xref: /linux/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.h (revision 8137a49e1567726eb10fcf55ad141ac19804ca6b)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) */
2 /* Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Netronome Systems, Inc. */
3 
4 #ifndef __BPF_TOOL_H
5 #define __BPF_TOOL_H
6 
7 /* BFD and kernel.h both define GCC_VERSION, differently */
8 #undef GCC_VERSION
9 #include <stdbool.h>
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <linux/bpf.h>
12 #include <linux/compiler.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
15 #include <tools/libc_compat.h>
16 
17 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
18 
19 #include "json_writer.h"
20 
21 /* Make sure we do not use kernel-only integer typedefs */
22 #pragma GCC poison u8 u16 u32 u64 s8 s16 s32 s64
23 
24 static inline __u64 ptr_to_u64(const void *ptr)
25 {
26 	return (__u64)(unsigned long)ptr;
27 }
28 
29 static inline void *u64_to_ptr(__u64 ptr)
30 {
31 	return (void *)(unsigned long)ptr;
32 }
33 
34 #define NEXT_ARG()	({ argc--; argv++; if (argc < 0) usage(); })
35 #define NEXT_ARGP()	({ (*argc)--; (*argv)++; if (*argc < 0) usage(); })
36 #define BAD_ARG()	({ p_err("what is '%s'?", *argv); -1; })
37 #define GET_ARG()	({ argc--; *argv++; })
38 #define REQ_ARGS(cnt)							\
39 	({								\
40 		int _cnt = (cnt);					\
41 		bool _res;						\
42 									\
43 		if (argc < _cnt) {					\
44 			p_err("'%s' needs at least %d arguments, %d found", \
45 			      argv[-1], _cnt, argc);			\
46 			_res = false;					\
47 		} else {						\
48 			_res = true;					\
49 		}							\
50 		_res;							\
51 	})
52 
53 #define ERR_MAX_LEN	1024
54 
55 #define BPF_TAG_FMT	"%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx"
56 
57 #define HELP_SPEC_PROGRAM						\
58 	"PROG := { id PROG_ID | pinned FILE | tag PROG_TAG | name PROG_NAME }"
59 #define HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS						\
60 	"OPTIONS := { {-j|--json} [{-p|--pretty}] | {-f|--bpffs} |\n"	\
61 	"\t            {-m|--mapcompat} | {-n|--nomount} }"
62 #define HELP_SPEC_MAP							\
63 	"MAP := { id MAP_ID | pinned FILE | name MAP_NAME }"
64 #define HELP_SPEC_LINK							\
65 	"LINK := { id LINK_ID | pinned FILE }"
66 
67 extern const char * const prog_type_name[];
68 extern const size_t prog_type_name_size;
69 
70 extern const char * const attach_type_name[__MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE];
71 
72 extern const char * const map_type_name[];
73 extern const size_t map_type_name_size;
74 
75 /* keep in sync with the definition in skeleton/pid_iter.bpf.c */
76 enum bpf_obj_type {
77 	BPF_OBJ_UNKNOWN,
78 	BPF_OBJ_PROG,
79 	BPF_OBJ_MAP,
80 	BPF_OBJ_LINK,
81 	BPF_OBJ_BTF,
82 };
83 
84 extern const char *bin_name;
85 
86 extern json_writer_t *json_wtr;
87 extern bool json_output;
88 extern bool show_pinned;
89 extern bool show_pids;
90 extern bool block_mount;
91 extern bool verifier_logs;
92 extern bool relaxed_maps;
93 extern bool use_loader;
94 extern struct btf *base_btf;
95 extern struct pinned_obj_table prog_table;
96 extern struct pinned_obj_table map_table;
97 extern struct pinned_obj_table link_table;
98 extern struct obj_refs_table refs_table;
99 
100 void __printf(1, 2) p_err(const char *fmt, ...);
101 void __printf(1, 2) p_info(const char *fmt, ...);
102 
103 bool is_prefix(const char *pfx, const char *str);
104 int detect_common_prefix(const char *arg, ...);
105 void fprint_hex(FILE *f, void *arg, unsigned int n, const char *sep);
106 void usage(void) __noreturn;
107 
108 void set_max_rlimit(void);
109 
110 int mount_tracefs(const char *target);
111 
112 struct pinned_obj_table {
113 	DECLARE_HASHTABLE(table, 16);
114 };
115 
116 struct pinned_obj {
117 	__u32 id;
118 	char *path;
119 	struct hlist_node hash;
120 };
121 
122 struct obj_refs_table {
123 	DECLARE_HASHTABLE(table, 16);
124 };
125 
126 struct obj_ref {
127 	int pid;
128 	char comm[16];
129 };
130 
131 struct obj_refs {
132 	struct hlist_node node;
133 	__u32 id;
134 	int ref_cnt;
135 	struct obj_ref *refs;
136 };
137 
138 struct btf;
139 struct bpf_line_info;
140 
141 int build_pinned_obj_table(struct pinned_obj_table *table,
142 			   enum bpf_obj_type type);
143 void delete_pinned_obj_table(struct pinned_obj_table *tab);
144 __weak int build_obj_refs_table(struct obj_refs_table *table,
145 				enum bpf_obj_type type);
146 __weak void delete_obj_refs_table(struct obj_refs_table *table);
147 __weak void emit_obj_refs_json(struct obj_refs_table *table, __u32 id,
148 			       json_writer_t *json_wtr);
149 __weak void emit_obj_refs_plain(struct obj_refs_table *table, __u32 id,
150 				const char *prefix);
151 void print_dev_plain(__u32 ifindex, __u64 ns_dev, __u64 ns_inode);
152 void print_dev_json(__u32 ifindex, __u64 ns_dev, __u64 ns_inode);
153 
154 struct cmd {
155 	const char *cmd;
156 	int (*func)(int argc, char **argv);
157 };
158 
159 int cmd_select(const struct cmd *cmds, int argc, char **argv,
160 	       int (*help)(int argc, char **argv));
161 
162 int get_fd_type(int fd);
163 const char *get_fd_type_name(enum bpf_obj_type type);
164 char *get_fdinfo(int fd, const char *key);
165 int open_obj_pinned(const char *path, bool quiet);
166 int open_obj_pinned_any(const char *path, enum bpf_obj_type exp_type);
167 int mount_bpffs_for_pin(const char *name);
168 int do_pin_any(int argc, char **argv, int (*get_fd_by_id)(int *, char ***));
169 int do_pin_fd(int fd, const char *name);
170 
171 /* commands available in bootstrap mode */
172 int do_gen(int argc, char **argv);
173 int do_btf(int argc, char **argv);
174 
175 /* non-bootstrap only commands */
176 int do_prog(int argc, char **arg) __weak;
177 int do_map(int argc, char **arg) __weak;
178 int do_link(int argc, char **arg) __weak;
179 int do_event_pipe(int argc, char **argv) __weak;
180 int do_cgroup(int argc, char **arg) __weak;
181 int do_perf(int argc, char **arg) __weak;
182 int do_net(int argc, char **arg) __weak;
183 int do_tracelog(int argc, char **arg) __weak;
184 int do_feature(int argc, char **argv) __weak;
185 int do_struct_ops(int argc, char **argv) __weak;
186 int do_iter(int argc, char **argv) __weak;
187 
188 int parse_u32_arg(int *argc, char ***argv, __u32 *val, const char *what);
189 int prog_parse_fd(int *argc, char ***argv);
190 int prog_parse_fds(int *argc, char ***argv, int **fds);
191 int map_parse_fd(int *argc, char ***argv);
192 int map_parse_fds(int *argc, char ***argv, int **fds);
193 int map_parse_fd_and_info(int *argc, char ***argv, void *info, __u32 *info_len);
194 
195 struct bpf_prog_linfo;
196 #ifdef HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT
197 void disasm_print_insn(unsigned char *image, ssize_t len, int opcodes,
198 		       const char *arch, const char *disassembler_options,
199 		       const struct btf *btf,
200 		       const struct bpf_prog_linfo *prog_linfo,
201 		       __u64 func_ksym, unsigned int func_idx,
202 		       bool linum);
203 int disasm_init(void);
204 #else
205 static inline
206 void disasm_print_insn(unsigned char *image, ssize_t len, int opcodes,
207 		       const char *arch, const char *disassembler_options,
208 		       const struct btf *btf,
209 		       const struct bpf_prog_linfo *prog_linfo,
210 		       __u64 func_ksym, unsigned int func_idx,
211 		       bool linum)
212 {
213 }
214 static inline int disasm_init(void)
215 {
216 	p_err("No libbfd support");
217 	return -1;
218 }
219 #endif
220 void print_data_json(uint8_t *data, size_t len);
221 void print_hex_data_json(uint8_t *data, size_t len);
222 
223 unsigned int get_page_size(void);
224 unsigned int get_possible_cpus(void);
225 const char *
226 ifindex_to_bfd_params(__u32 ifindex, __u64 ns_dev, __u64 ns_ino,
227 		      const char **opt);
228 
229 struct btf_dumper {
230 	const struct btf *btf;
231 	json_writer_t *jw;
232 	bool is_plain_text;
233 	bool prog_id_as_func_ptr;
234 };
235 
236 /* btf_dumper_type - print data along with type information
237  * @d: an instance containing context for dumping types
238  * @type_id: index in btf->types array. this points to the type to be dumped
239  * @data: pointer the actual data, i.e. the values to be printed
240  *
241  * Returns zero on success and negative error code otherwise
242  */
243 int btf_dumper_type(const struct btf_dumper *d, __u32 type_id,
244 		    const void *data);
245 void btf_dumper_type_only(const struct btf *btf, __u32 func_type_id,
246 			  char *func_only, int size);
247 
248 void btf_dump_linfo_plain(const struct btf *btf,
249 			  const struct bpf_line_info *linfo,
250 			  const char *prefix, bool linum);
251 void btf_dump_linfo_json(const struct btf *btf,
252 			 const struct bpf_line_info *linfo, bool linum);
253 
254 struct nlattr;
255 struct ifinfomsg;
256 struct tcmsg;
257 int do_xdp_dump(struct ifinfomsg *ifinfo, struct nlattr **tb);
258 int do_filter_dump(struct tcmsg *ifinfo, struct nlattr **tb, const char *kind,
259 		   const char *devname, int ifindex);
260 
261 int print_all_levels(__maybe_unused enum libbpf_print_level level,
262 		     const char *format, va_list args);
263 #endif
264