xref: /linux/tools/perf/builtin-script.c (revision 071bf69a0220253a44acb8b2a27f7a262b9a46bf)
1 #include "builtin.h"
2 
3 #include "perf.h"
4 #include "util/cache.h"
5 #include "util/debug.h"
6 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
7 #include "util/header.h"
8 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
9 #include "util/perf_regs.h"
10 #include "util/session.h"
11 #include "util/tool.h"
12 #include "util/symbol.h"
13 #include "util/thread.h"
14 #include "util/trace-event.h"
15 #include "util/util.h"
16 #include "util/evlist.h"
17 #include "util/evsel.h"
18 #include "util/sort.h"
19 #include "util/data.h"
20 #include "util/auxtrace.h"
21 #include "util/cpumap.h"
22 #include "util/thread_map.h"
23 #include "util/stat.h"
24 #include "util/thread-stack.h"
25 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
26 #include <linux/stringify.h>
27 #include "asm/bug.h"
28 #include "util/mem-events.h"
29 
30 static char const		*script_name;
31 static char const		*generate_script_lang;
32 static bool			debug_mode;
33 static u64			last_timestamp;
34 static u64			nr_unordered;
35 static bool			no_callchain;
36 static bool			latency_format;
37 static bool			system_wide;
38 static bool			print_flags;
39 static bool			nanosecs;
40 static const char		*cpu_list;
41 static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
42 static struct perf_stat_config	stat_config;
43 
44 unsigned int scripting_max_stack = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH;
45 
46 enum perf_output_field {
47 	PERF_OUTPUT_COMM            = 1U << 0,
48 	PERF_OUTPUT_TID             = 1U << 1,
49 	PERF_OUTPUT_PID             = 1U << 2,
50 	PERF_OUTPUT_TIME            = 1U << 3,
51 	PERF_OUTPUT_CPU             = 1U << 4,
52 	PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME          = 1U << 5,
53 	PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE           = 1U << 6,
54 	PERF_OUTPUT_IP              = 1U << 7,
55 	PERF_OUTPUT_SYM             = 1U << 8,
56 	PERF_OUTPUT_DSO             = 1U << 9,
57 	PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR            = 1U << 10,
58 	PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET       = 1U << 11,
59 	PERF_OUTPUT_SRCLINE         = 1U << 12,
60 	PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD          = 1U << 13,
61 	PERF_OUTPUT_IREGS	    = 1U << 14,
62 	PERF_OUTPUT_BRSTACK	    = 1U << 15,
63 	PERF_OUTPUT_BRSTACKSYM	    = 1U << 16,
64 	PERF_OUTPUT_DATA_SRC	    = 1U << 17,
65 	PERF_OUTPUT_WEIGHT	    = 1U << 18,
66 	PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT	    = 1U << 19,
67 	PERF_OUTPUT_CALLINDENT	    = 1U << 20,
68 };
69 
70 struct output_option {
71 	const char *str;
72 	enum perf_output_field field;
73 } all_output_options[] = {
74 	{.str = "comm",  .field = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM},
75 	{.str = "tid",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TID},
76 	{.str = "pid",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_PID},
77 	{.str = "time",  .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TIME},
78 	{.str = "cpu",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_CPU},
79 	{.str = "event", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME},
80 	{.str = "trace", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE},
81 	{.str = "ip",    .field = PERF_OUTPUT_IP},
82 	{.str = "sym",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYM},
83 	{.str = "dso",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_DSO},
84 	{.str = "addr",  .field = PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR},
85 	{.str = "symoff", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET},
86 	{.str = "srcline", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SRCLINE},
87 	{.str = "period", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD},
88 	{.str = "iregs", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_IREGS},
89 	{.str = "brstack", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_BRSTACK},
90 	{.str = "brstacksym", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_BRSTACKSYM},
91 	{.str = "data_src", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_DATA_SRC},
92 	{.str = "weight",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_WEIGHT},
93 	{.str = "bpf-output",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT},
94 	{.str = "callindent", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_CALLINDENT},
95 };
96 
97 /* default set to maintain compatibility with current format */
98 static struct {
99 	bool user_set;
100 	bool wildcard_set;
101 	unsigned int print_ip_opts;
102 	u64 fields;
103 	u64 invalid_fields;
104 } output[PERF_TYPE_MAX] = {
105 
106 	[PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE] = {
107 		.user_set = false,
108 
109 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
110 			      PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
111 			      PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
112 			      PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
113 			      PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD,
114 
115 		.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE | PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT,
116 	},
117 
118 	[PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE] = {
119 		.user_set = false,
120 
121 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
122 			      PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
123 			      PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
124 			      PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
125 			      PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD | PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT,
126 
127 		.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
128 	},
129 
130 	[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT] = {
131 		.user_set = false,
132 
133 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
134 				  PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
135 				  PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE
136 	},
137 
138 	[PERF_TYPE_RAW] = {
139 		.user_set = false,
140 
141 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
142 			      PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
143 			      PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
144 			      PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
145 			      PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD |  PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR |
146 			      PERF_OUTPUT_DATA_SRC | PERF_OUTPUT_WEIGHT,
147 
148 		.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE | PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT,
149 	},
150 
151 	[PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT] = {
152 		.user_set = false,
153 
154 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
155 			      PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
156 			      PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
157 			      PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
158 			      PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD,
159 
160 		.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE | PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT,
161 	},
162 };
163 
164 static bool output_set_by_user(void)
165 {
166 	int j;
167 	for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
168 		if (output[j].user_set)
169 			return true;
170 	}
171 	return false;
172 }
173 
174 static const char *output_field2str(enum perf_output_field field)
175 {
176 	int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
177 	const char *str = "";
178 
179 	for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
180 		if (all_output_options[i].field == field) {
181 			str = all_output_options[i].str;
182 			break;
183 		}
184 	}
185 	return str;
186 }
187 
188 #define PRINT_FIELD(x)  (output[attr->type].fields & PERF_OUTPUT_##x)
189 
190 static int perf_evsel__do_check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
191 				      u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg,
192 				      enum perf_output_field field,
193 				      bool allow_user_set)
194 {
195 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
196 	int type = attr->type;
197 	const char *evname;
198 
199 	if (attr->sample_type & sample_type)
200 		return 0;
201 
202 	if (output[type].user_set) {
203 		if (allow_user_set)
204 			return 0;
205 		evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
206 		pr_err("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
207 		       "Cannot print '%s' field.\n",
208 		       evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
209 		return -1;
210 	}
211 
212 	/* user did not ask for it explicitly so remove from the default list */
213 	output[type].fields &= ~field;
214 	evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
215 	pr_debug("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
216 		 "Skipping '%s' field.\n",
217 		 evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
218 
219 	return 0;
220 }
221 
222 static int perf_evsel__check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
223 				   u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg,
224 				   enum perf_output_field field)
225 {
226 	return perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, sample_type, sample_msg, field,
227 					  false);
228 }
229 
230 static int perf_evsel__check_attr(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
231 				  struct perf_session *session)
232 {
233 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
234 	bool allow_user_set;
235 
236 	if (perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_STAT))
237 		return 0;
238 
239 	allow_user_set = perf_header__has_feat(&session->header,
240 					       HEADER_AUXTRACE);
241 
242 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE) &&
243 		!perf_session__has_traces(session, "record -R"))
244 		return -EINVAL;
245 
246 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
247 		if (perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_IP, "IP",
248 					    PERF_OUTPUT_IP))
249 			return -EINVAL;
250 	}
251 
252 	if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) &&
253 		perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR, "ADDR",
254 					   PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR, allow_user_set))
255 		return -EINVAL;
256 
257 	if (PRINT_FIELD(DATA_SRC) &&
258 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC, "DATA_SRC",
259 					PERF_OUTPUT_DATA_SRC))
260 		return -EINVAL;
261 
262 	if (PRINT_FIELD(WEIGHT) &&
263 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT, "WEIGHT",
264 					PERF_OUTPUT_WEIGHT))
265 		return -EINVAL;
266 
267 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
268 		pr_err("Display of symbols requested but neither sample IP nor "
269 			   "sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
270 		       "to symbols.\n");
271 		return -EINVAL;
272 	}
273 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET) && !PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
274 		pr_err("Display of offsets requested but symbol is not"
275 		       "selected.\n");
276 		return -EINVAL;
277 	}
278 	if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
279 		pr_err("Display of DSO requested but neither sample IP nor "
280 			   "sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
281 		       "to DSO.\n");
282 		return -EINVAL;
283 	}
284 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SRCLINE) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
285 		pr_err("Display of source line number requested but sample IP is not\n"
286 		       "selected. Hence, no address to lookup the source line number.\n");
287 		return -EINVAL;
288 	}
289 
290 	if ((PRINT_FIELD(PID) || PRINT_FIELD(TID)) &&
291 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TID, "TID",
292 					PERF_OUTPUT_TID|PERF_OUTPUT_PID))
293 		return -EINVAL;
294 
295 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME) &&
296 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TIME, "TIME",
297 					PERF_OUTPUT_TIME))
298 		return -EINVAL;
299 
300 	if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU) &&
301 		perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_CPU, "CPU",
302 					   PERF_OUTPUT_CPU, allow_user_set))
303 		return -EINVAL;
304 
305 	if (PRINT_FIELD(PERIOD) &&
306 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD, "PERIOD",
307 					PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD))
308 		return -EINVAL;
309 
310 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IREGS) &&
311 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR, "IREGS",
312 					PERF_OUTPUT_IREGS))
313 		return -EINVAL;
314 
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 
318 static void set_print_ip_opts(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
319 {
320 	unsigned int type = attr->type;
321 
322 	output[type].print_ip_opts = 0;
323 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IP))
324 		output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_IP;
325 
326 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM))
327 		output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_SYM;
328 
329 	if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO))
330 		output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_DSO;
331 
332 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
333 		output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_SYMOFFSET;
334 
335 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SRCLINE))
336 		output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_SRCLINE;
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * verify all user requested events exist and the samples
341  * have the expected data
342  */
343 static int perf_session__check_output_opt(struct perf_session *session)
344 {
345 	unsigned int j;
346 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
347 
348 	for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
349 		evsel = perf_session__find_first_evtype(session, j);
350 
351 		/*
352 		 * even if fields is set to 0 (ie., show nothing) event must
353 		 * exist if user explicitly includes it on the command line
354 		 */
355 		if (!evsel && output[j].user_set && !output[j].wildcard_set) {
356 			pr_err("%s events do not exist. "
357 			       "Remove corresponding -f option to proceed.\n",
358 			       event_type(j));
359 			return -1;
360 		}
361 
362 		if (evsel && output[j].fields &&
363 			perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, session))
364 			return -1;
365 
366 		if (evsel == NULL)
367 			continue;
368 
369 		set_print_ip_opts(&evsel->attr);
370 	}
371 
372 	if (!no_callchain) {
373 		bool use_callchain = false;
374 
375 		evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
376 			if (evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
377 				use_callchain = true;
378 				break;
379 			}
380 		}
381 		if (!use_callchain)
382 			symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
383 	}
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * set default for tracepoints to print symbols only
387 	 * if callchains are present
388 	 */
389 	if (symbol_conf.use_callchain &&
390 	    !output[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT].user_set) {
391 		struct perf_event_attr *attr;
392 
393 		j = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
394 
395 		evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
396 			if (evsel->attr.type != j)
397 				continue;
398 
399 			attr = &evsel->attr;
400 
401 			if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
402 				output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_IP;
403 				output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_SYM;
404 				output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_DSO;
405 				set_print_ip_opts(attr);
406 				goto out;
407 			}
408 		}
409 	}
410 
411 out:
412 	return 0;
413 }
414 
415 static void print_sample_iregs(struct perf_sample *sample,
416 			  struct perf_event_attr *attr)
417 {
418 	struct regs_dump *regs = &sample->intr_regs;
419 	uint64_t mask = attr->sample_regs_intr;
420 	unsigned i = 0, r;
421 
422 	if (!regs)
423 		return;
424 
425 	for_each_set_bit(r, (unsigned long *) &mask, sizeof(mask) * 8) {
426 		u64 val = regs->regs[i++];
427 		printf("%5s:0x%"PRIx64" ", perf_reg_name(r), val);
428 	}
429 }
430 
431 static void print_sample_start(struct perf_sample *sample,
432 			       struct thread *thread,
433 			       struct perf_evsel *evsel)
434 {
435 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
436 	unsigned long secs;
437 	unsigned long usecs;
438 	unsigned long long nsecs;
439 
440 	if (PRINT_FIELD(COMM)) {
441 		if (latency_format)
442 			printf("%8.8s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
443 		else if (PRINT_FIELD(IP) && symbol_conf.use_callchain)
444 			printf("%s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
445 		else
446 			printf("%16s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
447 	}
448 
449 	if (PRINT_FIELD(PID) && PRINT_FIELD(TID))
450 		printf("%5d/%-5d ", sample->pid, sample->tid);
451 	else if (PRINT_FIELD(PID))
452 		printf("%5d ", sample->pid);
453 	else if (PRINT_FIELD(TID))
454 		printf("%5d ", sample->tid);
455 
456 	if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU)) {
457 		if (latency_format)
458 			printf("%3d ", sample->cpu);
459 		else
460 			printf("[%03d] ", sample->cpu);
461 	}
462 
463 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME)) {
464 		nsecs = sample->time;
465 		secs = nsecs / NSECS_PER_SEC;
466 		nsecs -= secs * NSECS_PER_SEC;
467 		usecs = nsecs / NSECS_PER_USEC;
468 		if (nanosecs)
469 			printf("%5lu.%09llu: ", secs, nsecs);
470 		else
471 			printf("%5lu.%06lu: ", secs, usecs);
472 	}
473 }
474 
475 static inline char
476 mispred_str(struct branch_entry *br)
477 {
478 	if (!(br->flags.mispred  || br->flags.predicted))
479 		return '-';
480 
481 	return br->flags.predicted ? 'P' : 'M';
482 }
483 
484 static void print_sample_brstack(struct perf_sample *sample)
485 {
486 	struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
487 	u64 i;
488 
489 	if (!(br && br->nr))
490 		return;
491 
492 	for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
493 		printf(" 0x%"PRIx64"/0x%"PRIx64"/%c/%c/%c/%d ",
494 			br->entries[i].from,
495 			br->entries[i].to,
496 			mispred_str( br->entries + i),
497 			br->entries[i].flags.in_tx? 'X' : '-',
498 			br->entries[i].flags.abort? 'A' : '-',
499 			br->entries[i].flags.cycles);
500 	}
501 }
502 
503 static void print_sample_brstacksym(struct perf_sample *sample,
504 				    struct thread *thread)
505 {
506 	struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
507 	struct addr_location alf, alt;
508 	u64 i, from, to;
509 
510 	if (!(br && br->nr))
511 		return;
512 
513 	for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
514 
515 		memset(&alf, 0, sizeof(alf));
516 		memset(&alt, 0, sizeof(alt));
517 		from = br->entries[i].from;
518 		to   = br->entries[i].to;
519 
520 		thread__find_addr_map(thread, sample->cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION, from, &alf);
521 		if (alf.map)
522 			alf.sym = map__find_symbol(alf.map, alf.addr, NULL);
523 
524 		thread__find_addr_map(thread, sample->cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION, to, &alt);
525 		if (alt.map)
526 			alt.sym = map__find_symbol(alt.map, alt.addr, NULL);
527 
528 		symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(alf.sym, &alf, stdout);
529 		putchar('/');
530 		symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(alt.sym, &alt, stdout);
531 		printf("/%c/%c/%c/%d ",
532 			mispred_str( br->entries + i),
533 			br->entries[i].flags.in_tx? 'X' : '-',
534 			br->entries[i].flags.abort? 'A' : '-',
535 			br->entries[i].flags.cycles);
536 	}
537 }
538 
539 
540 static void print_sample_addr(struct perf_sample *sample,
541 			  struct thread *thread,
542 			  struct perf_event_attr *attr)
543 {
544 	struct addr_location al;
545 
546 	printf("%16" PRIx64, sample->addr);
547 
548 	if (!sample_addr_correlates_sym(attr))
549 		return;
550 
551 	thread__resolve(thread, &al, sample);
552 
553 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
554 		printf(" ");
555 		if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
556 			symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(al.sym, &al, stdout);
557 		else
558 			symbol__fprintf_symname(al.sym, stdout);
559 	}
560 
561 	if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO)) {
562 		printf(" (");
563 		map__fprintf_dsoname(al.map, stdout);
564 		printf(")");
565 	}
566 }
567 
568 static void print_sample_callindent(struct perf_sample *sample,
569 				    struct perf_evsel *evsel,
570 				    struct thread *thread,
571 				    struct addr_location *al)
572 {
573 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
574 	size_t depth = thread_stack__depth(thread);
575 	struct addr_location addr_al;
576 	const char *name = NULL;
577 	static int spacing;
578 	int len = 0;
579 	u64 ip = 0;
580 
581 	/*
582 	 * The 'return' has already been popped off the stack so the depth has
583 	 * to be adjusted to match the 'call'.
584 	 */
585 	if (thread->ts && sample->flags & PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN)
586 		depth += 1;
587 
588 	if (sample->flags & (PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN)) {
589 		if (sample_addr_correlates_sym(attr)) {
590 			thread__resolve(thread, &addr_al, sample);
591 			if (addr_al.sym)
592 				name = addr_al.sym->name;
593 			else
594 				ip = sample->addr;
595 		} else {
596 			ip = sample->addr;
597 		}
598 	} else if (sample->flags & (PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_END)) {
599 		if (al->sym)
600 			name = al->sym->name;
601 		else
602 			ip = sample->ip;
603 	}
604 
605 	if (name)
606 		len = printf("%*s%s", (int)depth * 4, "", name);
607 	else if (ip)
608 		len = printf("%*s%16" PRIx64, (int)depth * 4, "", ip);
609 
610 	if (len < 0)
611 		return;
612 
613 	/*
614 	 * Try to keep the output length from changing frequently so that the
615 	 * output lines up more nicely.
616 	 */
617 	if (len > spacing || (len && len < spacing - 52))
618 		spacing = round_up(len + 4, 32);
619 
620 	if (len < spacing)
621 		printf("%*s", spacing - len, "");
622 }
623 
624 static void print_sample_bts(struct perf_sample *sample,
625 			     struct perf_evsel *evsel,
626 			     struct thread *thread,
627 			     struct addr_location *al)
628 {
629 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
630 	bool print_srcline_last = false;
631 
632 	if (PRINT_FIELD(CALLINDENT))
633 		print_sample_callindent(sample, evsel, thread, al);
634 
635 	/* print branch_from information */
636 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
637 		unsigned int print_opts = output[attr->type].print_ip_opts;
638 		struct callchain_cursor *cursor = NULL;
639 
640 		if (symbol_conf.use_callchain && sample->callchain &&
641 		    thread__resolve_callchain(al->thread, &callchain_cursor, evsel,
642 					      sample, NULL, NULL, scripting_max_stack) == 0)
643 			cursor = &callchain_cursor;
644 
645 		if (cursor == NULL) {
646 			putchar(' ');
647 			if (print_opts & EVSEL__PRINT_SRCLINE) {
648 				print_srcline_last = true;
649 				print_opts &= ~EVSEL__PRINT_SRCLINE;
650 			}
651 		} else
652 			putchar('\n');
653 
654 		sample__fprintf_sym(sample, al, 0, print_opts, cursor, stdout);
655 	}
656 
657 	/* print branch_to information */
658 	if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) ||
659 	    ((evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) &&
660 	     !output[attr->type].user_set)) {
661 		printf(" => ");
662 		print_sample_addr(sample, thread, attr);
663 	}
664 
665 	if (print_srcline_last)
666 		map__fprintf_srcline(al->map, al->addr, "\n  ", stdout);
667 
668 	printf("\n");
669 }
670 
671 static struct {
672 	u32 flags;
673 	const char *name;
674 } sample_flags[] = {
675 	{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL, "call"},
676 	{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN, "return"},
677 	{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CONDITIONAL, "jcc"},
678 	{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH, "jmp"},
679 	{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT, "int"},
680 	{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN | PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT, "iret"},
681 	{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_SYSCALLRET, "syscall"},
682 	{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN | PERF_IP_FLAG_SYSCALLRET, "sysret"},
683 	{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_ASYNC, "async"},
684 	{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_ASYNC |	PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT, "hw int"},
685 	{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_TX_ABORT, "tx abrt"},
686 	{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN, "tr strt"},
687 	{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_END, "tr end"},
688 	{0, NULL}
689 };
690 
691 static void print_sample_flags(u32 flags)
692 {
693 	const char *chars = PERF_IP_FLAG_CHARS;
694 	const int n = strlen(PERF_IP_FLAG_CHARS);
695 	bool in_tx = flags & PERF_IP_FLAG_IN_TX;
696 	const char *name = NULL;
697 	char str[33];
698 	int i, pos = 0;
699 
700 	for (i = 0; sample_flags[i].name ; i++) {
701 		if (sample_flags[i].flags == (flags & ~PERF_IP_FLAG_IN_TX)) {
702 			name = sample_flags[i].name;
703 			break;
704 		}
705 	}
706 
707 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++, flags >>= 1) {
708 		if (flags & 1)
709 			str[pos++] = chars[i];
710 	}
711 	for (; i < 32; i++, flags >>= 1) {
712 		if (flags & 1)
713 			str[pos++] = '?';
714 	}
715 	str[pos] = 0;
716 
717 	if (name)
718 		printf("  %-7s%4s ", name, in_tx ? "(x)" : "");
719 	else
720 		printf("  %-11s ", str);
721 }
722 
723 struct printer_data {
724 	int line_no;
725 	bool hit_nul;
726 	bool is_printable;
727 };
728 
729 static void
730 print_sample_bpf_output_printer(enum binary_printer_ops op,
731 				unsigned int val,
732 				void *extra)
733 {
734 	unsigned char ch = (unsigned char)val;
735 	struct printer_data *printer_data = extra;
736 
737 	switch (op) {
738 	case BINARY_PRINT_DATA_BEGIN:
739 		printf("\n");
740 		break;
741 	case BINARY_PRINT_LINE_BEGIN:
742 		printf("%17s", !printer_data->line_no ? "BPF output:" :
743 						        "           ");
744 		break;
745 	case BINARY_PRINT_ADDR:
746 		printf(" %04x:", val);
747 		break;
748 	case BINARY_PRINT_NUM_DATA:
749 		printf(" %02x", val);
750 		break;
751 	case BINARY_PRINT_NUM_PAD:
752 		printf("   ");
753 		break;
754 	case BINARY_PRINT_SEP:
755 		printf("  ");
756 		break;
757 	case BINARY_PRINT_CHAR_DATA:
758 		if (printer_data->hit_nul && ch)
759 			printer_data->is_printable = false;
760 
761 		if (!isprint(ch)) {
762 			printf("%c", '.');
763 
764 			if (!printer_data->is_printable)
765 				break;
766 
767 			if (ch == '\0')
768 				printer_data->hit_nul = true;
769 			else
770 				printer_data->is_printable = false;
771 		} else {
772 			printf("%c", ch);
773 		}
774 		break;
775 	case BINARY_PRINT_CHAR_PAD:
776 		printf(" ");
777 		break;
778 	case BINARY_PRINT_LINE_END:
779 		printf("\n");
780 		printer_data->line_no++;
781 		break;
782 	case BINARY_PRINT_DATA_END:
783 	default:
784 		break;
785 	}
786 }
787 
788 static void print_sample_bpf_output(struct perf_sample *sample)
789 {
790 	unsigned int nr_bytes = sample->raw_size;
791 	struct printer_data printer_data = {0, false, true};
792 
793 	print_binary(sample->raw_data, nr_bytes, 8,
794 		     print_sample_bpf_output_printer, &printer_data);
795 
796 	if (printer_data.is_printable && printer_data.hit_nul)
797 		printf("%17s \"%s\"\n", "BPF string:",
798 		       (char *)(sample->raw_data));
799 }
800 
801 struct perf_script {
802 	struct perf_tool	tool;
803 	struct perf_session	*session;
804 	bool			show_task_events;
805 	bool			show_mmap_events;
806 	bool			show_switch_events;
807 	bool			allocated;
808 	struct cpu_map		*cpus;
809 	struct thread_map	*threads;
810 	int			name_width;
811 };
812 
813 static int perf_evlist__max_name_len(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
814 {
815 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
816 	int max = 0;
817 
818 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
819 		int len = strlen(perf_evsel__name(evsel));
820 
821 		max = MAX(len, max);
822 	}
823 
824 	return max;
825 }
826 
827 static size_t data_src__printf(u64 data_src)
828 {
829 	struct mem_info mi = { .data_src.val = data_src };
830 	char decode[100];
831 	char out[100];
832 	static int maxlen;
833 	int len;
834 
835 	perf_script__meminfo_scnprintf(decode, 100, &mi);
836 
837 	len = scnprintf(out, 100, "%16" PRIx64 " %s", data_src, decode);
838 	if (maxlen < len)
839 		maxlen = len;
840 
841 	return printf("%-*s", maxlen, out);
842 }
843 
844 static void process_event(struct perf_script *script,
845 			  struct perf_sample *sample, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
846 			  struct addr_location *al)
847 {
848 	struct thread *thread = al->thread;
849 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
850 
851 	if (output[attr->type].fields == 0)
852 		return;
853 
854 	print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
855 
856 	if (PRINT_FIELD(PERIOD))
857 		printf("%10" PRIu64 " ", sample->period);
858 
859 	if (PRINT_FIELD(EVNAME)) {
860 		const char *evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
861 
862 		if (!script->name_width)
863 			script->name_width = perf_evlist__max_name_len(script->session->evlist);
864 
865 		printf("%*s: ", script->name_width,
866 		       evname ? evname : "[unknown]");
867 	}
868 
869 	if (print_flags)
870 		print_sample_flags(sample->flags);
871 
872 	if (is_bts_event(attr)) {
873 		print_sample_bts(sample, evsel, thread, al);
874 		return;
875 	}
876 
877 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE))
878 		event_format__print(evsel->tp_format, sample->cpu,
879 				    sample->raw_data, sample->raw_size);
880 	if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR))
881 		print_sample_addr(sample, thread, attr);
882 
883 	if (PRINT_FIELD(DATA_SRC))
884 		data_src__printf(sample->data_src);
885 
886 	if (PRINT_FIELD(WEIGHT))
887 		printf("%16" PRIu64, sample->weight);
888 
889 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
890 		struct callchain_cursor *cursor = NULL;
891 
892 		if (symbol_conf.use_callchain && sample->callchain &&
893 		    thread__resolve_callchain(al->thread, &callchain_cursor, evsel,
894 					      sample, NULL, NULL, scripting_max_stack) == 0)
895 			cursor = &callchain_cursor;
896 
897 		putchar(cursor ? '\n' : ' ');
898 		sample__fprintf_sym(sample, al, 0, output[attr->type].print_ip_opts, cursor, stdout);
899 	}
900 
901 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IREGS))
902 		print_sample_iregs(sample, attr);
903 
904 	if (PRINT_FIELD(BRSTACK))
905 		print_sample_brstack(sample);
906 	else if (PRINT_FIELD(BRSTACKSYM))
907 		print_sample_brstacksym(sample, thread);
908 
909 	if (perf_evsel__is_bpf_output(evsel) && PRINT_FIELD(BPF_OUTPUT))
910 		print_sample_bpf_output(sample);
911 
912 	printf("\n");
913 }
914 
915 static struct scripting_ops	*scripting_ops;
916 
917 static void __process_stat(struct perf_evsel *counter, u64 tstamp)
918 {
919 	int nthreads = thread_map__nr(counter->threads);
920 	int ncpus = perf_evsel__nr_cpus(counter);
921 	int cpu, thread;
922 	static int header_printed;
923 
924 	if (counter->system_wide)
925 		nthreads = 1;
926 
927 	if (!header_printed) {
928 		printf("%3s %8s %15s %15s %15s %15s %s\n",
929 		       "CPU", "THREAD", "VAL", "ENA", "RUN", "TIME", "EVENT");
930 		header_printed = 1;
931 	}
932 
933 	for (thread = 0; thread < nthreads; thread++) {
934 		for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; cpu++) {
935 			struct perf_counts_values *counts;
936 
937 			counts = perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread);
938 
939 			printf("%3d %8d %15" PRIu64 " %15" PRIu64 " %15" PRIu64 " %15" PRIu64 " %s\n",
940 				counter->cpus->map[cpu],
941 				thread_map__pid(counter->threads, thread),
942 				counts->val,
943 				counts->ena,
944 				counts->run,
945 				tstamp,
946 				perf_evsel__name(counter));
947 		}
948 	}
949 }
950 
951 static void process_stat(struct perf_evsel *counter, u64 tstamp)
952 {
953 	if (scripting_ops && scripting_ops->process_stat)
954 		scripting_ops->process_stat(&stat_config, counter, tstamp);
955 	else
956 		__process_stat(counter, tstamp);
957 }
958 
959 static void process_stat_interval(u64 tstamp)
960 {
961 	if (scripting_ops && scripting_ops->process_stat_interval)
962 		scripting_ops->process_stat_interval(tstamp);
963 }
964 
965 static void setup_scripting(void)
966 {
967 	setup_perl_scripting();
968 	setup_python_scripting();
969 }
970 
971 static int flush_scripting(void)
972 {
973 	return scripting_ops ? scripting_ops->flush_script() : 0;
974 }
975 
976 static int cleanup_scripting(void)
977 {
978 	pr_debug("\nperf script stopped\n");
979 
980 	return scripting_ops ? scripting_ops->stop_script() : 0;
981 }
982 
983 static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
984 				union perf_event *event,
985 				struct perf_sample *sample,
986 				struct perf_evsel *evsel,
987 				struct machine *machine)
988 {
989 	struct perf_script *scr = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
990 	struct addr_location al;
991 
992 	if (debug_mode) {
993 		if (sample->time < last_timestamp) {
994 			pr_err("Samples misordered, previous: %" PRIu64
995 				" this: %" PRIu64 "\n", last_timestamp,
996 				sample->time);
997 			nr_unordered++;
998 		}
999 		last_timestamp = sample->time;
1000 		return 0;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
1004 		pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
1005 		       event->header.type);
1006 		return -1;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	if (al.filtered)
1010 		goto out_put;
1011 
1012 	if (cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, cpu_bitmap))
1013 		goto out_put;
1014 
1015 	if (scripting_ops)
1016 		scripting_ops->process_event(event, sample, evsel, &al);
1017 	else
1018 		process_event(scr, sample, evsel, &al);
1019 
1020 out_put:
1021 	addr_location__put(&al);
1022 	return 0;
1023 }
1024 
1025 static int process_attr(struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event,
1026 			struct perf_evlist **pevlist)
1027 {
1028 	struct perf_script *scr = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1029 	struct perf_evlist *evlist;
1030 	struct perf_evsel *evsel, *pos;
1031 	int err;
1032 
1033 	err = perf_event__process_attr(tool, event, pevlist);
1034 	if (err)
1035 		return err;
1036 
1037 	evlist = *pevlist;
1038 	evsel = perf_evlist__last(*pevlist);
1039 
1040 	if (evsel->attr.type >= PERF_TYPE_MAX)
1041 		return 0;
1042 
1043 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
1044 		if (pos->attr.type == evsel->attr.type && pos != evsel)
1045 			return 0;
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	set_print_ip_opts(&evsel->attr);
1049 
1050 	if (evsel->attr.sample_type)
1051 		err = perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, scr->session);
1052 
1053 	return err;
1054 }
1055 
1056 static int process_comm_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
1057 			      union perf_event *event,
1058 			      struct perf_sample *sample,
1059 			      struct machine *machine)
1060 {
1061 	struct thread *thread;
1062 	struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1063 	struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1064 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
1065 	int ret = -1;
1066 
1067 	thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->comm.pid, event->comm.tid);
1068 	if (thread == NULL) {
1069 		pr_debug("problem processing COMM event, skipping it.\n");
1070 		return -1;
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	if (perf_event__process_comm(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
1074 		goto out;
1075 
1076 	if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
1077 		sample->cpu = 0;
1078 		sample->time = 0;
1079 		sample->tid = event->comm.tid;
1080 		sample->pid = event->comm.pid;
1081 	}
1082 	print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
1083 	perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
1084 	ret = 0;
1085 out:
1086 	thread__put(thread);
1087 	return ret;
1088 }
1089 
1090 static int process_fork_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
1091 			      union perf_event *event,
1092 			      struct perf_sample *sample,
1093 			      struct machine *machine)
1094 {
1095 	struct thread *thread;
1096 	struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1097 	struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1098 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
1099 
1100 	if (perf_event__process_fork(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
1101 		return -1;
1102 
1103 	thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid);
1104 	if (thread == NULL) {
1105 		pr_debug("problem processing FORK event, skipping it.\n");
1106 		return -1;
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
1110 		sample->cpu = 0;
1111 		sample->time = event->fork.time;
1112 		sample->tid = event->fork.tid;
1113 		sample->pid = event->fork.pid;
1114 	}
1115 	print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
1116 	perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
1117 	thread__put(thread);
1118 
1119 	return 0;
1120 }
1121 static int process_exit_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
1122 			      union perf_event *event,
1123 			      struct perf_sample *sample,
1124 			      struct machine *machine)
1125 {
1126 	int err = 0;
1127 	struct thread *thread;
1128 	struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1129 	struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1130 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
1131 
1132 	thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid);
1133 	if (thread == NULL) {
1134 		pr_debug("problem processing EXIT event, skipping it.\n");
1135 		return -1;
1136 	}
1137 
1138 	if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
1139 		sample->cpu = 0;
1140 		sample->time = 0;
1141 		sample->tid = event->fork.tid;
1142 		sample->pid = event->fork.pid;
1143 	}
1144 	print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
1145 	perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
1146 
1147 	if (perf_event__process_exit(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
1148 		err = -1;
1149 
1150 	thread__put(thread);
1151 	return err;
1152 }
1153 
1154 static int process_mmap_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
1155 			      union perf_event *event,
1156 			      struct perf_sample *sample,
1157 			      struct machine *machine)
1158 {
1159 	struct thread *thread;
1160 	struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1161 	struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1162 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
1163 
1164 	if (perf_event__process_mmap(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
1165 		return -1;
1166 
1167 	thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->mmap.pid, event->mmap.tid);
1168 	if (thread == NULL) {
1169 		pr_debug("problem processing MMAP event, skipping it.\n");
1170 		return -1;
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
1174 		sample->cpu = 0;
1175 		sample->time = 0;
1176 		sample->tid = event->mmap.tid;
1177 		sample->pid = event->mmap.pid;
1178 	}
1179 	print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
1180 	perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
1181 	thread__put(thread);
1182 	return 0;
1183 }
1184 
1185 static int process_mmap2_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
1186 			      union perf_event *event,
1187 			      struct perf_sample *sample,
1188 			      struct machine *machine)
1189 {
1190 	struct thread *thread;
1191 	struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1192 	struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1193 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
1194 
1195 	if (perf_event__process_mmap2(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
1196 		return -1;
1197 
1198 	thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->mmap2.pid, event->mmap2.tid);
1199 	if (thread == NULL) {
1200 		pr_debug("problem processing MMAP2 event, skipping it.\n");
1201 		return -1;
1202 	}
1203 
1204 	if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
1205 		sample->cpu = 0;
1206 		sample->time = 0;
1207 		sample->tid = event->mmap2.tid;
1208 		sample->pid = event->mmap2.pid;
1209 	}
1210 	print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
1211 	perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
1212 	thread__put(thread);
1213 	return 0;
1214 }
1215 
1216 static int process_switch_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
1217 				union perf_event *event,
1218 				struct perf_sample *sample,
1219 				struct machine *machine)
1220 {
1221 	struct thread *thread;
1222 	struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1223 	struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1224 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
1225 
1226 	if (perf_event__process_switch(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
1227 		return -1;
1228 
1229 	thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid,
1230 					 sample->tid);
1231 	if (thread == NULL) {
1232 		pr_debug("problem processing SWITCH event, skipping it.\n");
1233 		return -1;
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
1237 	perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
1238 	thread__put(thread);
1239 	return 0;
1240 }
1241 
1242 static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
1243 {
1244 	session_done = 1;
1245 }
1246 
1247 static int __cmd_script(struct perf_script *script)
1248 {
1249 	int ret;
1250 
1251 	signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
1252 
1253 	/* override event processing functions */
1254 	if (script->show_task_events) {
1255 		script->tool.comm = process_comm_event;
1256 		script->tool.fork = process_fork_event;
1257 		script->tool.exit = process_exit_event;
1258 	}
1259 	if (script->show_mmap_events) {
1260 		script->tool.mmap = process_mmap_event;
1261 		script->tool.mmap2 = process_mmap2_event;
1262 	}
1263 	if (script->show_switch_events)
1264 		script->tool.context_switch = process_switch_event;
1265 
1266 	ret = perf_session__process_events(script->session);
1267 
1268 	if (debug_mode)
1269 		pr_err("Misordered timestamps: %" PRIu64 "\n", nr_unordered);
1270 
1271 	return ret;
1272 }
1273 
1274 struct script_spec {
1275 	struct list_head	node;
1276 	struct scripting_ops	*ops;
1277 	char			spec[0];
1278 };
1279 
1280 static LIST_HEAD(script_specs);
1281 
1282 static struct script_spec *script_spec__new(const char *spec,
1283 					    struct scripting_ops *ops)
1284 {
1285 	struct script_spec *s = malloc(sizeof(*s) + strlen(spec) + 1);
1286 
1287 	if (s != NULL) {
1288 		strcpy(s->spec, spec);
1289 		s->ops = ops;
1290 	}
1291 
1292 	return s;
1293 }
1294 
1295 static void script_spec__add(struct script_spec *s)
1296 {
1297 	list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_specs);
1298 }
1299 
1300 static struct script_spec *script_spec__find(const char *spec)
1301 {
1302 	struct script_spec *s;
1303 
1304 	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
1305 		if (strcasecmp(s->spec, spec) == 0)
1306 			return s;
1307 	return NULL;
1308 }
1309 
1310 int script_spec_register(const char *spec, struct scripting_ops *ops)
1311 {
1312 	struct script_spec *s;
1313 
1314 	s = script_spec__find(spec);
1315 	if (s)
1316 		return -1;
1317 
1318 	s = script_spec__new(spec, ops);
1319 	if (!s)
1320 		return -1;
1321 	else
1322 		script_spec__add(s);
1323 
1324 	return 0;
1325 }
1326 
1327 static struct scripting_ops *script_spec__lookup(const char *spec)
1328 {
1329 	struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
1330 	if (!s)
1331 		return NULL;
1332 
1333 	return s->ops;
1334 }
1335 
1336 static void list_available_languages(void)
1337 {
1338 	struct script_spec *s;
1339 
1340 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1341 	fprintf(stderr, "Scripting language extensions (used in "
1342 		"perf script -s [spec:]script.[spec]):\n\n");
1343 
1344 	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
1345 		fprintf(stderr, "  %-42s [%s]\n", s->spec, s->ops->name);
1346 
1347 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1348 }
1349 
1350 static int parse_scriptname(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
1351 			    const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused)
1352 {
1353 	char spec[PATH_MAX];
1354 	const char *script, *ext;
1355 	int len;
1356 
1357 	if (strcmp(str, "lang") == 0) {
1358 		list_available_languages();
1359 		exit(0);
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	script = strchr(str, ':');
1363 	if (script) {
1364 		len = script - str;
1365 		if (len >= PATH_MAX) {
1366 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
1367 			return -1;
1368 		}
1369 		strncpy(spec, str, len);
1370 		spec[len] = '\0';
1371 		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(spec);
1372 		if (!scripting_ops) {
1373 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
1374 			return -1;
1375 		}
1376 		script++;
1377 	} else {
1378 		script = str;
1379 		ext = strrchr(script, '.');
1380 		if (!ext) {
1381 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
1382 			return -1;
1383 		}
1384 		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(++ext);
1385 		if (!scripting_ops) {
1386 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
1387 			return -1;
1388 		}
1389 	}
1390 
1391 	script_name = strdup(script);
1392 
1393 	return 0;
1394 }
1395 
1396 static int parse_output_fields(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
1397 			    const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
1398 {
1399 	char *tok;
1400 	int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
1401 	int j;
1402 	int rc = 0;
1403 	char *str = strdup(arg);
1404 	int type = -1;
1405 
1406 	if (!str)
1407 		return -ENOMEM;
1408 
1409 	/* first word can state for which event type the user is specifying
1410 	 * the fields. If no type exists, the specified fields apply to all
1411 	 * event types found in the file minus the invalid fields for a type.
1412 	 */
1413 	tok = strchr(str, ':');
1414 	if (tok) {
1415 		*tok = '\0';
1416 		tok++;
1417 		if (!strcmp(str, "hw"))
1418 			type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
1419 		else if (!strcmp(str, "sw"))
1420 			type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE;
1421 		else if (!strcmp(str, "trace"))
1422 			type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
1423 		else if (!strcmp(str, "raw"))
1424 			type = PERF_TYPE_RAW;
1425 		else if (!strcmp(str, "break"))
1426 			type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT;
1427 		else {
1428 			fprintf(stderr, "Invalid event type in field string.\n");
1429 			rc = -EINVAL;
1430 			goto out;
1431 		}
1432 
1433 		if (output[type].user_set)
1434 			pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for %s events.\n",
1435 				   event_type(type));
1436 
1437 		output[type].fields = 0;
1438 		output[type].user_set = true;
1439 		output[type].wildcard_set = false;
1440 
1441 	} else {
1442 		tok = str;
1443 		if (strlen(str) == 0) {
1444 			fprintf(stderr,
1445 				"Cannot set fields to 'none' for all event types.\n");
1446 			rc = -EINVAL;
1447 			goto out;
1448 		}
1449 
1450 		if (output_set_by_user())
1451 			pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for all events.\n");
1452 
1453 		for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
1454 			output[j].fields = 0;
1455 			output[j].user_set = true;
1456 			output[j].wildcard_set = true;
1457 		}
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	for (tok = strtok(tok, ","); tok; tok = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
1461 		for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
1462 			if (strcmp(tok, all_output_options[i].str) == 0)
1463 				break;
1464 		}
1465 		if (i == imax && strcmp(tok, "flags") == 0) {
1466 			print_flags = true;
1467 			continue;
1468 		}
1469 		if (i == imax) {
1470 			fprintf(stderr, "Invalid field requested.\n");
1471 			rc = -EINVAL;
1472 			goto out;
1473 		}
1474 
1475 		if (type == -1) {
1476 			/* add user option to all events types for
1477 			 * which it is valid
1478 			 */
1479 			for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
1480 				if (output[j].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
1481 					pr_warning("\'%s\' not valid for %s events. Ignoring.\n",
1482 						   all_output_options[i].str, event_type(j));
1483 				} else
1484 					output[j].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
1485 			}
1486 		} else {
1487 			if (output[type].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
1488 				fprintf(stderr, "\'%s\' not valid for %s events.\n",
1489 					 all_output_options[i].str, event_type(type));
1490 
1491 				rc = -EINVAL;
1492 				goto out;
1493 			}
1494 			output[type].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
1495 		}
1496 	}
1497 
1498 	if (type >= 0) {
1499 		if (output[type].fields == 0) {
1500 			pr_debug("No fields requested for %s type. "
1501 				 "Events will not be displayed.\n", event_type(type));
1502 		}
1503 	}
1504 
1505 out:
1506 	free(str);
1507 	return rc;
1508 }
1509 
1510 /* Helper function for filesystems that return a dent->d_type DT_UNKNOWN */
1511 static int is_directory(const char *base_path, const struct dirent *dent)
1512 {
1513 	char path[PATH_MAX];
1514 	struct stat st;
1515 
1516 	sprintf(path, "%s/%s", base_path, dent->d_name);
1517 	if (stat(path, &st))
1518 		return 0;
1519 
1520 	return S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
1521 }
1522 
1523 #define for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent)		\
1524 	while ((lang_dirent = readdir(scripts_dir)) != NULL)		\
1525 		if ((lang_dirent->d_type == DT_DIR ||			\
1526 		     (lang_dirent->d_type == DT_UNKNOWN &&		\
1527 		      is_directory(scripts_path, lang_dirent))) &&	\
1528 		    (strcmp(lang_dirent->d_name, ".")) &&		\
1529 		    (strcmp(lang_dirent->d_name, "..")))
1530 
1531 #define for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent)		\
1532 	while ((script_dirent = readdir(lang_dir)) != NULL)		\
1533 		if (script_dirent->d_type != DT_DIR &&			\
1534 		    (script_dirent->d_type != DT_UNKNOWN ||		\
1535 		     !is_directory(lang_path, script_dirent)))
1536 
1537 
1538 #define RECORD_SUFFIX			"-record"
1539 #define REPORT_SUFFIX			"-report"
1540 
1541 struct script_desc {
1542 	struct list_head	node;
1543 	char			*name;
1544 	char			*half_liner;
1545 	char			*args;
1546 };
1547 
1548 static LIST_HEAD(script_descs);
1549 
1550 static struct script_desc *script_desc__new(const char *name)
1551 {
1552 	struct script_desc *s = zalloc(sizeof(*s));
1553 
1554 	if (s != NULL && name)
1555 		s->name = strdup(name);
1556 
1557 	return s;
1558 }
1559 
1560 static void script_desc__delete(struct script_desc *s)
1561 {
1562 	zfree(&s->name);
1563 	zfree(&s->half_liner);
1564 	zfree(&s->args);
1565 	free(s);
1566 }
1567 
1568 static void script_desc__add(struct script_desc *s)
1569 {
1570 	list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_descs);
1571 }
1572 
1573 static struct script_desc *script_desc__find(const char *name)
1574 {
1575 	struct script_desc *s;
1576 
1577 	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_descs, node)
1578 		if (strcasecmp(s->name, name) == 0)
1579 			return s;
1580 	return NULL;
1581 }
1582 
1583 static struct script_desc *script_desc__findnew(const char *name)
1584 {
1585 	struct script_desc *s = script_desc__find(name);
1586 
1587 	if (s)
1588 		return s;
1589 
1590 	s = script_desc__new(name);
1591 	if (!s)
1592 		goto out_delete_desc;
1593 
1594 	script_desc__add(s);
1595 
1596 	return s;
1597 
1598 out_delete_desc:
1599 	script_desc__delete(s);
1600 
1601 	return NULL;
1602 }
1603 
1604 static const char *ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix)
1605 {
1606 	size_t suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
1607 	const char *p = str;
1608 
1609 	if (strlen(str) > suffix_len) {
1610 		p = str + strlen(str) - suffix_len;
1611 		if (!strncmp(p, suffix, suffix_len))
1612 			return p;
1613 	}
1614 
1615 	return NULL;
1616 }
1617 
1618 static int read_script_info(struct script_desc *desc, const char *filename)
1619 {
1620 	char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
1621 	FILE *fp;
1622 
1623 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
1624 	if (!fp)
1625 		return -1;
1626 
1627 	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
1628 		p = ltrim(line);
1629 		if (strlen(p) == 0)
1630 			continue;
1631 		if (*p != '#')
1632 			continue;
1633 		p++;
1634 		if (strlen(p) && *p == '!')
1635 			continue;
1636 
1637 		p = ltrim(p);
1638 		if (strlen(p) && p[strlen(p) - 1] == '\n')
1639 			p[strlen(p) - 1] = '\0';
1640 
1641 		if (!strncmp(p, "description:", strlen("description:"))) {
1642 			p += strlen("description:");
1643 			desc->half_liner = strdup(ltrim(p));
1644 			continue;
1645 		}
1646 
1647 		if (!strncmp(p, "args:", strlen("args:"))) {
1648 			p += strlen("args:");
1649 			desc->args = strdup(ltrim(p));
1650 			continue;
1651 		}
1652 	}
1653 
1654 	fclose(fp);
1655 
1656 	return 0;
1657 }
1658 
1659 static char *get_script_root(struct dirent *script_dirent, const char *suffix)
1660 {
1661 	char *script_root, *str;
1662 
1663 	script_root = strdup(script_dirent->d_name);
1664 	if (!script_root)
1665 		return NULL;
1666 
1667 	str = (char *)ends_with(script_root, suffix);
1668 	if (!str) {
1669 		free(script_root);
1670 		return NULL;
1671 	}
1672 
1673 	*str = '\0';
1674 	return script_root;
1675 }
1676 
1677 static int list_available_scripts(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
1678 				  const char *s __maybe_unused,
1679 				  int unset __maybe_unused)
1680 {
1681 	struct dirent *script_dirent, *lang_dirent;
1682 	char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1683 	DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1684 	char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1685 	char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1686 	struct script_desc *desc;
1687 	char first_half[BUFSIZ];
1688 	char *script_root;
1689 
1690 	snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", get_argv_exec_path());
1691 
1692 	scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1693 	if (!scripts_dir)
1694 		return -1;
1695 
1696 	for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent) {
1697 		snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
1698 			 lang_dirent->d_name);
1699 		lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1700 		if (!lang_dir)
1701 			continue;
1702 
1703 		for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent) {
1704 			script_root = get_script_root(script_dirent, REPORT_SUFFIX);
1705 			if (script_root) {
1706 				desc = script_desc__findnew(script_root);
1707 				snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
1708 					 lang_path, script_dirent->d_name);
1709 				read_script_info(desc, script_path);
1710 				free(script_root);
1711 			}
1712 		}
1713 	}
1714 
1715 	fprintf(stdout, "List of available trace scripts:\n");
1716 	list_for_each_entry(desc, &script_descs, node) {
1717 		sprintf(first_half, "%s %s", desc->name,
1718 			desc->args ? desc->args : "");
1719 		fprintf(stdout, "  %-36s %s\n", first_half,
1720 			desc->half_liner ? desc->half_liner : "");
1721 	}
1722 
1723 	exit(0);
1724 }
1725 
1726 /*
1727  * Some scripts specify the required events in their "xxx-record" file,
1728  * this function will check if the events in perf.data match those
1729  * mentioned in the "xxx-record".
1730  *
1731  * Fixme: All existing "xxx-record" are all in good formats "-e event ",
1732  * which is covered well now. And new parsing code should be added to
1733  * cover the future complexing formats like event groups etc.
1734  */
1735 static int check_ev_match(char *dir_name, char *scriptname,
1736 			struct perf_session *session)
1737 {
1738 	char filename[MAXPATHLEN], evname[128];
1739 	char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
1740 	struct perf_evsel *pos;
1741 	int match, len;
1742 	FILE *fp;
1743 
1744 	sprintf(filename, "%s/bin/%s-record", dir_name, scriptname);
1745 
1746 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
1747 	if (!fp)
1748 		return -1;
1749 
1750 	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
1751 		p = ltrim(line);
1752 		if (*p == '#')
1753 			continue;
1754 
1755 		while (strlen(p)) {
1756 			p = strstr(p, "-e");
1757 			if (!p)
1758 				break;
1759 
1760 			p += 2;
1761 			p = ltrim(p);
1762 			len = strcspn(p, " \t");
1763 			if (!len)
1764 				break;
1765 
1766 			snprintf(evname, len + 1, "%s", p);
1767 
1768 			match = 0;
1769 			evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos) {
1770 				if (!strcmp(perf_evsel__name(pos), evname)) {
1771 					match = 1;
1772 					break;
1773 				}
1774 			}
1775 
1776 			if (!match) {
1777 				fclose(fp);
1778 				return -1;
1779 			}
1780 		}
1781 	}
1782 
1783 	fclose(fp);
1784 	return 0;
1785 }
1786 
1787 /*
1788  * Return -1 if none is found, otherwise the actual scripts number.
1789  *
1790  * Currently the only user of this function is the script browser, which
1791  * will list all statically runnable scripts, select one, execute it and
1792  * show the output in a perf browser.
1793  */
1794 int find_scripts(char **scripts_array, char **scripts_path_array)
1795 {
1796 	struct dirent *script_dirent, *lang_dirent;
1797 	char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN], lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1798 	DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1799 	struct perf_session *session;
1800 	struct perf_data_file file = {
1801 		.path = input_name,
1802 		.mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
1803 	};
1804 	char *temp;
1805 	int i = 0;
1806 
1807 	session = perf_session__new(&file, false, NULL);
1808 	if (!session)
1809 		return -1;
1810 
1811 	snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", get_argv_exec_path());
1812 
1813 	scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1814 	if (!scripts_dir) {
1815 		perf_session__delete(session);
1816 		return -1;
1817 	}
1818 
1819 	for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent) {
1820 		snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", scripts_path,
1821 			 lang_dirent->d_name);
1822 #ifdef NO_LIBPERL
1823 		if (strstr(lang_path, "perl"))
1824 			continue;
1825 #endif
1826 #ifdef NO_LIBPYTHON
1827 		if (strstr(lang_path, "python"))
1828 			continue;
1829 #endif
1830 
1831 		lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1832 		if (!lang_dir)
1833 			continue;
1834 
1835 		for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent) {
1836 			/* Skip those real time scripts: xxxtop.p[yl] */
1837 			if (strstr(script_dirent->d_name, "top."))
1838 				continue;
1839 			sprintf(scripts_path_array[i], "%s/%s", lang_path,
1840 				script_dirent->d_name);
1841 			temp = strchr(script_dirent->d_name, '.');
1842 			snprintf(scripts_array[i],
1843 				(temp - script_dirent->d_name) + 1,
1844 				"%s", script_dirent->d_name);
1845 
1846 			if (check_ev_match(lang_path,
1847 					scripts_array[i], session))
1848 				continue;
1849 
1850 			i++;
1851 		}
1852 		closedir(lang_dir);
1853 	}
1854 
1855 	closedir(scripts_dir);
1856 	perf_session__delete(session);
1857 	return i;
1858 }
1859 
1860 static char *get_script_path(const char *script_root, const char *suffix)
1861 {
1862 	struct dirent *script_dirent, *lang_dirent;
1863 	char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1864 	char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1865 	DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1866 	char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1867 	char *__script_root;
1868 
1869 	snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", get_argv_exec_path());
1870 
1871 	scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1872 	if (!scripts_dir)
1873 		return NULL;
1874 
1875 	for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent) {
1876 		snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
1877 			 lang_dirent->d_name);
1878 		lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1879 		if (!lang_dir)
1880 			continue;
1881 
1882 		for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent) {
1883 			__script_root = get_script_root(script_dirent, suffix);
1884 			if (__script_root && !strcmp(script_root, __script_root)) {
1885 				free(__script_root);
1886 				closedir(lang_dir);
1887 				closedir(scripts_dir);
1888 				snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
1889 					 lang_path, script_dirent->d_name);
1890 				return strdup(script_path);
1891 			}
1892 			free(__script_root);
1893 		}
1894 		closedir(lang_dir);
1895 	}
1896 	closedir(scripts_dir);
1897 
1898 	return NULL;
1899 }
1900 
1901 static bool is_top_script(const char *script_path)
1902 {
1903 	return ends_with(script_path, "top") == NULL ? false : true;
1904 }
1905 
1906 static int has_required_arg(char *script_path)
1907 {
1908 	struct script_desc *desc;
1909 	int n_args = 0;
1910 	char *p;
1911 
1912 	desc = script_desc__new(NULL);
1913 
1914 	if (read_script_info(desc, script_path))
1915 		goto out;
1916 
1917 	if (!desc->args)
1918 		goto out;
1919 
1920 	for (p = desc->args; *p; p++)
1921 		if (*p == '<')
1922 			n_args++;
1923 out:
1924 	script_desc__delete(desc);
1925 
1926 	return n_args;
1927 }
1928 
1929 static int have_cmd(int argc, const char **argv)
1930 {
1931 	char **__argv = malloc(sizeof(const char *) * argc);
1932 
1933 	if (!__argv) {
1934 		pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1935 		return -1;
1936 	}
1937 
1938 	memcpy(__argv, argv, sizeof(const char *) * argc);
1939 	argc = parse_options(argc, (const char **)__argv, record_options,
1940 			     NULL, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
1941 	free(__argv);
1942 
1943 	system_wide = (argc == 0);
1944 
1945 	return 0;
1946 }
1947 
1948 static void script__setup_sample_type(struct perf_script *script)
1949 {
1950 	struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1951 	u64 sample_type = perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist);
1952 
1953 	if (symbol_conf.use_callchain || symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
1954 		if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) &&
1955 		    (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER))
1956 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_DWARF;
1957 		else if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
1958 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_LBR;
1959 		else
1960 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_FP;
1961 	}
1962 }
1963 
1964 static int process_stat_round_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
1965 				    union perf_event *event,
1966 				    struct perf_session *session)
1967 {
1968 	struct stat_round_event *round = &event->stat_round;
1969 	struct perf_evsel *counter;
1970 
1971 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, counter) {
1972 		perf_stat_process_counter(&stat_config, counter);
1973 		process_stat(counter, round->time);
1974 	}
1975 
1976 	process_stat_interval(round->time);
1977 	return 0;
1978 }
1979 
1980 static int process_stat_config_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
1981 				     union perf_event *event,
1982 				     struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
1983 {
1984 	perf_event__read_stat_config(&stat_config, &event->stat_config);
1985 	return 0;
1986 }
1987 
1988 static int set_maps(struct perf_script *script)
1989 {
1990 	struct perf_evlist *evlist = script->session->evlist;
1991 
1992 	if (!script->cpus || !script->threads)
1993 		return 0;
1994 
1995 	if (WARN_ONCE(script->allocated, "stats double allocation\n"))
1996 		return -EINVAL;
1997 
1998 	perf_evlist__set_maps(evlist, script->cpus, script->threads);
1999 
2000 	if (perf_evlist__alloc_stats(evlist, true))
2001 		return -ENOMEM;
2002 
2003 	script->allocated = true;
2004 	return 0;
2005 }
2006 
2007 static
2008 int process_thread_map_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
2009 			     union perf_event *event,
2010 			     struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
2011 {
2012 	struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
2013 
2014 	if (script->threads) {
2015 		pr_warning("Extra thread map event, ignoring.\n");
2016 		return 0;
2017 	}
2018 
2019 	script->threads = thread_map__new_event(&event->thread_map);
2020 	if (!script->threads)
2021 		return -ENOMEM;
2022 
2023 	return set_maps(script);
2024 }
2025 
2026 static
2027 int process_cpu_map_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
2028 			  union perf_event *event,
2029 			  struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
2030 {
2031 	struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
2032 
2033 	if (script->cpus) {
2034 		pr_warning("Extra cpu map event, ignoring.\n");
2035 		return 0;
2036 	}
2037 
2038 	script->cpus = cpu_map__new_data(&event->cpu_map.data);
2039 	if (!script->cpus)
2040 		return -ENOMEM;
2041 
2042 	return set_maps(script);
2043 }
2044 
2045 int cmd_script(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
2046 {
2047 	bool show_full_info = false;
2048 	bool header = false;
2049 	bool header_only = false;
2050 	bool script_started = false;
2051 	char *rec_script_path = NULL;
2052 	char *rep_script_path = NULL;
2053 	struct perf_session *session;
2054 	struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = { .set = false, };
2055 	char *script_path = NULL;
2056 	const char **__argv;
2057 	int i, j, err = 0;
2058 	struct perf_script script = {
2059 		.tool = {
2060 			.sample		 = process_sample_event,
2061 			.mmap		 = perf_event__process_mmap,
2062 			.mmap2		 = perf_event__process_mmap2,
2063 			.comm		 = perf_event__process_comm,
2064 			.exit		 = perf_event__process_exit,
2065 			.fork		 = perf_event__process_fork,
2066 			.attr		 = process_attr,
2067 			.event_update   = perf_event__process_event_update,
2068 			.tracing_data	 = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
2069 			.build_id	 = perf_event__process_build_id,
2070 			.id_index	 = perf_event__process_id_index,
2071 			.auxtrace_info	 = perf_event__process_auxtrace_info,
2072 			.auxtrace	 = perf_event__process_auxtrace,
2073 			.auxtrace_error	 = perf_event__process_auxtrace_error,
2074 			.stat		 = perf_event__process_stat_event,
2075 			.stat_round	 = process_stat_round_event,
2076 			.stat_config	 = process_stat_config_event,
2077 			.thread_map	 = process_thread_map_event,
2078 			.cpu_map	 = process_cpu_map_event,
2079 			.ordered_events	 = true,
2080 			.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
2081 		},
2082 	};
2083 	struct perf_data_file file = {
2084 		.mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
2085 	};
2086 	const struct option options[] = {
2087 	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
2088 		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
2089 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
2090 		 "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
2091 	OPT_BOOLEAN('L', "Latency", &latency_format,
2092 		    "show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc)"),
2093 	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('l', "list", NULL, NULL, "list available scripts",
2094 			   list_available_scripts),
2095 	OPT_CALLBACK('s', "script", NULL, "name",
2096 		     "script file name (lang:script name, script name, or *)",
2097 		     parse_scriptname),
2098 	OPT_STRING('g', "gen-script", &generate_script_lang, "lang",
2099 		   "generate perf-script.xx script in specified language"),
2100 	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "input file name"),
2101 	OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "debug-mode", &debug_mode,
2102 		   "do various checks like samples ordering and lost events"),
2103 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header", &header, "Show data header."),
2104 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header-only", &header_only, "Show only data header."),
2105 	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
2106 		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
2107 	OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
2108 		   "file", "kallsyms pathname"),
2109 	OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "hide-call-graph", &no_callchain,
2110 		    "When printing symbols do not display call chain"),
2111 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory",
2112 		     "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory",
2113 		     symbol__config_symfs),
2114 	OPT_CALLBACK('F', "fields", NULL, "str",
2115 		     "comma separated output fields prepend with 'type:'. "
2116 		     "Valid types: hw,sw,trace,raw. "
2117 		     "Fields: comm,tid,pid,time,cpu,event,trace,ip,sym,dso,"
2118 		     "addr,symoff,period,iregs,brstack,brstacksym,flags,"
2119 		     "callindent", parse_output_fields),
2120 	OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
2121 		    "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
2122 	OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
2123 		   "only consider these symbols"),
2124 	OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"),
2125 	OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
2126 		   "only display events for these comms"),
2127 	OPT_STRING(0, "pid", &symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid[,pid...]",
2128 		   "only consider symbols in these pids"),
2129 	OPT_STRING(0, "tid", &symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid[,tid...]",
2130 		   "only consider symbols in these tids"),
2131 	OPT_UINTEGER(0, "max-stack", &scripting_max_stack,
2132 		     "Set the maximum stack depth when parsing the callchain, "
2133 		     "anything beyond the specified depth will be ignored. "
2134 		     "Default: kernel.perf_event_max_stack or " __stringify(PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH)),
2135 	OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &show_full_info,
2136 		    "display extended information from perf.data file"),
2137 	OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-kernel-path", &symbol_conf.show_kernel_path,
2138 		    "Show the path of [kernel.kallsyms]"),
2139 	OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-task-events", &script.show_task_events,
2140 		    "Show the fork/comm/exit events"),
2141 	OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-mmap-events", &script.show_mmap_events,
2142 		    "Show the mmap events"),
2143 	OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-switch-events", &script.show_switch_events,
2144 		    "Show context switch events (if recorded)"),
2145 	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &file.force, "don't complain, do it"),
2146 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ns", &nanosecs,
2147 		    "Use 9 decimal places when displaying time"),
2148 	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts",
2149 			    "Instruction Tracing options",
2150 			    itrace_parse_synth_opts),
2151 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "full-source-path", &srcline_full_filename,
2152 			"Show full source file name path for source lines"),
2153 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
2154 			"Enable symbol demangling"),
2155 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel,
2156 			"Enable kernel symbol demangling"),
2157 
2158 	OPT_END()
2159 	};
2160 	const char * const script_subcommands[] = { "record", "report", NULL };
2161 	const char *script_usage[] = {
2162 		"perf script [<options>]",
2163 		"perf script [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
2164 		"perf script [<options>] report <script> [script-args]",
2165 		"perf script [<options>] <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
2166 		"perf script [<options>] <top-script> [script-args]",
2167 		NULL
2168 	};
2169 
2170 	setup_scripting();
2171 
2172 	argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, options, script_subcommands, script_usage,
2173 			     PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
2174 
2175 	file.path = input_name;
2176 
2177 	if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rec", strlen("rec"))) {
2178 		rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], RECORD_SUFFIX);
2179 		if (!rec_script_path)
2180 			return cmd_record(argc, argv, NULL);
2181 	}
2182 
2183 	if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rep", strlen("rep"))) {
2184 		rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], REPORT_SUFFIX);
2185 		if (!rep_script_path) {
2186 			fprintf(stderr,
2187 				"Please specify a valid report script"
2188 				"(see 'perf script -l' for listing)\n");
2189 			return -1;
2190 		}
2191 	}
2192 
2193 	if (itrace_synth_opts.callchain &&
2194 	    itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz > scripting_max_stack)
2195 		scripting_max_stack = itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz;
2196 
2197 	/* make sure PERF_EXEC_PATH is set for scripts */
2198 	set_argv_exec_path(get_argv_exec_path());
2199 
2200 	if (argc && !script_name && !rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
2201 		int live_pipe[2];
2202 		int rep_args;
2203 		pid_t pid;
2204 
2205 		rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], RECORD_SUFFIX);
2206 		rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], REPORT_SUFFIX);
2207 
2208 		if (!rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
2209 			usage_with_options_msg(script_usage, options,
2210 				"Couldn't find script `%s'\n\n See perf"
2211 				" script -l for available scripts.\n", argv[0]);
2212 		}
2213 
2214 		if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
2215 			rep_args = argc - 1;
2216 		} else {
2217 			int rec_args;
2218 
2219 			rep_args = has_required_arg(rep_script_path);
2220 			rec_args = (argc - 1) - rep_args;
2221 			if (rec_args < 0) {
2222 				usage_with_options_msg(script_usage, options,
2223 					"`%s' script requires options."
2224 					"\n\n See perf script -l for available "
2225 					"scripts and options.\n", argv[0]);
2226 			}
2227 		}
2228 
2229 		if (pipe(live_pipe) < 0) {
2230 			perror("failed to create pipe");
2231 			return -1;
2232 		}
2233 
2234 		pid = fork();
2235 		if (pid < 0) {
2236 			perror("failed to fork");
2237 			return -1;
2238 		}
2239 
2240 		if (!pid) {
2241 			j = 0;
2242 
2243 			dup2(live_pipe[1], 1);
2244 			close(live_pipe[0]);
2245 
2246 			if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
2247 				system_wide = true;
2248 			} else if (!system_wide) {
2249 				if (have_cmd(argc - rep_args, &argv[rep_args]) != 0) {
2250 					err = -1;
2251 					goto out;
2252 				}
2253 			}
2254 
2255 			__argv = malloc((argc + 6) * sizeof(const char *));
2256 			if (!__argv) {
2257 				pr_err("malloc failed\n");
2258 				err = -ENOMEM;
2259 				goto out;
2260 			}
2261 
2262 			__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
2263 			__argv[j++] = rec_script_path;
2264 			if (system_wide)
2265 				__argv[j++] = "-a";
2266 			__argv[j++] = "-q";
2267 			__argv[j++] = "-o";
2268 			__argv[j++] = "-";
2269 			for (i = rep_args + 1; i < argc; i++)
2270 				__argv[j++] = argv[i];
2271 			__argv[j++] = NULL;
2272 
2273 			execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
2274 			free(__argv);
2275 			exit(-1);
2276 		}
2277 
2278 		dup2(live_pipe[0], 0);
2279 		close(live_pipe[1]);
2280 
2281 		__argv = malloc((argc + 4) * sizeof(const char *));
2282 		if (!__argv) {
2283 			pr_err("malloc failed\n");
2284 			err = -ENOMEM;
2285 			goto out;
2286 		}
2287 
2288 		j = 0;
2289 		__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
2290 		__argv[j++] = rep_script_path;
2291 		for (i = 1; i < rep_args + 1; i++)
2292 			__argv[j++] = argv[i];
2293 		__argv[j++] = "-i";
2294 		__argv[j++] = "-";
2295 		__argv[j++] = NULL;
2296 
2297 		execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
2298 		free(__argv);
2299 		exit(-1);
2300 	}
2301 
2302 	if (rec_script_path)
2303 		script_path = rec_script_path;
2304 	if (rep_script_path)
2305 		script_path = rep_script_path;
2306 
2307 	if (script_path) {
2308 		j = 0;
2309 
2310 		if (!rec_script_path)
2311 			system_wide = false;
2312 		else if (!system_wide) {
2313 			if (have_cmd(argc - 1, &argv[1]) != 0) {
2314 				err = -1;
2315 				goto out;
2316 			}
2317 		}
2318 
2319 		__argv = malloc((argc + 2) * sizeof(const char *));
2320 		if (!__argv) {
2321 			pr_err("malloc failed\n");
2322 			err = -ENOMEM;
2323 			goto out;
2324 		}
2325 
2326 		__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
2327 		__argv[j++] = script_path;
2328 		if (system_wide)
2329 			__argv[j++] = "-a";
2330 		for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
2331 			__argv[j++] = argv[i];
2332 		__argv[j++] = NULL;
2333 
2334 		execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
2335 		free(__argv);
2336 		exit(-1);
2337 	}
2338 
2339 	if (!script_name)
2340 		setup_pager();
2341 
2342 	session = perf_session__new(&file, false, &script.tool);
2343 	if (session == NULL)
2344 		return -1;
2345 
2346 	if (header || header_only) {
2347 		perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout, show_full_info);
2348 		if (header_only)
2349 			goto out_delete;
2350 	}
2351 
2352 	if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0)
2353 		goto out_delete;
2354 
2355 	script.session = session;
2356 	script__setup_sample_type(&script);
2357 
2358 	if (output[PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE].fields & PERF_OUTPUT_CALLINDENT)
2359 		itrace_synth_opts.thread_stack = true;
2360 
2361 	session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts;
2362 
2363 	if (cpu_list) {
2364 		err = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, cpu_list, cpu_bitmap);
2365 		if (err < 0)
2366 			goto out_delete;
2367 	}
2368 
2369 	if (!no_callchain)
2370 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
2371 	else
2372 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
2373 
2374 	if (session->tevent.pevent &&
2375 	    pevent_set_function_resolver(session->tevent.pevent,
2376 					 machine__resolve_kernel_addr,
2377 					 &session->machines.host) < 0) {
2378 		pr_err("%s: failed to set libtraceevent function resolver\n", __func__);
2379 		return -1;
2380 	}
2381 
2382 	if (generate_script_lang) {
2383 		struct stat perf_stat;
2384 		int input;
2385 
2386 		if (output_set_by_user()) {
2387 			fprintf(stderr,
2388 				"custom fields not supported for generated scripts");
2389 			err = -EINVAL;
2390 			goto out_delete;
2391 		}
2392 
2393 		input = open(file.path, O_RDONLY);	/* input_name */
2394 		if (input < 0) {
2395 			err = -errno;
2396 			perror("failed to open file");
2397 			goto out_delete;
2398 		}
2399 
2400 		err = fstat(input, &perf_stat);
2401 		if (err < 0) {
2402 			perror("failed to stat file");
2403 			goto out_delete;
2404 		}
2405 
2406 		if (!perf_stat.st_size) {
2407 			fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
2408 			goto out_delete;
2409 		}
2410 
2411 		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(generate_script_lang);
2412 		if (!scripting_ops) {
2413 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
2414 			err = -ENOENT;
2415 			goto out_delete;
2416 		}
2417 
2418 		err = scripting_ops->generate_script(session->tevent.pevent,
2419 						     "perf-script");
2420 		goto out_delete;
2421 	}
2422 
2423 	if (script_name) {
2424 		err = scripting_ops->start_script(script_name, argc, argv);
2425 		if (err)
2426 			goto out_delete;
2427 		pr_debug("perf script started with script %s\n\n", script_name);
2428 		script_started = true;
2429 	}
2430 
2431 
2432 	err = perf_session__check_output_opt(session);
2433 	if (err < 0)
2434 		goto out_delete;
2435 
2436 	err = __cmd_script(&script);
2437 
2438 	flush_scripting();
2439 
2440 out_delete:
2441 	perf_evlist__free_stats(session->evlist);
2442 	perf_session__delete(session);
2443 
2444 	if (script_started)
2445 		cleanup_scripting();
2446 out:
2447 	return err;
2448 }
2449