xref: /linux/tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c (revision af9e8d12b139c92e748eb2956bbef03315ea7516)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/compiler.h>
3 #include <errno.h>
4 #include <string.h>
5 #include <perf/cpumap.h>
6 #include <perf/evlist.h>
7 #include "metricgroup.h"
8 #include "tests.h"
9 #include "pmu-events/pmu-events.h"
10 #include "evlist.h"
11 #include "rblist.h"
12 #include "debug.h"
13 #include "expr.h"
14 #include "stat.h"
15 #include "pmus.h"
16 
17 struct value {
18 	const char	*event;
19 	u64		 val;
20 };
21 
22 static u64 find_value(const char *name, struct value *values)
23 {
24 	struct value *v = values;
25 
26 	while (v->event) {
27 		if (!strcmp(name, v->event))
28 			return v->val;
29 		v++;
30 	}
31 	return 0;
32 }
33 
34 static void load_runtime_stat(struct evlist *evlist, struct value *vals)
35 {
36 	struct evsel *evsel;
37 	u64 count;
38 
39 	evlist__alloc_aggr_stats(evlist, 1);
40 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
41 		count = find_value(evsel->name, vals);
42 		evsel->supported = true;
43 		evsel->stats->aggr->counts.val = count;
44 		if (evsel__name_is(evsel, "duration_time"))
45 			update_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats, count);
46 	}
47 }
48 
49 static double compute_single(struct evlist *evlist, const char *name)
50 {
51 	struct metric_expr *mexp;
52 	struct metric_event *me;
53 	struct evsel *evsel;
54 
55 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
56 		me = metricgroup__lookup(&evlist->metric_events, evsel, false);
57 		if (me != NULL) {
58 			list_for_each_entry (mexp, &me->head, nd) {
59 				if (strcmp(mexp->metric_name, name))
60 					continue;
61 				return test_generic_metric(mexp, 0);
62 			}
63 		}
64 	}
65 	return 0.;
66 }
67 
68 static int __compute_metric(const char *name, struct value *vals,
69 			    const char *name1, double *ratio1,
70 			    const char *name2, double *ratio2)
71 {
72 	const struct pmu_metrics_table *pme_test;
73 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
74 	struct evlist *evlist;
75 	int err;
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * We need to prepare evlist for stat mode running on CPU 0
79 	 * because that's where all the stats are going to be created.
80 	 */
81 	evlist = evlist__new();
82 	if (!evlist)
83 		return -ENOMEM;
84 
85 	cpus = perf_cpu_map__new("0");
86 	if (!cpus) {
87 		evlist__delete(evlist);
88 		return -ENOMEM;
89 	}
90 
91 	perf_evlist__set_maps(&evlist->core, cpus, NULL);
92 
93 	/* Parse the metric into metric_events list. */
94 	pme_test = find_core_metrics_table("testarch", "testcpu");
95 	err = metricgroup__parse_groups_test(evlist, pme_test, name);
96 	if (err)
97 		goto out;
98 
99 	err = evlist__alloc_stats(/*config=*/NULL, evlist, /*alloc_raw=*/false);
100 	if (err)
101 		goto out;
102 
103 	/* Load the runtime stats with given numbers for events. */
104 	load_runtime_stat(evlist, vals);
105 
106 	/* And execute the metric */
107 	if (name1 && ratio1)
108 		*ratio1 = compute_single(evlist, name1);
109 	if (name2 && ratio2)
110 		*ratio2 = compute_single(evlist, name2);
111 
112 out:
113 	/* ... cleanup. */
114 	evlist__free_stats(evlist);
115 	perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
116 	evlist__delete(evlist);
117 	return err;
118 }
119 
120 static int compute_metric(const char *name, struct value *vals, double *ratio)
121 {
122 	return __compute_metric(name, vals, name, ratio, NULL, NULL);
123 }
124 
125 static int compute_metric_group(const char *name, struct value *vals,
126 				const char *name1, double *ratio1,
127 				const char *name2, double *ratio2)
128 {
129 	return __compute_metric(name, vals, name1, ratio1, name2, ratio2);
130 }
131 
132 static int test_ipc(void)
133 {
134 	double ratio;
135 	struct value vals[] = {
136 		{ .event = "inst_retired.any",        .val = 300 },
137 		{ .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.thread", .val = 200 },
138 		{ .event = NULL, },
139 	};
140 
141 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
142 			compute_metric("IPC", vals, &ratio) == 0);
143 
144 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("IPC failed, wrong ratio",
145 			ratio == 1.5);
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
149 static int test_frontend(void)
150 {
151 	double ratio;
152 	struct value vals[] = {
153 		{ .event = "idq_uops_not_delivered.core",        .val = 300 },
154 		{ .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.thread",            .val = 200 },
155 		{ .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.one_thread_active", .val = 400 },
156 		{ .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.ref_xclk",          .val = 600 },
157 		{ .event = NULL, },
158 	};
159 
160 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
161 			compute_metric("Frontend_Bound_SMT", vals, &ratio) == 0);
162 
163 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("Frontend_Bound_SMT failed, wrong ratio",
164 			ratio == 0.45);
165 	return 0;
166 }
167 
168 static int test_cache_miss_cycles(void)
169 {
170 	double ratio;
171 	struct value vals[] = {
172 		{ .event = "l1d-loads-misses",  .val = 300 },
173 		{ .event = "l1i-loads-misses",  .val = 200 },
174 		{ .event = "inst_retired.any",  .val = 400 },
175 		{ .event = NULL, },
176 	};
177 
178 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
179 			compute_metric("cache_miss_cycles", vals, &ratio) == 0);
180 
181 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("cache_miss_cycles failed, wrong ratio",
182 			ratio == 1.25);
183 	return 0;
184 }
185 
186 
187 /*
188  * DCache_L2_All_Hits = l2_rqsts.demand_data_rd_hit + l2_rqsts.pf_hit + l2_rqsts.rfo_hi
189  * DCache_L2_All_Miss = max(l2_rqsts.all_demand_data_rd - l2_rqsts.demand_data_rd_hit, 0) +
190  *                      l2_rqsts.pf_miss + l2_rqsts.rfo_miss
191  * DCache_L2_All      = dcache_l2_all_hits + dcache_l2_all_miss
192  * DCache_L2_Hits     = d_ratio(dcache_l2_all_hits, dcache_l2_all)
193  * DCache_L2_Misses   = d_ratio(dcache_l2_all_miss, dcache_l2_all)
194  *
195  * l2_rqsts.demand_data_rd_hit = 100
196  * l2_rqsts.pf_hit             = 200
197  * l2_rqsts.rfo_hi             = 300
198  * l2_rqsts.all_demand_data_rd = 400
199  * l2_rqsts.pf_miss            = 500
200  * l2_rqsts.rfo_miss           = 600
201  *
202  * DCache_L2_All_Hits = 600
203  * DCache_L2_All_Miss = MAX(400 - 100, 0) + 500 + 600 = 1400
204  * DCache_L2_All      = 600 + 1400  = 2000
205  * DCache_L2_Hits     = 600 / 2000  = 0.3
206  * DCache_L2_Misses   = 1400 / 2000 = 0.7
207  */
208 static int test_dcache_l2(void)
209 {
210 	double ratio;
211 	struct value vals[] = {
212 		{ .event = "l2_rqsts.demand_data_rd_hit", .val = 100 },
213 		{ .event = "l2_rqsts.pf_hit",             .val = 200 },
214 		{ .event = "l2_rqsts.rfo_hit",            .val = 300 },
215 		{ .event = "l2_rqsts.all_demand_data_rd", .val = 400 },
216 		{ .event = "l2_rqsts.pf_miss",            .val = 500 },
217 		{ .event = "l2_rqsts.rfo_miss",           .val = 600 },
218 		{ .event = NULL, },
219 	};
220 
221 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
222 			compute_metric("DCache_L2_Hits", vals, &ratio) == 0);
223 
224 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("DCache_L2_Hits failed, wrong ratio",
225 			ratio == 0.3);
226 
227 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
228 			compute_metric("DCache_L2_Misses", vals, &ratio) == 0);
229 
230 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("DCache_L2_Misses failed, wrong ratio",
231 			ratio == 0.7);
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 
235 static int test_recursion_fail(void)
236 {
237 	double ratio;
238 	struct value vals[] = {
239 		{ .event = "inst_retired.any",        .val = 300 },
240 		{ .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.thread", .val = 200 },
241 		{ .event = NULL, },
242 	};
243 
244 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to find recursion",
245 			compute_metric("M1", vals, &ratio) == -1);
246 
247 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to find recursion",
248 			compute_metric("M3", vals, &ratio) == -1);
249 	return 0;
250 }
251 
252 static int test_memory_bandwidth(void)
253 {
254 	double ratio;
255 	struct value vals[] = {
256 		{ .event = "l1d.replacement", .val = 4000000 },
257 		{ .event = "duration_time",  .val = 200000000 },
258 		{ .event = NULL, },
259 	};
260 
261 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
262 			compute_metric("L1D_Cache_Fill_BW", vals, &ratio) == 0);
263 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("L1D_Cache_Fill_BW, wrong ratio",
264 			1.28 == ratio);
265 
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 
269 static int test_metric_group(void)
270 {
271 	double ratio1, ratio2;
272 	struct value vals[] = {
273 		{ .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.thread", .val = 200 },
274 		{ .event = "l1d-loads-misses",        .val = 300 },
275 		{ .event = "l1i-loads-misses",        .val = 200 },
276 		{ .event = "inst_retired.any",        .val = 400 },
277 		{ .event = NULL, },
278 	};
279 
280 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to find recursion",
281 			compute_metric_group("group1", vals,
282 					     "IPC", &ratio1,
283 					     "cache_miss_cycles", &ratio2) == 0);
284 
285 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("group IPC failed, wrong ratio",
286 			ratio1 == 2.0);
287 
288 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("group cache_miss_cycles failed, wrong ratio",
289 			ratio2 == 1.25);
290 	return 0;
291 }
292 
293 static int test__parse_metric(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
294 {
295 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("IPC failed", test_ipc() == 0);
296 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("frontend failed", test_frontend() == 0);
297 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("DCache_L2 failed", test_dcache_l2() == 0);
298 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("recursion fail failed", test_recursion_fail() == 0);
299 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("Memory bandwidth", test_memory_bandwidth() == 0);
300 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("cache_miss_cycles failed", test_cache_miss_cycles() == 0);
301 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("test metric group", test_metric_group() == 0);
302 	return 0;
303 }
304 
305 DEFINE_SUITE("Parse and process metrics", parse_metric);
306