xref: /linux/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt (revision 3932b9ca55b0be314a36d3e84faff3e823c081f5)
1perf-report(1)
2==============
3
4NAME
5----
6perf-report - Read perf.data (created by perf record) and display the profile
7
8SYNOPSIS
9--------
10[verse]
11'perf report' [-i <file> | --input=file]
12
13DESCRIPTION
14-----------
15This command displays the performance counter profile information recorded
16via perf record.
17
18OPTIONS
19-------
20-i::
21--input=::
22        Input file name. (default: perf.data unless stdin is a fifo)
23
24-v::
25--verbose::
26        Be more verbose. (show symbol address, etc)
27
28-n::
29--show-nr-samples::
30	Show the number of samples for each symbol
31
32--showcpuutilization::
33        Show sample percentage for different cpu modes.
34
35-T::
36--threads::
37	Show per-thread event counters
38-c::
39--comms=::
40	Only consider symbols in these comms. CSV that understands
41	file://filename entries.  This option will affect the percentage of
42	the overhead column.  See --percentage for more info.
43-d::
44--dsos=::
45	Only consider symbols in these dsos. CSV that understands
46	file://filename entries.  This option will affect the percentage of
47	the overhead column.  See --percentage for more info.
48-S::
49--symbols=::
50	Only consider these symbols. CSV that understands
51	file://filename entries.  This option will affect the percentage of
52	the overhead column.  See --percentage for more info.
53
54--symbol-filter=::
55	Only show symbols that match (partially) with this filter.
56
57-U::
58--hide-unresolved::
59        Only display entries resolved to a symbol.
60
61-s::
62--sort=::
63	Sort histogram entries by given key(s) - multiple keys can be specified
64	in CSV format.  Following sort keys are available:
65	pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent, cpu, srcline, weight, local_weight.
66
67	Each key has following meaning:
68
69	- comm: command (name) of the task which can be read via /proc/<pid>/comm
70	- pid: command and tid of the task
71	- dso: name of library or module executed at the time of sample
72	- symbol: name of function executed at the time of sample
73	- parent: name of function matched to the parent regex filter. Unmatched
74	entries are displayed as "[other]".
75	- cpu: cpu number the task ran at the time of sample
76	- srcline: filename and line number executed at the time of sample.  The
77	DWARF debugging info must be provided.
78	- weight: Event specific weight, e.g. memory latency or transaction
79	abort cost. This is the global weight.
80	- local_weight: Local weight version of the weight above.
81	- transaction: Transaction abort flags.
82	- overhead: Overhead percentage of sample
83	- overhead_sys: Overhead percentage of sample running in system mode
84	- overhead_us: Overhead percentage of sample running in user mode
85	- overhead_guest_sys: Overhead percentage of sample running in system mode
86	on guest machine
87	- overhead_guest_us: Overhead percentage of sample running in user mode on
88	guest machine
89	- sample: Number of sample
90	- period: Raw number of event count of sample
91
92	By default, comm, dso and symbol keys are used.
93	(i.e. --sort comm,dso,symbol)
94
95	If --branch-stack option is used, following sort keys are also
96	available:
97	dso_from, dso_to, symbol_from, symbol_to, mispredict.
98
99	- dso_from: name of library or module branched from
100	- dso_to: name of library or module branched to
101	- symbol_from: name of function branched from
102	- symbol_to: name of function branched to
103	- mispredict: "N" for predicted branch, "Y" for mispredicted branch
104	- in_tx: branch in TSX transaction
105	- abort: TSX transaction abort.
106
107	And default sort keys are changed to comm, dso_from, symbol_from, dso_to
108	and symbol_to, see '--branch-stack'.
109
110-F::
111--fields=::
112	Specify output field - multiple keys can be specified in CSV format.
113	Following fields are available:
114	overhead, overhead_sys, overhead_us, overhead_children, sample and period.
115	Also it can contain any sort key(s).
116
117	By default, every sort keys not specified in -F will be appended
118	automatically.
119
120	If --mem-mode option is used, following sort keys are also available
121	(incompatible with --branch-stack):
122	symbol_daddr, dso_daddr, locked, tlb, mem, snoop, dcacheline.
123
124	- symbol_daddr: name of data symbol being executed on at the time of sample
125	- dso_daddr: name of library or module containing the data being executed
126	on at the time of sample
127	- locked: whether the bus was locked at the time of sample
128	- tlb: type of tlb access for the data at the time of sample
129	- mem: type of memory access for the data at the time of sample
130	- snoop: type of snoop (if any) for the data at the time of sample
131	- dcacheline: the cacheline the data address is on at the time of sample
132
133	And default sort keys are changed to local_weight, mem, sym, dso,
134	symbol_daddr, dso_daddr, snoop, tlb, locked, see '--mem-mode'.
135
136-p::
137--parent=<regex>::
138        A regex filter to identify parent. The parent is a caller of this
139	function and searched through the callchain, thus it requires callchain
140	information recorded. The pattern is in the exteneded regex format and
141	defaults to "\^sys_|^do_page_fault", see '--sort parent'.
142
143-x::
144--exclude-other::
145        Only display entries with parent-match.
146
147-w::
148--column-widths=<width[,width...]>::
149	Force each column width to the provided list, for large terminal
150	readability.
151
152-t::
153--field-separator=::
154	Use a special separator character and don't pad with spaces, replacing
155	all occurrences of this separator in symbol names (and other output)
156	with a '.' character, that thus it's the only non valid separator.
157
158-D::
159--dump-raw-trace::
160        Dump raw trace in ASCII.
161
162-g [type,min[,limit],order[,key]]::
163--call-graph::
164        Display call chains using type, min percent threshold, optional print
165	limit and order.
166	type can be either:
167	- flat: single column, linear exposure of call chains.
168	- graph: use a graph tree, displaying absolute overhead rates.
169	- fractal: like graph, but displays relative rates. Each branch of
170		 the tree is considered as a new profiled object. +
171
172	order can be either:
173	- callee: callee based call graph.
174	- caller: inverted caller based call graph.
175
176	key can be:
177	- function: compare on functions
178	- address: compare on individual code addresses
179
180	Default: fractal,0.5,callee,function.
181
182--children::
183	Accumulate callchain of children to parent entry so that then can
184	show up in the output.  The output will have a new "Children" column
185	and will be sorted on the data.  It requires callchains are recorded.
186
187--max-stack::
188	Set the stack depth limit when parsing the callchain, anything
189	beyond the specified depth will be ignored. This is a trade-off
190	between information loss and faster processing especially for
191	workloads that can have a very long callchain stack.
192
193	Default: 127
194
195-G::
196--inverted::
197        alias for inverted caller based call graph.
198
199--ignore-callees=<regex>::
200        Ignore callees of the function(s) matching the given regex.
201        This has the effect of collecting the callers of each such
202        function into one place in the call-graph tree.
203
204--pretty=<key>::
205        Pretty printing style.  key: normal, raw
206
207--stdio:: Use the stdio interface.
208
209--tui:: Use the TUI interface, that is integrated with annotate and allows
210        zooming into DSOs or threads, among other features. Use of --tui
211	requires a tty, if one is not present, as when piping to other
212	commands, the stdio interface is used.
213
214--gtk:: Use the GTK2 interface.
215
216-k::
217--vmlinux=<file>::
218        vmlinux pathname
219
220--kallsyms=<file>::
221        kallsyms pathname
222
223-m::
224--modules::
225        Load module symbols. WARNING: This should only be used with -k and
226        a LIVE kernel.
227
228-f::
229--force::
230        Don't complain, do it.
231
232--symfs=<directory>::
233        Look for files with symbols relative to this directory.
234
235-C::
236--cpu:: Only report samples for the list of CPUs provided. Multiple CPUs can
237	be provided as a comma-separated list with no space: 0,1. Ranges of
238	CPUs are specified with -: 0-2. Default is to report samples on all
239	CPUs.
240
241-M::
242--disassembler-style=:: Set disassembler style for objdump.
243
244--source::
245	Interleave source code with assembly code. Enabled by default,
246	disable with --no-source.
247
248--asm-raw::
249	Show raw instruction encoding of assembly instructions.
250
251--show-total-period:: Show a column with the sum of periods.
252
253-I::
254--show-info::
255	Display extended information about the perf.data file. This adds
256	information which may be very large and thus may clutter the display.
257	It currently includes: cpu and numa topology of the host system.
258
259-b::
260--branch-stack::
261	Use the addresses of sampled taken branches instead of the instruction
262	address to build the histograms. To generate meaningful output, the
263	perf.data file must have been obtained using perf record -b or
264	perf record --branch-filter xxx where xxx is a branch filter option.
265	perf report is able to auto-detect whether a perf.data file contains
266	branch stacks and it will automatically switch to the branch view mode,
267	unless --no-branch-stack is used.
268
269--objdump=<path>::
270        Path to objdump binary.
271
272--group::
273	Show event group information together.
274
275--demangle::
276	Demangle symbol names to human readable form. It's enabled by default,
277	disable with --no-demangle.
278
279--mem-mode::
280	Use the data addresses of samples in addition to instruction addresses
281	to build the histograms.  To generate meaningful output, the perf.data
282	file must have been obtained using perf record -d -W and using a
283	special event -e cpu/mem-loads/ or -e cpu/mem-stores/. See
284	'perf mem' for simpler access.
285
286--percent-limit::
287	Do not show entries which have an overhead under that percent.
288	(Default: 0).
289
290--percentage::
291	Determine how to display the overhead percentage of filtered entries.
292	Filters can be applied by --comms, --dsos and/or --symbols options and
293	Zoom operations on the TUI (thread, dso, etc).
294
295	"relative" means it's relative to filtered entries only so that the
296	sum of shown entries will be always 100%.  "absolute" means it retains
297	the original value before and after the filter is applied.
298
299--header::
300	Show header information in the perf.data file.  This includes
301	various information like hostname, OS and perf version, cpu/mem
302	info, perf command line, event list and so on.  Currently only
303	--stdio output supports this feature.
304
305--header-only::
306	Show only perf.data header (forces --stdio).
307
308SEE ALSO
309--------
310linkperf:perf-stat[1], linkperf:perf-annotate[1]
311