /*
197  * DCache_L2_All_Hits = l2_rqsts.demand_data_rd_hit + l2_rqsts.pf_hit + l2_rqsts.rfo_hi
198  * DCache_L2_All_Miss = max(l2_rqsts.all_demand_data_rd - l2_rqsts.demand_data_rd_hit, 0) +
199  *                      l2_rqsts.pf_miss + l2_rqsts.rfo_miss
200  * DCache_L2_All      = dcache_l2_all_hits + dcache_l2_all_miss
201  * DCache_L2_Hits     = d_ratio(dcache_l2_all_hits, dcache_l2_all)
202  * DCache_L2_Misses   = d_ratio(dcache_l2_all_miss, dcache_l2_all)
203  *
204  * l2_rqsts.demand_data_rd_hit = 100
205  * l2_rqsts.pf_hit             = 200
206  * l2_rqsts.rfo_hi             = 300
207  * l2_rqsts.all_demand_data_rd = 400
208  * l2_rqsts.pf_miss            = 500
209  * l2_rqsts.rfo_miss           = 600
210  *
211  * DCache_L2_All_Hits = 600
212  * DCache_L2_All_Miss = MAX(400 - 100, 0) + 500 + 600 = 1400
213  * DCache_L2_All      = 600 + 1400  = 2000
214  * DCache_L2_Hits     = 600 / 2000  = 0.3
215  * DCache_L2_Misses   = 1400 / 2000 = 0.7
216  */
217 static int test_dcache_l2(void)
218 {
219 	double ratio;
220 	struct value vals[] = {
221 		{ .event = "l2_rqsts.demand_data_rd_hit", .val = 100 },
222 		{ .event = "l2_rqsts.pf_hit",             .val = 200 },
223 		{ .event = "l2_rqsts.rfo_hit",            .val = 300 },
224 		{ .event = "l2_rqsts.all_demand_data_rd", .val = 400 },
225 		{ .event = "l2_rqsts.pf_miss",            .val = 500 },
226 		{ .event = "l2_rqsts.rfo_miss",           .val = 600 },
227 		{ .event = NULL, },
228 	};
229 
230 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
231 			compute_metric("DCache_L2_Hits", vals, &ratio) == 0);
232 
233 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("DCache_L2_Hits failed, wrong ratio",
234 			ratio == 0.3);
235 
236 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
237 			compute_metric("DCache_L2_Misses", vals, &ratio) == 0);
238 
239 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("DCache_L2_Misses failed, wrong ratio",
240 			ratio == 0.7);
241 	return 0;
242 }
243 
244 static int test_recursion_fail(void)
245 {
246 	double ratio;
247 	struct value vals[] = {
248 		{ .event = "inst_retired.any",        .val = 300 },
249 		{ .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.thread", .val = 200 },
250 		{ .event = NULL, },
251 	};
252 
253 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to find recursion",
254 			compute_metric("M1", vals, &ratio) == -1);
255 
256 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to find recursion",
257 			compute_metric("M3", vals, &ratio) == -1);
258 	return 0;
259 }
260 
261 static int test_memory_bandwidth(void)
262 {
263 	double ratio;
264 	struct value vals[] = {
265 		{ .event = "l1d.replacement", .val = 4000000 },
266 		{ .event = "duration_time",  .val = 200000000 },
267 		{ .event = NULL, },
268 	};
269 
270 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
271 			compute_metric("L1D_Cache_Fill_BW", vals, &ratio) == 0);
272 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("L1D_Cache_Fill_BW, wrong ratio",
273 			1.28 == ratio);
274 
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 
278 static int test_metric_group(void)
279 {
280 	double ratio1, ratio2;
281 	struct value vals[] = {
282 		{ .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.thread", .val = 200 },
283 		{ .event = "l1d-loads-misses",        .val = 300 },
284 		{ .event = "l1i-loads-misses",        .val = 200 },
285 		{ .event = "inst_retired.any",        .val = 400 },
286 		{ .event = NULL, },
287 	};
288 
289 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to find recursion",
290 			compute_metric_group("group1", vals,
291 					     "IPC", &ratio1,
292 					     "cache_miss_cycles", &ratio2) == 0);
293 
294 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("group IPC failed, wrong ratio",
295 			ratio1 == 2.0);
296 
297 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("group cache_miss_cycles failed, wrong ratio",
298 			ratio2 == 1.25);
299 	return 0;
300 }
301 
302 static int test__parse_metric(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
303 {
304 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("IPC failed", test_ipc() == 0);
305 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("frontend failed", test_frontend() == 0);
306 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("DCache_L2 failed", test_dcache_l2() == 0);
307 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("recursion fail failed", test_recursion_fail() == 0);
308 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("Memory bandwidth", test_memory_bandwidth() == 0);
309 
310 	if (!perf_pmu__has_hybrid()) {
311 		TEST_ASSERT_VAL("cache_miss_cycles failed", test_cache_miss_cycles() == 0);
312 		TEST_ASSERT_VAL("test metric group", test_metric_group() == 0);
313 	}
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 DEFINE_SUITE("Parse and process metrics", parse_metric);
318