xref: /linux/tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c (revision d6a5c562214f26e442c8ec3ff1e28e16675d1bcf)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * builtin-test.c
4  *
5  * Builtin regression testing command: ever growing number of sanity tests
6  */
7 #include <fcntl.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <unistd.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <sys/types.h>
13 #include <dirent.h>
14 #include <sys/wait.h>
15 #include <sys/stat.h>
16 #include "builtin.h"
17 #include "hist.h"
18 #include "intlist.h"
19 #include "tests.h"
20 #include "debug.h"
21 #include "color.h"
22 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
23 #include "string2.h"
24 #include "symbol.h"
25 #include "util/rlimit.h"
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/string.h>
28 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
29 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
30 
31 #include "builtin-test-list.h"
32 
33 static bool dont_fork;
34 
35 struct test_suite *__weak arch_tests[] = {
36 	NULL,
37 };
38 
39 static struct test_suite *generic_tests[] = {
40 	&suite__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms,
41 	&suite__openat_syscall_event,
42 	&suite__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus,
43 	&suite__basic_mmap,
44 	&suite__mem,
45 	&suite__parse_events,
46 	&suite__expr,
47 	&suite__PERF_RECORD,
48 	&suite__pmu,
49 	&suite__pmu_events,
50 	&suite__dso_data,
51 	&suite__dso_data_cache,
52 	&suite__dso_data_reopen,
53 	&suite__perf_evsel__roundtrip_name_test,
54 	&suite__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test,
55 	&suite__syscall_openat_tp_fields,
56 	&suite__attr,
57 	&suite__hists_link,
58 	&suite__python_use,
59 	&suite__bp_signal,
60 	&suite__bp_signal_overflow,
61 	&suite__bp_accounting,
62 	&suite__wp,
63 	&suite__task_exit,
64 	&suite__sw_clock_freq,
65 	&suite__code_reading,
66 	&suite__sample_parsing,
67 	&suite__keep_tracking,
68 	&suite__parse_no_sample_id_all,
69 	&suite__hists_filter,
70 	&suite__mmap_thread_lookup,
71 	&suite__thread_maps_share,
72 	&suite__hists_output,
73 	&suite__hists_cumulate,
74 	&suite__switch_tracking,
75 	&suite__fdarray__filter,
76 	&suite__fdarray__add,
77 	&suite__kmod_path__parse,
78 	&suite__thread_map,
79 	&suite__llvm,
80 	&suite__session_topology,
81 	&suite__bpf,
82 	&suite__thread_map_synthesize,
83 	&suite__thread_map_remove,
84 	&suite__cpu_map_synthesize,
85 	&suite__synthesize_stat_config,
86 	&suite__synthesize_stat,
87 	&suite__synthesize_stat_round,
88 	&suite__event_update,
89 	&suite__event_times,
90 	&suite__backward_ring_buffer,
91 	&suite__cpu_map_print,
92 	&suite__cpu_map_merge,
93 	&suite__sdt_event,
94 	&suite__is_printable_array,
95 	&suite__bitmap_print,
96 	&suite__perf_hooks,
97 	&suite__clang,
98 	&suite__unit_number__scnprint,
99 	&suite__mem2node,
100 	&suite__time_utils,
101 	&suite__jit_write_elf,
102 	&suite__pfm,
103 	&suite__api_io,
104 	&suite__maps__merge_in,
105 	&suite__demangle_java,
106 	&suite__demangle_ocaml,
107 	&suite__parse_metric,
108 	&suite__pe_file_parsing,
109 	&suite__expand_cgroup_events,
110 	&suite__perf_time_to_tsc,
111 	&suite__dlfilter,
112 	&suite__sigtrap,
113 	NULL,
114 };
115 
116 static struct test_suite **tests[] = {
117 	generic_tests,
118 	arch_tests,
119 };
120 
121 static int num_subtests(const struct test_suite *t)
122 {
123 	int num;
124 
125 	if (!t->test_cases)
126 		return 0;
127 
128 	num = 0;
129 	while (t->test_cases[num].name)
130 		num++;
131 
132 	return num;
133 }
134 
135 static bool has_subtests(const struct test_suite *t)
136 {
137 	return num_subtests(t) > 1;
138 }
139 
140 static const char *skip_reason(const struct test_suite *t, int subtest)
141 {
142 	if (!t->test_cases)
143 		return NULL;
144 
145 	return t->test_cases[subtest >= 0 ? subtest : 0].skip_reason;
146 }
147 
148 static const char *test_description(const struct test_suite *t, int subtest)
149 {
150 	if (t->test_cases && subtest >= 0)
151 		return t->test_cases[subtest].desc;
152 
153 	return t->desc;
154 }
155 
156 static test_fnptr test_function(const struct test_suite *t, int subtest)
157 {
158 	if (subtest <= 0)
159 		return t->test_cases[0].run_case;
160 
161 	return t->test_cases[subtest].run_case;
162 }
163 
164 static bool perf_test__matches(const char *desc, int curr, int argc, const char *argv[])
165 {
166 	int i;
167 
168 	if (argc == 0)
169 		return true;
170 
171 	for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
172 		char *end;
173 		long nr = strtoul(argv[i], &end, 10);
174 
175 		if (*end == '\0') {
176 			if (nr == curr + 1)
177 				return true;
178 			continue;
179 		}
180 
181 		if (strcasestr(desc, argv[i]))
182 			return true;
183 	}
184 
185 	return false;
186 }
187 
188 static int run_test(struct test_suite *test, int subtest)
189 {
190 	int status, err = -1, child = dont_fork ? 0 : fork();
191 	char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
192 
193 	if (child < 0) {
194 		pr_err("failed to fork test: %s\n",
195 			str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
196 		return -1;
197 	}
198 
199 	if (!child) {
200 		if (!dont_fork) {
201 			pr_debug("test child forked, pid %d\n", getpid());
202 
203 			if (verbose <= 0) {
204 				int nullfd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
205 
206 				if (nullfd >= 0) {
207 					close(STDERR_FILENO);
208 					close(STDOUT_FILENO);
209 
210 					dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO);
211 					dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
212 					close(nullfd);
213 				}
214 			} else {
215 				signal(SIGSEGV, sighandler_dump_stack);
216 				signal(SIGFPE, sighandler_dump_stack);
217 			}
218 		}
219 
220 		err = test_function(test, subtest)(test, subtest);
221 		if (!dont_fork)
222 			exit(err);
223 	}
224 
225 	if (!dont_fork) {
226 		wait(&status);
227 
228 		if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
229 			err = (signed char)WEXITSTATUS(status);
230 			pr_debug("test child finished with %d\n", err);
231 		} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
232 			err = -1;
233 			pr_debug("test child interrupted\n");
234 		}
235 	}
236 
237 	return err;
238 }
239 
240 #define for_each_test(j, k, t)			\
241 	for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); j++)	\
242 		for (k = 0, t = tests[j][k]; tests[j][k]; k++, t = tests[j][k])
243 
244 static int test_and_print(struct test_suite *t, int subtest)
245 {
246 	int err;
247 
248 	pr_debug("\n--- start ---\n");
249 	err = run_test(t, subtest);
250 	pr_debug("---- end ----\n");
251 
252 	if (!has_subtests(t))
253 		pr_debug("%s:", t->desc);
254 	else
255 		pr_debug("%s subtest %d:", t->desc, subtest + 1);
256 
257 	switch (err) {
258 	case TEST_OK:
259 		pr_info(" Ok\n");
260 		break;
261 	case TEST_SKIP: {
262 		const char *reason = skip_reason(t, subtest);
263 
264 		if (reason)
265 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (%s)\n", reason);
266 		else
267 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip\n");
268 	}
269 		break;
270 	case TEST_FAIL:
271 	default:
272 		color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_RED, " FAILED!\n");
273 		break;
274 	}
275 
276 	return err;
277 }
278 
279 struct shell_test {
280 	const char *dir;
281 	const char *file;
282 };
283 
284 static int shell_test__run(struct test_suite *test, int subdir __maybe_unused)
285 {
286 	int err;
287 	char script[PATH_MAX];
288 	struct shell_test *st = test->priv;
289 
290 	path__join(script, sizeof(script) - 3, st->dir, st->file);
291 
292 	if (verbose)
293 		strncat(script, " -v", sizeof(script) - strlen(script) - 1);
294 
295 	err = system(script);
296 	if (!err)
297 		return TEST_OK;
298 
299 	return WEXITSTATUS(err) == 2 ? TEST_SKIP : TEST_FAIL;
300 }
301 
302 static int run_shell_tests(int argc, const char *argv[], int i, int width,
303 				struct intlist *skiplist)
304 {
305 	struct shell_test st;
306 	const struct script_file *files, *file;
307 
308 	files = list_script_files();
309 	if (!files)
310 		return 0;
311 	for (file = files; file->dir; file++) {
312 		int curr = i++;
313 		struct test_case test_cases[] = {
314 			{
315 				.desc = file->desc,
316 				.run_case = shell_test__run,
317 			},
318 			{ .name = NULL, }
319 		};
320 		struct test_suite test_suite = {
321 			.desc = test_cases[0].desc,
322 			.test_cases = test_cases,
323 			.priv = &st,
324 		};
325 		st.dir = file->dir;
326 
327 		if (test_suite.desc == NULL ||
328 		    !perf_test__matches(test_suite.desc, curr, argc, argv))
329 			continue;
330 
331 		st.file = file->file;
332 		pr_info("%3d: %-*s:", i, width, test_suite.desc);
333 
334 		if (intlist__find(skiplist, i)) {
335 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (user override)\n");
336 			continue;
337 		}
338 
339 		test_and_print(&test_suite, 0);
340 	}
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 
344 static int __cmd_test(int argc, const char *argv[], struct intlist *skiplist)
345 {
346 	struct test_suite *t;
347 	unsigned int j, k;
348 	int i = 0;
349 	int width = list_script_max_width();
350 
351 	for_each_test(j, k, t) {
352 		int len = strlen(test_description(t, -1));
353 
354 		if (width < len)
355 			width = len;
356 	}
357 
358 	for_each_test(j, k, t) {
359 		int curr = i++;
360 		int subi;
361 
362 		if (!perf_test__matches(test_description(t, -1), curr, argc, argv)) {
363 			bool skip = true;
364 			int subn;
365 
366 			subn = num_subtests(t);
367 
368 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
369 				if (perf_test__matches(test_description(t, subi),
370 							curr, argc, argv))
371 					skip = false;
372 			}
373 
374 			if (skip)
375 				continue;
376 		}
377 
378 		pr_info("%3d: %-*s:", i, width, test_description(t, -1));
379 
380 		if (intlist__find(skiplist, i)) {
381 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (user override)\n");
382 			continue;
383 		}
384 
385 		if (!has_subtests(t)) {
386 			test_and_print(t, -1);
387 		} else {
388 			int subn = num_subtests(t);
389 			/*
390 			 * minus 2 to align with normal testcases.
391 			 * For subtest we print additional '.x' in number.
392 			 * for example:
393 			 *
394 			 * 35: Test LLVM searching and compiling                        :
395 			 * 35.1: Basic BPF llvm compiling test                          : Ok
396 			 */
397 			int subw = width > 2 ? width - 2 : width;
398 
399 			if (subn <= 0) {
400 				color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW,
401 					      " Skip (not compiled in)\n");
402 				continue;
403 			}
404 			pr_info("\n");
405 
406 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
407 				int len = strlen(test_description(t, subi));
408 
409 				if (subw < len)
410 					subw = len;
411 			}
412 
413 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
414 				if (!perf_test__matches(test_description(t, subi),
415 							curr, argc, argv))
416 					continue;
417 
418 				pr_info("%3d.%1d: %-*s:", i, subi + 1, subw,
419 					test_description(t, subi));
420 				test_and_print(t, subi);
421 			}
422 		}
423 	}
424 
425 	return run_shell_tests(argc, argv, i, width, skiplist);
426 }
427 
428 static int perf_test__list_shell(int argc, const char **argv, int i)
429 {
430 	const struct script_file *files, *file;
431 
432 	files = list_script_files();
433 	if (!files)
434 		return 0;
435 	for (file = files; file->dir; file++) {
436 		int curr = i++;
437 		struct test_suite t = {
438 			.desc = file->desc
439 		};
440 
441 		if (!perf_test__matches(t.desc, curr, argc, argv))
442 			continue;
443 
444 		pr_info("%3d: %s\n", i, t.desc);
445 	}
446 	return 0;
447 }
448 
449 static int perf_test__list(int argc, const char **argv)
450 {
451 	unsigned int j, k;
452 	struct test_suite *t;
453 	int i = 0;
454 
455 	for_each_test(j, k, t) {
456 		int curr = i++;
457 
458 		if (!perf_test__matches(test_description(t, -1), curr, argc, argv))
459 			continue;
460 
461 		pr_info("%3d: %s\n", i, test_description(t, -1));
462 
463 		if (has_subtests(t)) {
464 			int subn = num_subtests(t);
465 			int subi;
466 
467 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++)
468 				pr_info("%3d:%1d: %s\n", i, subi + 1,
469 					test_description(t, subi));
470 		}
471 	}
472 
473 	perf_test__list_shell(argc, argv, i);
474 
475 	return 0;
476 }
477 
478 int cmd_test(int argc, const char **argv)
479 {
480 	const char *test_usage[] = {
481 	"perf test [<options>] [{list <test-name-fragment>|[<test-name-fragments>|<test-numbers>]}]",
482 	NULL,
483 	};
484 	const char *skip = NULL;
485 	const struct option test_options[] = {
486 	OPT_STRING('s', "skip", &skip, "tests", "tests to skip"),
487 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
488 		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
489 	OPT_BOOLEAN('F', "dont-fork", &dont_fork,
490 		    "Do not fork for testcase"),
491 	OPT_END()
492 	};
493 	const char * const test_subcommands[] = { "list", NULL };
494 	struct intlist *skiplist = NULL;
495         int ret = hists__init();
496 
497         if (ret < 0)
498                 return ret;
499 
500 	/* Unbuffered output */
501 	setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
502 
503 	argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, test_options, test_subcommands, test_usage, 0);
504 	if (argc >= 1 && !strcmp(argv[0], "list"))
505 		return perf_test__list(argc - 1, argv + 1);
506 
507 	symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(int);
508 	symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
509 	symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true;
510 
511 	if (symbol__init(NULL) < 0)
512 		return -1;
513 
514 	if (skip != NULL)
515 		skiplist = intlist__new(skip);
516 	/*
517 	 * Tests that create BPF maps, for instance, need more than the 64K
518 	 * default:
519 	 */
520 	rlimit__bump_memlock();
521 
522 	return __cmd_test(argc, argv, skiplist);
523 }
524