xref: /linux/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.h (revision 30da46b5dc3a9a14db11706d841440e28b12bb53)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Netronome Systems, Inc.
3  *
4  * This software is dual licensed under the GNU General License Version 2,
5  * June 1991 as shown in the file COPYING in the top-level directory of this
6  * source tree or the BSD 2-Clause License provided below.  You have the
7  * option to license this software under the complete terms of either license.
8  *
9  * The BSD 2-Clause License:
10  *
11  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
12  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
13  *     conditions are met:
14  *
15  *      1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
16  *         copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
17  *         disclaimer.
18  *
19  *      2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
20  *         copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
21  *         disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
22  *         provided with the distribution.
23  *
24  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
26  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
27  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
28  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
29  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
30  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
31  * SOFTWARE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef __BPF_TOOL_H
35 #define __BPF_TOOL_H
36 
37 /* BFD and kernel.h both define GCC_VERSION, differently */
38 #undef GCC_VERSION
39 #include <stdbool.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <linux/bpf.h>
42 #include <linux/compiler.h>
43 #include <linux/kernel.h>
44 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
45 #include <tools/libc_compat.h>
46 
47 #include "json_writer.h"
48 
49 #define ptr_to_u64(ptr)	((__u64)(unsigned long)(ptr))
50 
51 #define NEXT_ARG()	({ argc--; argv++; if (argc < 0) usage(); })
52 #define NEXT_ARGP()	({ (*argc)--; (*argv)++; if (*argc < 0) usage(); })
53 #define BAD_ARG()	({ p_err("what is '%s'?", *argv); -1; })
54 #define GET_ARG()	({ argc--; *argv++; })
55 #define REQ_ARGS(cnt)							\
56 	({								\
57 		int _cnt = (cnt);					\
58 		bool _res;						\
59 									\
60 		if (argc < _cnt) {					\
61 			p_err("'%s' needs at least %d arguments, %d found", \
62 			      argv[-1], _cnt, argc);			\
63 			_res = false;					\
64 		} else {						\
65 			_res = true;					\
66 		}							\
67 		_res;							\
68 	})
69 
70 #define ERR_MAX_LEN	1024
71 
72 #define BPF_TAG_FMT	"%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx"
73 
74 #define HELP_SPEC_PROGRAM						\
75 	"PROG := { id PROG_ID | pinned FILE | tag PROG_TAG }"
76 #define HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS						\
77 	"OPTIONS := { {-j|--json} [{-p|--pretty}] | {-f|--bpffs} | {-m|--mapcompat}"
78 #define HELP_SPEC_MAP							\
79 	"MAP := { id MAP_ID | pinned FILE }"
80 
81 static const char * const prog_type_name[] = {
82 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC]			= "unspec",
83 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER]		= "socket_filter",
84 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE]			= "kprobe",
85 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS]		= "sched_cls",
86 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_ACT]		= "sched_act",
87 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT]		= "tracepoint",
88 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP]			= "xdp",
89 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT]		= "perf_event",
90 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB]		= "cgroup_skb",
91 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK]		= "cgroup_sock",
92 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN]			= "lwt_in",
93 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_OUT]			= "lwt_out",
94 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT]		= "lwt_xmit",
95 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS]		= "sock_ops",
96 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB]			= "sk_skb",
97 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_DEVICE]		= "cgroup_device",
98 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG]			= "sk_msg",
99 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT]		= "raw_tracepoint",
100 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR]	= "cgroup_sock_addr",
101 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_SEG6LOCAL]		= "lwt_seg6local",
102 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_LIRC_MODE2]		= "lirc_mode2",
103 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT]		= "sk_reuseport",
104 	[BPF_PROG_TYPE_FLOW_DISSECTOR]		= "flow_dissector",
105 };
106 
107 enum bpf_obj_type {
108 	BPF_OBJ_UNKNOWN,
109 	BPF_OBJ_PROG,
110 	BPF_OBJ_MAP,
111 };
112 
113 extern const char *bin_name;
114 
115 extern json_writer_t *json_wtr;
116 extern bool json_output;
117 extern bool show_pinned;
118 extern int bpf_flags;
119 extern struct pinned_obj_table prog_table;
120 extern struct pinned_obj_table map_table;
121 
122 void p_err(const char *fmt, ...);
123 void p_info(const char *fmt, ...);
124 
125 bool is_prefix(const char *pfx, const char *str);
126 void fprint_hex(FILE *f, void *arg, unsigned int n, const char *sep);
127 void usage(void) __noreturn;
128 
129 void set_max_rlimit(void);
130 
131 struct pinned_obj_table {
132 	DECLARE_HASHTABLE(table, 16);
133 };
134 
135 struct pinned_obj {
136 	__u32 id;
137 	char *path;
138 	struct hlist_node hash;
139 };
140 
141 int build_pinned_obj_table(struct pinned_obj_table *table,
142 			   enum bpf_obj_type type);
143 void delete_pinned_obj_table(struct pinned_obj_table *tab);
144 void print_dev_plain(__u32 ifindex, __u64 ns_dev, __u64 ns_inode);
145 void print_dev_json(__u32 ifindex, __u64 ns_dev, __u64 ns_inode);
146 
147 struct cmd {
148 	const char *cmd;
149 	int (*func)(int argc, char **argv);
150 };
151 
152 int cmd_select(const struct cmd *cmds, int argc, char **argv,
153 	       int (*help)(int argc, char **argv));
154 
155 int get_fd_type(int fd);
156 const char *get_fd_type_name(enum bpf_obj_type type);
157 char *get_fdinfo(int fd, const char *key);
158 int open_obj_pinned(char *path, bool quiet);
159 int open_obj_pinned_any(char *path, enum bpf_obj_type exp_type);
160 int mount_bpffs_for_pin(const char *name);
161 int do_pin_any(int argc, char **argv, int (*get_fd_by_id)(__u32));
162 int do_pin_fd(int fd, const char *name);
163 
164 int do_prog(int argc, char **arg);
165 int do_map(int argc, char **arg);
166 int do_event_pipe(int argc, char **argv);
167 int do_cgroup(int argc, char **arg);
168 int do_perf(int argc, char **arg);
169 int do_net(int argc, char **arg);
170 int do_tracelog(int argc, char **arg);
171 
172 int parse_u32_arg(int *argc, char ***argv, __u32 *val, const char *what);
173 int prog_parse_fd(int *argc, char ***argv);
174 int map_parse_fd(int *argc, char ***argv);
175 int map_parse_fd_and_info(int *argc, char ***argv, void *info, __u32 *info_len);
176 
177 #ifdef HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT
178 void disasm_print_insn(unsigned char *image, ssize_t len, int opcodes,
179 		       const char *arch, const char *disassembler_options);
180 int disasm_init(void);
181 #else
182 static inline
183 void disasm_print_insn(unsigned char *image, ssize_t len, int opcodes,
184 		       const char *arch, const char *disassembler_options)
185 {
186 }
187 static inline int disasm_init(void)
188 {
189 	p_err("No libbfd support");
190 	return -1;
191 }
192 #endif
193 void print_data_json(uint8_t *data, size_t len);
194 void print_hex_data_json(uint8_t *data, size_t len);
195 
196 unsigned int get_page_size(void);
197 unsigned int get_possible_cpus(void);
198 const char *
199 ifindex_to_bfd_params(__u32 ifindex, __u64 ns_dev, __u64 ns_ino,
200 		      const char **opt);
201 
202 struct btf_dumper {
203 	const struct btf *btf;
204 	json_writer_t *jw;
205 	bool is_plain_text;
206 };
207 
208 /* btf_dumper_type - print data along with type information
209  * @d: an instance containing context for dumping types
210  * @type_id: index in btf->types array. this points to the type to be dumped
211  * @data: pointer the actual data, i.e. the values to be printed
212  *
213  * Returns zero on success and negative error code otherwise
214  */
215 int btf_dumper_type(const struct btf_dumper *d, __u32 type_id,
216 		    const void *data);
217 void btf_dumper_type_only(const struct btf *btf, __u32 func_type_id,
218 			  char *func_only, int size);
219 
220 struct nlattr;
221 struct ifinfomsg;
222 struct tcmsg;
223 int do_xdp_dump(struct ifinfomsg *ifinfo, struct nlattr **tb);
224 int do_filter_dump(struct tcmsg *ifinfo, struct nlattr **tb, const char *kind,
225 		   const char *devname, int ifindex);
226 #endif
227