xref: /linux/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c (revision 0ad53fe3ae82443c74ff8cfd7bd13377cc1134a3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright(C) 2015 Linaro Limited. All rights reserved.
4  * Author: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
5  */
6 
7 #include <api/fs/fs.h>
8 #include <linux/bits.h>
9 #include <linux/bitops.h>
10 #include <linux/compiler.h>
11 #include <linux/coresight-pmu.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/log2.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
17 
18 #include "cs-etm.h"
19 #include "../../util/debug.h"
20 #include "../../util/record.h"
21 #include "../../util/auxtrace.h"
22 #include "../../util/cpumap.h"
23 #include "../../util/event.h"
24 #include "../../util/evlist.h"
25 #include "../../util/evsel.h"
26 #include "../../util/perf_api_probe.h"
27 #include "../../util/evsel_config.h"
28 #include "../../util/pmu.h"
29 #include "../../util/cs-etm.h"
30 #include <internal/lib.h> // page_size
31 #include "../../util/session.h"
32 
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include <sys/stat.h>
36 
37 struct cs_etm_recording {
38 	struct auxtrace_record	itr;
39 	struct perf_pmu		*cs_etm_pmu;
40 	struct evlist		*evlist;
41 	bool			snapshot_mode;
42 	size_t			snapshot_size;
43 };
44 
45 static const char *metadata_etmv3_ro[CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX] = {
46 	[CS_ETM_ETMCCER]	= "mgmt/etmccer",
47 	[CS_ETM_ETMIDR]		= "mgmt/etmidr",
48 };
49 
50 static const char * const metadata_etmv4_ro[] = {
51 	[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0]		= "trcidr/trcidr0",
52 	[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR1]		= "trcidr/trcidr1",
53 	[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR2]		= "trcidr/trcidr2",
54 	[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR8]		= "trcidr/trcidr8",
55 	[CS_ETMV4_TRCAUTHSTATUS]	= "mgmt/trcauthstatus",
56 	[CS_ETE_TRCDEVARCH]		= "mgmt/trcdevarch"
57 };
58 
59 static bool cs_etm_is_etmv4(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu);
60 static bool cs_etm_is_ete(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu);
61 
62 static int cs_etm_set_context_id(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
63 				 struct evsel *evsel, int cpu)
64 {
65 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr;
66 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu;
67 	char path[PATH_MAX];
68 	int err = -EINVAL;
69 	u32 val;
70 	u64 contextid;
71 
72 	ptr = container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
73 	cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
74 
75 	if (!cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, cpu))
76 		goto out;
77 
78 	/* Get a handle on TRCIDR2 */
79 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "cpu%d/%s",
80 		 cpu, metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR2]);
81 	err = perf_pmu__scan_file(cs_etm_pmu, path, "%x", &val);
82 
83 	/* There was a problem reading the file, bailing out */
84 	if (err != 1) {
85 		pr_err("%s: can't read file %s\n",
86 		       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME, path);
87 		goto out;
88 	}
89 
90 	/* User has configured for PID tracing, respects it. */
91 	contextid = evsel->core.attr.config &
92 			(BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID) | BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID2));
93 
94 	/*
95 	 * If user doesn't configure the contextid format, parse PMU format and
96 	 * enable PID tracing according to the "contextid" format bits:
97 	 *
98 	 *   If bit ETM_OPT_CTXTID is set, trace CONTEXTIDR_EL1;
99 	 *   If bit ETM_OPT_CTXTID2 is set, trace CONTEXTIDR_EL2.
100 	 */
101 	if (!contextid)
102 		contextid = perf_pmu__format_bits(&cs_etm_pmu->format,
103 						  "contextid");
104 
105 	if (contextid & BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID)) {
106 		/*
107 		 * TRCIDR2.CIDSIZE, bit [9-5], indicates whether contextID
108 		 * tracing is supported:
109 		 *  0b00000 Context ID tracing is not supported.
110 		 *  0b00100 Maximum of 32-bit Context ID size.
111 		 *  All other values are reserved.
112 		 */
113 		val = BMVAL(val, 5, 9);
114 		if (!val || val != 0x4) {
115 			pr_err("%s: CONTEXTIDR_EL1 isn't supported\n",
116 			       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME);
117 			err = -EINVAL;
118 			goto out;
119 		}
120 	}
121 
122 	if (contextid & BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID2)) {
123 		/*
124 		 * TRCIDR2.VMIDOPT[30:29] != 0 and
125 		 * TRCIDR2.VMIDSIZE[14:10] == 0b00100 (32bit virtual contextid)
126 		 * We can't support CONTEXTIDR in VMID if the size of the
127 		 * virtual context id is < 32bit.
128 		 * Any value of VMIDSIZE >= 4 (i.e, > 32bit) is fine for us.
129 		 */
130 		if (!BMVAL(val, 29, 30) || BMVAL(val, 10, 14) < 4) {
131 			pr_err("%s: CONTEXTIDR_EL2 isn't supported\n",
132 			       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME);
133 			err = -EINVAL;
134 			goto out;
135 		}
136 	}
137 
138 	/* All good, let the kernel know */
139 	evsel->core.attr.config |= contextid;
140 	err = 0;
141 
142 out:
143 	return err;
144 }
145 
146 static int cs_etm_set_timestamp(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
147 				struct evsel *evsel, int cpu)
148 {
149 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr;
150 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu;
151 	char path[PATH_MAX];
152 	int err = -EINVAL;
153 	u32 val;
154 
155 	ptr = container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
156 	cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
157 
158 	if (!cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, cpu))
159 		goto out;
160 
161 	/* Get a handle on TRCIRD0 */
162 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "cpu%d/%s",
163 		 cpu, metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0]);
164 	err = perf_pmu__scan_file(cs_etm_pmu, path, "%x", &val);
165 
166 	/* There was a problem reading the file, bailing out */
167 	if (err != 1) {
168 		pr_err("%s: can't read file %s\n",
169 		       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME, path);
170 		goto out;
171 	}
172 
173 	/*
174 	 * TRCIDR0.TSSIZE, bit [28-24], indicates whether global timestamping
175 	 * is supported:
176 	 *  0b00000 Global timestamping is not implemented
177 	 *  0b00110 Implementation supports a maximum timestamp of 48bits.
178 	 *  0b01000 Implementation supports a maximum timestamp of 64bits.
179 	 */
180 	val &= GENMASK(28, 24);
181 	if (!val) {
182 		err = -EINVAL;
183 		goto out;
184 	}
185 
186 	/* All good, let the kernel know */
187 	evsel->core.attr.config |= (1 << ETM_OPT_TS);
188 	err = 0;
189 
190 out:
191 	return err;
192 }
193 
194 #define ETM_SET_OPT_CTXTID	(1 << 0)
195 #define ETM_SET_OPT_TS		(1 << 1)
196 #define ETM_SET_OPT_MASK	(ETM_SET_OPT_CTXTID | ETM_SET_OPT_TS)
197 
198 static int cs_etm_set_option(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
199 			     struct evsel *evsel, u32 option)
200 {
201 	int i, err = -EINVAL;
202 	struct perf_cpu_map *event_cpus = evsel->evlist->core.cpus;
203 	struct perf_cpu_map *online_cpus = perf_cpu_map__new(NULL);
204 
205 	/* Set option of each CPU we have */
206 	for (i = 0; i < cpu__max_cpu(); i++) {
207 		if (!cpu_map__has(event_cpus, i) ||
208 		    !cpu_map__has(online_cpus, i))
209 			continue;
210 
211 		if (option & BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID)) {
212 			err = cs_etm_set_context_id(itr, evsel, i);
213 			if (err)
214 				goto out;
215 		}
216 		if (option & BIT(ETM_OPT_TS)) {
217 			err = cs_etm_set_timestamp(itr, evsel, i);
218 			if (err)
219 				goto out;
220 		}
221 		if (option & ~(BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID) | BIT(ETM_OPT_TS)))
222 			/* Nothing else is currently supported */
223 			goto out;
224 	}
225 
226 	err = 0;
227 out:
228 	perf_cpu_map__put(online_cpus);
229 	return err;
230 }
231 
232 static int cs_etm_parse_snapshot_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
233 					 struct record_opts *opts,
234 					 const char *str)
235 {
236 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
237 				container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
238 	unsigned long long snapshot_size = 0;
239 	char *endptr;
240 
241 	if (str) {
242 		snapshot_size = strtoull(str, &endptr, 0);
243 		if (*endptr || snapshot_size > SIZE_MAX)
244 			return -1;
245 	}
246 
247 	opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode = true;
248 	opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size = snapshot_size;
249 	ptr->snapshot_size = snapshot_size;
250 
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 
254 static int cs_etm_set_sink_attr(struct perf_pmu *pmu,
255 				struct evsel *evsel)
256 {
257 	char msg[BUFSIZ], path[PATH_MAX], *sink;
258 	struct evsel_config_term *term;
259 	int ret = -EINVAL;
260 	u32 hash;
261 
262 	if (evsel->core.attr.config2 & GENMASK(31, 0))
263 		return 0;
264 
265 	list_for_each_entry(term, &evsel->config_terms, list) {
266 		if (term->type != EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_DRV_CFG)
267 			continue;
268 
269 		sink = term->val.str;
270 		snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "sinks/%s", sink);
271 
272 		ret = perf_pmu__scan_file(pmu, path, "%x", &hash);
273 		if (ret != 1) {
274 			pr_err("failed to set sink \"%s\" on event %s with %d (%s)\n",
275 			       sink, evsel__name(evsel), errno,
276 			       str_error_r(errno, msg, sizeof(msg)));
277 			return ret;
278 		}
279 
280 		evsel->core.attr.config2 |= hash;
281 		return 0;
282 	}
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * No sink was provided on the command line - allow the CoreSight
286 	 * system to look for a default
287 	 */
288 	return 0;
289 }
290 
291 static int cs_etm_recording_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
292 				    struct evlist *evlist,
293 				    struct record_opts *opts)
294 {
295 	int ret;
296 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
297 				container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
298 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
299 	struct evsel *evsel, *cs_etm_evsel = NULL;
300 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = evlist->core.cpus;
301 	bool privileged = perf_event_paranoid_check(-1);
302 	int err = 0;
303 
304 	ptr->evlist = evlist;
305 	ptr->snapshot_mode = opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode;
306 
307 	if (!record_opts__no_switch_events(opts) &&
308 	    perf_can_record_switch_events())
309 		opts->record_switch_events = true;
310 
311 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
312 		if (evsel->core.attr.type == cs_etm_pmu->type) {
313 			if (cs_etm_evsel) {
314 				pr_err("There may be only one %s event\n",
315 				       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME);
316 				return -EINVAL;
317 			}
318 			evsel->core.attr.freq = 0;
319 			evsel->core.attr.sample_period = 1;
320 			cs_etm_evsel = evsel;
321 			opts->full_auxtrace = true;
322 		}
323 	}
324 
325 	/* no need to continue if at least one event of interest was found */
326 	if (!cs_etm_evsel)
327 		return 0;
328 
329 	ret = cs_etm_set_sink_attr(cs_etm_pmu, cs_etm_evsel);
330 	if (ret)
331 		return ret;
332 
333 	if (opts->use_clockid) {
334 		pr_err("Cannot use clockid (-k option) with %s\n",
335 		       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME);
336 		return -EINVAL;
337 	}
338 
339 	/* we are in snapshot mode */
340 	if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode) {
341 		/*
342 		 * No size were given to '-S' or '-m,', so go with
343 		 * the default
344 		 */
345 		if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size &&
346 		    !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) {
347 			if (privileged) {
348 				opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = MiB(4) / page_size;
349 			} else {
350 				opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages =
351 							KiB(128) / page_size;
352 				if (opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX)
353 					opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size;
354 			}
355 		} else if (!opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages && !privileged &&
356 						opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX) {
357 			opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size;
358 		}
359 
360 		/*
361 		 * '-m,xyz' was specified but no snapshot size, so make the
362 		 * snapshot size as big as the auxtrace mmap area.
363 		 */
364 		if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size) {
365 			opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size =
366 				opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size;
367 		}
368 
369 		/*
370 		 * -Sxyz was specified but no auxtrace mmap area, so make the
371 		 * auxtrace mmap area big enough to fit the requested snapshot
372 		 * size.
373 		 */
374 		if (!opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) {
375 			size_t sz = opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size;
376 
377 			sz = round_up(sz, page_size) / page_size;
378 			opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = roundup_pow_of_two(sz);
379 		}
380 
381 		/* Snapshot size can't be bigger than the auxtrace area */
382 		if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size >
383 				opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size) {
384 			pr_err("Snapshot size %zu must not be greater than AUX area tracing mmap size %zu\n",
385 			       opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size,
386 			       opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size);
387 			return -EINVAL;
388 		}
389 
390 		/* Something went wrong somewhere - this shouldn't happen */
391 		if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size ||
392 		    !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) {
393 			pr_err("Failed to calculate default snapshot size and/or AUX area tracing mmap pages\n");
394 			return -EINVAL;
395 		}
396 	}
397 
398 	/* We are in full trace mode but '-m,xyz' wasn't specified */
399 	if (opts->full_auxtrace && !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) {
400 		if (privileged) {
401 			opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = MiB(4) / page_size;
402 		} else {
403 			opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = KiB(128) / page_size;
404 			if (opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX)
405 				opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size;
406 		}
407 
408 	}
409 
410 	/* Validate auxtrace_mmap_pages provided by user */
411 	if (opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) {
412 		unsigned int max_page = (KiB(128) / page_size);
413 		size_t sz = opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size;
414 
415 		if (!privileged &&
416 		    opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages > max_page) {
417 			opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = max_page;
418 			pr_err("auxtrace too big, truncating to %d\n",
419 			       max_page);
420 		}
421 
422 		if (!is_power_of_2(sz)) {
423 			pr_err("Invalid mmap size for %s: must be a power of 2\n",
424 			       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME);
425 			return -EINVAL;
426 		}
427 	}
428 
429 	if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode)
430 		pr_debug2("%s snapshot size: %zu\n", CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME,
431 			  opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size);
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * To obtain the auxtrace buffer file descriptor, the auxtrace
435 	 * event must come first.
436 	 */
437 	evlist__to_front(evlist, cs_etm_evsel);
438 
439 	/*
440 	 * In the case of per-cpu mmaps, we need the CPU on the
441 	 * AUX event.  We also need the contextID in order to be notified
442 	 * when a context switch happened.
443 	 */
444 	if (!perf_cpu_map__empty(cpus)) {
445 		evsel__set_sample_bit(cs_etm_evsel, CPU);
446 
447 		err = cs_etm_set_option(itr, cs_etm_evsel,
448 					BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID) | BIT(ETM_OPT_TS));
449 		if (err)
450 			goto out;
451 	}
452 
453 	/* Add dummy event to keep tracking */
454 	if (opts->full_auxtrace) {
455 		struct evsel *tracking_evsel;
456 
457 		err = parse_events(evlist, "dummy:u", NULL);
458 		if (err)
459 			goto out;
460 
461 		tracking_evsel = evlist__last(evlist);
462 		evlist__set_tracking_event(evlist, tracking_evsel);
463 
464 		tracking_evsel->core.attr.freq = 0;
465 		tracking_evsel->core.attr.sample_period = 1;
466 
467 		/* In per-cpu case, always need the time of mmap events etc */
468 		if (!perf_cpu_map__empty(cpus))
469 			evsel__set_sample_bit(tracking_evsel, TIME);
470 	}
471 
472 out:
473 	return err;
474 }
475 
476 static u64 cs_etm_get_config(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
477 {
478 	u64 config = 0;
479 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
480 			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
481 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
482 	struct evlist *evlist = ptr->evlist;
483 	struct evsel *evsel;
484 
485 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
486 		if (evsel->core.attr.type == cs_etm_pmu->type) {
487 			/*
488 			 * Variable perf_event_attr::config is assigned to
489 			 * ETMv3/PTM.  The bit fields have been made to match
490 			 * the ETMv3.5 ETRMCR register specification.  See the
491 			 * PMU_FORMAT_ATTR() declarations in
492 			 * drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-perf.c for
493 			 * details.
494 			 */
495 			config = evsel->core.attr.config;
496 			break;
497 		}
498 	}
499 
500 	return config;
501 }
502 
503 #ifndef BIT
504 #define BIT(N) (1UL << (N))
505 #endif
506 
507 static u64 cs_etmv4_get_config(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
508 {
509 	u64 config = 0;
510 	u64 config_opts = 0;
511 
512 	/*
513 	 * The perf event variable config bits represent both
514 	 * the command line options and register programming
515 	 * bits in ETMv3/PTM. For ETMv4 we must remap options
516 	 * to real bits
517 	 */
518 	config_opts = cs_etm_get_config(itr);
519 	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_CYCACC))
520 		config |= BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_CYCACC);
521 	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID))
522 		config |= BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_CTXTID);
523 	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_TS))
524 		config |= BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_TS);
525 	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_RETSTK))
526 		config |= BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_RETSTK);
527 	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID2))
528 		config |= BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_VMID) |
529 			  BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_VMID_OPT);
530 	return config;
531 }
532 
533 static size_t
534 cs_etm_info_priv_size(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused,
535 		      struct evlist *evlist __maybe_unused)
536 {
537 	int i;
538 	int etmv3 = 0, etmv4 = 0, ete = 0;
539 	struct perf_cpu_map *event_cpus = evlist->core.cpus;
540 	struct perf_cpu_map *online_cpus = perf_cpu_map__new(NULL);
541 
542 	/* cpu map is not empty, we have specific CPUs to work with */
543 	if (!perf_cpu_map__empty(event_cpus)) {
544 		for (i = 0; i < cpu__max_cpu(); i++) {
545 			if (!cpu_map__has(event_cpus, i) ||
546 			    !cpu_map__has(online_cpus, i))
547 				continue;
548 
549 			if (cs_etm_is_ete(itr, i))
550 				ete++;
551 			else if (cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, i))
552 				etmv4++;
553 			else
554 				etmv3++;
555 		}
556 	} else {
557 		/* get configuration for all CPUs in the system */
558 		for (i = 0; i < cpu__max_cpu(); i++) {
559 			if (!cpu_map__has(online_cpus, i))
560 				continue;
561 
562 			if (cs_etm_is_ete(itr, i))
563 				ete++;
564 			else if (cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, i))
565 				etmv4++;
566 			else
567 				etmv3++;
568 		}
569 	}
570 
571 	perf_cpu_map__put(online_cpus);
572 
573 	return (CS_ETM_HEADER_SIZE +
574 	       (ete   * CS_ETE_PRIV_SIZE) +
575 	       (etmv4 * CS_ETMV4_PRIV_SIZE) +
576 	       (etmv3 * CS_ETMV3_PRIV_SIZE));
577 }
578 
579 static bool cs_etm_is_etmv4(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu)
580 {
581 	bool ret = false;
582 	char path[PATH_MAX];
583 	int scan;
584 	unsigned int val;
585 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
586 			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
587 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
588 
589 	/* Take any of the RO files for ETMv4 and see if it present */
590 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "cpu%d/%s",
591 		 cpu, metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0]);
592 	scan = perf_pmu__scan_file(cs_etm_pmu, path, "%x", &val);
593 
594 	/* The file was read successfully, we have a winner */
595 	if (scan == 1)
596 		ret = true;
597 
598 	return ret;
599 }
600 
601 static int cs_etm_get_ro(struct perf_pmu *pmu, int cpu, const char *path)
602 {
603 	char pmu_path[PATH_MAX];
604 	int scan;
605 	unsigned int val = 0;
606 
607 	/* Get RO metadata from sysfs */
608 	snprintf(pmu_path, PATH_MAX, "cpu%d/%s", cpu, path);
609 
610 	scan = perf_pmu__scan_file(pmu, pmu_path, "%x", &val);
611 	if (scan != 1)
612 		pr_err("%s: error reading: %s\n", __func__, pmu_path);
613 
614 	return val;
615 }
616 
617 #define TRCDEVARCH_ARCHPART_SHIFT 0
618 #define TRCDEVARCH_ARCHPART_MASK  GENMASK(11, 0)
619 #define TRCDEVARCH_ARCHPART(x)    (((x) & TRCDEVARCH_ARCHPART_MASK) >> TRCDEVARCH_ARCHPART_SHIFT)
620 
621 #define TRCDEVARCH_ARCHVER_SHIFT 12
622 #define TRCDEVARCH_ARCHVER_MASK  GENMASK(15, 12)
623 #define TRCDEVARCH_ARCHVER(x)    (((x) & TRCDEVARCH_ARCHVER_MASK) >> TRCDEVARCH_ARCHVER_SHIFT)
624 
625 static bool cs_etm_is_ete(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu)
626 {
627 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr = container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
628 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
629 	int trcdevarch = cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu, metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETE_TRCDEVARCH]);
630 
631 	/*
632 	 * ETE if ARCHVER is 5 (ARCHVER is 4 for ETM) and ARCHPART is 0xA13.
633 	 * See ETM_DEVARCH_ETE_ARCH in coresight-etm4x.h
634 	 */
635 	return TRCDEVARCH_ARCHVER(trcdevarch) == 5 && TRCDEVARCH_ARCHPART(trcdevarch) == 0xA13;
636 }
637 
638 static void cs_etm_save_etmv4_header(__u64 data[], struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu)
639 {
640 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr = container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
641 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
642 
643 	/* Get trace configuration register */
644 	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCCONFIGR] = cs_etmv4_get_config(itr);
645 	/* Get traceID from the framework */
646 	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCTRACEIDR] = coresight_get_trace_id(cpu);
647 	/* Get read-only information from sysFS */
648 	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0] = cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
649 					       metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0]);
650 	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR1] = cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
651 					       metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR1]);
652 	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR2] = cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
653 					       metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR2]);
654 	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR8] = cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
655 					       metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR8]);
656 	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCAUTHSTATUS] = cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
657 						     metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCAUTHSTATUS]);
658 }
659 
660 static void cs_etm_get_metadata(int cpu, u32 *offset,
661 				struct auxtrace_record *itr,
662 				struct perf_record_auxtrace_info *info)
663 {
664 	u32 increment, nr_trc_params;
665 	u64 magic;
666 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
667 			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
668 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
669 
670 	/* first see what kind of tracer this cpu is affined to */
671 	if (cs_etm_is_ete(itr, cpu)) {
672 		magic = __perf_cs_ete_magic;
673 		/* ETE uses the same registers as ETMv4 plus TRCDEVARCH */
674 		cs_etm_save_etmv4_header(&info->priv[*offset], itr, cpu);
675 		info->priv[*offset + CS_ETE_TRCDEVARCH] =
676 			cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
677 				      metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETE_TRCDEVARCH]);
678 
679 		/* How much space was used */
680 		increment = CS_ETE_PRIV_MAX;
681 		nr_trc_params = CS_ETE_PRIV_MAX - CS_ETM_COMMON_BLK_MAX_V1;
682 	} else if (cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, cpu)) {
683 		magic = __perf_cs_etmv4_magic;
684 		cs_etm_save_etmv4_header(&info->priv[*offset], itr, cpu);
685 
686 		/* How much space was used */
687 		increment = CS_ETMV4_PRIV_MAX;
688 		nr_trc_params = CS_ETMV4_PRIV_MAX - CS_ETMV4_TRCCONFIGR;
689 	} else {
690 		magic = __perf_cs_etmv3_magic;
691 		/* Get configuration register */
692 		info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_ETMCR] = cs_etm_get_config(itr);
693 		/* Get traceID from the framework */
694 		info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_ETMTRACEIDR] =
695 						coresight_get_trace_id(cpu);
696 		/* Get read-only information from sysFS */
697 		info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_ETMCCER] =
698 			cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
699 				      metadata_etmv3_ro[CS_ETM_ETMCCER]);
700 		info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_ETMIDR] =
701 			cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
702 				      metadata_etmv3_ro[CS_ETM_ETMIDR]);
703 
704 		/* How much space was used */
705 		increment = CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX;
706 		nr_trc_params = CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX - CS_ETM_ETMCR;
707 	}
708 
709 	/* Build generic header portion */
710 	info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_MAGIC] = magic;
711 	info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_CPU] = cpu;
712 	info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_NR_TRC_PARAMS] = nr_trc_params;
713 	/* Where the next CPU entry should start from */
714 	*offset += increment;
715 }
716 
717 static int cs_etm_info_fill(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
718 			    struct perf_session *session,
719 			    struct perf_record_auxtrace_info *info,
720 			    size_t priv_size)
721 {
722 	int i;
723 	u32 offset;
724 	u64 nr_cpu, type;
725 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpu_map;
726 	struct perf_cpu_map *event_cpus = session->evlist->core.cpus;
727 	struct perf_cpu_map *online_cpus = perf_cpu_map__new(NULL);
728 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
729 			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
730 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
731 
732 	if (priv_size != cs_etm_info_priv_size(itr, session->evlist))
733 		return -EINVAL;
734 
735 	if (!session->evlist->core.nr_mmaps)
736 		return -EINVAL;
737 
738 	/* If the cpu_map is empty all online CPUs are involved */
739 	if (perf_cpu_map__empty(event_cpus)) {
740 		cpu_map = online_cpus;
741 	} else {
742 		/* Make sure all specified CPUs are online */
743 		for (i = 0; i < perf_cpu_map__nr(event_cpus); i++) {
744 			if (cpu_map__has(event_cpus, i) &&
745 			    !cpu_map__has(online_cpus, i))
746 				return -EINVAL;
747 		}
748 
749 		cpu_map = event_cpus;
750 	}
751 
752 	nr_cpu = perf_cpu_map__nr(cpu_map);
753 	/* Get PMU type as dynamically assigned by the core */
754 	type = cs_etm_pmu->type;
755 
756 	/* First fill out the session header */
757 	info->type = PERF_AUXTRACE_CS_ETM;
758 	info->priv[CS_HEADER_VERSION] = CS_HEADER_CURRENT_VERSION;
759 	info->priv[CS_PMU_TYPE_CPUS] = type << 32;
760 	info->priv[CS_PMU_TYPE_CPUS] |= nr_cpu;
761 	info->priv[CS_ETM_SNAPSHOT] = ptr->snapshot_mode;
762 
763 	offset = CS_ETM_SNAPSHOT + 1;
764 
765 	for (i = 0; i < cpu__max_cpu() && offset < priv_size; i++)
766 		if (cpu_map__has(cpu_map, i))
767 			cs_etm_get_metadata(i, &offset, itr, info);
768 
769 	perf_cpu_map__put(online_cpus);
770 
771 	return 0;
772 }
773 
774 static int cs_etm_snapshot_start(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
775 {
776 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
777 			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
778 	struct evsel *evsel;
779 
780 	evlist__for_each_entry(ptr->evlist, evsel) {
781 		if (evsel->core.attr.type == ptr->cs_etm_pmu->type)
782 			return evsel__disable(evsel);
783 	}
784 	return -EINVAL;
785 }
786 
787 static int cs_etm_snapshot_finish(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
788 {
789 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
790 			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
791 	struct evsel *evsel;
792 
793 	evlist__for_each_entry(ptr->evlist, evsel) {
794 		if (evsel->core.attr.type == ptr->cs_etm_pmu->type)
795 			return evsel__enable(evsel);
796 	}
797 	return -EINVAL;
798 }
799 
800 static u64 cs_etm_reference(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused)
801 {
802 	return (((u64) rand() <<  0) & 0x00000000FFFFFFFFull) |
803 		(((u64) rand() << 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ull);
804 }
805 
806 static void cs_etm_recording_free(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
807 {
808 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
809 			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
810 
811 	free(ptr);
812 }
813 
814 struct auxtrace_record *cs_etm_record_init(int *err)
815 {
816 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu;
817 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr;
818 
819 	cs_etm_pmu = perf_pmu__find(CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME);
820 
821 	if (!cs_etm_pmu) {
822 		*err = -EINVAL;
823 		goto out;
824 	}
825 
826 	ptr = zalloc(sizeof(struct cs_etm_recording));
827 	if (!ptr) {
828 		*err = -ENOMEM;
829 		goto out;
830 	}
831 
832 	ptr->cs_etm_pmu			= cs_etm_pmu;
833 	ptr->itr.pmu			= cs_etm_pmu;
834 	ptr->itr.parse_snapshot_options	= cs_etm_parse_snapshot_options;
835 	ptr->itr.recording_options	= cs_etm_recording_options;
836 	ptr->itr.info_priv_size		= cs_etm_info_priv_size;
837 	ptr->itr.info_fill		= cs_etm_info_fill;
838 	ptr->itr.snapshot_start		= cs_etm_snapshot_start;
839 	ptr->itr.snapshot_finish	= cs_etm_snapshot_finish;
840 	ptr->itr.reference		= cs_etm_reference;
841 	ptr->itr.free			= cs_etm_recording_free;
842 	ptr->itr.read_finish		= auxtrace_record__read_finish;
843 
844 	*err = 0;
845 	return &ptr->itr;
846 out:
847 	return NULL;
848 }
849