xref: /linux/tools/perf/builtin-script.c (revision 52ffe0ff02fc053a025c381d5808e9ecd3206dfe)
1 #include "builtin.h"
2 
3 #include "perf.h"
4 #include "util/cache.h"
5 #include "util/debug.h"
6 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
7 #include "util/header.h"
8 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
9 #include "util/perf_regs.h"
10 #include "util/session.h"
11 #include "util/tool.h"
12 #include "util/symbol.h"
13 #include "util/thread.h"
14 #include "util/trace-event.h"
15 #include "util/util.h"
16 #include "util/evlist.h"
17 #include "util/evsel.h"
18 #include "util/sort.h"
19 #include "util/data.h"
20 #include "util/auxtrace.h"
21 #include "util/cpumap.h"
22 #include "util/thread_map.h"
23 #include "util/stat.h"
24 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
25 #include <linux/stringify.h>
26 #include "asm/bug.h"
27 #include "util/mem-events.h"
28 
29 static char const		*script_name;
30 static char const		*generate_script_lang;
31 static bool			debug_mode;
32 static u64			last_timestamp;
33 static u64			nr_unordered;
34 static bool			no_callchain;
35 static bool			latency_format;
36 static bool			system_wide;
37 static bool			print_flags;
38 static bool			nanosecs;
39 static const char		*cpu_list;
40 static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
41 static struct perf_stat_config	stat_config;
42 
43 unsigned int scripting_max_stack = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH;
44 
45 enum perf_output_field {
46 	PERF_OUTPUT_COMM            = 1U << 0,
47 	PERF_OUTPUT_TID             = 1U << 1,
48 	PERF_OUTPUT_PID             = 1U << 2,
49 	PERF_OUTPUT_TIME            = 1U << 3,
50 	PERF_OUTPUT_CPU             = 1U << 4,
51 	PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME          = 1U << 5,
52 	PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE           = 1U << 6,
53 	PERF_OUTPUT_IP              = 1U << 7,
54 	PERF_OUTPUT_SYM             = 1U << 8,
55 	PERF_OUTPUT_DSO             = 1U << 9,
56 	PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR            = 1U << 10,
57 	PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET       = 1U << 11,
58 	PERF_OUTPUT_SRCLINE         = 1U << 12,
59 	PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD          = 1U << 13,
60 	PERF_OUTPUT_IREGS	    = 1U << 14,
61 	PERF_OUTPUT_BRSTACK	    = 1U << 15,
62 	PERF_OUTPUT_BRSTACKSYM	    = 1U << 16,
63 	PERF_OUTPUT_DATA_SRC	    = 1U << 17,
64 	PERF_OUTPUT_WEIGHT	    = 1U << 18,
65 	PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT	    = 1U << 19,
66 };
67 
68 struct output_option {
69 	const char *str;
70 	enum perf_output_field field;
71 } all_output_options[] = {
72 	{.str = "comm",  .field = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM},
73 	{.str = "tid",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TID},
74 	{.str = "pid",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_PID},
75 	{.str = "time",  .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TIME},
76 	{.str = "cpu",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_CPU},
77 	{.str = "event", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME},
78 	{.str = "trace", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE},
79 	{.str = "ip",    .field = PERF_OUTPUT_IP},
80 	{.str = "sym",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYM},
81 	{.str = "dso",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_DSO},
82 	{.str = "addr",  .field = PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR},
83 	{.str = "symoff", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET},
84 	{.str = "srcline", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SRCLINE},
85 	{.str = "period", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD},
86 	{.str = "iregs", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_IREGS},
87 	{.str = "brstack", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_BRSTACK},
88 	{.str = "brstacksym", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_BRSTACKSYM},
89 	{.str = "data_src", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_DATA_SRC},
90 	{.str = "weight",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_WEIGHT},
91 	{.str = "bpf-output",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT},
92 };
93 
94 /* default set to maintain compatibility with current format */
95 static struct {
96 	bool user_set;
97 	bool wildcard_set;
98 	unsigned int print_ip_opts;
99 	u64 fields;
100 	u64 invalid_fields;
101 } output[PERF_TYPE_MAX] = {
102 
103 	[PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE] = {
104 		.user_set = false,
105 
106 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
107 			      PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
108 			      PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
109 			      PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
110 			      PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD,
111 
112 		.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE | PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT,
113 	},
114 
115 	[PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE] = {
116 		.user_set = false,
117 
118 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
119 			      PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
120 			      PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
121 			      PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
122 			      PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD | PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT,
123 
124 		.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
125 	},
126 
127 	[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT] = {
128 		.user_set = false,
129 
130 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
131 				  PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
132 				  PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE
133 	},
134 
135 	[PERF_TYPE_RAW] = {
136 		.user_set = false,
137 
138 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
139 			      PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
140 			      PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
141 			      PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
142 			      PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD |  PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR |
143 			      PERF_OUTPUT_DATA_SRC | PERF_OUTPUT_WEIGHT,
144 
145 		.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE | PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT,
146 	},
147 
148 	[PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT] = {
149 		.user_set = false,
150 
151 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
152 			      PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
153 			      PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
154 			      PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
155 			      PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD,
156 
157 		.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE | PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT,
158 	},
159 };
160 
161 static bool output_set_by_user(void)
162 {
163 	int j;
164 	for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
165 		if (output[j].user_set)
166 			return true;
167 	}
168 	return false;
169 }
170 
171 static const char *output_field2str(enum perf_output_field field)
172 {
173 	int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
174 	const char *str = "";
175 
176 	for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
177 		if (all_output_options[i].field == field) {
178 			str = all_output_options[i].str;
179 			break;
180 		}
181 	}
182 	return str;
183 }
184 
185 #define PRINT_FIELD(x)  (output[attr->type].fields & PERF_OUTPUT_##x)
186 
187 static int perf_evsel__do_check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
188 				      u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg,
189 				      enum perf_output_field field,
190 				      bool allow_user_set)
191 {
192 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
193 	int type = attr->type;
194 	const char *evname;
195 
196 	if (attr->sample_type & sample_type)
197 		return 0;
198 
199 	if (output[type].user_set) {
200 		if (allow_user_set)
201 			return 0;
202 		evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
203 		pr_err("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
204 		       "Cannot print '%s' field.\n",
205 		       evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
206 		return -1;
207 	}
208 
209 	/* user did not ask for it explicitly so remove from the default list */
210 	output[type].fields &= ~field;
211 	evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
212 	pr_debug("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
213 		 "Skipping '%s' field.\n",
214 		 evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
215 
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
219 static int perf_evsel__check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
220 				   u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg,
221 				   enum perf_output_field field)
222 {
223 	return perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, sample_type, sample_msg, field,
224 					  false);
225 }
226 
227 static int perf_evsel__check_attr(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
228 				  struct perf_session *session)
229 {
230 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
231 	bool allow_user_set;
232 
233 	if (perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_STAT))
234 		return 0;
235 
236 	allow_user_set = perf_header__has_feat(&session->header,
237 					       HEADER_AUXTRACE);
238 
239 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE) &&
240 		!perf_session__has_traces(session, "record -R"))
241 		return -EINVAL;
242 
243 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
244 		if (perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_IP, "IP",
245 					    PERF_OUTPUT_IP))
246 			return -EINVAL;
247 	}
248 
249 	if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) &&
250 		perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR, "ADDR",
251 					   PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR, allow_user_set))
252 		return -EINVAL;
253 
254 	if (PRINT_FIELD(DATA_SRC) &&
255 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC, "DATA_SRC",
256 					PERF_OUTPUT_DATA_SRC))
257 		return -EINVAL;
258 
259 	if (PRINT_FIELD(WEIGHT) &&
260 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT, "WEIGHT",
261 					PERF_OUTPUT_WEIGHT))
262 		return -EINVAL;
263 
264 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
265 		pr_err("Display of symbols requested but neither sample IP nor "
266 			   "sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
267 		       "to symbols.\n");
268 		return -EINVAL;
269 	}
270 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET) && !PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
271 		pr_err("Display of offsets requested but symbol is not"
272 		       "selected.\n");
273 		return -EINVAL;
274 	}
275 	if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
276 		pr_err("Display of DSO requested but neither sample IP nor "
277 			   "sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
278 		       "to DSO.\n");
279 		return -EINVAL;
280 	}
281 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SRCLINE) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
282 		pr_err("Display of source line number requested but sample IP is not\n"
283 		       "selected. Hence, no address to lookup the source line number.\n");
284 		return -EINVAL;
285 	}
286 
287 	if ((PRINT_FIELD(PID) || PRINT_FIELD(TID)) &&
288 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TID, "TID",
289 					PERF_OUTPUT_TID|PERF_OUTPUT_PID))
290 		return -EINVAL;
291 
292 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME) &&
293 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TIME, "TIME",
294 					PERF_OUTPUT_TIME))
295 		return -EINVAL;
296 
297 	if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU) &&
298 		perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_CPU, "CPU",
299 					   PERF_OUTPUT_CPU, allow_user_set))
300 		return -EINVAL;
301 
302 	if (PRINT_FIELD(PERIOD) &&
303 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD, "PERIOD",
304 					PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD))
305 		return -EINVAL;
306 
307 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IREGS) &&
308 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR, "IREGS",
309 					PERF_OUTPUT_IREGS))
310 		return -EINVAL;
311 
312 	return 0;
313 }
314 
315 static void set_print_ip_opts(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
316 {
317 	unsigned int type = attr->type;
318 
319 	output[type].print_ip_opts = 0;
320 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IP))
321 		output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_IP;
322 
323 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM))
324 		output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_SYM;
325 
326 	if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO))
327 		output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_DSO;
328 
329 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
330 		output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_SYMOFFSET;
331 
332 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SRCLINE))
333 		output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_SRCLINE;
334 }
335 
336 /*
337  * verify all user requested events exist and the samples
338  * have the expected data
339  */
340 static int perf_session__check_output_opt(struct perf_session *session)
341 {
342 	unsigned int j;
343 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
344 
345 	for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
346 		evsel = perf_session__find_first_evtype(session, j);
347 
348 		/*
349 		 * even if fields is set to 0 (ie., show nothing) event must
350 		 * exist if user explicitly includes it on the command line
351 		 */
352 		if (!evsel && output[j].user_set && !output[j].wildcard_set) {
353 			pr_err("%s events do not exist. "
354 			       "Remove corresponding -f option to proceed.\n",
355 			       event_type(j));
356 			return -1;
357 		}
358 
359 		if (evsel && output[j].fields &&
360 			perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, session))
361 			return -1;
362 
363 		if (evsel == NULL)
364 			continue;
365 
366 		set_print_ip_opts(&evsel->attr);
367 	}
368 
369 	if (!no_callchain) {
370 		bool use_callchain = false;
371 
372 		evlist__for_each(session->evlist, evsel) {
373 			if (evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
374 				use_callchain = true;
375 				break;
376 			}
377 		}
378 		if (!use_callchain)
379 			symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
380 	}
381 
382 	/*
383 	 * set default for tracepoints to print symbols only
384 	 * if callchains are present
385 	 */
386 	if (symbol_conf.use_callchain &&
387 	    !output[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT].user_set) {
388 		struct perf_event_attr *attr;
389 
390 		j = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
391 
392 		evlist__for_each(session->evlist, evsel) {
393 			if (evsel->attr.type != j)
394 				continue;
395 
396 			attr = &evsel->attr;
397 
398 			if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
399 				output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_IP;
400 				output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_SYM;
401 				output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_DSO;
402 				set_print_ip_opts(attr);
403 				goto out;
404 			}
405 		}
406 	}
407 
408 out:
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
412 static void print_sample_iregs(struct perf_sample *sample,
413 			  struct perf_event_attr *attr)
414 {
415 	struct regs_dump *regs = &sample->intr_regs;
416 	uint64_t mask = attr->sample_regs_intr;
417 	unsigned i = 0, r;
418 
419 	if (!regs)
420 		return;
421 
422 	for_each_set_bit(r, (unsigned long *) &mask, sizeof(mask) * 8) {
423 		u64 val = regs->regs[i++];
424 		printf("%5s:0x%"PRIx64" ", perf_reg_name(r), val);
425 	}
426 }
427 
428 static void print_sample_start(struct perf_sample *sample,
429 			       struct thread *thread,
430 			       struct perf_evsel *evsel)
431 {
432 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
433 	unsigned long secs;
434 	unsigned long usecs;
435 	unsigned long long nsecs;
436 
437 	if (PRINT_FIELD(COMM)) {
438 		if (latency_format)
439 			printf("%8.8s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
440 		else if (PRINT_FIELD(IP) && symbol_conf.use_callchain)
441 			printf("%s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
442 		else
443 			printf("%16s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
444 	}
445 
446 	if (PRINT_FIELD(PID) && PRINT_FIELD(TID))
447 		printf("%5d/%-5d ", sample->pid, sample->tid);
448 	else if (PRINT_FIELD(PID))
449 		printf("%5d ", sample->pid);
450 	else if (PRINT_FIELD(TID))
451 		printf("%5d ", sample->tid);
452 
453 	if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU)) {
454 		if (latency_format)
455 			printf("%3d ", sample->cpu);
456 		else
457 			printf("[%03d] ", sample->cpu);
458 	}
459 
460 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME)) {
461 		nsecs = sample->time;
462 		secs = nsecs / NSECS_PER_SEC;
463 		nsecs -= secs * NSECS_PER_SEC;
464 		usecs = nsecs / NSECS_PER_USEC;
465 		if (nanosecs)
466 			printf("%5lu.%09llu: ", secs, nsecs);
467 		else
468 			printf("%5lu.%06lu: ", secs, usecs);
469 	}
470 }
471 
472 static inline char
473 mispred_str(struct branch_entry *br)
474 {
475 	if (!(br->flags.mispred  || br->flags.predicted))
476 		return '-';
477 
478 	return br->flags.predicted ? 'P' : 'M';
479 }
480 
481 static void print_sample_brstack(struct perf_sample *sample)
482 {
483 	struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
484 	u64 i;
485 
486 	if (!(br && br->nr))
487 		return;
488 
489 	for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
490 		printf(" 0x%"PRIx64"/0x%"PRIx64"/%c/%c/%c/%d ",
491 			br->entries[i].from,
492 			br->entries[i].to,
493 			mispred_str( br->entries + i),
494 			br->entries[i].flags.in_tx? 'X' : '-',
495 			br->entries[i].flags.abort? 'A' : '-',
496 			br->entries[i].flags.cycles);
497 	}
498 }
499 
500 static void print_sample_brstacksym(struct perf_sample *sample,
501 				    struct thread *thread)
502 {
503 	struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
504 	struct addr_location alf, alt;
505 	u64 i, from, to;
506 
507 	if (!(br && br->nr))
508 		return;
509 
510 	for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
511 
512 		memset(&alf, 0, sizeof(alf));
513 		memset(&alt, 0, sizeof(alt));
514 		from = br->entries[i].from;
515 		to   = br->entries[i].to;
516 
517 		thread__find_addr_map(thread, sample->cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION, from, &alf);
518 		if (alf.map)
519 			alf.sym = map__find_symbol(alf.map, alf.addr, NULL);
520 
521 		thread__find_addr_map(thread, sample->cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION, to, &alt);
522 		if (alt.map)
523 			alt.sym = map__find_symbol(alt.map, alt.addr, NULL);
524 
525 		symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(alf.sym, &alf, stdout);
526 		putchar('/');
527 		symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(alt.sym, &alt, stdout);
528 		printf("/%c/%c/%c/%d ",
529 			mispred_str( br->entries + i),
530 			br->entries[i].flags.in_tx? 'X' : '-',
531 			br->entries[i].flags.abort? 'A' : '-',
532 			br->entries[i].flags.cycles);
533 	}
534 }
535 
536 
537 static void print_sample_addr(struct perf_sample *sample,
538 			  struct thread *thread,
539 			  struct perf_event_attr *attr)
540 {
541 	struct addr_location al;
542 
543 	printf("%16" PRIx64, sample->addr);
544 
545 	if (!sample_addr_correlates_sym(attr))
546 		return;
547 
548 	thread__resolve(thread, &al, sample);
549 
550 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
551 		printf(" ");
552 		if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
553 			symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(al.sym, &al, stdout);
554 		else
555 			symbol__fprintf_symname(al.sym, stdout);
556 	}
557 
558 	if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO)) {
559 		printf(" (");
560 		map__fprintf_dsoname(al.map, stdout);
561 		printf(")");
562 	}
563 }
564 
565 static void print_sample_bts(struct perf_sample *sample,
566 			     struct perf_evsel *evsel,
567 			     struct thread *thread,
568 			     struct addr_location *al)
569 {
570 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
571 	bool print_srcline_last = false;
572 
573 	/* print branch_from information */
574 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
575 		unsigned int print_opts = output[attr->type].print_ip_opts;
576 		struct callchain_cursor *cursor = NULL;
577 
578 		if (symbol_conf.use_callchain && sample->callchain &&
579 		    thread__resolve_callchain(al->thread, &callchain_cursor, evsel,
580 					      sample, NULL, NULL, scripting_max_stack) == 0)
581 			cursor = &callchain_cursor;
582 
583 		if (cursor == NULL) {
584 			putchar(' ');
585 			if (print_opts & EVSEL__PRINT_SRCLINE) {
586 				print_srcline_last = true;
587 				print_opts &= ~EVSEL__PRINT_SRCLINE;
588 			}
589 		} else
590 			putchar('\n');
591 
592 		sample__fprintf_sym(sample, al, 0, print_opts, cursor, stdout);
593 	}
594 
595 	/* print branch_to information */
596 	if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) ||
597 	    ((evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) &&
598 	     !output[attr->type].user_set)) {
599 		printf(" => ");
600 		print_sample_addr(sample, thread, attr);
601 	}
602 
603 	if (print_srcline_last)
604 		map__fprintf_srcline(al->map, al->addr, "\n  ", stdout);
605 
606 	printf("\n");
607 }
608 
609 static void print_sample_flags(u32 flags)
610 {
611 	const char *chars = PERF_IP_FLAG_CHARS;
612 	const int n = strlen(PERF_IP_FLAG_CHARS);
613 	char str[33];
614 	int i, pos = 0;
615 
616 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++, flags >>= 1) {
617 		if (flags & 1)
618 			str[pos++] = chars[i];
619 	}
620 	for (; i < 32; i++, flags >>= 1) {
621 		if (flags & 1)
622 			str[pos++] = '?';
623 	}
624 	str[pos] = 0;
625 	printf("  %-4s ", str);
626 }
627 
628 struct printer_data {
629 	int line_no;
630 	bool hit_nul;
631 	bool is_printable;
632 };
633 
634 static void
635 print_sample_bpf_output_printer(enum binary_printer_ops op,
636 				unsigned int val,
637 				void *extra)
638 {
639 	unsigned char ch = (unsigned char)val;
640 	struct printer_data *printer_data = extra;
641 
642 	switch (op) {
643 	case BINARY_PRINT_DATA_BEGIN:
644 		printf("\n");
645 		break;
646 	case BINARY_PRINT_LINE_BEGIN:
647 		printf("%17s", !printer_data->line_no ? "BPF output:" :
648 						        "           ");
649 		break;
650 	case BINARY_PRINT_ADDR:
651 		printf(" %04x:", val);
652 		break;
653 	case BINARY_PRINT_NUM_DATA:
654 		printf(" %02x", val);
655 		break;
656 	case BINARY_PRINT_NUM_PAD:
657 		printf("   ");
658 		break;
659 	case BINARY_PRINT_SEP:
660 		printf("  ");
661 		break;
662 	case BINARY_PRINT_CHAR_DATA:
663 		if (printer_data->hit_nul && ch)
664 			printer_data->is_printable = false;
665 
666 		if (!isprint(ch)) {
667 			printf("%c", '.');
668 
669 			if (!printer_data->is_printable)
670 				break;
671 
672 			if (ch == '\0')
673 				printer_data->hit_nul = true;
674 			else
675 				printer_data->is_printable = false;
676 		} else {
677 			printf("%c", ch);
678 		}
679 		break;
680 	case BINARY_PRINT_CHAR_PAD:
681 		printf(" ");
682 		break;
683 	case BINARY_PRINT_LINE_END:
684 		printf("\n");
685 		printer_data->line_no++;
686 		break;
687 	case BINARY_PRINT_DATA_END:
688 	default:
689 		break;
690 	}
691 }
692 
693 static void print_sample_bpf_output(struct perf_sample *sample)
694 {
695 	unsigned int nr_bytes = sample->raw_size;
696 	struct printer_data printer_data = {0, false, true};
697 
698 	print_binary(sample->raw_data, nr_bytes, 8,
699 		     print_sample_bpf_output_printer, &printer_data);
700 
701 	if (printer_data.is_printable && printer_data.hit_nul)
702 		printf("%17s \"%s\"\n", "BPF string:",
703 		       (char *)(sample->raw_data));
704 }
705 
706 struct perf_script {
707 	struct perf_tool	tool;
708 	struct perf_session	*session;
709 	bool			show_task_events;
710 	bool			show_mmap_events;
711 	bool			show_switch_events;
712 	bool			allocated;
713 	struct cpu_map		*cpus;
714 	struct thread_map	*threads;
715 	int			name_width;
716 };
717 
718 static int perf_evlist__max_name_len(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
719 {
720 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
721 	int max = 0;
722 
723 	evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) {
724 		int len = strlen(perf_evsel__name(evsel));
725 
726 		max = MAX(len, max);
727 	}
728 
729 	return max;
730 }
731 
732 static size_t data_src__printf(u64 data_src)
733 {
734 	struct mem_info mi = { .data_src.val = data_src };
735 	char decode[100];
736 	char out[100];
737 	static int maxlen;
738 	int len;
739 
740 	perf_script__meminfo_scnprintf(decode, 100, &mi);
741 
742 	len = scnprintf(out, 100, "%16" PRIx64 " %s", data_src, decode);
743 	if (maxlen < len)
744 		maxlen = len;
745 
746 	return printf("%-*s", maxlen, out);
747 }
748 
749 static void process_event(struct perf_script *script,
750 			  struct perf_sample *sample, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
751 			  struct addr_location *al)
752 {
753 	struct thread *thread = al->thread;
754 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
755 
756 	if (output[attr->type].fields == 0)
757 		return;
758 
759 	print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
760 
761 	if (PRINT_FIELD(PERIOD))
762 		printf("%10" PRIu64 " ", sample->period);
763 
764 	if (PRINT_FIELD(EVNAME)) {
765 		const char *evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
766 
767 		if (!script->name_width)
768 			script->name_width = perf_evlist__max_name_len(script->session->evlist);
769 
770 		printf("%*s: ", script->name_width,
771 		       evname ? evname : "[unknown]");
772 	}
773 
774 	if (print_flags)
775 		print_sample_flags(sample->flags);
776 
777 	if (is_bts_event(attr)) {
778 		print_sample_bts(sample, evsel, thread, al);
779 		return;
780 	}
781 
782 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE))
783 		event_format__print(evsel->tp_format, sample->cpu,
784 				    sample->raw_data, sample->raw_size);
785 	if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR))
786 		print_sample_addr(sample, thread, attr);
787 
788 	if (PRINT_FIELD(DATA_SRC))
789 		data_src__printf(sample->data_src);
790 
791 	if (PRINT_FIELD(WEIGHT))
792 		printf("%16" PRIu64, sample->weight);
793 
794 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
795 		struct callchain_cursor *cursor = NULL;
796 
797 		if (symbol_conf.use_callchain && sample->callchain &&
798 		    thread__resolve_callchain(al->thread, &callchain_cursor, evsel,
799 					      sample, NULL, NULL, scripting_max_stack) == 0)
800 			cursor = &callchain_cursor;
801 
802 		putchar(cursor ? '\n' : ' ');
803 		sample__fprintf_sym(sample, al, 0, output[attr->type].print_ip_opts, cursor, stdout);
804 	}
805 
806 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IREGS))
807 		print_sample_iregs(sample, attr);
808 
809 	if (PRINT_FIELD(BRSTACK))
810 		print_sample_brstack(sample);
811 	else if (PRINT_FIELD(BRSTACKSYM))
812 		print_sample_brstacksym(sample, thread);
813 
814 	if (perf_evsel__is_bpf_output(evsel) && PRINT_FIELD(BPF_OUTPUT))
815 		print_sample_bpf_output(sample);
816 
817 	printf("\n");
818 }
819 
820 static struct scripting_ops	*scripting_ops;
821 
822 static void __process_stat(struct perf_evsel *counter, u64 tstamp)
823 {
824 	int nthreads = thread_map__nr(counter->threads);
825 	int ncpus = perf_evsel__nr_cpus(counter);
826 	int cpu, thread;
827 	static int header_printed;
828 
829 	if (counter->system_wide)
830 		nthreads = 1;
831 
832 	if (!header_printed) {
833 		printf("%3s %8s %15s %15s %15s %15s %s\n",
834 		       "CPU", "THREAD", "VAL", "ENA", "RUN", "TIME", "EVENT");
835 		header_printed = 1;
836 	}
837 
838 	for (thread = 0; thread < nthreads; thread++) {
839 		for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; cpu++) {
840 			struct perf_counts_values *counts;
841 
842 			counts = perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread);
843 
844 			printf("%3d %8d %15" PRIu64 " %15" PRIu64 " %15" PRIu64 " %15" PRIu64 " %s\n",
845 				counter->cpus->map[cpu],
846 				thread_map__pid(counter->threads, thread),
847 				counts->val,
848 				counts->ena,
849 				counts->run,
850 				tstamp,
851 				perf_evsel__name(counter));
852 		}
853 	}
854 }
855 
856 static void process_stat(struct perf_evsel *counter, u64 tstamp)
857 {
858 	if (scripting_ops && scripting_ops->process_stat)
859 		scripting_ops->process_stat(&stat_config, counter, tstamp);
860 	else
861 		__process_stat(counter, tstamp);
862 }
863 
864 static void process_stat_interval(u64 tstamp)
865 {
866 	if (scripting_ops && scripting_ops->process_stat_interval)
867 		scripting_ops->process_stat_interval(tstamp);
868 }
869 
870 static void setup_scripting(void)
871 {
872 	setup_perl_scripting();
873 	setup_python_scripting();
874 }
875 
876 static int flush_scripting(void)
877 {
878 	return scripting_ops ? scripting_ops->flush_script() : 0;
879 }
880 
881 static int cleanup_scripting(void)
882 {
883 	pr_debug("\nperf script stopped\n");
884 
885 	return scripting_ops ? scripting_ops->stop_script() : 0;
886 }
887 
888 static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
889 				union perf_event *event,
890 				struct perf_sample *sample,
891 				struct perf_evsel *evsel,
892 				struct machine *machine)
893 {
894 	struct perf_script *scr = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
895 	struct addr_location al;
896 
897 	if (debug_mode) {
898 		if (sample->time < last_timestamp) {
899 			pr_err("Samples misordered, previous: %" PRIu64
900 				" this: %" PRIu64 "\n", last_timestamp,
901 				sample->time);
902 			nr_unordered++;
903 		}
904 		last_timestamp = sample->time;
905 		return 0;
906 	}
907 
908 	if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
909 		pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
910 		       event->header.type);
911 		return -1;
912 	}
913 
914 	if (al.filtered)
915 		goto out_put;
916 
917 	if (cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, cpu_bitmap))
918 		goto out_put;
919 
920 	if (scripting_ops)
921 		scripting_ops->process_event(event, sample, evsel, &al);
922 	else
923 		process_event(scr, sample, evsel, &al);
924 
925 out_put:
926 	addr_location__put(&al);
927 	return 0;
928 }
929 
930 static int process_attr(struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event,
931 			struct perf_evlist **pevlist)
932 {
933 	struct perf_script *scr = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
934 	struct perf_evlist *evlist;
935 	struct perf_evsel *evsel, *pos;
936 	int err;
937 
938 	err = perf_event__process_attr(tool, event, pevlist);
939 	if (err)
940 		return err;
941 
942 	evlist = *pevlist;
943 	evsel = perf_evlist__last(*pevlist);
944 
945 	if (evsel->attr.type >= PERF_TYPE_MAX)
946 		return 0;
947 
948 	evlist__for_each(evlist, pos) {
949 		if (pos->attr.type == evsel->attr.type && pos != evsel)
950 			return 0;
951 	}
952 
953 	set_print_ip_opts(&evsel->attr);
954 
955 	if (evsel->attr.sample_type)
956 		err = perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, scr->session);
957 
958 	return err;
959 }
960 
961 static int process_comm_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
962 			      union perf_event *event,
963 			      struct perf_sample *sample,
964 			      struct machine *machine)
965 {
966 	struct thread *thread;
967 	struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
968 	struct perf_session *session = script->session;
969 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
970 	int ret = -1;
971 
972 	thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->comm.pid, event->comm.tid);
973 	if (thread == NULL) {
974 		pr_debug("problem processing COMM event, skipping it.\n");
975 		return -1;
976 	}
977 
978 	if (perf_event__process_comm(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
979 		goto out;
980 
981 	if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
982 		sample->cpu = 0;
983 		sample->time = 0;
984 		sample->tid = event->comm.tid;
985 		sample->pid = event->comm.pid;
986 	}
987 	print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
988 	perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
989 	ret = 0;
990 out:
991 	thread__put(thread);
992 	return ret;
993 }
994 
995 static int process_fork_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
996 			      union perf_event *event,
997 			      struct perf_sample *sample,
998 			      struct machine *machine)
999 {
1000 	struct thread *thread;
1001 	struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1002 	struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1003 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
1004 
1005 	if (perf_event__process_fork(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
1006 		return -1;
1007 
1008 	thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid);
1009 	if (thread == NULL) {
1010 		pr_debug("problem processing FORK event, skipping it.\n");
1011 		return -1;
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
1015 		sample->cpu = 0;
1016 		sample->time = event->fork.time;
1017 		sample->tid = event->fork.tid;
1018 		sample->pid = event->fork.pid;
1019 	}
1020 	print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
1021 	perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
1022 	thread__put(thread);
1023 
1024 	return 0;
1025 }
1026 static int process_exit_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
1027 			      union perf_event *event,
1028 			      struct perf_sample *sample,
1029 			      struct machine *machine)
1030 {
1031 	int err = 0;
1032 	struct thread *thread;
1033 	struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1034 	struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1035 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
1036 
1037 	thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid);
1038 	if (thread == NULL) {
1039 		pr_debug("problem processing EXIT event, skipping it.\n");
1040 		return -1;
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
1044 		sample->cpu = 0;
1045 		sample->time = 0;
1046 		sample->tid = event->fork.tid;
1047 		sample->pid = event->fork.pid;
1048 	}
1049 	print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
1050 	perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
1051 
1052 	if (perf_event__process_exit(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
1053 		err = -1;
1054 
1055 	thread__put(thread);
1056 	return err;
1057 }
1058 
1059 static int process_mmap_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
1060 			      union perf_event *event,
1061 			      struct perf_sample *sample,
1062 			      struct machine *machine)
1063 {
1064 	struct thread *thread;
1065 	struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1066 	struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1067 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
1068 
1069 	if (perf_event__process_mmap(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
1070 		return -1;
1071 
1072 	thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->mmap.pid, event->mmap.tid);
1073 	if (thread == NULL) {
1074 		pr_debug("problem processing MMAP event, skipping it.\n");
1075 		return -1;
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
1079 		sample->cpu = 0;
1080 		sample->time = 0;
1081 		sample->tid = event->mmap.tid;
1082 		sample->pid = event->mmap.pid;
1083 	}
1084 	print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
1085 	perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
1086 	thread__put(thread);
1087 	return 0;
1088 }
1089 
1090 static int process_mmap2_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
1091 			      union perf_event *event,
1092 			      struct perf_sample *sample,
1093 			      struct machine *machine)
1094 {
1095 	struct thread *thread;
1096 	struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1097 	struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1098 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
1099 
1100 	if (perf_event__process_mmap2(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
1101 		return -1;
1102 
1103 	thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->mmap2.pid, event->mmap2.tid);
1104 	if (thread == NULL) {
1105 		pr_debug("problem processing MMAP2 event, skipping it.\n");
1106 		return -1;
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
1110 		sample->cpu = 0;
1111 		sample->time = 0;
1112 		sample->tid = event->mmap2.tid;
1113 		sample->pid = event->mmap2.pid;
1114 	}
1115 	print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
1116 	perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
1117 	thread__put(thread);
1118 	return 0;
1119 }
1120 
1121 static int process_switch_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
1122 				union perf_event *event,
1123 				struct perf_sample *sample,
1124 				struct machine *machine)
1125 {
1126 	struct thread *thread;
1127 	struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1128 	struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1129 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
1130 
1131 	if (perf_event__process_switch(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
1132 		return -1;
1133 
1134 	thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid,
1135 					 sample->tid);
1136 	if (thread == NULL) {
1137 		pr_debug("problem processing SWITCH event, skipping it.\n");
1138 		return -1;
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
1142 	perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
1143 	thread__put(thread);
1144 	return 0;
1145 }
1146 
1147 static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
1148 {
1149 	session_done = 1;
1150 }
1151 
1152 static int __cmd_script(struct perf_script *script)
1153 {
1154 	int ret;
1155 
1156 	signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
1157 
1158 	/* override event processing functions */
1159 	if (script->show_task_events) {
1160 		script->tool.comm = process_comm_event;
1161 		script->tool.fork = process_fork_event;
1162 		script->tool.exit = process_exit_event;
1163 	}
1164 	if (script->show_mmap_events) {
1165 		script->tool.mmap = process_mmap_event;
1166 		script->tool.mmap2 = process_mmap2_event;
1167 	}
1168 	if (script->show_switch_events)
1169 		script->tool.context_switch = process_switch_event;
1170 
1171 	ret = perf_session__process_events(script->session);
1172 
1173 	if (debug_mode)
1174 		pr_err("Misordered timestamps: %" PRIu64 "\n", nr_unordered);
1175 
1176 	return ret;
1177 }
1178 
1179 struct script_spec {
1180 	struct list_head	node;
1181 	struct scripting_ops	*ops;
1182 	char			spec[0];
1183 };
1184 
1185 static LIST_HEAD(script_specs);
1186 
1187 static struct script_spec *script_spec__new(const char *spec,
1188 					    struct scripting_ops *ops)
1189 {
1190 	struct script_spec *s = malloc(sizeof(*s) + strlen(spec) + 1);
1191 
1192 	if (s != NULL) {
1193 		strcpy(s->spec, spec);
1194 		s->ops = ops;
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	return s;
1198 }
1199 
1200 static void script_spec__add(struct script_spec *s)
1201 {
1202 	list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_specs);
1203 }
1204 
1205 static struct script_spec *script_spec__find(const char *spec)
1206 {
1207 	struct script_spec *s;
1208 
1209 	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
1210 		if (strcasecmp(s->spec, spec) == 0)
1211 			return s;
1212 	return NULL;
1213 }
1214 
1215 int script_spec_register(const char *spec, struct scripting_ops *ops)
1216 {
1217 	struct script_spec *s;
1218 
1219 	s = script_spec__find(spec);
1220 	if (s)
1221 		return -1;
1222 
1223 	s = script_spec__new(spec, ops);
1224 	if (!s)
1225 		return -1;
1226 	else
1227 		script_spec__add(s);
1228 
1229 	return 0;
1230 }
1231 
1232 static struct scripting_ops *script_spec__lookup(const char *spec)
1233 {
1234 	struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
1235 	if (!s)
1236 		return NULL;
1237 
1238 	return s->ops;
1239 }
1240 
1241 static void list_available_languages(void)
1242 {
1243 	struct script_spec *s;
1244 
1245 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1246 	fprintf(stderr, "Scripting language extensions (used in "
1247 		"perf script -s [spec:]script.[spec]):\n\n");
1248 
1249 	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
1250 		fprintf(stderr, "  %-42s [%s]\n", s->spec, s->ops->name);
1251 
1252 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1253 }
1254 
1255 static int parse_scriptname(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
1256 			    const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused)
1257 {
1258 	char spec[PATH_MAX];
1259 	const char *script, *ext;
1260 	int len;
1261 
1262 	if (strcmp(str, "lang") == 0) {
1263 		list_available_languages();
1264 		exit(0);
1265 	}
1266 
1267 	script = strchr(str, ':');
1268 	if (script) {
1269 		len = script - str;
1270 		if (len >= PATH_MAX) {
1271 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
1272 			return -1;
1273 		}
1274 		strncpy(spec, str, len);
1275 		spec[len] = '\0';
1276 		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(spec);
1277 		if (!scripting_ops) {
1278 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
1279 			return -1;
1280 		}
1281 		script++;
1282 	} else {
1283 		script = str;
1284 		ext = strrchr(script, '.');
1285 		if (!ext) {
1286 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
1287 			return -1;
1288 		}
1289 		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(++ext);
1290 		if (!scripting_ops) {
1291 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
1292 			return -1;
1293 		}
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	script_name = strdup(script);
1297 
1298 	return 0;
1299 }
1300 
1301 static int parse_output_fields(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
1302 			    const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
1303 {
1304 	char *tok;
1305 	int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
1306 	int j;
1307 	int rc = 0;
1308 	char *str = strdup(arg);
1309 	int type = -1;
1310 
1311 	if (!str)
1312 		return -ENOMEM;
1313 
1314 	/* first word can state for which event type the user is specifying
1315 	 * the fields. If no type exists, the specified fields apply to all
1316 	 * event types found in the file minus the invalid fields for a type.
1317 	 */
1318 	tok = strchr(str, ':');
1319 	if (tok) {
1320 		*tok = '\0';
1321 		tok++;
1322 		if (!strcmp(str, "hw"))
1323 			type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
1324 		else if (!strcmp(str, "sw"))
1325 			type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE;
1326 		else if (!strcmp(str, "trace"))
1327 			type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
1328 		else if (!strcmp(str, "raw"))
1329 			type = PERF_TYPE_RAW;
1330 		else if (!strcmp(str, "break"))
1331 			type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT;
1332 		else {
1333 			fprintf(stderr, "Invalid event type in field string.\n");
1334 			rc = -EINVAL;
1335 			goto out;
1336 		}
1337 
1338 		if (output[type].user_set)
1339 			pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for %s events.\n",
1340 				   event_type(type));
1341 
1342 		output[type].fields = 0;
1343 		output[type].user_set = true;
1344 		output[type].wildcard_set = false;
1345 
1346 	} else {
1347 		tok = str;
1348 		if (strlen(str) == 0) {
1349 			fprintf(stderr,
1350 				"Cannot set fields to 'none' for all event types.\n");
1351 			rc = -EINVAL;
1352 			goto out;
1353 		}
1354 
1355 		if (output_set_by_user())
1356 			pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for all events.\n");
1357 
1358 		for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
1359 			output[j].fields = 0;
1360 			output[j].user_set = true;
1361 			output[j].wildcard_set = true;
1362 		}
1363 	}
1364 
1365 	for (tok = strtok(tok, ","); tok; tok = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
1366 		for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
1367 			if (strcmp(tok, all_output_options[i].str) == 0)
1368 				break;
1369 		}
1370 		if (i == imax && strcmp(tok, "flags") == 0) {
1371 			print_flags = true;
1372 			continue;
1373 		}
1374 		if (i == imax) {
1375 			fprintf(stderr, "Invalid field requested.\n");
1376 			rc = -EINVAL;
1377 			goto out;
1378 		}
1379 
1380 		if (type == -1) {
1381 			/* add user option to all events types for
1382 			 * which it is valid
1383 			 */
1384 			for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
1385 				if (output[j].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
1386 					pr_warning("\'%s\' not valid for %s events. Ignoring.\n",
1387 						   all_output_options[i].str, event_type(j));
1388 				} else
1389 					output[j].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
1390 			}
1391 		} else {
1392 			if (output[type].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
1393 				fprintf(stderr, "\'%s\' not valid for %s events.\n",
1394 					 all_output_options[i].str, event_type(type));
1395 
1396 				rc = -EINVAL;
1397 				goto out;
1398 			}
1399 			output[type].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
1400 		}
1401 	}
1402 
1403 	if (type >= 0) {
1404 		if (output[type].fields == 0) {
1405 			pr_debug("No fields requested for %s type. "
1406 				 "Events will not be displayed.\n", event_type(type));
1407 		}
1408 	}
1409 
1410 out:
1411 	free(str);
1412 	return rc;
1413 }
1414 
1415 /* Helper function for filesystems that return a dent->d_type DT_UNKNOWN */
1416 static int is_directory(const char *base_path, const struct dirent *dent)
1417 {
1418 	char path[PATH_MAX];
1419 	struct stat st;
1420 
1421 	sprintf(path, "%s/%s", base_path, dent->d_name);
1422 	if (stat(path, &st))
1423 		return 0;
1424 
1425 	return S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
1426 }
1427 
1428 #define for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent)		\
1429 	while ((lang_dirent = readdir(scripts_dir)) != NULL)		\
1430 		if ((lang_dirent->d_type == DT_DIR ||			\
1431 		     (lang_dirent->d_type == DT_UNKNOWN &&		\
1432 		      is_directory(scripts_path, lang_dirent))) &&	\
1433 		    (strcmp(lang_dirent->d_name, ".")) &&		\
1434 		    (strcmp(lang_dirent->d_name, "..")))
1435 
1436 #define for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent)		\
1437 	while ((script_dirent = readdir(lang_dir)) != NULL)		\
1438 		if (script_dirent->d_type != DT_DIR &&			\
1439 		    (script_dirent->d_type != DT_UNKNOWN ||		\
1440 		     !is_directory(lang_path, script_dirent)))
1441 
1442 
1443 #define RECORD_SUFFIX			"-record"
1444 #define REPORT_SUFFIX			"-report"
1445 
1446 struct script_desc {
1447 	struct list_head	node;
1448 	char			*name;
1449 	char			*half_liner;
1450 	char			*args;
1451 };
1452 
1453 static LIST_HEAD(script_descs);
1454 
1455 static struct script_desc *script_desc__new(const char *name)
1456 {
1457 	struct script_desc *s = zalloc(sizeof(*s));
1458 
1459 	if (s != NULL && name)
1460 		s->name = strdup(name);
1461 
1462 	return s;
1463 }
1464 
1465 static void script_desc__delete(struct script_desc *s)
1466 {
1467 	zfree(&s->name);
1468 	zfree(&s->half_liner);
1469 	zfree(&s->args);
1470 	free(s);
1471 }
1472 
1473 static void script_desc__add(struct script_desc *s)
1474 {
1475 	list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_descs);
1476 }
1477 
1478 static struct script_desc *script_desc__find(const char *name)
1479 {
1480 	struct script_desc *s;
1481 
1482 	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_descs, node)
1483 		if (strcasecmp(s->name, name) == 0)
1484 			return s;
1485 	return NULL;
1486 }
1487 
1488 static struct script_desc *script_desc__findnew(const char *name)
1489 {
1490 	struct script_desc *s = script_desc__find(name);
1491 
1492 	if (s)
1493 		return s;
1494 
1495 	s = script_desc__new(name);
1496 	if (!s)
1497 		goto out_delete_desc;
1498 
1499 	script_desc__add(s);
1500 
1501 	return s;
1502 
1503 out_delete_desc:
1504 	script_desc__delete(s);
1505 
1506 	return NULL;
1507 }
1508 
1509 static const char *ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix)
1510 {
1511 	size_t suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
1512 	const char *p = str;
1513 
1514 	if (strlen(str) > suffix_len) {
1515 		p = str + strlen(str) - suffix_len;
1516 		if (!strncmp(p, suffix, suffix_len))
1517 			return p;
1518 	}
1519 
1520 	return NULL;
1521 }
1522 
1523 static int read_script_info(struct script_desc *desc, const char *filename)
1524 {
1525 	char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
1526 	FILE *fp;
1527 
1528 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
1529 	if (!fp)
1530 		return -1;
1531 
1532 	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
1533 		p = ltrim(line);
1534 		if (strlen(p) == 0)
1535 			continue;
1536 		if (*p != '#')
1537 			continue;
1538 		p++;
1539 		if (strlen(p) && *p == '!')
1540 			continue;
1541 
1542 		p = ltrim(p);
1543 		if (strlen(p) && p[strlen(p) - 1] == '\n')
1544 			p[strlen(p) - 1] = '\0';
1545 
1546 		if (!strncmp(p, "description:", strlen("description:"))) {
1547 			p += strlen("description:");
1548 			desc->half_liner = strdup(ltrim(p));
1549 			continue;
1550 		}
1551 
1552 		if (!strncmp(p, "args:", strlen("args:"))) {
1553 			p += strlen("args:");
1554 			desc->args = strdup(ltrim(p));
1555 			continue;
1556 		}
1557 	}
1558 
1559 	fclose(fp);
1560 
1561 	return 0;
1562 }
1563 
1564 static char *get_script_root(struct dirent *script_dirent, const char *suffix)
1565 {
1566 	char *script_root, *str;
1567 
1568 	script_root = strdup(script_dirent->d_name);
1569 	if (!script_root)
1570 		return NULL;
1571 
1572 	str = (char *)ends_with(script_root, suffix);
1573 	if (!str) {
1574 		free(script_root);
1575 		return NULL;
1576 	}
1577 
1578 	*str = '\0';
1579 	return script_root;
1580 }
1581 
1582 static int list_available_scripts(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
1583 				  const char *s __maybe_unused,
1584 				  int unset __maybe_unused)
1585 {
1586 	struct dirent *script_dirent, *lang_dirent;
1587 	char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1588 	DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1589 	char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1590 	char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1591 	struct script_desc *desc;
1592 	char first_half[BUFSIZ];
1593 	char *script_root;
1594 
1595 	snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", get_argv_exec_path());
1596 
1597 	scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1598 	if (!scripts_dir)
1599 		return -1;
1600 
1601 	for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent) {
1602 		snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
1603 			 lang_dirent->d_name);
1604 		lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1605 		if (!lang_dir)
1606 			continue;
1607 
1608 		for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent) {
1609 			script_root = get_script_root(script_dirent, REPORT_SUFFIX);
1610 			if (script_root) {
1611 				desc = script_desc__findnew(script_root);
1612 				snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
1613 					 lang_path, script_dirent->d_name);
1614 				read_script_info(desc, script_path);
1615 				free(script_root);
1616 			}
1617 		}
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	fprintf(stdout, "List of available trace scripts:\n");
1621 	list_for_each_entry(desc, &script_descs, node) {
1622 		sprintf(first_half, "%s %s", desc->name,
1623 			desc->args ? desc->args : "");
1624 		fprintf(stdout, "  %-36s %s\n", first_half,
1625 			desc->half_liner ? desc->half_liner : "");
1626 	}
1627 
1628 	exit(0);
1629 }
1630 
1631 /*
1632  * Some scripts specify the required events in their "xxx-record" file,
1633  * this function will check if the events in perf.data match those
1634  * mentioned in the "xxx-record".
1635  *
1636  * Fixme: All existing "xxx-record" are all in good formats "-e event ",
1637  * which is covered well now. And new parsing code should be added to
1638  * cover the future complexing formats like event groups etc.
1639  */
1640 static int check_ev_match(char *dir_name, char *scriptname,
1641 			struct perf_session *session)
1642 {
1643 	char filename[MAXPATHLEN], evname[128];
1644 	char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
1645 	struct perf_evsel *pos;
1646 	int match, len;
1647 	FILE *fp;
1648 
1649 	sprintf(filename, "%s/bin/%s-record", dir_name, scriptname);
1650 
1651 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
1652 	if (!fp)
1653 		return -1;
1654 
1655 	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
1656 		p = ltrim(line);
1657 		if (*p == '#')
1658 			continue;
1659 
1660 		while (strlen(p)) {
1661 			p = strstr(p, "-e");
1662 			if (!p)
1663 				break;
1664 
1665 			p += 2;
1666 			p = ltrim(p);
1667 			len = strcspn(p, " \t");
1668 			if (!len)
1669 				break;
1670 
1671 			snprintf(evname, len + 1, "%s", p);
1672 
1673 			match = 0;
1674 			evlist__for_each(session->evlist, pos) {
1675 				if (!strcmp(perf_evsel__name(pos), evname)) {
1676 					match = 1;
1677 					break;
1678 				}
1679 			}
1680 
1681 			if (!match) {
1682 				fclose(fp);
1683 				return -1;
1684 			}
1685 		}
1686 	}
1687 
1688 	fclose(fp);
1689 	return 0;
1690 }
1691 
1692 /*
1693  * Return -1 if none is found, otherwise the actual scripts number.
1694  *
1695  * Currently the only user of this function is the script browser, which
1696  * will list all statically runnable scripts, select one, execute it and
1697  * show the output in a perf browser.
1698  */
1699 int find_scripts(char **scripts_array, char **scripts_path_array)
1700 {
1701 	struct dirent *script_dirent, *lang_dirent;
1702 	char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN], lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1703 	DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1704 	struct perf_session *session;
1705 	struct perf_data_file file = {
1706 		.path = input_name,
1707 		.mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
1708 	};
1709 	char *temp;
1710 	int i = 0;
1711 
1712 	session = perf_session__new(&file, false, NULL);
1713 	if (!session)
1714 		return -1;
1715 
1716 	snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", get_argv_exec_path());
1717 
1718 	scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1719 	if (!scripts_dir) {
1720 		perf_session__delete(session);
1721 		return -1;
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent) {
1725 		snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", scripts_path,
1726 			 lang_dirent->d_name);
1727 #ifdef NO_LIBPERL
1728 		if (strstr(lang_path, "perl"))
1729 			continue;
1730 #endif
1731 #ifdef NO_LIBPYTHON
1732 		if (strstr(lang_path, "python"))
1733 			continue;
1734 #endif
1735 
1736 		lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1737 		if (!lang_dir)
1738 			continue;
1739 
1740 		for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent) {
1741 			/* Skip those real time scripts: xxxtop.p[yl] */
1742 			if (strstr(script_dirent->d_name, "top."))
1743 				continue;
1744 			sprintf(scripts_path_array[i], "%s/%s", lang_path,
1745 				script_dirent->d_name);
1746 			temp = strchr(script_dirent->d_name, '.');
1747 			snprintf(scripts_array[i],
1748 				(temp - script_dirent->d_name) + 1,
1749 				"%s", script_dirent->d_name);
1750 
1751 			if (check_ev_match(lang_path,
1752 					scripts_array[i], session))
1753 				continue;
1754 
1755 			i++;
1756 		}
1757 		closedir(lang_dir);
1758 	}
1759 
1760 	closedir(scripts_dir);
1761 	perf_session__delete(session);
1762 	return i;
1763 }
1764 
1765 static char *get_script_path(const char *script_root, const char *suffix)
1766 {
1767 	struct dirent *script_dirent, *lang_dirent;
1768 	char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1769 	char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1770 	DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1771 	char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1772 	char *__script_root;
1773 
1774 	snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", get_argv_exec_path());
1775 
1776 	scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1777 	if (!scripts_dir)
1778 		return NULL;
1779 
1780 	for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent) {
1781 		snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
1782 			 lang_dirent->d_name);
1783 		lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1784 		if (!lang_dir)
1785 			continue;
1786 
1787 		for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent) {
1788 			__script_root = get_script_root(script_dirent, suffix);
1789 			if (__script_root && !strcmp(script_root, __script_root)) {
1790 				free(__script_root);
1791 				closedir(lang_dir);
1792 				closedir(scripts_dir);
1793 				snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
1794 					 lang_path, script_dirent->d_name);
1795 				return strdup(script_path);
1796 			}
1797 			free(__script_root);
1798 		}
1799 		closedir(lang_dir);
1800 	}
1801 	closedir(scripts_dir);
1802 
1803 	return NULL;
1804 }
1805 
1806 static bool is_top_script(const char *script_path)
1807 {
1808 	return ends_with(script_path, "top") == NULL ? false : true;
1809 }
1810 
1811 static int has_required_arg(char *script_path)
1812 {
1813 	struct script_desc *desc;
1814 	int n_args = 0;
1815 	char *p;
1816 
1817 	desc = script_desc__new(NULL);
1818 
1819 	if (read_script_info(desc, script_path))
1820 		goto out;
1821 
1822 	if (!desc->args)
1823 		goto out;
1824 
1825 	for (p = desc->args; *p; p++)
1826 		if (*p == '<')
1827 			n_args++;
1828 out:
1829 	script_desc__delete(desc);
1830 
1831 	return n_args;
1832 }
1833 
1834 static int have_cmd(int argc, const char **argv)
1835 {
1836 	char **__argv = malloc(sizeof(const char *) * argc);
1837 
1838 	if (!__argv) {
1839 		pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1840 		return -1;
1841 	}
1842 
1843 	memcpy(__argv, argv, sizeof(const char *) * argc);
1844 	argc = parse_options(argc, (const char **)__argv, record_options,
1845 			     NULL, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
1846 	free(__argv);
1847 
1848 	system_wide = (argc == 0);
1849 
1850 	return 0;
1851 }
1852 
1853 static void script__setup_sample_type(struct perf_script *script)
1854 {
1855 	struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1856 	u64 sample_type = perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist);
1857 
1858 	if (symbol_conf.use_callchain || symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
1859 		if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) &&
1860 		    (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER))
1861 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_DWARF;
1862 		else if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
1863 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_LBR;
1864 		else
1865 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_FP;
1866 	}
1867 }
1868 
1869 static int process_stat_round_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
1870 				    union perf_event *event,
1871 				    struct perf_session *session)
1872 {
1873 	struct stat_round_event *round = &event->stat_round;
1874 	struct perf_evsel *counter;
1875 
1876 	evlist__for_each(session->evlist, counter) {
1877 		perf_stat_process_counter(&stat_config, counter);
1878 		process_stat(counter, round->time);
1879 	}
1880 
1881 	process_stat_interval(round->time);
1882 	return 0;
1883 }
1884 
1885 static int process_stat_config_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
1886 				     union perf_event *event,
1887 				     struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
1888 {
1889 	perf_event__read_stat_config(&stat_config, &event->stat_config);
1890 	return 0;
1891 }
1892 
1893 static int set_maps(struct perf_script *script)
1894 {
1895 	struct perf_evlist *evlist = script->session->evlist;
1896 
1897 	if (!script->cpus || !script->threads)
1898 		return 0;
1899 
1900 	if (WARN_ONCE(script->allocated, "stats double allocation\n"))
1901 		return -EINVAL;
1902 
1903 	perf_evlist__set_maps(evlist, script->cpus, script->threads);
1904 
1905 	if (perf_evlist__alloc_stats(evlist, true))
1906 		return -ENOMEM;
1907 
1908 	script->allocated = true;
1909 	return 0;
1910 }
1911 
1912 static
1913 int process_thread_map_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
1914 			     union perf_event *event,
1915 			     struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
1916 {
1917 	struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1918 
1919 	if (script->threads) {
1920 		pr_warning("Extra thread map event, ignoring.\n");
1921 		return 0;
1922 	}
1923 
1924 	script->threads = thread_map__new_event(&event->thread_map);
1925 	if (!script->threads)
1926 		return -ENOMEM;
1927 
1928 	return set_maps(script);
1929 }
1930 
1931 static
1932 int process_cpu_map_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
1933 			  union perf_event *event,
1934 			  struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
1935 {
1936 	struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1937 
1938 	if (script->cpus) {
1939 		pr_warning("Extra cpu map event, ignoring.\n");
1940 		return 0;
1941 	}
1942 
1943 	script->cpus = cpu_map__new_data(&event->cpu_map.data);
1944 	if (!script->cpus)
1945 		return -ENOMEM;
1946 
1947 	return set_maps(script);
1948 }
1949 
1950 int cmd_script(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
1951 {
1952 	bool show_full_info = false;
1953 	bool header = false;
1954 	bool header_only = false;
1955 	bool script_started = false;
1956 	char *rec_script_path = NULL;
1957 	char *rep_script_path = NULL;
1958 	struct perf_session *session;
1959 	struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = { .set = false, };
1960 	char *script_path = NULL;
1961 	const char **__argv;
1962 	int i, j, err = 0;
1963 	struct perf_script script = {
1964 		.tool = {
1965 			.sample		 = process_sample_event,
1966 			.mmap		 = perf_event__process_mmap,
1967 			.mmap2		 = perf_event__process_mmap2,
1968 			.comm		 = perf_event__process_comm,
1969 			.exit		 = perf_event__process_exit,
1970 			.fork		 = perf_event__process_fork,
1971 			.attr		 = process_attr,
1972 			.event_update   = perf_event__process_event_update,
1973 			.tracing_data	 = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
1974 			.build_id	 = perf_event__process_build_id,
1975 			.id_index	 = perf_event__process_id_index,
1976 			.auxtrace_info	 = perf_event__process_auxtrace_info,
1977 			.auxtrace	 = perf_event__process_auxtrace,
1978 			.auxtrace_error	 = perf_event__process_auxtrace_error,
1979 			.stat		 = perf_event__process_stat_event,
1980 			.stat_round	 = process_stat_round_event,
1981 			.stat_config	 = process_stat_config_event,
1982 			.thread_map	 = process_thread_map_event,
1983 			.cpu_map	 = process_cpu_map_event,
1984 			.ordered_events	 = true,
1985 			.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
1986 		},
1987 	};
1988 	struct perf_data_file file = {
1989 		.mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
1990 	};
1991 	const struct option options[] = {
1992 	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
1993 		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
1994 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
1995 		 "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
1996 	OPT_BOOLEAN('L', "Latency", &latency_format,
1997 		    "show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc)"),
1998 	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('l', "list", NULL, NULL, "list available scripts",
1999 			   list_available_scripts),
2000 	OPT_CALLBACK('s', "script", NULL, "name",
2001 		     "script file name (lang:script name, script name, or *)",
2002 		     parse_scriptname),
2003 	OPT_STRING('g', "gen-script", &generate_script_lang, "lang",
2004 		   "generate perf-script.xx script in specified language"),
2005 	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "input file name"),
2006 	OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "debug-mode", &debug_mode,
2007 		   "do various checks like samples ordering and lost events"),
2008 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header", &header, "Show data header."),
2009 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header-only", &header_only, "Show only data header."),
2010 	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
2011 		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
2012 	OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
2013 		   "file", "kallsyms pathname"),
2014 	OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "hide-call-graph", &no_callchain,
2015 		    "When printing symbols do not display call chain"),
2016 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory",
2017 		     "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory",
2018 		     symbol__config_symfs),
2019 	OPT_CALLBACK('F', "fields", NULL, "str",
2020 		     "comma separated output fields prepend with 'type:'. "
2021 		     "Valid types: hw,sw,trace,raw. "
2022 		     "Fields: comm,tid,pid,time,cpu,event,trace,ip,sym,dso,"
2023 		     "addr,symoff,period,iregs,brstack,brstacksym,flags", parse_output_fields),
2024 	OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
2025 		    "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
2026 	OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
2027 		   "only consider these symbols"),
2028 	OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"),
2029 	OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
2030 		   "only display events for these comms"),
2031 	OPT_STRING(0, "pid", &symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid[,pid...]",
2032 		   "only consider symbols in these pids"),
2033 	OPT_STRING(0, "tid", &symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid[,tid...]",
2034 		   "only consider symbols in these tids"),
2035 	OPT_UINTEGER(0, "max-stack", &scripting_max_stack,
2036 		     "Set the maximum stack depth when parsing the callchain, "
2037 		     "anything beyond the specified depth will be ignored. "
2038 		     "Default: kernel.perf_event_max_stack or " __stringify(PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH)),
2039 	OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &show_full_info,
2040 		    "display extended information from perf.data file"),
2041 	OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-kernel-path", &symbol_conf.show_kernel_path,
2042 		    "Show the path of [kernel.kallsyms]"),
2043 	OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-task-events", &script.show_task_events,
2044 		    "Show the fork/comm/exit events"),
2045 	OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-mmap-events", &script.show_mmap_events,
2046 		    "Show the mmap events"),
2047 	OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-switch-events", &script.show_switch_events,
2048 		    "Show context switch events (if recorded)"),
2049 	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &file.force, "don't complain, do it"),
2050 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ns", &nanosecs,
2051 		    "Use 9 decimal places when displaying time"),
2052 	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts",
2053 			    "Instruction Tracing options",
2054 			    itrace_parse_synth_opts),
2055 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "full-source-path", &srcline_full_filename,
2056 			"Show full source file name path for source lines"),
2057 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
2058 			"Enable symbol demangling"),
2059 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel,
2060 			"Enable kernel symbol demangling"),
2061 
2062 	OPT_END()
2063 	};
2064 	const char * const script_subcommands[] = { "record", "report", NULL };
2065 	const char *script_usage[] = {
2066 		"perf script [<options>]",
2067 		"perf script [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
2068 		"perf script [<options>] report <script> [script-args]",
2069 		"perf script [<options>] <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
2070 		"perf script [<options>] <top-script> [script-args]",
2071 		NULL
2072 	};
2073 
2074 	setup_scripting();
2075 
2076 	argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, options, script_subcommands, script_usage,
2077 			     PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
2078 
2079 	file.path = input_name;
2080 
2081 	if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rec", strlen("rec"))) {
2082 		rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], RECORD_SUFFIX);
2083 		if (!rec_script_path)
2084 			return cmd_record(argc, argv, NULL);
2085 	}
2086 
2087 	if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rep", strlen("rep"))) {
2088 		rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], REPORT_SUFFIX);
2089 		if (!rep_script_path) {
2090 			fprintf(stderr,
2091 				"Please specify a valid report script"
2092 				"(see 'perf script -l' for listing)\n");
2093 			return -1;
2094 		}
2095 	}
2096 
2097 	if (itrace_synth_opts.callchain &&
2098 	    itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz > scripting_max_stack)
2099 		scripting_max_stack = itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz;
2100 
2101 	/* make sure PERF_EXEC_PATH is set for scripts */
2102 	set_argv_exec_path(get_argv_exec_path());
2103 
2104 	if (argc && !script_name && !rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
2105 		int live_pipe[2];
2106 		int rep_args;
2107 		pid_t pid;
2108 
2109 		rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], RECORD_SUFFIX);
2110 		rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], REPORT_SUFFIX);
2111 
2112 		if (!rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
2113 			usage_with_options_msg(script_usage, options,
2114 				"Couldn't find script `%s'\n\n See perf"
2115 				" script -l for available scripts.\n", argv[0]);
2116 		}
2117 
2118 		if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
2119 			rep_args = argc - 1;
2120 		} else {
2121 			int rec_args;
2122 
2123 			rep_args = has_required_arg(rep_script_path);
2124 			rec_args = (argc - 1) - rep_args;
2125 			if (rec_args < 0) {
2126 				usage_with_options_msg(script_usage, options,
2127 					"`%s' script requires options."
2128 					"\n\n See perf script -l for available "
2129 					"scripts and options.\n", argv[0]);
2130 			}
2131 		}
2132 
2133 		if (pipe(live_pipe) < 0) {
2134 			perror("failed to create pipe");
2135 			return -1;
2136 		}
2137 
2138 		pid = fork();
2139 		if (pid < 0) {
2140 			perror("failed to fork");
2141 			return -1;
2142 		}
2143 
2144 		if (!pid) {
2145 			j = 0;
2146 
2147 			dup2(live_pipe[1], 1);
2148 			close(live_pipe[0]);
2149 
2150 			if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
2151 				system_wide = true;
2152 			} else if (!system_wide) {
2153 				if (have_cmd(argc - rep_args, &argv[rep_args]) != 0) {
2154 					err = -1;
2155 					goto out;
2156 				}
2157 			}
2158 
2159 			__argv = malloc((argc + 6) * sizeof(const char *));
2160 			if (!__argv) {
2161 				pr_err("malloc failed\n");
2162 				err = -ENOMEM;
2163 				goto out;
2164 			}
2165 
2166 			__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
2167 			__argv[j++] = rec_script_path;
2168 			if (system_wide)
2169 				__argv[j++] = "-a";
2170 			__argv[j++] = "-q";
2171 			__argv[j++] = "-o";
2172 			__argv[j++] = "-";
2173 			for (i = rep_args + 1; i < argc; i++)
2174 				__argv[j++] = argv[i];
2175 			__argv[j++] = NULL;
2176 
2177 			execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
2178 			free(__argv);
2179 			exit(-1);
2180 		}
2181 
2182 		dup2(live_pipe[0], 0);
2183 		close(live_pipe[1]);
2184 
2185 		__argv = malloc((argc + 4) * sizeof(const char *));
2186 		if (!__argv) {
2187 			pr_err("malloc failed\n");
2188 			err = -ENOMEM;
2189 			goto out;
2190 		}
2191 
2192 		j = 0;
2193 		__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
2194 		__argv[j++] = rep_script_path;
2195 		for (i = 1; i < rep_args + 1; i++)
2196 			__argv[j++] = argv[i];
2197 		__argv[j++] = "-i";
2198 		__argv[j++] = "-";
2199 		__argv[j++] = NULL;
2200 
2201 		execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
2202 		free(__argv);
2203 		exit(-1);
2204 	}
2205 
2206 	if (rec_script_path)
2207 		script_path = rec_script_path;
2208 	if (rep_script_path)
2209 		script_path = rep_script_path;
2210 
2211 	if (script_path) {
2212 		j = 0;
2213 
2214 		if (!rec_script_path)
2215 			system_wide = false;
2216 		else if (!system_wide) {
2217 			if (have_cmd(argc - 1, &argv[1]) != 0) {
2218 				err = -1;
2219 				goto out;
2220 			}
2221 		}
2222 
2223 		__argv = malloc((argc + 2) * sizeof(const char *));
2224 		if (!__argv) {
2225 			pr_err("malloc failed\n");
2226 			err = -ENOMEM;
2227 			goto out;
2228 		}
2229 
2230 		__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
2231 		__argv[j++] = script_path;
2232 		if (system_wide)
2233 			__argv[j++] = "-a";
2234 		for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
2235 			__argv[j++] = argv[i];
2236 		__argv[j++] = NULL;
2237 
2238 		execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
2239 		free(__argv);
2240 		exit(-1);
2241 	}
2242 
2243 	if (!script_name)
2244 		setup_pager();
2245 
2246 	session = perf_session__new(&file, false, &script.tool);
2247 	if (session == NULL)
2248 		return -1;
2249 
2250 	if (header || header_only) {
2251 		perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout, show_full_info);
2252 		if (header_only)
2253 			goto out_delete;
2254 	}
2255 
2256 	if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0)
2257 		goto out_delete;
2258 
2259 	script.session = session;
2260 	script__setup_sample_type(&script);
2261 
2262 	session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts;
2263 
2264 	if (cpu_list) {
2265 		err = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, cpu_list, cpu_bitmap);
2266 		if (err < 0)
2267 			goto out_delete;
2268 	}
2269 
2270 	if (!no_callchain)
2271 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
2272 	else
2273 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
2274 
2275 	if (session->tevent.pevent &&
2276 	    pevent_set_function_resolver(session->tevent.pevent,
2277 					 machine__resolve_kernel_addr,
2278 					 &session->machines.host) < 0) {
2279 		pr_err("%s: failed to set libtraceevent function resolver\n", __func__);
2280 		return -1;
2281 	}
2282 
2283 	if (generate_script_lang) {
2284 		struct stat perf_stat;
2285 		int input;
2286 
2287 		if (output_set_by_user()) {
2288 			fprintf(stderr,
2289 				"custom fields not supported for generated scripts");
2290 			err = -EINVAL;
2291 			goto out_delete;
2292 		}
2293 
2294 		input = open(file.path, O_RDONLY);	/* input_name */
2295 		if (input < 0) {
2296 			err = -errno;
2297 			perror("failed to open file");
2298 			goto out_delete;
2299 		}
2300 
2301 		err = fstat(input, &perf_stat);
2302 		if (err < 0) {
2303 			perror("failed to stat file");
2304 			goto out_delete;
2305 		}
2306 
2307 		if (!perf_stat.st_size) {
2308 			fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
2309 			goto out_delete;
2310 		}
2311 
2312 		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(generate_script_lang);
2313 		if (!scripting_ops) {
2314 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
2315 			err = -ENOENT;
2316 			goto out_delete;
2317 		}
2318 
2319 		err = scripting_ops->generate_script(session->tevent.pevent,
2320 						     "perf-script");
2321 		goto out_delete;
2322 	}
2323 
2324 	if (script_name) {
2325 		err = scripting_ops->start_script(script_name, argc, argv);
2326 		if (err)
2327 			goto out_delete;
2328 		pr_debug("perf script started with script %s\n\n", script_name);
2329 		script_started = true;
2330 	}
2331 
2332 
2333 	err = perf_session__check_output_opt(session);
2334 	if (err < 0)
2335 		goto out_delete;
2336 
2337 	err = __cmd_script(&script);
2338 
2339 	flush_scripting();
2340 
2341 out_delete:
2342 	perf_evlist__free_stats(session->evlist);
2343 	perf_session__delete(session);
2344 
2345 	if (script_started)
2346 		cleanup_scripting();
2347 out:
2348 	return err;
2349 }
2350