xref: /linux/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.h (revision f9aec1648df09d55436a0e3a94acff1df507751f)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) */
2 /* Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Netronome Systems, Inc. */
3 
4 #ifndef __BPF_TOOL_H
5 #define __BPF_TOOL_H
6 
7 /* BFD and kernel.h both define GCC_VERSION, differently */
8 #undef GCC_VERSION
9 #include <stdbool.h>
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <linux/bpf.h>
12 #include <linux/compiler.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
15 #include <tools/libc_compat.h>
16 
17 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
18 
19 #include "json_writer.h"
20 
21 /* Make sure we do not use kernel-only integer typedefs */
22 #pragma GCC poison u8 u16 u32 u64 s8 s16 s32 s64
23 
24 static inline __u64 ptr_to_u64(const void *ptr)
25 {
26 	return (__u64)(unsigned long)ptr;
27 }
28 
29 static inline void *u64_to_ptr(__u64 ptr)
30 {
31 	return (void *)(unsigned long)ptr;
32 }
33 
34 #define NEXT_ARG()	({ argc--; argv++; if (argc < 0) usage(); })
35 #define NEXT_ARGP()	({ (*argc)--; (*argv)++; if (*argc < 0) usage(); })
36 #define BAD_ARG()	({ p_err("what is '%s'?", *argv); -1; })
37 #define GET_ARG()	({ argc--; *argv++; })
38 #define REQ_ARGS(cnt)							\
39 	({								\
40 		int _cnt = (cnt);					\
41 		bool _res;						\
42 									\
43 		if (argc < _cnt) {					\
44 			p_err("'%s' needs at least %d arguments, %d found", \
45 			      argv[-1], _cnt, argc);			\
46 			_res = false;					\
47 		} else {						\
48 			_res = true;					\
49 		}							\
50 		_res;							\
51 	})
52 
53 #define ERR_MAX_LEN	1024
54 
55 #define BPF_TAG_FMT	"%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx"
56 
57 #define HELP_SPEC_PROGRAM						\
58 	"PROG := { id PROG_ID | pinned FILE | tag PROG_TAG | name PROG_NAME }"
59 #define HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS						\
60 	"OPTIONS := { {-j|--json} [{-p|--pretty}] | {-d|--debug}"
61 #define HELP_SPEC_MAP							\
62 	"MAP := { id MAP_ID | pinned FILE | name MAP_NAME }"
63 #define HELP_SPEC_LINK							\
64 	"LINK := { id LINK_ID | pinned FILE }"
65 
66 extern const char * const prog_type_name[];
67 extern const size_t prog_type_name_size;
68 
69 extern const char * const attach_type_name[__MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE];
70 
71 extern const char * const map_type_name[];
72 extern const size_t map_type_name_size;
73 
74 /* keep in sync with the definition in skeleton/pid_iter.bpf.c */
75 enum bpf_obj_type {
76 	BPF_OBJ_UNKNOWN,
77 	BPF_OBJ_PROG,
78 	BPF_OBJ_MAP,
79 	BPF_OBJ_LINK,
80 	BPF_OBJ_BTF,
81 };
82 
83 extern const char *bin_name;
84 
85 extern json_writer_t *json_wtr;
86 extern bool json_output;
87 extern bool show_pinned;
88 extern bool show_pids;
89 extern bool block_mount;
90 extern bool verifier_logs;
91 extern bool relaxed_maps;
92 extern bool use_loader;
93 extern struct btf *base_btf;
94 extern struct pinned_obj_table prog_table;
95 extern struct pinned_obj_table map_table;
96 extern struct pinned_obj_table link_table;
97 extern struct obj_refs_table refs_table;
98 
99 void __printf(1, 2) p_err(const char *fmt, ...);
100 void __printf(1, 2) p_info(const char *fmt, ...);
101 
102 bool is_prefix(const char *pfx, const char *str);
103 int detect_common_prefix(const char *arg, ...);
104 void fprint_hex(FILE *f, void *arg, unsigned int n, const char *sep);
105 void usage(void) __noreturn;
106 
107 void set_max_rlimit(void);
108 
109 int mount_tracefs(const char *target);
110 
111 struct pinned_obj_table {
112 	DECLARE_HASHTABLE(table, 16);
113 };
114 
115 struct pinned_obj {
116 	__u32 id;
117 	char *path;
118 	struct hlist_node hash;
119 };
120 
121 struct obj_refs_table {
122 	DECLARE_HASHTABLE(table, 16);
123 };
124 
125 struct obj_ref {
126 	int pid;
127 	char comm[16];
128 };
129 
130 struct obj_refs {
131 	struct hlist_node node;
132 	__u32 id;
133 	int ref_cnt;
134 	struct obj_ref *refs;
135 };
136 
137 struct btf;
138 struct bpf_line_info;
139 
140 int build_pinned_obj_table(struct pinned_obj_table *table,
141 			   enum bpf_obj_type type);
142 void delete_pinned_obj_table(struct pinned_obj_table *tab);
143 __weak int build_obj_refs_table(struct obj_refs_table *table,
144 				enum bpf_obj_type type);
145 __weak void delete_obj_refs_table(struct obj_refs_table *table);
146 __weak void emit_obj_refs_json(struct obj_refs_table *table, __u32 id,
147 			       json_writer_t *json_wtr);
148 __weak void emit_obj_refs_plain(struct obj_refs_table *table, __u32 id,
149 				const char *prefix);
150 void print_dev_plain(__u32 ifindex, __u64 ns_dev, __u64 ns_inode);
151 void print_dev_json(__u32 ifindex, __u64 ns_dev, __u64 ns_inode);
152 
153 struct cmd {
154 	const char *cmd;
155 	int (*func)(int argc, char **argv);
156 };
157 
158 int cmd_select(const struct cmd *cmds, int argc, char **argv,
159 	       int (*help)(int argc, char **argv));
160 
161 int get_fd_type(int fd);
162 const char *get_fd_type_name(enum bpf_obj_type type);
163 char *get_fdinfo(int fd, const char *key);
164 int open_obj_pinned(const char *path, bool quiet);
165 int open_obj_pinned_any(const char *path, enum bpf_obj_type exp_type);
166 int mount_bpffs_for_pin(const char *name);
167 int do_pin_any(int argc, char **argv, int (*get_fd_by_id)(int *, char ***));
168 int do_pin_fd(int fd, const char *name);
169 
170 /* commands available in bootstrap mode */
171 int do_gen(int argc, char **argv);
172 int do_btf(int argc, char **argv);
173 
174 /* non-bootstrap only commands */
175 int do_prog(int argc, char **arg) __weak;
176 int do_map(int argc, char **arg) __weak;
177 int do_link(int argc, char **arg) __weak;
178 int do_event_pipe(int argc, char **argv) __weak;
179 int do_cgroup(int argc, char **arg) __weak;
180 int do_perf(int argc, char **arg) __weak;
181 int do_net(int argc, char **arg) __weak;
182 int do_tracelog(int argc, char **arg) __weak;
183 int do_feature(int argc, char **argv) __weak;
184 int do_struct_ops(int argc, char **argv) __weak;
185 int do_iter(int argc, char **argv) __weak;
186 
187 int parse_u32_arg(int *argc, char ***argv, __u32 *val, const char *what);
188 int prog_parse_fd(int *argc, char ***argv);
189 int prog_parse_fds(int *argc, char ***argv, int **fds);
190 int map_parse_fd(int *argc, char ***argv);
191 int map_parse_fds(int *argc, char ***argv, int **fds);
192 int map_parse_fd_and_info(int *argc, char ***argv, void *info, __u32 *info_len);
193 
194 struct bpf_prog_linfo;
195 #ifdef HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT
196 void disasm_print_insn(unsigned char *image, ssize_t len, int opcodes,
197 		       const char *arch, const char *disassembler_options,
198 		       const struct btf *btf,
199 		       const struct bpf_prog_linfo *prog_linfo,
200 		       __u64 func_ksym, unsigned int func_idx,
201 		       bool linum);
202 int disasm_init(void);
203 #else
204 static inline
205 void disasm_print_insn(unsigned char *image, ssize_t len, int opcodes,
206 		       const char *arch, const char *disassembler_options,
207 		       const struct btf *btf,
208 		       const struct bpf_prog_linfo *prog_linfo,
209 		       __u64 func_ksym, unsigned int func_idx,
210 		       bool linum)
211 {
212 }
213 static inline int disasm_init(void)
214 {
215 	p_err("No libbfd support");
216 	return -1;
217 }
218 #endif
219 void print_data_json(uint8_t *data, size_t len);
220 void print_hex_data_json(uint8_t *data, size_t len);
221 
222 unsigned int get_page_size(void);
223 unsigned int get_possible_cpus(void);
224 const char *
225 ifindex_to_bfd_params(__u32 ifindex, __u64 ns_dev, __u64 ns_ino,
226 		      const char **opt);
227 
228 struct btf_dumper {
229 	const struct btf *btf;
230 	json_writer_t *jw;
231 	bool is_plain_text;
232 	bool prog_id_as_func_ptr;
233 };
234 
235 /* btf_dumper_type - print data along with type information
236  * @d: an instance containing context for dumping types
237  * @type_id: index in btf->types array. this points to the type to be dumped
238  * @data: pointer the actual data, i.e. the values to be printed
239  *
240  * Returns zero on success and negative error code otherwise
241  */
242 int btf_dumper_type(const struct btf_dumper *d, __u32 type_id,
243 		    const void *data);
244 void btf_dumper_type_only(const struct btf *btf, __u32 func_type_id,
245 			  char *func_only, int size);
246 
247 void btf_dump_linfo_plain(const struct btf *btf,
248 			  const struct bpf_line_info *linfo,
249 			  const char *prefix, bool linum);
250 void btf_dump_linfo_json(const struct btf *btf,
251 			 const struct bpf_line_info *linfo, bool linum);
252 
253 struct nlattr;
254 struct ifinfomsg;
255 struct tcmsg;
256 int do_xdp_dump(struct ifinfomsg *ifinfo, struct nlattr **tb);
257 int do_filter_dump(struct tcmsg *ifinfo, struct nlattr **tb, const char *kind,
258 		   const char *devname, int ifindex);
259 
260 int print_all_levels(__maybe_unused enum libbpf_print_level level,
261 		     const char *format, va_list args);
262 #endif
263