xref: /linux/tools/lib/bpf/nlattr.h (revision b7019ac550eb3916f34d79db583e9b7ea2524afa)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause) */
2 
3 /*
4  * NETLINK      Netlink attributes
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2003-2013 Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef __LIBBPF_NLATTR_H
10 #define __LIBBPF_NLATTR_H
11 
12 #include <stdint.h>
13 #include <linux/netlink.h>
14 /* avoid multiple definition of netlink features */
15 #define __LINUX_NETLINK_H
16 
17 /**
18  * Standard attribute types to specify validation policy
19  */
20 enum {
21 	LIBBPF_NLA_UNSPEC,	/**< Unspecified type, binary data chunk */
22 	LIBBPF_NLA_U8,		/**< 8 bit integer */
23 	LIBBPF_NLA_U16,		/**< 16 bit integer */
24 	LIBBPF_NLA_U32,		/**< 32 bit integer */
25 	LIBBPF_NLA_U64,		/**< 64 bit integer */
26 	LIBBPF_NLA_STRING,	/**< NUL terminated character string */
27 	LIBBPF_NLA_FLAG,	/**< Flag */
28 	LIBBPF_NLA_MSECS,	/**< Micro seconds (64bit) */
29 	LIBBPF_NLA_NESTED,	/**< Nested attributes */
30 	__LIBBPF_NLA_TYPE_MAX,
31 };
32 
33 #define LIBBPF_NLA_TYPE_MAX (__LIBBPF_NLA_TYPE_MAX - 1)
34 
35 /**
36  * @ingroup attr
37  * Attribute validation policy.
38  *
39  * See section @core_doc{core_attr_parse,Attribute Parsing} for more details.
40  */
41 struct libbpf_nla_policy {
42 	/** Type of attribute or LIBBPF_NLA_UNSPEC */
43 	uint16_t	type;
44 
45 	/** Minimal length of payload required */
46 	uint16_t	minlen;
47 
48 	/** Maximal length of payload allowed */
49 	uint16_t	maxlen;
50 };
51 
52 /**
53  * @ingroup attr
54  * Iterate over a stream of attributes
55  * @arg pos	loop counter, set to current attribute
56  * @arg head	head of attribute stream
57  * @arg len	length of attribute stream
58  * @arg rem	initialized to len, holds bytes currently remaining in stream
59  */
60 #define libbpf_nla_for_each_attr(pos, head, len, rem) \
61 	for (pos = head, rem = len; \
62 	     nla_ok(pos, rem); \
63 	     pos = nla_next(pos, &(rem)))
64 
65 /**
66  * libbpf_nla_data - head of payload
67  * @nla: netlink attribute
68  */
69 static inline void *libbpf_nla_data(const struct nlattr *nla)
70 {
71 	return (char *) nla + NLA_HDRLEN;
72 }
73 
74 static inline uint8_t libbpf_nla_getattr_u8(const struct nlattr *nla)
75 {
76 	return *(uint8_t *)libbpf_nla_data(nla);
77 }
78 
79 static inline uint32_t libbpf_nla_getattr_u32(const struct nlattr *nla)
80 {
81 	return *(uint32_t *)libbpf_nla_data(nla);
82 }
83 
84 static inline const char *libbpf_nla_getattr_str(const struct nlattr *nla)
85 {
86 	return (const char *)libbpf_nla_data(nla);
87 }
88 
89 /**
90  * libbpf_nla_len - length of payload
91  * @nla: netlink attribute
92  */
93 static inline int libbpf_nla_len(const struct nlattr *nla)
94 {
95 	return nla->nla_len - NLA_HDRLEN;
96 }
97 
98 int libbpf_nla_parse(struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype, struct nlattr *head,
99 		     int len, struct libbpf_nla_policy *policy);
100 int libbpf_nla_parse_nested(struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype,
101 			    struct nlattr *nla,
102 			    struct libbpf_nla_policy *policy);
103 
104 int libbpf_nla_dump_errormsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh);
105 
106 #endif /* __LIBBPF_NLATTR_H */
107