xref: /linux/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h (revision dcabb06bf127b3e0d3fbc94a2b65dd56c2725851)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause) */
2 
3 /*
4  * common eBPF ELF operations.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
7  * Copyright (C) 2015 Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
8  * Copyright (C) 2015 Huawei Inc.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
12  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
13  * version 2.1 of the License (not later!)
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
21  * License along with this program; if not,  see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>
22  */
23 #ifndef __LIBBPF_BPF_H
24 #define __LIBBPF_BPF_H
25 
26 #include <linux/bpf.h>
27 #include <stdbool.h>
28 #include <stddef.h>
29 #include <stdint.h>
30 
31 #include "libbpf_common.h"
32 
33 #ifdef __cplusplus
34 extern "C" {
35 #endif
36 
37 struct bpf_create_map_attr {
38 	const char *name;
39 	enum bpf_map_type map_type;
40 	__u32 map_flags;
41 	__u32 key_size;
42 	__u32 value_size;
43 	__u32 max_entries;
44 	__u32 numa_node;
45 	__u32 btf_fd;
46 	__u32 btf_key_type_id;
47 	__u32 btf_value_type_id;
48 	__u32 map_ifindex;
49 	union {
50 		__u32 inner_map_fd;
51 		__u32 btf_vmlinux_value_type_id;
52 	};
53 };
54 
55 LIBBPF_API int
56 bpf_create_map_xattr(const struct bpf_create_map_attr *create_attr);
57 LIBBPF_API int bpf_create_map_node(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
58 				   int key_size, int value_size,
59 				   int max_entries, __u32 map_flags, int node);
60 LIBBPF_API int bpf_create_map_name(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
61 				   int key_size, int value_size,
62 				   int max_entries, __u32 map_flags);
63 LIBBPF_API int bpf_create_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type, int key_size,
64 			      int value_size, int max_entries, __u32 map_flags);
65 LIBBPF_API int bpf_create_map_in_map_node(enum bpf_map_type map_type,
66 					  const char *name, int key_size,
67 					  int inner_map_fd, int max_entries,
68 					  __u32 map_flags, int node);
69 LIBBPF_API int bpf_create_map_in_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type,
70 				     const char *name, int key_size,
71 				     int inner_map_fd, int max_entries,
72 				     __u32 map_flags);
73 
74 struct bpf_load_program_attr {
75 	enum bpf_prog_type prog_type;
76 	enum bpf_attach_type expected_attach_type;
77 	const char *name;
78 	const struct bpf_insn *insns;
79 	size_t insns_cnt;
80 	const char *license;
81 	union {
82 		__u32 kern_version;
83 		__u32 attach_prog_fd;
84 	};
85 	union {
86 		__u32 prog_ifindex;
87 		__u32 attach_btf_id;
88 	};
89 	__u32 prog_btf_fd;
90 	__u32 func_info_rec_size;
91 	const void *func_info;
92 	__u32 func_info_cnt;
93 	__u32 line_info_rec_size;
94 	const void *line_info;
95 	__u32 line_info_cnt;
96 	__u32 log_level;
97 	__u32 prog_flags;
98 };
99 
100 /* Flags to direct loading requirements */
101 #define MAPS_RELAX_COMPAT	0x01
102 
103 /* Recommend log buffer size */
104 #define BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE (UINT32_MAX >> 8) /* verifier maximum in kernels <= 5.1 */
105 LIBBPF_API int
106 bpf_load_program_xattr(const struct bpf_load_program_attr *load_attr,
107 		       char *log_buf, size_t log_buf_sz);
108 LIBBPF_API int bpf_load_program(enum bpf_prog_type type,
109 				const struct bpf_insn *insns, size_t insns_cnt,
110 				const char *license, __u32 kern_version,
111 				char *log_buf, size_t log_buf_sz);
112 LIBBPF_API int bpf_verify_program(enum bpf_prog_type type,
113 				  const struct bpf_insn *insns,
114 				  size_t insns_cnt, __u32 prog_flags,
115 				  const char *license, __u32 kern_version,
116 				  char *log_buf, size_t log_buf_sz,
117 				  int log_level);
118 
119 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_update_elem(int fd, const void *key, const void *value,
120 				   __u64 flags);
121 
122 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_lookup_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value);
123 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_lookup_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, void *value,
124 					 __u64 flags);
125 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key,
126 					      void *value);
127 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key);
128 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_get_next_key(int fd, const void *key, void *next_key);
129 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_freeze(int fd);
130 
131 struct bpf_map_batch_opts {
132 	size_t sz; /* size of this struct for forward/backward compatibility */
133 	__u64 elem_flags;
134 	__u64 flags;
135 };
136 #define bpf_map_batch_opts__last_field flags
137 
138 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_delete_batch(int fd, void *keys,
139 				    __u32 *count,
140 				    const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts);
141 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_lookup_batch(int fd, void *in_batch, void *out_batch,
142 				    void *keys, void *values, __u32 *count,
143 				    const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts);
144 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(int fd, void *in_batch,
145 					void *out_batch, void *keys,
146 					void *values, __u32 *count,
147 					const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts);
148 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_update_batch(int fd, void *keys, void *values,
149 				    __u32 *count,
150 				    const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts);
151 
152 LIBBPF_API int bpf_obj_pin(int fd, const char *pathname);
153 LIBBPF_API int bpf_obj_get(const char *pathname);
154 
155 struct bpf_prog_attach_opts {
156 	size_t sz; /* size of this struct for forward/backward compatibility */
157 	unsigned int flags;
158 	int replace_prog_fd;
159 };
160 #define bpf_prog_attach_opts__last_field replace_prog_fd
161 
162 LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_attach(int prog_fd, int attachable_fd,
163 			       enum bpf_attach_type type, unsigned int flags);
164 LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_attach_xattr(int prog_fd, int attachable_fd,
165 				     enum bpf_attach_type type,
166 				     const struct bpf_prog_attach_opts *opts);
167 LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_detach(int attachable_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type);
168 LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_detach2(int prog_fd, int attachable_fd,
169 				enum bpf_attach_type type);
170 
171 union bpf_iter_link_info; /* defined in up-to-date linux/bpf.h */
172 struct bpf_link_create_opts {
173 	size_t sz; /* size of this struct for forward/backward compatibility */
174 	__u32 flags;
175 	union bpf_iter_link_info *iter_info;
176 	__u32 iter_info_len;
177 	__u32 target_btf_id;
178 };
179 #define bpf_link_create_opts__last_field target_btf_id
180 
181 LIBBPF_API int bpf_link_create(int prog_fd, int target_fd,
182 			       enum bpf_attach_type attach_type,
183 			       const struct bpf_link_create_opts *opts);
184 
185 LIBBPF_API int bpf_link_detach(int link_fd);
186 
187 struct bpf_link_update_opts {
188 	size_t sz; /* size of this struct for forward/backward compatibility */
189 	__u32 flags;	   /* extra flags */
190 	__u32 old_prog_fd; /* expected old program FD */
191 };
192 #define bpf_link_update_opts__last_field old_prog_fd
193 
194 LIBBPF_API int bpf_link_update(int link_fd, int new_prog_fd,
195 			       const struct bpf_link_update_opts *opts);
196 
197 LIBBPF_API int bpf_iter_create(int link_fd);
198 
199 struct bpf_prog_test_run_attr {
200 	int prog_fd;
201 	int repeat;
202 	const void *data_in;
203 	__u32 data_size_in;
204 	void *data_out;      /* optional */
205 	__u32 data_size_out; /* in: max length of data_out
206 			      * out: length of data_out */
207 	__u32 retval;        /* out: return code of the BPF program */
208 	__u32 duration;      /* out: average per repetition in ns */
209 	const void *ctx_in; /* optional */
210 	__u32 ctx_size_in;
211 	void *ctx_out;      /* optional */
212 	__u32 ctx_size_out; /* in: max length of ctx_out
213 			     * out: length of cxt_out */
214 };
215 
216 LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_test_run_xattr(struct bpf_prog_test_run_attr *test_attr);
217 
218 /*
219  * bpf_prog_test_run does not check that data_out is large enough. Consider
220  * using bpf_prog_test_run_xattr instead.
221  */
222 LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_test_run(int prog_fd, int repeat, void *data,
223 				 __u32 size, void *data_out, __u32 *size_out,
224 				 __u32 *retval, __u32 *duration);
225 LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id);
226 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id);
227 LIBBPF_API int bpf_btf_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id);
228 LIBBPF_API int bpf_link_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id);
229 LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id);
230 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id);
231 LIBBPF_API int bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id);
232 LIBBPF_API int bpf_link_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id);
233 LIBBPF_API int bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(int bpf_fd, void *info, __u32 *info_len);
234 LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_query(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type,
235 			      __u32 query_flags, __u32 *attach_flags,
236 			      __u32 *prog_ids, __u32 *prog_cnt);
237 LIBBPF_API int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd);
238 LIBBPF_API int bpf_load_btf(const void *btf, __u32 btf_size, char *log_buf,
239 			    __u32 log_buf_size, bool do_log);
240 LIBBPF_API int bpf_task_fd_query(int pid, int fd, __u32 flags, char *buf,
241 				 __u32 *buf_len, __u32 *prog_id, __u32 *fd_type,
242 				 __u64 *probe_offset, __u64 *probe_addr);
243 
244 enum bpf_stats_type; /* defined in up-to-date linux/bpf.h */
245 LIBBPF_API int bpf_enable_stats(enum bpf_stats_type type);
246 
247 struct bpf_prog_bind_opts {
248 	size_t sz; /* size of this struct for forward/backward compatibility */
249 	__u32 flags;
250 };
251 #define bpf_prog_bind_opts__last_field flags
252 
253 LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_bind_map(int prog_fd, int map_fd,
254 				 const struct bpf_prog_bind_opts *opts);
255 
256 struct bpf_test_run_opts {
257 	size_t sz; /* size of this struct for forward/backward compatibility */
258 	const void *data_in; /* optional */
259 	void *data_out;      /* optional */
260 	__u32 data_size_in;
261 	__u32 data_size_out; /* in: max length of data_out
262 			      * out: length of data_out
263 			      */
264 	const void *ctx_in; /* optional */
265 	void *ctx_out;      /* optional */
266 	__u32 ctx_size_in;
267 	__u32 ctx_size_out; /* in: max length of ctx_out
268 			     * out: length of cxt_out
269 			     */
270 	__u32 retval;        /* out: return code of the BPF program */
271 	int repeat;
272 	__u32 duration;      /* out: average per repetition in ns */
273 	__u32 flags;
274 	__u32 cpu;
275 };
276 #define bpf_test_run_opts__last_field cpu
277 
278 LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_test_run_opts(int prog_fd,
279 				      struct bpf_test_run_opts *opts);
280 
281 #ifdef __cplusplus
282 } /* extern "C" */
283 #endif
284 
285 #endif /* __LIBBPF_BPF_H */
286