xref: /linux/tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c (revision 561add0da6d3d07c9bccb0832fb6ed5619167d26)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/compiler.h>
3 #include <string.h>
4 #include <perf/cpumap.h>
5 #include <perf/evlist.h>
6 #include "metricgroup.h"
7 #include "tests.h"
8 #include "pmu-events/pmu-events.h"
9 #include "evlist.h"
10 #include "rblist.h"
11 #include "debug.h"
12 #include "expr.h"
13 #include "stat.h"
14 #include "pmus.h"
15 
16 struct value {
17 	const char	*event;
18 	u64		 val;
19 };
20 
21 static u64 find_value(const char *name, struct value *values)
22 {
23 	struct value *v = values;
24 
25 	while (v->event) {
26 		if (!strcmp(name, v->event))
27 			return v->val;
28 		v++;
29 	}
30 	return 0;
31 }
32 
33 static void load_runtime_stat(struct evlist *evlist, struct value *vals)
34 {
35 	struct evsel *evsel;
36 	u64 count;
37 
38 	evlist__alloc_aggr_stats(evlist, 1);
39 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
40 		count = find_value(evsel->name, vals);
41 		evsel->supported = true;
42 		evsel->stats->aggr->counts.val = count;
43 		if (evsel__name_is(evsel, "duration_time"))
44 			update_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats, count);
45 	}
46 }
47 
48 static double compute_single(struct rblist *metric_events, struct evlist *evlist,
49 			     const char *name)
50 {
51 	struct metric_expr *mexp;
52 	struct metric_event *me;
53 	struct evsel *evsel;
54 
55 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
56 		me = metricgroup__lookup(metric_events, evsel, false);
57 		if (me != NULL) {
58 			list_for_each_entry (mexp, &me->head, nd) {
59 				if (strcmp(mexp->metric_name, name))
60 					continue;
61 				return test_generic_metric(mexp, 0);
62 			}
63 		}
64 	}
65 	return 0.;
66 }
67 
68 static int __compute_metric(const char *name, struct value *vals,
69 			    const char *name1, double *ratio1,
70 			    const char *name2, double *ratio2)
71 {
72 	struct rblist metric_events = {
73 		.nr_entries = 0,
74 	};
75 	const struct pmu_metrics_table *pme_test;
76 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
77 	struct evlist *evlist;
78 	int err;
79 
80 	/*
81 	 * We need to prepare evlist for stat mode running on CPU 0
82 	 * because that's where all the stats are going to be created.
83 	 */
84 	evlist = evlist__new();
85 	if (!evlist)
86 		return -ENOMEM;
87 
88 	cpus = perf_cpu_map__new("0");
89 	if (!cpus) {
90 		evlist__delete(evlist);
91 		return -ENOMEM;
92 	}
93 
94 	perf_evlist__set_maps(&evlist->core, cpus, NULL);
95 
96 	/* Parse the metric into metric_events list. */
97 	pme_test = find_core_metrics_table("testarch", "testcpu");
98 	err = metricgroup__parse_groups_test(evlist, pme_test, name,
99 					     &metric_events);
100 	if (err)
101 		goto out;
102 
103 	err = evlist__alloc_stats(/*config=*/NULL, evlist, /*alloc_raw=*/false);
104 	if (err)
105 		goto out;
106 
107 	/* Load the runtime stats with given numbers for events. */
108 	load_runtime_stat(evlist, vals);
109 
110 	/* And execute the metric */
111 	if (name1 && ratio1)
112 		*ratio1 = compute_single(&metric_events, evlist, name1);
113 	if (name2 && ratio2)
114 		*ratio2 = compute_single(&metric_events, evlist, name2);
115 
116 out:
117 	/* ... cleanup. */
118 	metricgroup__rblist_exit(&metric_events);
119 	evlist__free_stats(evlist);
120 	perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
121 	evlist__delete(evlist);
122 	return err;
123 }
124 
125 static int compute_metric(const char *name, struct value *vals, double *ratio)
126 {
127 	return __compute_metric(name, vals, name, ratio, NULL, NULL);
128 }
129 
130 static int compute_metric_group(const char *name, struct value *vals,
131 				const char *name1, double *ratio1,
132 				const char *name2, double *ratio2)
133 {
134 	return __compute_metric(name, vals, name1, ratio1, name2, ratio2);
135 }
136 
137 static int test_ipc(void)
138 {
139 	double ratio;
140 	struct value vals[] = {
141 		{ .event = "inst_retired.any",        .val = 300 },
142 		{ .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.thread", .val = 200 },
143 		{ .event = NULL, },
144 	};
145 
146 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
147 			compute_metric("IPC", vals, &ratio) == 0);
148 
149 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("IPC failed, wrong ratio",
150 			ratio == 1.5);
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
154 static int test_frontend(void)
155 {
156 	double ratio;
157 	struct value vals[] = {
158 		{ .event = "idq_uops_not_delivered.core",        .val = 300 },
159 		{ .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.thread",            .val = 200 },
160 		{ .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.one_thread_active", .val = 400 },
161 		{ .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.ref_xclk",          .val = 600 },
162 		{ .event = NULL, },
163 	};
164 
165 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
166 			compute_metric("Frontend_Bound_SMT", vals, &ratio) == 0);
167 
168 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("Frontend_Bound_SMT failed, wrong ratio",
169 			ratio == 0.45);
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 
173 static int test_cache_miss_cycles(void)
174 {
175 	double ratio;
176 	struct value vals[] = {
177 		{ .event = "l1d-loads-misses",  .val = 300 },
178 		{ .event = "l1i-loads-misses",  .val = 200 },
179 		{ .event = "inst_retired.any",  .val = 400 },
180 		{ .event = NULL, },
181 	};
182 
183 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
184 			compute_metric("cache_miss_cycles", vals, &ratio) == 0);
185 
186 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("cache_miss_cycles failed, wrong ratio",
187 			ratio == 1.25);
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 
192 /*
193  * DCache_L2_All_Hits = l2_rqsts.demand_data_rd_hit + l2_rqsts.pf_hit + l2_rqsts.rfo_hi
194  * DCache_L2_All_Miss = max(l2_rqsts.all_demand_data_rd - l2_rqsts.demand_data_rd_hit, 0) +
195  *                      l2_rqsts.pf_miss + l2_rqsts.rfo_miss
196  * DCache_L2_All      = dcache_l2_all_hits + dcache_l2_all_miss
197  * DCache_L2_Hits     = d_ratio(dcache_l2_all_hits, dcache_l2_all)
198  * DCache_L2_Misses   = d_ratio(dcache_l2_all_miss, dcache_l2_all)
199  *
200  * l2_rqsts.demand_data_rd_hit = 100
201  * l2_rqsts.pf_hit             = 200
202  * l2_rqsts.rfo_hi             = 300
203  * l2_rqsts.all_demand_data_rd = 400
204  * l2_rqsts.pf_miss            = 500
205  * l2_rqsts.rfo_miss           = 600
206  *
207  * DCache_L2_All_Hits = 600
208  * DCache_L2_All_Miss = MAX(400 - 100, 0) + 500 + 600 = 1400
209  * DCache_L2_All      = 600 + 1400  = 2000
210  * DCache_L2_Hits     = 600 / 2000  = 0.3
211  * DCache_L2_Misses   = 1400 / 2000 = 0.7
212  */
213 static int test_dcache_l2(void)
214 {
215 	double ratio;
216 	struct value vals[] = {
217 		{ .event = "l2_rqsts.demand_data_rd_hit", .val = 100 },
218 		{ .event = "l2_rqsts.pf_hit",             .val = 200 },
219 		{ .event = "l2_rqsts.rfo_hit",            .val = 300 },
220 		{ .event = "l2_rqsts.all_demand_data_rd", .val = 400 },
221 		{ .event = "l2_rqsts.pf_miss",            .val = 500 },
222 		{ .event = "l2_rqsts.rfo_miss",           .val = 600 },
223 		{ .event = NULL, },
224 	};
225 
226 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
227 			compute_metric("DCache_L2_Hits", vals, &ratio) == 0);
228 
229 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("DCache_L2_Hits failed, wrong ratio",
230 			ratio == 0.3);
231 
232 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
233 			compute_metric("DCache_L2_Misses", vals, &ratio) == 0);
234 
235 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("DCache_L2_Misses failed, wrong ratio",
236 			ratio == 0.7);
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
240 static int test_recursion_fail(void)
241 {
242 	double ratio;
243 	struct value vals[] = {
244 		{ .event = "inst_retired.any",        .val = 300 },
245 		{ .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.thread", .val = 200 },
246 		{ .event = NULL, },
247 	};
248 
249 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to find recursion",
250 			compute_metric("M1", vals, &ratio) == -1);
251 
252 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to find recursion",
253 			compute_metric("M3", vals, &ratio) == -1);
254 	return 0;
255 }
256 
257 static int test_memory_bandwidth(void)
258 {
259 	double ratio;
260 	struct value vals[] = {
261 		{ .event = "l1d.replacement", .val = 4000000 },
262 		{ .event = "duration_time",  .val = 200000000 },
263 		{ .event = NULL, },
264 	};
265 
266 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
267 			compute_metric("L1D_Cache_Fill_BW", vals, &ratio) == 0);
268 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("L1D_Cache_Fill_BW, wrong ratio",
269 			1.28 == ratio);
270 
271 	return 0;
272 }
273 
274 static int test_metric_group(void)
275 {
276 	double ratio1, ratio2;
277 	struct value vals[] = {
278 		{ .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.thread", .val = 200 },
279 		{ .event = "l1d-loads-misses",        .val = 300 },
280 		{ .event = "l1i-loads-misses",        .val = 200 },
281 		{ .event = "inst_retired.any",        .val = 400 },
282 		{ .event = NULL, },
283 	};
284 
285 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to find recursion",
286 			compute_metric_group("group1", vals,
287 					     "IPC", &ratio1,
288 					     "cache_miss_cycles", &ratio2) == 0);
289 
290 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("group IPC failed, wrong ratio",
291 			ratio1 == 2.0);
292 
293 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("group cache_miss_cycles failed, wrong ratio",
294 			ratio2 == 1.25);
295 	return 0;
296 }
297 
298 static int test__parse_metric(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
299 {
300 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("IPC failed", test_ipc() == 0);
301 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("frontend failed", test_frontend() == 0);
302 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("DCache_L2 failed", test_dcache_l2() == 0);
303 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("recursion fail failed", test_recursion_fail() == 0);
304 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("Memory bandwidth", test_memory_bandwidth() == 0);
305 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("cache_miss_cycles failed", test_cache_miss_cycles() == 0);
306 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("test metric group", test_metric_group() == 0);
307 	return 0;
308 }
309 
310 DEFINE_SUITE("Parse and process metrics", parse_metric);
311