xref: /linux/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.h (revision 7bb377107c72a40ab7505341f8626c8eb79a0cb7)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) */
2 /* Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Netronome Systems, Inc. */
3 
4 #ifndef __BPF_TOOL_H
5 #define __BPF_TOOL_H
6 
7 /* BFD and kernel.h both define GCC_VERSION, differently */
8 #undef GCC_VERSION
9 #include <stdbool.h>
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <linux/bpf.h>
12 #include <linux/compiler.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
15 #include <tools/libc_compat.h>
16 
17 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
18 
19 #include "json_writer.h"
20 
21 #define ptr_to_u64(ptr)	((__u64)(unsigned long)(ptr))
22 
23 #define NEXT_ARG()	({ argc--; argv++; if (argc < 0) usage(); })
24 #define NEXT_ARGP()	({ (*argc)--; (*argv)++; if (*argc < 0) usage(); })
25 #define BAD_ARG()	({ p_err("what is '%s'?", *argv); -1; })
26 #define GET_ARG()	({ argc--; *argv++; })
27 #define REQ_ARGS(cnt)							\
28 	({								\
29 		int _cnt = (cnt);					\
30 		bool _res;						\
31 									\
32 		if (argc < _cnt) {					\
33 			p_err("'%s' needs at least %d arguments, %d found", \
34 			      argv[-1], _cnt, argc);			\
35 			_res = false;					\
36 		} else {						\
37 			_res = true;					\
38 		}							\
39 		_res;							\
40 	})
41 
42 #define ERR_MAX_LEN	1024
43 
44 #define BPF_TAG_FMT	"%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx"
45 
46 #define HELP_SPEC_PROGRAM						\
47 	"PROG := { id PROG_ID | pinned FILE | tag PROG_TAG | name PROG_NAME }"
48 #define HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS						\
49 	"OPTIONS := { {-j|--json} [{-p|--pretty}] | {-f|--bpffs} |\n"	\
50 	"\t            {-m|--mapcompat} | {-n|--nomount} }"
51 #define HELP_SPEC_MAP							\
52 	"MAP := { id MAP_ID | pinned FILE | name MAP_NAME }"
53 #define HELP_SPEC_LINK							\
54 	"LINK := { id LINK_ID | pinned FILE }"
55 
56 static const char * const prog_type_name[] = {
57 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC]			= "unspec",
58 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER]		= "socket_filter",
59 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE]			= "kprobe",
60 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS]		= "sched_cls",
61 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_ACT]		= "sched_act",
62 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT]		= "tracepoint",
63 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP]			= "xdp",
64 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT]		= "perf_event",
65 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB]		= "cgroup_skb",
66 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK]		= "cgroup_sock",
67 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN]			= "lwt_in",
68 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_OUT]			= "lwt_out",
69 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT]		= "lwt_xmit",
70 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS]		= "sock_ops",
71 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB]			= "sk_skb",
72 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_DEVICE]		= "cgroup_device",
73 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG]			= "sk_msg",
74 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT]		= "raw_tracepoint",
75 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR]	= "cgroup_sock_addr",
76 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_SEG6LOCAL]		= "lwt_seg6local",
77 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_LIRC_MODE2]		= "lirc_mode2",
78 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT]		= "sk_reuseport",
79 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_FLOW_DISSECTOR]		= "flow_dissector",
80 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL]		= "cgroup_sysctl",
81 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT_WRITABLE]	= "raw_tracepoint_writable",
82 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCKOPT]		= "cgroup_sockopt",
83 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING]			= "tracing",
84 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS]		= "struct_ops",
85 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT]			= "ext",
86 };
87 
88 static const char * const attach_type_name[__MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE] = {
89 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS] = "ingress",
90 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS] = "egress",
91 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE] = "sock_create",
92 	[BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS] = "sock_ops",
93 	[BPF_CGROUP_DEVICE] = "device",
94 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND] = "bind4",
95 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET6_BIND] = "bind6",
96 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT] = "connect4",
97 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT] = "connect6",
98 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET4_POST_BIND] = "post_bind4",
99 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET6_POST_BIND] = "post_bind6",
100 	[BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_SENDMSG] = "sendmsg4",
101 	[BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_SENDMSG] = "sendmsg6",
102 	[BPF_CGROUP_SYSCTL] = "sysctl",
103 	[BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_RECVMSG] = "recvmsg4",
104 	[BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_RECVMSG] = "recvmsg6",
105 	[BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT] = "getsockopt",
106 	[BPF_CGROUP_SETSOCKOPT] = "setsockopt",
107 
108 	[BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER] = "sk_skb_stream_parser",
109 	[BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT] = "sk_skb_stream_verdict",
110 	[BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT] = "sk_msg_verdict",
111 	[BPF_LIRC_MODE2] = "lirc_mode2",
112 	[BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR] = "flow_dissector",
113 	[BPF_TRACE_RAW_TP] = "raw_tp",
114 	[BPF_TRACE_FENTRY] = "fentry",
115 	[BPF_TRACE_FEXIT] = "fexit",
116 	[BPF_MODIFY_RETURN] = "mod_ret",
117 	[BPF_LSM_MAC] = "lsm_mac",
118 };
119 
120 extern const char * const map_type_name[];
121 extern const size_t map_type_name_size;
122 
123 enum bpf_obj_type {
124 	BPF_OBJ_UNKNOWN,
125 	BPF_OBJ_PROG,
126 	BPF_OBJ_MAP,
127 	BPF_OBJ_LINK,
128 };
129 
130 extern const char *bin_name;
131 
132 extern json_writer_t *json_wtr;
133 extern bool json_output;
134 extern bool show_pinned;
135 extern bool block_mount;
136 extern bool verifier_logs;
137 extern bool relaxed_maps;
138 extern struct pinned_obj_table prog_table;
139 extern struct pinned_obj_table map_table;
140 extern struct pinned_obj_table link_table;
141 
142 void __printf(1, 2) p_err(const char *fmt, ...);
143 void __printf(1, 2) p_info(const char *fmt, ...);
144 
145 bool is_prefix(const char *pfx, const char *str);
146 int detect_common_prefix(const char *arg, ...);
147 void fprint_hex(FILE *f, void *arg, unsigned int n, const char *sep);
148 void usage(void) __noreturn;
149 
150 void set_max_rlimit(void);
151 
152 int mount_tracefs(const char *target);
153 
154 struct pinned_obj_table {
155 	DECLARE_HASHTABLE(table, 16);
156 };
157 
158 struct pinned_obj {
159 	__u32 id;
160 	char *path;
161 	struct hlist_node hash;
162 };
163 
164 struct btf;
165 struct bpf_line_info;
166 
167 int build_pinned_obj_table(struct pinned_obj_table *table,
168 			   enum bpf_obj_type type);
169 void delete_pinned_obj_table(struct pinned_obj_table *tab);
170 void print_dev_plain(__u32 ifindex, __u64 ns_dev, __u64 ns_inode);
171 void print_dev_json(__u32 ifindex, __u64 ns_dev, __u64 ns_inode);
172 
173 struct cmd {
174 	const char *cmd;
175 	int (*func)(int argc, char **argv);
176 };
177 
178 int cmd_select(const struct cmd *cmds, int argc, char **argv,
179 	       int (*help)(int argc, char **argv));
180 
181 int get_fd_type(int fd);
182 const char *get_fd_type_name(enum bpf_obj_type type);
183 char *get_fdinfo(int fd, const char *key);
184 int open_obj_pinned(char *path, bool quiet);
185 int open_obj_pinned_any(char *path, enum bpf_obj_type exp_type);
186 int mount_bpffs_for_pin(const char *name);
187 int do_pin_any(int argc, char **argv, int (*get_fd_by_id)(int *, char ***));
188 int do_pin_fd(int fd, const char *name);
189 
190 int do_prog(int argc, char **arg);
191 int do_map(int argc, char **arg);
192 int do_link(int argc, char **arg);
193 int do_event_pipe(int argc, char **argv);
194 int do_cgroup(int argc, char **arg);
195 int do_perf(int argc, char **arg);
196 int do_net(int argc, char **arg);
197 int do_tracelog(int argc, char **arg);
198 int do_feature(int argc, char **argv);
199 int do_btf(int argc, char **argv);
200 int do_gen(int argc, char **argv);
201 int do_struct_ops(int argc, char **argv);
202 
203 int parse_u32_arg(int *argc, char ***argv, __u32 *val, const char *what);
204 int prog_parse_fd(int *argc, char ***argv);
205 int map_parse_fd(int *argc, char ***argv);
206 int map_parse_fd_and_info(int *argc, char ***argv, void *info, __u32 *info_len);
207 
208 struct bpf_prog_linfo;
209 #ifdef HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT
210 void disasm_print_insn(unsigned char *image, ssize_t len, int opcodes,
211 		       const char *arch, const char *disassembler_options,
212 		       const struct btf *btf,
213 		       const struct bpf_prog_linfo *prog_linfo,
214 		       __u64 func_ksym, unsigned int func_idx,
215 		       bool linum);
216 int disasm_init(void);
217 #else
218 static inline
219 void disasm_print_insn(unsigned char *image, ssize_t len, int opcodes,
220 		       const char *arch, const char *disassembler_options,
221 		       const struct btf *btf,
222 		       const struct bpf_prog_linfo *prog_linfo,
223 		       __u64 func_ksym, unsigned int func_idx,
224 		       bool linum)
225 {
226 }
227 static inline int disasm_init(void)
228 {
229 	p_err("No libbfd support");
230 	return -1;
231 }
232 #endif
233 void print_data_json(uint8_t *data, size_t len);
234 void print_hex_data_json(uint8_t *data, size_t len);
235 
236 unsigned int get_page_size(void);
237 unsigned int get_possible_cpus(void);
238 const char *
239 ifindex_to_bfd_params(__u32 ifindex, __u64 ns_dev, __u64 ns_ino,
240 		      const char **opt);
241 
242 struct btf_dumper {
243 	const struct btf *btf;
244 	json_writer_t *jw;
245 	bool is_plain_text;
246 	bool prog_id_as_func_ptr;
247 };
248 
249 /* btf_dumper_type - print data along with type information
250  * @d: an instance containing context for dumping types
251  * @type_id: index in btf->types array. this points to the type to be dumped
252  * @data: pointer the actual data, i.e. the values to be printed
253  *
254  * Returns zero on success and negative error code otherwise
255  */
256 int btf_dumper_type(const struct btf_dumper *d, __u32 type_id,
257 		    const void *data);
258 void btf_dumper_type_only(const struct btf *btf, __u32 func_type_id,
259 			  char *func_only, int size);
260 
261 void btf_dump_linfo_plain(const struct btf *btf,
262 			  const struct bpf_line_info *linfo,
263 			  const char *prefix, bool linum);
264 void btf_dump_linfo_json(const struct btf *btf,
265 			 const struct bpf_line_info *linfo, bool linum);
266 
267 struct nlattr;
268 struct ifinfomsg;
269 struct tcmsg;
270 int do_xdp_dump(struct ifinfomsg *ifinfo, struct nlattr **tb);
271 int do_filter_dump(struct tcmsg *ifinfo, struct nlattr **tb, const char *kind,
272 		   const char *devname, int ifindex);
273 
274 int print_all_levels(__maybe_unused enum libbpf_print_level level,
275 		     const char *format, va_list args);
276 #endif
277