xref: /linux/sound/usb/mixer.c (revision 2a2c74b2efcb1a0ca3fdcb5fbb96ad8de6a29177)
1 /*
2  *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
3  *
4  *   Mixer control part
5  *
6  *   Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
7  *
8  *   Many codes borrowed from audio.c by
9  *	    Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
10  *	    Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
11  *
12  *
13  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16  *   (at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
26  *
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * TODOs, for both the mixer and the streaming interfaces:
31  *
32  *  - support for UAC2 effect units
33  *  - support for graphical equalizers
34  *  - RANGE and MEM set commands (UAC2)
35  *  - RANGE and MEM interrupt dispatchers (UAC2)
36  *  - audio channel clustering (UAC2)
37  *  - audio sample rate converter units (UAC2)
38  *  - proper handling of clock multipliers (UAC2)
39  *  - dispatch clock change notifications (UAC2)
40  *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock that became invalid
41  *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock selector that has changed
42  *  	- parse available sample rates again when clock sources changed
43  */
44 
45 #include <linux/bitops.h>
46 #include <linux/init.h>
47 #include <linux/list.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/usb.h>
51 #include <linux/usb/audio.h>
52 #include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
53 
54 #include <sound/core.h>
55 #include <sound/control.h>
56 #include <sound/hwdep.h>
57 #include <sound/info.h>
58 #include <sound/tlv.h>
59 
60 #include "usbaudio.h"
61 #include "mixer.h"
62 #include "helper.h"
63 #include "mixer_quirks.h"
64 #include "power.h"
65 
66 #define MAX_ID_ELEMS	256
67 
68 struct usb_audio_term {
69 	int id;
70 	int type;
71 	int channels;
72 	unsigned int chconfig;
73 	int name;
74 };
75 
76 struct usbmix_name_map;
77 
78 struct mixer_build {
79 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
80 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
81 	unsigned char *buffer;
82 	unsigned int buflen;
83 	DECLARE_BITMAP(unitbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
84 	struct usb_audio_term oterm;
85 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
86 	const struct usbmix_selector_map *selector_map;
87 };
88 
89 /*E-mu 0202/0404/0204 eXtension Unit(XU) control*/
90 enum {
91 	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE 		= 0xe301,
92 	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE		= 0xe302,
93 	USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS	= 0xe303,
94 	USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS		= 0xe304,
95 	USB_XU_DIRECT_MONITORING	= 0xe305,
96 	USB_XU_METERING			= 0xe306
97 };
98 enum {
99 	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR = 0x02,	/* clock source*/
100 	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR = 0x03,	/* clock rate */
101 	USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR = 0x01,	/* the spdif format */
102 	USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR = 0x03	/* soft limiter */
103 };
104 
105 /*
106  * manual mapping of mixer names
107  * if the mixer topology is too complicated and the parsed names are
108  * ambiguous, add the entries in usbmixer_maps.c.
109  */
110 #include "mixer_maps.c"
111 
112 static const struct usbmix_name_map *
113 find_map(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, int control)
114 {
115 	const struct usbmix_name_map *p = state->map;
116 
117 	if (!p)
118 		return NULL;
119 
120 	for (p = state->map; p->id; p++) {
121 		if (p->id == unitid &&
122 		    (!control || !p->control || control == p->control))
123 			return p;
124 	}
125 	return NULL;
126 }
127 
128 /* get the mapped name if the unit matches */
129 static int
130 check_mapped_name(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, char *buf, int buflen)
131 {
132 	if (!p || !p->name)
133 		return 0;
134 
135 	buflen--;
136 	return strlcpy(buf, p->name, buflen);
137 }
138 
139 /* check whether the control should be ignored */
140 static inline int
141 check_ignored_ctl(const struct usbmix_name_map *p)
142 {
143 	if (!p || p->name || p->dB)
144 		return 0;
145 	return 1;
146 }
147 
148 /* dB mapping */
149 static inline void check_mapped_dB(const struct usbmix_name_map *p,
150 				   struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
151 {
152 	if (p && p->dB) {
153 		cval->dBmin = p->dB->min;
154 		cval->dBmax = p->dB->max;
155 		cval->initialized = 1;
156 	}
157 }
158 
159 /* get the mapped selector source name */
160 static int check_mapped_selector_name(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
161 				      int index, char *buf, int buflen)
162 {
163 	const struct usbmix_selector_map *p;
164 
165 	if (! state->selector_map)
166 		return 0;
167 	for (p = state->selector_map; p->id; p++) {
168 		if (p->id == unitid && index < p->count)
169 			return strlcpy(buf, p->names[index], buflen);
170 	}
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 
174 /*
175  * find an audio control unit with the given unit id
176  */
177 static void *find_audio_control_unit(struct mixer_build *state, unsigned char unit)
178 {
179 	/* we just parse the header */
180 	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = NULL;
181 
182 	while ((hdr = snd_usb_find_desc(state->buffer, state->buflen, hdr,
183 					USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE)) != NULL) {
184 		if (hdr->bLength >= 4 &&
185 		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype >= UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL &&
186 		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype <= UAC2_SAMPLE_RATE_CONVERTER &&
187 		    hdr->bUnitID == unit)
188 			return hdr;
189 	}
190 
191 	return NULL;
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * copy a string with the given id
196  */
197 static int snd_usb_copy_string_desc(struct mixer_build *state, int index, char *buf, int maxlen)
198 {
199 	int len = usb_string(state->chip->dev, index, buf, maxlen - 1);
200 	buf[len] = 0;
201 	return len;
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * convert from the byte/word on usb descriptor to the zero-based integer
206  */
207 static int convert_signed_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
208 {
209 	switch (cval->val_type) {
210 	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
211 		return !!val;
212 	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
213 		return !val;
214 	case USB_MIXER_U8:
215 		val &= 0xff;
216 		break;
217 	case USB_MIXER_S8:
218 		val &= 0xff;
219 		if (val >= 0x80)
220 			val -= 0x100;
221 		break;
222 	case USB_MIXER_U16:
223 		val &= 0xffff;
224 		break;
225 	case USB_MIXER_S16:
226 		val &= 0xffff;
227 		if (val >= 0x8000)
228 			val -= 0x10000;
229 		break;
230 	}
231 	return val;
232 }
233 
234 /*
235  * convert from the zero-based int to the byte/word for usb descriptor
236  */
237 static int convert_bytes_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
238 {
239 	switch (cval->val_type) {
240 	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
241 		return !!val;
242 	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
243 		return !val;
244 	case USB_MIXER_S8:
245 	case USB_MIXER_U8:
246 		return val & 0xff;
247 	case USB_MIXER_S16:
248 	case USB_MIXER_U16:
249 		return val & 0xffff;
250 	}
251 	return 0; /* not reached */
252 }
253 
254 static int get_relative_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
255 {
256 	if (! cval->res)
257 		cval->res = 1;
258 	if (val < cval->min)
259 		return 0;
260 	else if (val >= cval->max)
261 		return (cval->max - cval->min + cval->res - 1) / cval->res;
262 	else
263 		return (val - cval->min) / cval->res;
264 }
265 
266 static int get_abs_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
267 {
268 	if (val < 0)
269 		return cval->min;
270 	if (! cval->res)
271 		cval->res = 1;
272 	val *= cval->res;
273 	val += cval->min;
274 	if (val > cval->max)
275 		return cval->max;
276 	return val;
277 }
278 
279 
280 /*
281  * retrieve a mixer value
282  */
283 
284 static int get_ctl_value_v1(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int validx, int *value_ret)
285 {
286 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->mixer->chip;
287 	unsigned char buf[2];
288 	int val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
289 	int timeout = 10;
290 	int idx = 0, err;
291 
292 	err = snd_usb_autoresume(cval->mixer->chip);
293 	if (err < 0)
294 		return -EIO;
295 	down_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
296 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
297 		if (chip->shutdown)
298 			break;
299 		idx = snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8);
300 		if (snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
301 				    USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
302 				    validx, idx, buf, val_len) >= val_len) {
303 			*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval, snd_usb_combine_bytes(buf, val_len));
304 			err = 0;
305 			goto out;
306 		}
307 	}
308 	usb_audio_dbg(chip,
309 		"cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
310 		request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
311 	err = -EINVAL;
312 
313  out:
314 	up_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
315 	snd_usb_autosuspend(cval->mixer->chip);
316 	return err;
317 }
318 
319 static int get_ctl_value_v2(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int validx, int *value_ret)
320 {
321 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->mixer->chip;
322 	unsigned char buf[2 + 3*sizeof(__u16)]; /* enough space for one range */
323 	unsigned char *val;
324 	int idx = 0, ret, size;
325 	__u8 bRequest;
326 
327 	if (request == UAC_GET_CUR) {
328 		bRequest = UAC2_CS_CUR;
329 		size = sizeof(__u16);
330 	} else {
331 		bRequest = UAC2_CS_RANGE;
332 		size = sizeof(buf);
333 	}
334 
335 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
336 
337 	ret = snd_usb_autoresume(chip) ? -EIO : 0;
338 	if (ret)
339 		goto error;
340 
341 	down_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
342 	if (chip->shutdown)
343 		ret = -ENODEV;
344 	else {
345 		idx = snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8);
346 		ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), bRequest,
347 			      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
348 			      validx, idx, buf, size);
349 	}
350 	up_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
351 	snd_usb_autosuspend(chip);
352 
353 	if (ret < 0) {
354 error:
355 		usb_audio_err(chip,
356 			"cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
357 			request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
358 		return ret;
359 	}
360 
361 	/* FIXME: how should we handle multiple triplets here? */
362 
363 	switch (request) {
364 	case UAC_GET_CUR:
365 		val = buf;
366 		break;
367 	case UAC_GET_MIN:
368 		val = buf + sizeof(__u16);
369 		break;
370 	case UAC_GET_MAX:
371 		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) * 2;
372 		break;
373 	case UAC_GET_RES:
374 		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) * 3;
375 		break;
376 	default:
377 		return -EINVAL;
378 	}
379 
380 	*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval, snd_usb_combine_bytes(val, sizeof(__u16)));
381 
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 
385 static int get_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int validx, int *value_ret)
386 {
387 	validx += cval->idx_off;
388 
389 	return (cval->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) ?
390 		get_ctl_value_v1(cval, request, validx, value_ret) :
391 		get_ctl_value_v2(cval, request, validx, value_ret);
392 }
393 
394 static int get_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int validx, int *value)
395 {
396 	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR, validx, value);
397 }
398 
399 /* channel = 0: master, 1 = first channel */
400 static inline int get_cur_mix_raw(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
401 				  int channel, int *value)
402 {
403 	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR, (cval->control << 8) | channel, value);
404 }
405 
406 static int get_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
407 			     int channel, int index, int *value)
408 {
409 	int err;
410 
411 	if (cval->cached & (1 << channel)) {
412 		*value = cval->cache_val[index];
413 		return 0;
414 	}
415 	err = get_cur_mix_raw(cval, channel, value);
416 	if (err < 0) {
417 		if (!cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
418 			usb_audio_dbg(cval->mixer->chip,
419 				"cannot get current value for control %d ch %d: err = %d\n",
420 				   cval->control, channel, err);
421 		return err;
422 	}
423 	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
424 	cval->cache_val[index] = *value;
425 	return 0;
426 }
427 
428 
429 /*
430  * set a mixer value
431  */
432 
433 int snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
434 				int request, int validx, int value_set)
435 {
436 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->mixer->chip;
437 	unsigned char buf[2];
438 	int idx = 0, val_len, err, timeout = 10;
439 
440 	validx += cval->idx_off;
441 
442 	if (cval->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
443 		val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
444 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
445 		/* audio class v2 controls are always 2 bytes in size */
446 		val_len = sizeof(__u16);
447 
448 		/* FIXME */
449 		if (request != UAC_SET_CUR) {
450 			usb_audio_dbg(chip, "RANGE setting not yet supported\n");
451 			return -EINVAL;
452 		}
453 
454 		request = UAC2_CS_CUR;
455 	}
456 
457 	value_set = convert_bytes_value(cval, value_set);
458 	buf[0] = value_set & 0xff;
459 	buf[1] = (value_set >> 8) & 0xff;
460 	err = snd_usb_autoresume(chip);
461 	if (err < 0)
462 		return -EIO;
463 	down_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
464 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
465 		if (chip->shutdown)
466 			break;
467 		idx = snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8);
468 		if (snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
469 				    usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
470 				    USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT,
471 				    validx, idx, buf, val_len) >= 0) {
472 			err = 0;
473 			goto out;
474 		}
475 	}
476 	usb_audio_dbg(chip, "cannot set ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d, data = %#x/%#x\n",
477 		    request, validx, idx, cval->val_type, buf[0], buf[1]);
478 	err = -EINVAL;
479 
480  out:
481 	up_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
482 	snd_usb_autosuspend(chip);
483 	return err;
484 }
485 
486 static int set_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int validx, int value)
487 {
488 	return snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_CUR, validx, value);
489 }
490 
491 static int set_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int channel,
492 			     int index, int value)
493 {
494 	int err;
495 	unsigned int read_only = (channel == 0) ?
496 		cval->master_readonly :
497 		cval->ch_readonly & (1 << (channel - 1));
498 
499 	if (read_only) {
500 		usb_audio_dbg(cval->mixer->chip,
501 			      "%s(): channel %d of control %d is read_only\n",
502 			    __func__, channel, cval->control);
503 		return 0;
504 	}
505 
506 	err = snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_CUR, (cval->control << 8) | channel,
507 			    value);
508 	if (err < 0)
509 		return err;
510 	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
511 	cval->cache_val[index] = value;
512 	return 0;
513 }
514 
515 /*
516  * TLV callback for mixer volume controls
517  */
518 int snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
519 			 unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *_tlv)
520 {
521 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
522 	DECLARE_TLV_DB_MINMAX(scale, 0, 0);
523 
524 	if (size < sizeof(scale))
525 		return -ENOMEM;
526 	scale[2] = cval->dBmin;
527 	scale[3] = cval->dBmax;
528 	if (copy_to_user(_tlv, scale, sizeof(scale)))
529 		return -EFAULT;
530 	return 0;
531 }
532 
533 /*
534  * parser routines begin here...
535  */
536 
537 static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid);
538 
539 
540 /*
541  * check if the input/output channel routing is enabled on the given bitmap.
542  * used for mixer unit parser
543  */
544 static int check_matrix_bitmap(unsigned char *bmap, int ich, int och, int num_outs)
545 {
546 	int idx = ich * num_outs + och;
547 	return bmap[idx >> 3] & (0x80 >> (idx & 7));
548 }
549 
550 
551 /*
552  * add an alsa control element
553  * search and increment the index until an empty slot is found.
554  *
555  * if failed, give up and free the control instance.
556  */
557 
558 int snd_usb_mixer_add_control(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
559 			      struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
560 {
561 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kctl->private_data;
562 	int err;
563 
564 	while (snd_ctl_find_id(mixer->chip->card, &kctl->id))
565 		kctl->id.index++;
566 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(mixer->chip->card, kctl)) < 0) {
567 		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip, "cannot add control (err = %d)\n", err);
568 		return err;
569 	}
570 	cval->elem_id = &kctl->id;
571 	cval->next_id_elem = mixer->id_elems[cval->id];
572 	mixer->id_elems[cval->id] = cval;
573 	return 0;
574 }
575 
576 
577 /*
578  * get a terminal name string
579  */
580 
581 static struct iterm_name_combo {
582 	int type;
583 	char *name;
584 } iterm_names[] = {
585 	{ 0x0300, "Output" },
586 	{ 0x0301, "Speaker" },
587 	{ 0x0302, "Headphone" },
588 	{ 0x0303, "HMD Audio" },
589 	{ 0x0304, "Desktop Speaker" },
590 	{ 0x0305, "Room Speaker" },
591 	{ 0x0306, "Com Speaker" },
592 	{ 0x0307, "LFE" },
593 	{ 0x0600, "External In" },
594 	{ 0x0601, "Analog In" },
595 	{ 0x0602, "Digital In" },
596 	{ 0x0603, "Line" },
597 	{ 0x0604, "Legacy In" },
598 	{ 0x0605, "IEC958 In" },
599 	{ 0x0606, "1394 DA Stream" },
600 	{ 0x0607, "1394 DV Stream" },
601 	{ 0x0700, "Embedded" },
602 	{ 0x0701, "Noise Source" },
603 	{ 0x0702, "Equalization Noise" },
604 	{ 0x0703, "CD" },
605 	{ 0x0704, "DAT" },
606 	{ 0x0705, "DCC" },
607 	{ 0x0706, "MiniDisk" },
608 	{ 0x0707, "Analog Tape" },
609 	{ 0x0708, "Phonograph" },
610 	{ 0x0709, "VCR Audio" },
611 	{ 0x070a, "Video Disk Audio" },
612 	{ 0x070b, "DVD Audio" },
613 	{ 0x070c, "TV Tuner Audio" },
614 	{ 0x070d, "Satellite Rec Audio" },
615 	{ 0x070e, "Cable Tuner Audio" },
616 	{ 0x070f, "DSS Audio" },
617 	{ 0x0710, "Radio Receiver" },
618 	{ 0x0711, "Radio Transmitter" },
619 	{ 0x0712, "Multi-Track Recorder" },
620 	{ 0x0713, "Synthesizer" },
621 	{ 0 },
622 };
623 
624 static int get_term_name(struct mixer_build *state, struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
625 			 unsigned char *name, int maxlen, int term_only)
626 {
627 	struct iterm_name_combo *names;
628 
629 	if (iterm->name)
630 		return snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state, iterm->name, name, maxlen);
631 
632 	/* virtual type - not a real terminal */
633 	if (iterm->type >> 16) {
634 		if (term_only)
635 			return 0;
636 		switch (iterm->type >> 16) {
637 		case UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT:
638 			strcpy(name, "Selector"); return 8;
639 		case UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT:
640 			strcpy(name, "Process Unit"); return 12;
641 		case UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT:
642 			strcpy(name, "Ext Unit"); return 8;
643 		case UAC_MIXER_UNIT:
644 			strcpy(name, "Mixer"); return 5;
645 		default:
646 			return sprintf(name, "Unit %d", iterm->id);
647 		}
648 	}
649 
650 	switch (iterm->type & 0xff00) {
651 	case 0x0100:
652 		strcpy(name, "PCM"); return 3;
653 	case 0x0200:
654 		strcpy(name, "Mic"); return 3;
655 	case 0x0400:
656 		strcpy(name, "Headset"); return 7;
657 	case 0x0500:
658 		strcpy(name, "Phone"); return 5;
659 	}
660 
661 	for (names = iterm_names; names->type; names++)
662 		if (names->type == iterm->type) {
663 			strcpy(name, names->name);
664 			return strlen(names->name);
665 		}
666 	return 0;
667 }
668 
669 
670 /*
671  * parse the source unit recursively until it reaches to a terminal
672  * or a branched unit.
673  */
674 static int check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id, struct usb_audio_term *term)
675 {
676 	int err;
677 	void *p1;
678 
679 	memset(term, 0, sizeof(*term));
680 	while ((p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, id)) != NULL) {
681 		unsigned char *hdr = p1;
682 		term->id = id;
683 		switch (hdr[2]) {
684 		case UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL:
685 			if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
686 				struct uac_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
687 				term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
688 				term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
689 				term->chconfig = le16_to_cpu(d->wChannelConfig);
690 				term->name = d->iTerminal;
691 			} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
692 				struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
693 				term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
694 				term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
695 				term->chconfig = le32_to_cpu(d->bmChannelConfig);
696 				term->name = d->iTerminal;
697 
698 				/* call recursively to get the clock selectors */
699 				err = check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
700 				if (err < 0)
701 					return err;
702 			}
703 			return 0;
704 		case UAC_FEATURE_UNIT: {
705 			/* the header is the same for v1 and v2 */
706 			struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
707 			id = d->bSourceID;
708 			break; /* continue to parse */
709 		}
710 		case UAC_MIXER_UNIT: {
711 			struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
712 			term->type = d->bDescriptorSubtype << 16; /* virtual type */
713 			term->channels = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(d);
714 			term->chconfig = uac_mixer_unit_wChannelConfig(d, state->mixer->protocol);
715 			term->name = uac_mixer_unit_iMixer(d);
716 			return 0;
717 		}
718 		case UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT:
719 		case UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR: {
720 			struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
721 			/* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
722 			err = check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
723 			if (err < 0)
724 				return err;
725 			term->type = d->bDescriptorSubtype << 16; /* virtual type */
726 			term->id = id;
727 			term->name = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(d);
728 			return 0;
729 		}
730 		case UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT:
731 		case UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT:
732 		/* UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2 */
733 		/* UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT */
734 		case UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2: {
735 			struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
736 
737 			if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2 &&
738 				hdr[2] == UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT) {
739 				/* UAC2/UAC1 unit IDs overlap here in an
740 				 * uncompatible way. Ignore this unit for now.
741 				 */
742 				return 0;
743 			}
744 
745 			if (d->bNrInPins) {
746 				id = d->baSourceID[0];
747 				break; /* continue to parse */
748 			}
749 			term->type = d->bDescriptorSubtype << 16; /* virtual type */
750 			term->channels = uac_processing_unit_bNrChannels(d);
751 			term->chconfig = uac_processing_unit_wChannelConfig(d, state->mixer->protocol);
752 			term->name = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(d, state->mixer->protocol);
753 			return 0;
754 		}
755 		case UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE: {
756 			struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
757 			term->type = d->bDescriptorSubtype << 16; /* virtual type */
758 			term->id = id;
759 			term->name = d->iClockSource;
760 			return 0;
761 		}
762 		default:
763 			return -ENODEV;
764 		}
765 	}
766 	return -ENODEV;
767 }
768 
769 
770 /*
771  * Feature Unit
772  */
773 
774 /* feature unit control information */
775 struct usb_feature_control_info {
776 	const char *name;
777 	unsigned int type;	/* control type (mute, volume, etc.) */
778 };
779 
780 static struct usb_feature_control_info audio_feature_info[] = {
781 	{ "Mute",			USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN },
782 	{ "Volume",			USB_MIXER_S16 },
783 	{ "Tone Control - Bass",	USB_MIXER_S8 },
784 	{ "Tone Control - Mid",		USB_MIXER_S8 },
785 	{ "Tone Control - Treble",	USB_MIXER_S8 },
786 	{ "Graphic Equalizer",		USB_MIXER_S8 }, /* FIXME: not implemeted yet */
787 	{ "Auto Gain Control",		USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
788 	{ "Delay Control",		USB_MIXER_U16 },
789 	{ "Bass Boost",			USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
790 	{ "Loudness",			USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
791 	/* UAC2 specific */
792 	{ "Input Gain Control",		USB_MIXER_U16 },
793 	{ "Input Gain Pad Control",	USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
794 	{ "Phase Inverter Control",	USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
795 };
796 
797 
798 /* private_free callback */
799 static void usb_mixer_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
800 {
801 	kfree(kctl->private_data);
802 	kctl->private_data = NULL;
803 }
804 
805 
806 /*
807  * interface to ALSA control for feature/mixer units
808  */
809 
810 /* volume control quirks */
811 static void volume_control_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
812 				  struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
813 {
814 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->mixer->chip;
815 	switch (chip->usb_id) {
816 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2030): /* M-Audio Fast Track C400 */
817 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2031): /* M-Audio Fast Track C600 */
818 		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
819 			cval->min = 0x0000;
820 			cval->max = 0xffff;
821 			cval->res = 0x00e6;
822 			break;
823 		}
824 		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
825 		    strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
826 			cval->min = 0x00;
827 			cval->max = 0xff;
828 			break;
829 		}
830 		if (strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Return") != NULL) {
831 			cval->min = 0xb706;
832 			cval->max = 0xff7b;
833 			cval->res = 0x0073;
834 			break;
835 		}
836 		if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
837 			(strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Send") != NULL)) {
838 			cval->min = 0xb5fb; /* -73 dB = 0xb6ff */
839 			cval->max = 0xfcfe;
840 			cval->res = 0x0073;
841 		}
842 		break;
843 
844 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2081): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra 8R */
845 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2080): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra */
846 		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
847 			usb_audio_info(chip,
848 				       "set quirk for FTU Effect Duration\n");
849 			cval->min = 0x0000;
850 			cval->max = 0x7f00;
851 			cval->res = 0x0100;
852 			break;
853 		}
854 		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
855 		    strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
856 			usb_audio_info(chip,
857 				       "set quirks for FTU Effect Feedback/Volume\n");
858 			cval->min = 0x00;
859 			cval->max = 0x7f;
860 			break;
861 		}
862 		break;
863 
864 	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0101):
865 	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0104):
866 	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0105):
867 	case USB_ID(0x0672, 0x1041):
868 	/* quirk for UDA1321/N101.
869 	 * note that detection between firmware 2.1.1.7 (N101)
870 	 * and later 2.1.1.21 is not very clear from datasheets.
871 	 * I hope that the min value is -15360 for newer firmware --jk
872 	 */
873 		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume") &&
874 		    cval->min == -15616) {
875 			usb_audio_info(chip,
876 				 "set volume quirk for UDA1321/N101 chip\n");
877 			cval->max = -256;
878 		}
879 		break;
880 
881 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a4):
882 		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
883 			usb_audio_info(chip,
884 				"set volume quirk for QuickCam E3500\n");
885 			cval->min = 6080;
886 			cval->max = 8768;
887 			cval->res = 192;
888 		}
889 		break;
890 
891 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0807): /* Logitech Webcam C500 */
892 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0808):
893 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0809):
894 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081b): /* HD Webcam c310 */
895 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081d): /* HD Webcam c510 */
896 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0825): /* HD Webcam c270 */
897 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0826): /* HD Webcam c525 */
898 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0991):
899 	/* Most audio usb devices lie about volume resolution.
900 	 * Most Logitech webcams have res = 384.
901 	 * Proboly there is some logitech magic behind this number --fishor
902 	 */
903 		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
904 			usb_audio_info(chip,
905 				"set resolution quirk: cval->res = 384\n");
906 			cval->res = 384;
907 		}
908 		break;
909 
910 	}
911 }
912 
913 /*
914  * retrieve the minimum and maximum values for the specified control
915  */
916 static int get_min_max_with_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
917 				   int default_min, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
918 {
919 	/* for failsafe */
920 	cval->min = default_min;
921 	cval->max = cval->min + 1;
922 	cval->res = 1;
923 	cval->dBmin = cval->dBmax = 0;
924 
925 	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
926 	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
927 		cval->initialized = 1;
928 	} else {
929 		int minchn = 0;
930 		if (cval->cmask) {
931 			int i;
932 			for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHANNELS; i++)
933 				if (cval->cmask & (1 << i)) {
934 					minchn = i + 1;
935 					break;
936 				}
937 		}
938 		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MAX, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->max) < 0 ||
939 		    get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MIN, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->min) < 0) {
940 			usb_audio_err(cval->mixer->chip,
941 				      "%d:%d: cannot get min/max values for control %d (id %d)\n",
942 				   cval->id, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(cval->mixer->chip), cval->control, cval->id);
943 			return -EINVAL;
944 		}
945 		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->res) < 0) {
946 			cval->res = 1;
947 		} else {
948 			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
949 
950 			while (cval->res > 1) {
951 				if (snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_RES,
952 								(cval->control << 8) | minchn, cval->res / 2) < 0)
953 					break;
954 				cval->res /= 2;
955 			}
956 			if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->res) < 0)
957 				cval->res = last_valid_res;
958 		}
959 		if (cval->res == 0)
960 			cval->res = 1;
961 
962 		/* Additional checks for the proper resolution
963 		 *
964 		 * Some devices report smaller resolutions than actually
965 		 * reacting.  They don't return errors but simply clip
966 		 * to the lower aligned value.
967 		 */
968 		if (cval->min + cval->res < cval->max) {
969 			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
970 			int saved, test, check;
971 			get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &saved);
972 			for (;;) {
973 				test = saved;
974 				if (test < cval->max)
975 					test += cval->res;
976 				else
977 					test -= cval->res;
978 				if (test < cval->min || test > cval->max ||
979 				    set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, test) ||
980 				    get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &check)) {
981 					cval->res = last_valid_res;
982 					break;
983 				}
984 				if (test == check)
985 					break;
986 				cval->res *= 2;
987 			}
988 			set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, saved);
989 		}
990 
991 		cval->initialized = 1;
992 	}
993 
994 	if (kctl)
995 		volume_control_quirks(cval, kctl);
996 
997 	/* USB descriptions contain the dB scale in 1/256 dB unit
998 	 * while ALSA TLV contains in 1/100 dB unit
999 	 */
1000 	cval->dBmin = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->min) * 100) / 256;
1001 	cval->dBmax = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->max) * 100) / 256;
1002 	if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1003 		/* something is wrong; assume it's either from/to 0dB */
1004 		if (cval->dBmin < 0)
1005 			cval->dBmax = 0;
1006 		else if (cval->dBmin > 0)
1007 			cval->dBmin = 0;
1008 		if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1009 			/* totally crap, return an error */
1010 			return -EINVAL;
1011 		}
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	return 0;
1015 }
1016 
1017 #define get_min_max(cval, def)	get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, def, NULL)
1018 
1019 /* get a feature/mixer unit info */
1020 static int mixer_ctl_feature_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1021 {
1022 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1023 
1024 	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1025 	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN)
1026 		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1027 	else
1028 		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1029 	uinfo->count = cval->channels;
1030 	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1031 	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1032 		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1033 		uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1034 	} else {
1035 		if (!cval->initialized) {
1036 			get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kcontrol);
1037 			if (cval->initialized && cval->dBmin >= cval->dBmax) {
1038 				kcontrol->vd[0].access &=
1039 					~(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1040 					  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK);
1041 				snd_ctl_notify(cval->mixer->chip->card,
1042 					       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1043 					       &kcontrol->id);
1044 			}
1045 		}
1046 		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1047 		uinfo->value.integer.max =
1048 			(cval->max - cval->min + cval->res - 1) / cval->res;
1049 	}
1050 	return 0;
1051 }
1052 
1053 /* get the current value from feature/mixer unit */
1054 static int mixer_ctl_feature_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1055 {
1056 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1057 	int c, cnt, val, err;
1058 
1059 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
1060 	if (cval->cmask) {
1061 		cnt = 0;
1062 		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1063 			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1064 				continue;
1065 			err = get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &val);
1066 			if (err < 0)
1067 				return cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : err;
1068 			val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1069 			ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt] = val;
1070 			cnt++;
1071 		}
1072 		return 0;
1073 	} else {
1074 		/* master channel */
1075 		err = get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1076 		if (err < 0)
1077 			return cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : err;
1078 		val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1079 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1080 	}
1081 	return 0;
1082 }
1083 
1084 /* put the current value to feature/mixer unit */
1085 static int mixer_ctl_feature_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1086 {
1087 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1088 	int c, cnt, val, oval, err;
1089 	int changed = 0;
1090 
1091 	if (cval->cmask) {
1092 		cnt = 0;
1093 		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1094 			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1095 				continue;
1096 			err = get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &oval);
1097 			if (err < 0)
1098 				return cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : err;
1099 			val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt];
1100 			val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1101 			if (oval != val) {
1102 				set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, val);
1103 				changed = 1;
1104 			}
1105 			cnt++;
1106 		}
1107 	} else {
1108 		/* master channel */
1109 		err = get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &oval);
1110 		if (err < 0)
1111 			return cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : err;
1112 		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1113 		val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1114 		if (val != oval) {
1115 			set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, val);
1116 			changed = 1;
1117 		}
1118 	}
1119 	return changed;
1120 }
1121 
1122 static struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl = {
1123 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1124 	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1125 	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1126 	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1127 	.put = mixer_ctl_feature_put,
1128 };
1129 
1130 /* the read-only variant */
1131 static struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro = {
1132 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1133 	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1134 	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1135 	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1136 	.put = NULL,
1137 };
1138 
1139 /* This symbol is exported in order to allow the mixer quirks to
1140  * hook up to the standard feature unit control mechanism */
1141 struct snd_kcontrol_new *snd_usb_feature_unit_ctl = &usb_feature_unit_ctl;
1142 
1143 /*
1144  * build a feature control
1145  */
1146 
1147 static size_t append_ctl_name(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, const char *str)
1148 {
1149 	return strlcat(kctl->id.name, str, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1150 }
1151 
1152 /* A lot of headsets/headphones have a "Speaker" mixer. Make sure we
1153    rename it to "Headphone". We determine if something is a headphone
1154    similar to how udev determines form factor. */
1155 static void check_no_speaker_on_headset(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1156 					struct snd_card *card)
1157 {
1158 	const char *names_to_check[] = {
1159 		"Headset", "headset", "Headphone", "headphone", NULL};
1160 	const char **s;
1161 	bool found = false;
1162 
1163 	if (strcmp("Speaker", kctl->id.name))
1164 		return;
1165 
1166 	for (s = names_to_check; *s; s++)
1167 		if (strstr(card->shortname, *s)) {
1168 			found = true;
1169 			break;
1170 		}
1171 
1172 	if (!found)
1173 		return;
1174 
1175 	strlcpy(kctl->id.name, "Headphone", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1176 }
1177 
1178 static void build_feature_ctl(struct mixer_build *state, void *raw_desc,
1179 			      unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1180 			      struct usb_audio_term *iterm, int unitid,
1181 			      int readonly_mask)
1182 {
1183 	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1184 	unsigned int len = 0;
1185 	int mapped_name = 0;
1186 	int nameid = uac_feature_unit_iFeature(desc);
1187 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1188 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1189 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1190 	unsigned int range;
1191 
1192 	control++; /* change from zero-based to 1-based value */
1193 
1194 	if (control == UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER) {
1195 		/* FIXME: not supported yet */
1196 		return;
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	map = find_map(state, unitid, control);
1200 	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1201 		return;
1202 
1203 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1204 	if (! cval) {
1205 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1206 		return;
1207 	}
1208 	cval->mixer = state->mixer;
1209 	cval->id = unitid;
1210 	cval->control = control;
1211 	cval->cmask = ctl_mask;
1212 	cval->val_type = audio_feature_info[control-1].type;
1213 	if (ctl_mask == 0) {
1214 		cval->channels = 1;	/* master channel */
1215 		cval->master_readonly = readonly_mask;
1216 	} else {
1217 		int i, c = 0;
1218 		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1219 			if (ctl_mask & (1 << i))
1220 				c++;
1221 		cval->channels = c;
1222 		cval->ch_readonly = readonly_mask;
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	/* if all channels in the mask are marked read-only, make the control
1226 	 * read-only. set_cur_mix_value() will check the mask again and won't
1227 	 * issue write commands to read-only channels. */
1228 	if (cval->channels == readonly_mask)
1229 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro, cval);
1230 	else
1231 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
1232 
1233 	if (! kctl) {
1234 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1235 		kfree(cval);
1236 		return;
1237 	}
1238 	kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_elem_free;
1239 
1240 	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1241 	mapped_name = len != 0;
1242 	if (! len && nameid)
1243 		len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state, nameid,
1244 				kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1245 
1246 	switch (control) {
1247 	case UAC_FU_MUTE:
1248 	case UAC_FU_VOLUME:
1249 		/* determine the control name.  the rule is:
1250 		 * - if a name id is given in descriptor, use it.
1251 		 * - if the connected input can be determined, then use the name
1252 		 *   of terminal type.
1253 		 * - if the connected output can be determined, use it.
1254 		 * - otherwise, anonymous name.
1255 		 */
1256 		if (! len) {
1257 			len = get_term_name(state, iterm, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1258 			if (! len)
1259 				len = get_term_name(state, &state->oterm, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1260 			if (! len)
1261 				len = snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1262 					       "Feature %d", unitid);
1263 		}
1264 
1265 		if (!mapped_name)
1266 			check_no_speaker_on_headset(kctl, state->mixer->chip->card);
1267 
1268 		/* determine the stream direction:
1269 		 * if the connected output is USB stream, then it's likely a
1270 		 * capture stream.  otherwise it should be playback (hopefully :)
1271 		 */
1272 		if (! mapped_name && ! (state->oterm.type >> 16)) {
1273 			if ((state->oterm.type & 0xff00) == 0x0100) {
1274 				len = append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture");
1275 			} else {
1276 				len = append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback");
1277 			}
1278 		}
1279 		append_ctl_name(kctl, control == UAC_FU_MUTE ?
1280 				" Switch" : " Volume");
1281 		break;
1282 	default:
1283 		if (! len)
1284 			strlcpy(kctl->id.name, audio_feature_info[control-1].name,
1285 				sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1286 		break;
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	/* get min/max values */
1290 	get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kctl);
1291 
1292 	if (control == UAC_FU_VOLUME) {
1293 		check_mapped_dB(map, cval);
1294 		if (cval->dBmin < cval->dBmax || !cval->initialized) {
1295 			kctl->tlv.c = snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv;
1296 			kctl->vd[0].access |=
1297 				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1298 				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK;
1299 		}
1300 	}
1301 
1302 	range = (cval->max - cval->min) / cval->res;
1303 	/* Are there devices with volume range more than 255? I use a bit more
1304 	 * to be sure. 384 is a resolution magic number found on Logitech
1305 	 * devices. It will definitively catch all buggy Logitech devices.
1306 	 */
1307 	if (range > 384) {
1308 		usb_audio_warn(state->chip, "Warning! Unlikely big "
1309 			   "volume range (=%u), cval->res is probably wrong.",
1310 			   range);
1311 		usb_audio_warn(state->chip, "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, "
1312 			   "val = %d/%d/%d", cval->id,
1313 			   kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1314 			   cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d\n",
1318 		    cval->id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1319 	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(state->mixer, kctl);
1320 }
1321 
1322 
1323 
1324 /*
1325  * parse a feature unit
1326  *
1327  * most of controls are defined here.
1328  */
1329 static int parse_audio_feature_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *_ftr)
1330 {
1331 	int channels, i, j;
1332 	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1333 	unsigned int master_bits, first_ch_bits;
1334 	int err, csize;
1335 	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1336 	__u8 *bmaControls;
1337 
1338 	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1339 		csize = hdr->bControlSize;
1340 		if (!csize) {
1341 			usb_audio_dbg(state->chip,
1342 				      "unit %u: invalid bControlSize == 0\n",
1343 				      unitid);
1344 			return -EINVAL;
1345 		}
1346 		channels = (hdr->bLength - 7) / csize - 1;
1347 		bmaControls = hdr->bmaControls;
1348 		if (hdr->bLength < 7 + csize) {
1349 			usb_audio_err(state->chip,
1350 				      "unit %u: invalid UAC_FEATURE_UNIT descriptor\n",
1351 				      unitid);
1352 			return -EINVAL;
1353 		}
1354 	} else {
1355 		struct uac2_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
1356 		csize = 4;
1357 		channels = (hdr->bLength - 6) / 4 - 1;
1358 		bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
1359 		if (hdr->bLength < 6 + csize) {
1360 			usb_audio_err(state->chip,
1361 				      "unit %u: invalid UAC_FEATURE_UNIT descriptor\n",
1362 				      unitid);
1363 			return -EINVAL;
1364 		}
1365 	}
1366 
1367 	/* parse the source unit */
1368 	if ((err = parse_audio_unit(state, hdr->bSourceID)) < 0)
1369 		return err;
1370 
1371 	/* determine the input source type and name */
1372 	err = check_input_term(state, hdr->bSourceID, &iterm);
1373 	if (err < 0)
1374 		return err;
1375 
1376 	master_bits = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls, csize);
1377 	/* master configuration quirks */
1378 	switch (state->chip->usb_id) {
1379 	case USB_ID(0x08bb, 0x2702):
1380 		usb_audio_info(state->chip,
1381 			       "usbmixer: master volume quirk for PCM2702 chip\n");
1382 		/* disable non-functional volume control */
1383 		master_bits &= ~UAC_CONTROL_BIT(UAC_FU_VOLUME);
1384 		break;
1385 	case USB_ID(0x1130, 0xf211):
1386 		usb_audio_info(state->chip,
1387 			       "usbmixer: volume control quirk for Tenx TP6911 Audio Headset\n");
1388 		/* disable non-functional volume control */
1389 		channels = 0;
1390 		break;
1391 
1392 	}
1393 	if (channels > 0)
1394 		first_ch_bits = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls + csize, csize);
1395 	else
1396 		first_ch_bits = 0;
1397 
1398 	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1399 		/* check all control types */
1400 		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
1401 			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
1402 			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
1403 				unsigned int mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls + csize * (j+1), csize);
1404 				if (mask & (1 << i))
1405 					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
1406 			}
1407 			/* audio class v1 controls are never read-only */
1408 			if (ch_bits & 1) /* the first channel must be set (for ease of programming) */
1409 				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, i, &iterm, unitid, 0);
1410 			if (master_bits & (1 << i))
1411 				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, i, &iterm, unitid, 0);
1412 		}
1413 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
1414 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); i++) {
1415 			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
1416 			unsigned int ch_read_only = 0;
1417 
1418 			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
1419 				unsigned int mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls + csize * (j+1), csize);
1420 				if (uac2_control_is_readable(mask, i)) {
1421 					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
1422 					if (!uac2_control_is_writeable(mask, i))
1423 						ch_read_only |= (1 << j);
1424 				}
1425 			}
1426 
1427 			/* NOTE: build_feature_ctl() will mark the control read-only if all channels
1428 			 * are marked read-only in the descriptors. Otherwise, the control will be
1429 			 * reported as writeable, but the driver will not actually issue a write
1430 			 * command for read-only channels */
1431 			if (ch_bits & 1) /* the first channel must be set (for ease of programming) */
1432 				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, i, &iterm, unitid, ch_read_only);
1433 			if (uac2_control_is_readable(master_bits, i))
1434 				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, i, &iterm, unitid,
1435 						  !uac2_control_is_writeable(master_bits, i));
1436 		}
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	return 0;
1440 }
1441 
1442 
1443 /*
1444  * Mixer Unit
1445  */
1446 
1447 /*
1448  * build a mixer unit control
1449  *
1450  * the callbacks are identical with feature unit.
1451  * input channel number (zero based) is given in control field instead.
1452  */
1453 
1454 static void build_mixer_unit_ctl(struct mixer_build *state,
1455 				 struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
1456 				 int in_pin, int in_ch, int unitid,
1457 				 struct usb_audio_term *iterm)
1458 {
1459 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1460 	unsigned int num_outs = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(desc);
1461 	unsigned int i, len;
1462 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1463 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1464 
1465 	map = find_map(state, unitid, 0);
1466 	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1467 		return;
1468 
1469 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1470 	if (! cval)
1471 		return;
1472 
1473 	cval->mixer = state->mixer;
1474 	cval->id = unitid;
1475 	cval->control = in_ch + 1; /* based on 1 */
1476 	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_S16;
1477 	for (i = 0; i < num_outs; i++) {
1478 		if (check_matrix_bitmap(uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol), in_ch, i, num_outs)) {
1479 			cval->cmask |= (1 << i);
1480 			cval->channels++;
1481 		}
1482 	}
1483 
1484 	/* get min/max values */
1485 	get_min_max(cval, 0);
1486 
1487 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
1488 	if (! kctl) {
1489 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1490 		kfree(cval);
1491 		return;
1492 	}
1493 	kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_elem_free;
1494 
1495 	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1496 	if (! len)
1497 		len = get_term_name(state, iterm, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
1498 	if (! len)
1499 		len = sprintf(kctl->id.name, "Mixer Source %d", in_ch + 1);
1500 	append_ctl_name(kctl, " Volume");
1501 
1502 	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] MU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
1503 		    cval->id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max);
1504 	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(state->mixer, kctl);
1505 }
1506 
1507 
1508 /*
1509  * parse a mixer unit
1510  */
1511 static int parse_audio_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *raw_desc)
1512 {
1513 	struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1514 	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1515 	int input_pins, num_ins, num_outs;
1516 	int pin, ich, err;
1517 
1518 	if (desc->bLength < 11 || ! (input_pins = desc->bNrInPins) || ! (num_outs = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(desc))) {
1519 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "invalid MIXER UNIT descriptor %d\n", unitid);
1520 		return -EINVAL;
1521 	}
1522 	/* no bmControls field (e.g. Maya44) -> ignore */
1523 	if (desc->bLength <= 10 + input_pins) {
1524 		usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "MU %d has no bmControls field\n", unitid);
1525 		return 0;
1526 	}
1527 
1528 	num_ins = 0;
1529 	ich = 0;
1530 	for (pin = 0; pin < input_pins; pin++) {
1531 		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[pin]);
1532 		if (err < 0)
1533 			continue;
1534 		err = check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[pin], &iterm);
1535 		if (err < 0)
1536 			return err;
1537 		num_ins += iterm.channels;
1538 		for (; ich < num_ins; ++ich) {
1539 			int och, ich_has_controls = 0;
1540 
1541 			for (och = 0; och < num_outs; ++och) {
1542 				if (check_matrix_bitmap(uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol),
1543 							ich, och, num_outs)) {
1544 					ich_has_controls = 1;
1545 					break;
1546 				}
1547 			}
1548 			if (ich_has_controls)
1549 				build_mixer_unit_ctl(state, desc, pin, ich,
1550 						     unitid, &iterm);
1551 		}
1552 	}
1553 	return 0;
1554 }
1555 
1556 
1557 /*
1558  * Processing Unit / Extension Unit
1559  */
1560 
1561 /* get callback for processing/extension unit */
1562 static int mixer_ctl_procunit_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1563 {
1564 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1565 	int err, val;
1566 
1567 	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
1568 	if (err < 0 && cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error) {
1569 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
1570 		return 0;
1571 	}
1572 	if (err < 0)
1573 		return err;
1574 	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1575 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1576 	return 0;
1577 }
1578 
1579 /* put callback for processing/extension unit */
1580 static int mixer_ctl_procunit_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1581 {
1582 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1583 	int val, oval, err;
1584 
1585 	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
1586 	if (err < 0) {
1587 		if (cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
1588 			return 0;
1589 		return err;
1590 	}
1591 	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1592 	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1593 	if (val != oval) {
1594 		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
1595 		return 1;
1596 	}
1597 	return 0;
1598 }
1599 
1600 /* alsa control interface for processing/extension unit */
1601 static struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_procunit_ctl = {
1602 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1603 	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
1604 	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1605 	.get = mixer_ctl_procunit_get,
1606 	.put = mixer_ctl_procunit_put,
1607 };
1608 
1609 
1610 /*
1611  * predefined data for processing units
1612  */
1613 struct procunit_value_info {
1614 	int control;
1615 	char *suffix;
1616 	int val_type;
1617 	int min_value;
1618 };
1619 
1620 struct procunit_info {
1621 	int type;
1622 	char *name;
1623 	struct procunit_value_info *values;
1624 };
1625 
1626 static struct procunit_value_info updown_proc_info[] = {
1627 	{ UAC_UD_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1628 	{ UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
1629 	{ 0 }
1630 };
1631 static struct procunit_value_info prologic_proc_info[] = {
1632 	{ UAC_DP_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1633 	{ UAC_DP_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
1634 	{ 0 }
1635 };
1636 static struct procunit_value_info threed_enh_proc_info[] = {
1637 	{ UAC_3D_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1638 	{ UAC_3D_SPACE, "Spaciousness", USB_MIXER_U8 },
1639 	{ 0 }
1640 };
1641 static struct procunit_value_info reverb_proc_info[] = {
1642 	{ UAC_REVERB_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1643 	{ UAC_REVERB_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
1644 	{ UAC_REVERB_TIME, "Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1645 	{ UAC_REVERB_FEEDBACK, "Feedback", USB_MIXER_U8 },
1646 	{ 0 }
1647 };
1648 static struct procunit_value_info chorus_proc_info[] = {
1649 	{ UAC_CHORUS_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1650 	{ UAC_CHORUS_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
1651 	{ UAC_CHORUS_RATE, "Rate", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1652 	{ UAC_CHORUS_DEPTH, "Depth", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1653 	{ 0 }
1654 };
1655 static struct procunit_value_info dcr_proc_info[] = {
1656 	{ UAC_DCR_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1657 	{ UAC_DCR_RATE, "Ratio", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1658 	{ UAC_DCR_MAXAMPL, "Max Amp", USB_MIXER_S16 },
1659 	{ UAC_DCR_THRESHOLD, "Threshold", USB_MIXER_S16 },
1660 	{ UAC_DCR_ATTACK_TIME, "Attack Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1661 	{ UAC_DCR_RELEASE_TIME, "Release Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1662 	{ 0 }
1663 };
1664 
1665 static struct procunit_info procunits[] = {
1666 	{ UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", updown_proc_info },
1667 	{ UAC_PROCESS_DOLBY_PROLOGIC, "Dolby Prologic", prologic_proc_info },
1668 	{ UAC_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", threed_enh_proc_info },
1669 	{ UAC_PROCESS_REVERB, "Reverb", reverb_proc_info },
1670 	{ UAC_PROCESS_CHORUS, "Chorus", chorus_proc_info },
1671 	{ UAC_PROCESS_DYN_RANGE_COMP, "DCR", dcr_proc_info },
1672 	{ 0 },
1673 };
1674 /*
1675  * predefined data for extension units
1676  */
1677 static struct procunit_value_info clock_rate_xu_info[] = {
1678 	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR, "Selector", USB_MIXER_U8, 0 },
1679 	{ 0 }
1680 };
1681 static struct procunit_value_info clock_source_xu_info[] = {
1682 	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR, "External", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1683 	{ 0 }
1684 };
1685 static struct procunit_value_info spdif_format_xu_info[] = {
1686 	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR, "SPDIF/AC3", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1687 	{ 0 }
1688 };
1689 static struct procunit_value_info soft_limit_xu_info[] = {
1690 	{ USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR, " ", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1691 	{ 0 }
1692 };
1693 static struct procunit_info extunits[] = {
1694 	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE, "Clock rate", clock_rate_xu_info },
1695 	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE, "DigitalIn CLK source", clock_source_xu_info },
1696 	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS, "DigitalOut format:", spdif_format_xu_info },
1697 	{ USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS, "AnalogueIn Soft Limit", soft_limit_xu_info },
1698 	{ 0 }
1699 };
1700 /*
1701  * build a processing/extension unit
1702  */
1703 static int build_audio_procunit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *raw_desc, struct procunit_info *list, char *name)
1704 {
1705 	struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1706 	int num_ins = desc->bNrInPins;
1707 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1708 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1709 	int i, err, nameid, type, len;
1710 	struct procunit_info *info;
1711 	struct procunit_value_info *valinfo;
1712 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1713 	static struct procunit_value_info default_value_info[] = {
1714 		{ 0x01, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1715 		{ 0 }
1716 	};
1717 	static struct procunit_info default_info = {
1718 		0, NULL, default_value_info
1719 	};
1720 
1721 	if (desc->bLength < 13 || desc->bLength < 13 + num_ins ||
1722 	    desc->bLength < num_ins + uac_processing_unit_bControlSize(desc, state->mixer->protocol)) {
1723 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "invalid %s descriptor (id %d)\n", name, unitid);
1724 		return -EINVAL;
1725 	}
1726 
1727 	for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++) {
1728 		if ((err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i])) < 0)
1729 			return err;
1730 	}
1731 
1732 	type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wProcessType);
1733 	for (info = list; info && info->type; info++)
1734 		if (info->type == type)
1735 			break;
1736 	if (! info || ! info->type)
1737 		info = &default_info;
1738 
1739 	for (valinfo = info->values; valinfo->control; valinfo++) {
1740 		__u8 *controls = uac_processing_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
1741 
1742 		if (! (controls[valinfo->control / 8] & (1 << ((valinfo->control % 8) - 1))))
1743 			continue;
1744 		map = find_map(state, unitid, valinfo->control);
1745 		if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1746 			continue;
1747 		cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1748 		if (! cval) {
1749 			usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1750 			return -ENOMEM;
1751 		}
1752 		cval->mixer = state->mixer;
1753 		cval->id = unitid;
1754 		cval->control = valinfo->control;
1755 		cval->val_type = valinfo->val_type;
1756 		cval->channels = 1;
1757 
1758 		/* get min/max values */
1759 		if (type == UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX && cval->control == UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT) {
1760 			__u8 *control_spec = uac_processing_unit_specific(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
1761 			/* FIXME: hard-coded */
1762 			cval->min = 1;
1763 			cval->max = control_spec[0];
1764 			cval->res = 1;
1765 			cval->initialized = 1;
1766 		} else {
1767 			if (type == USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE) {
1768 				/* E-Mu USB 0404/0202/TrackerPre/0204
1769 				 * samplerate control quirk
1770 				 */
1771 				cval->min = 0;
1772 				cval->max = 5;
1773 				cval->res = 1;
1774 				cval->initialized = 1;
1775 			} else
1776 				get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
1777 		}
1778 
1779 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_procunit_ctl, cval);
1780 		if (! kctl) {
1781 			usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1782 			kfree(cval);
1783 			return -ENOMEM;
1784 		}
1785 		kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_elem_free;
1786 
1787 		if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name,
1788 						sizeof(kctl->id.name)))
1789 			/* nothing */ ;
1790 		else if (info->name)
1791 			strlcpy(kctl->id.name, info->name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1792 		else {
1793 			nameid = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
1794 			len = 0;
1795 			if (nameid)
1796 				len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state, nameid, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1797 			if (! len)
1798 				strlcpy(kctl->id.name, name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1799 		}
1800 		append_ctl_name(kctl, " ");
1801 		append_ctl_name(kctl, valinfo->suffix);
1802 
1803 		usb_audio_dbg(state->chip,
1804 			"[%d] PU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
1805 			    cval->id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max);
1806 		if ((err = snd_usb_mixer_add_control(state->mixer, kctl)) < 0)
1807 			return err;
1808 	}
1809 	return 0;
1810 }
1811 
1812 
1813 static int parse_audio_processing_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *raw_desc)
1814 {
1815 	return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc, procunits, "Processing Unit");
1816 }
1817 
1818 static int parse_audio_extension_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *raw_desc)
1819 {
1820 	/* Note that we parse extension units with processing unit descriptors.
1821 	 * That's ok as the layout is the same */
1822 	return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc, extunits, "Extension Unit");
1823 }
1824 
1825 
1826 /*
1827  * Selector Unit
1828  */
1829 
1830 /* info callback for selector unit
1831  * use an enumerator type for routing
1832  */
1833 static int mixer_ctl_selector_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1834 {
1835 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1836 	const char **itemlist = (const char **)kcontrol->private_value;
1837 
1838 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!itemlist))
1839 		return -EINVAL;
1840 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, cval->max, itemlist);
1841 }
1842 
1843 /* get callback for selector unit */
1844 static int mixer_ctl_selector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1845 {
1846 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1847 	int val, err;
1848 
1849 	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
1850 	if (err < 0) {
1851 		if (cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error) {
1852 			ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = 0;
1853 			return 0;
1854 		}
1855 		return err;
1856 	}
1857 	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1858 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
1859 	return 0;
1860 }
1861 
1862 /* put callback for selector unit */
1863 static int mixer_ctl_selector_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1864 {
1865 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1866 	int val, oval, err;
1867 
1868 	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
1869 	if (err < 0) {
1870 		if (cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
1871 			return 0;
1872 		return err;
1873 	}
1874 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
1875 	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1876 	if (val != oval) {
1877 		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
1878 		return 1;
1879 	}
1880 	return 0;
1881 }
1882 
1883 /* alsa control interface for selector unit */
1884 static struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_selectunit_ctl = {
1885 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1886 	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
1887 	.info = mixer_ctl_selector_info,
1888 	.get = mixer_ctl_selector_get,
1889 	.put = mixer_ctl_selector_put,
1890 };
1891 
1892 
1893 /* private free callback.
1894  * free both private_data and private_value
1895  */
1896 static void usb_mixer_selector_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1897 {
1898 	int i, num_ins = 0;
1899 
1900 	if (kctl->private_data) {
1901 		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kctl->private_data;
1902 		num_ins = cval->max;
1903 		kfree(cval);
1904 		kctl->private_data = NULL;
1905 	}
1906 	if (kctl->private_value) {
1907 		char **itemlist = (char **)kctl->private_value;
1908 		for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++)
1909 			kfree(itemlist[i]);
1910 		kfree(itemlist);
1911 		kctl->private_value = 0;
1912 	}
1913 }
1914 
1915 /*
1916  * parse a selector unit
1917  */
1918 static int parse_audio_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *raw_desc)
1919 {
1920 	struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1921 	unsigned int i, nameid, len;
1922 	int err;
1923 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1924 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1925 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1926 	char **namelist;
1927 
1928 	if (!desc->bNrInPins || desc->bLength < 5 + desc->bNrInPins) {
1929 		usb_audio_err(state->chip,
1930 			"invalid SELECTOR UNIT descriptor %d\n", unitid);
1931 		return -EINVAL;
1932 	}
1933 
1934 	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
1935 		if ((err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i])) < 0)
1936 			return err;
1937 	}
1938 
1939 	if (desc->bNrInPins == 1) /* only one ? nonsense! */
1940 		return 0;
1941 
1942 	map = find_map(state, unitid, 0);
1943 	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1944 		return 0;
1945 
1946 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1947 	if (! cval) {
1948 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1949 		return -ENOMEM;
1950 	}
1951 	cval->mixer = state->mixer;
1952 	cval->id = unitid;
1953 	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_U8;
1954 	cval->channels = 1;
1955 	cval->min = 1;
1956 	cval->max = desc->bNrInPins;
1957 	cval->res = 1;
1958 	cval->initialized = 1;
1959 
1960 	if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
1961 		cval->control = UAC2_CX_CLOCK_SELECTOR;
1962 	else
1963 		cval->control = 0;
1964 
1965 	namelist = kmalloc(sizeof(char *) * desc->bNrInPins, GFP_KERNEL);
1966 	if (! namelist) {
1967 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc\n");
1968 		kfree(cval);
1969 		return -ENOMEM;
1970 	}
1971 #define MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN	64
1972 	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
1973 		struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1974 		len = 0;
1975 		namelist[i] = kmalloc(MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1976 		if (! namelist[i]) {
1977 			usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc\n");
1978 			while (i--)
1979 				kfree(namelist[i]);
1980 			kfree(namelist);
1981 			kfree(cval);
1982 			return -ENOMEM;
1983 		}
1984 		len = check_mapped_selector_name(state, unitid, i, namelist[i],
1985 						 MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN);
1986 		if (! len && check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[i], &iterm) >= 0)
1987 			len = get_term_name(state, &iterm, namelist[i], MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, 0);
1988 		if (! len)
1989 			sprintf(namelist[i], "Input %d", i);
1990 	}
1991 
1992 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_selectunit_ctl, cval);
1993 	if (! kctl) {
1994 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1995 		kfree(namelist);
1996 		kfree(cval);
1997 		return -ENOMEM;
1998 	}
1999 	kctl->private_value = (unsigned long)namelist;
2000 	kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_selector_elem_free;
2001 
2002 	nameid = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(desc);
2003 	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2004 	if (len)
2005 		;
2006 	else if (nameid)
2007 		snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state, nameid, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2008 	else {
2009 		len = get_term_name(state, &state->oterm,
2010 				    kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2011 		if (! len)
2012 			strlcpy(kctl->id.name, "USB", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2013 
2014 		if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2015 			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Clock Source");
2016 		else if ((state->oterm.type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
2017 			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture Source");
2018 		else
2019 			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback Source");
2020 	}
2021 
2022 	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] SU [%s] items = %d\n",
2023 		    cval->id, kctl->id.name, desc->bNrInPins);
2024 	if ((err = snd_usb_mixer_add_control(state->mixer, kctl)) < 0)
2025 		return err;
2026 
2027 	return 0;
2028 }
2029 
2030 
2031 /*
2032  * parse an audio unit recursively
2033  */
2034 
2035 static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid)
2036 {
2037 	unsigned char *p1;
2038 
2039 	if (test_and_set_bit(unitid, state->unitbitmap))
2040 		return 0; /* the unit already visited */
2041 
2042 	p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, unitid);
2043 	if (!p1) {
2044 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "unit %d not found!\n", unitid);
2045 		return -EINVAL;
2046 	}
2047 
2048 	switch (p1[2]) {
2049 	case UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL:
2050 	case UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE:
2051 		return 0; /* NOP */
2052 	case UAC_MIXER_UNIT:
2053 		return parse_audio_mixer_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2054 	case UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT:
2055 	case UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR:
2056 		return parse_audio_selector_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2057 	case UAC_FEATURE_UNIT:
2058 		return parse_audio_feature_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2059 	case UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT:
2060 	/*   UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT has the same value */
2061 		if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1)
2062 			return parse_audio_processing_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2063 		else
2064 			return 0; /* FIXME - effect units not implemented yet */
2065 	case UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT:
2066 	/*   UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2 has the same value */
2067 		if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1)
2068 			return parse_audio_extension_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2069 		else /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
2070 			return parse_audio_processing_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2071 	case UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2:
2072 		return parse_audio_extension_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2073 	default:
2074 		usb_audio_err(state->chip,
2075 			"unit %u: unexpected type 0x%02x\n", unitid, p1[2]);
2076 		return -EINVAL;
2077 	}
2078 }
2079 
2080 static void snd_usb_mixer_free(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2081 {
2082 	kfree(mixer->id_elems);
2083 	if (mixer->urb) {
2084 		kfree(mixer->urb->transfer_buffer);
2085 		usb_free_urb(mixer->urb);
2086 	}
2087 	usb_free_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
2088 	kfree(mixer->rc_setup_packet);
2089 	kfree(mixer);
2090 }
2091 
2092 static int snd_usb_mixer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2093 {
2094 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = device->device_data;
2095 	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
2096 	return 0;
2097 }
2098 
2099 /*
2100  * create mixer controls
2101  *
2102  * walk through all UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL descriptors to search for mixers
2103  */
2104 static int snd_usb_mixer_controls(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2105 {
2106 	struct mixer_build state;
2107 	int err;
2108 	const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
2109 	void *p;
2110 
2111 	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
2112 	state.chip = mixer->chip;
2113 	state.mixer = mixer;
2114 	state.buffer = mixer->hostif->extra;
2115 	state.buflen = mixer->hostif->extralen;
2116 
2117 	/* check the mapping table */
2118 	for (map = usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
2119 		if (map->id == state.chip->usb_id) {
2120 			state.map = map->map;
2121 			state.selector_map = map->selector_map;
2122 			mixer->ignore_ctl_error = map->ignore_ctl_error;
2123 			break;
2124 		}
2125 	}
2126 
2127 	p = NULL;
2128 	while ((p = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(mixer->hostif->extra, mixer->hostif->extralen,
2129 					    p, UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL)) != NULL) {
2130 		if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
2131 			struct uac1_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
2132 
2133 			if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*desc))
2134 				continue; /* invalid descriptor? */
2135 			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);  /* mark terminal ID as visited */
2136 			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
2137 			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
2138 			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
2139 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
2140 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
2141 				return err;
2142 		} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
2143 			struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
2144 
2145 			if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*desc))
2146 				continue; /* invalid descriptor? */
2147 			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);  /* mark terminal ID as visited */
2148 			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
2149 			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
2150 			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
2151 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
2152 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
2153 				return err;
2154 
2155 			/* for UAC2, use the same approach to also add the clock selectors */
2156 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
2157 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
2158 				return err;
2159 		}
2160 	}
2161 
2162 	return 0;
2163 }
2164 
2165 void snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid)
2166 {
2167 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
2168 
2169 	for (info = mixer->id_elems[unitid]; info; info = info->next_id_elem)
2170 		snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
2171 			       info->elem_id);
2172 }
2173 
2174 static void snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
2175 				    int unitid,
2176 				    struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
2177 {
2178 	static char *val_types[] = {"BOOLEAN", "INV_BOOLEAN",
2179 				    "S8", "U8", "S16", "U16"};
2180 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Unit: %i\n", unitid);
2181 	if (cval->elem_id)
2182 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Control: name=\"%s\", index=%i\n",
2183 				cval->elem_id->name, cval->elem_id->index);
2184 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Info: id=%i, control=%i, cmask=0x%x, "
2185 			    "channels=%i, type=\"%s\"\n", cval->id,
2186 			    cval->control, cval->cmask, cval->channels,
2187 			    val_types[cval->val_type]);
2188 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Volume: min=%i, max=%i, dBmin=%i, dBmax=%i\n",
2189 			    cval->min, cval->max, cval->dBmin, cval->dBmax);
2190 }
2191 
2192 static void snd_usb_mixer_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2193 				    struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2194 {
2195 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = entry->private_data;
2196 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
2197 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2198 	int unitid;
2199 
2200 	list_for_each_entry(mixer, &chip->mixer_list, list) {
2201 		snd_iprintf(buffer,
2202 			"USB Mixer: usb_id=0x%08x, ctrlif=%i, ctlerr=%i\n",
2203 				chip->usb_id, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip),
2204 				mixer->ignore_ctl_error);
2205 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "Card: %s\n", chip->card->longname);
2206 		for (unitid = 0; unitid < MAX_ID_ELEMS; unitid++) {
2207 			for (cval = mixer->id_elems[unitid]; cval;
2208 						cval = cval->next_id_elem)
2209 				snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval(buffer, unitid, cval);
2210 		}
2211 	}
2212 }
2213 
2214 static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
2215 				       int attribute, int value, int index)
2216 {
2217 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
2218 	__u8 unitid = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
2219 	__u8 control = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
2220 	__u8 channel = value & 0xff;
2221 
2222 	if (channel >= MAX_CHANNELS) {
2223 		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
2224 			"%s(): bogus channel number %d\n",
2225 			__func__, channel);
2226 		return;
2227 	}
2228 
2229 	for (info = mixer->id_elems[unitid]; info; info = info->next_id_elem) {
2230 		if (info->control != control)
2231 			continue;
2232 
2233 		switch (attribute) {
2234 		case UAC2_CS_CUR:
2235 			/* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
2236 			if (channel)
2237 				info->cached &= ~(1 << channel);
2238 			else /* master channel */
2239 				info->cached = 0;
2240 
2241 			snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
2242 					info->elem_id);
2243 			break;
2244 
2245 		case UAC2_CS_RANGE:
2246 			/* TODO */
2247 			break;
2248 
2249 		case UAC2_CS_MEM:
2250 			/* TODO */
2251 			break;
2252 
2253 		default:
2254 			usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
2255 				"unknown attribute %d in interrupt\n",
2256 				attribute);
2257 			break;
2258 		} /* switch */
2259 	}
2260 }
2261 
2262 static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt(struct urb *urb)
2263 {
2264 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = urb->context;
2265 	int len = urb->actual_length;
2266 	int ustatus = urb->status;
2267 
2268 	if (ustatus != 0)
2269 		goto requeue;
2270 
2271 	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
2272 		struct uac1_status_word *status;
2273 
2274 		for (status = urb->transfer_buffer;
2275 		     len >= sizeof(*status);
2276 		     len -= sizeof(*status), status++) {
2277 			dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "status interrupt: %02x %02x\n",
2278 						status->bStatusType,
2279 						status->bOriginator);
2280 
2281 			/* ignore any notifications not from the control interface */
2282 			if ((status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_MASK) !=
2283 				UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_AUDIO_CONTROL_IF)
2284 				continue;
2285 
2286 			if (status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_MEM_CHANGED)
2287 				snd_usb_mixer_rc_memory_change(mixer, status->bOriginator);
2288 			else
2289 				snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(mixer, status->bOriginator);
2290 		}
2291 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
2292 		struct uac2_interrupt_data_msg *msg;
2293 
2294 		for (msg = urb->transfer_buffer;
2295 		     len >= sizeof(*msg);
2296 		     len -= sizeof(*msg), msg++) {
2297 			/* drop vendor specific and endpoint requests */
2298 			if ((msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_VENDOR) ||
2299 			    (msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_EP))
2300 				continue;
2301 
2302 			snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(mixer, msg->bAttribute,
2303 						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wValue),
2304 						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wIndex));
2305 		}
2306 	}
2307 
2308 requeue:
2309 	if (ustatus != -ENOENT && ustatus != -ECONNRESET && ustatus != -ESHUTDOWN) {
2310 		urb->dev = mixer->chip->dev;
2311 		usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2312 	}
2313 }
2314 
2315 /* create the handler for the optional status interrupt endpoint */
2316 static int snd_usb_mixer_status_create(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2317 {
2318 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
2319 	void *transfer_buffer;
2320 	int buffer_length;
2321 	unsigned int epnum;
2322 
2323 	/* we need one interrupt input endpoint */
2324 	if (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bNumEndpoints < 1)
2325 		return 0;
2326 	ep = get_endpoint(mixer->hostif, 0);
2327 	if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(ep) || !usb_endpoint_xfer_int(ep))
2328 		return 0;
2329 
2330 	epnum = usb_endpoint_num(ep);
2331 	buffer_length = le16_to_cpu(ep->wMaxPacketSize);
2332 	transfer_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL);
2333 	if (!transfer_buffer)
2334 		return -ENOMEM;
2335 	mixer->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
2336 	if (!mixer->urb) {
2337 		kfree(transfer_buffer);
2338 		return -ENOMEM;
2339 	}
2340 	usb_fill_int_urb(mixer->urb, mixer->chip->dev,
2341 			 usb_rcvintpipe(mixer->chip->dev, epnum),
2342 			 transfer_buffer, buffer_length,
2343 			 snd_usb_mixer_interrupt, mixer, ep->bInterval);
2344 	usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
2345 	return 0;
2346 }
2347 
2348 int snd_usb_create_mixer(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ctrlif,
2349 			 int ignore_error)
2350 {
2351 	static struct snd_device_ops dev_ops = {
2352 		.dev_free = snd_usb_mixer_dev_free
2353 	};
2354 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
2355 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
2356 	int err;
2357 
2358 	strcpy(chip->card->mixername, "USB Mixer");
2359 
2360 	mixer = kzalloc(sizeof(*mixer), GFP_KERNEL);
2361 	if (!mixer)
2362 		return -ENOMEM;
2363 	mixer->chip = chip;
2364 	mixer->ignore_ctl_error = ignore_error;
2365 	mixer->id_elems = kcalloc(MAX_ID_ELEMS, sizeof(*mixer->id_elems),
2366 				  GFP_KERNEL);
2367 	if (!mixer->id_elems) {
2368 		kfree(mixer);
2369 		return -ENOMEM;
2370 	}
2371 
2372 	mixer->hostif = &usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, ctrlif)->altsetting[0];
2373 	switch (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceProtocol) {
2374 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2375 	default:
2376 		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_1;
2377 		break;
2378 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2379 		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_2;
2380 		break;
2381 	}
2382 
2383 	if ((err = snd_usb_mixer_controls(mixer)) < 0 ||
2384 	    (err = snd_usb_mixer_status_create(mixer)) < 0)
2385 		goto _error;
2386 
2387 	snd_usb_mixer_apply_create_quirk(mixer);
2388 
2389 	err = snd_device_new(chip->card, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, mixer, &dev_ops);
2390 	if (err < 0)
2391 		goto _error;
2392 
2393 	if (list_empty(&chip->mixer_list) &&
2394 	    !snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "usbmixer", &entry))
2395 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, snd_usb_mixer_proc_read);
2396 
2397 	list_add(&mixer->list, &chip->mixer_list);
2398 	return 0;
2399 
2400 _error:
2401 	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
2402 	return err;
2403 }
2404 
2405 void snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(struct list_head *p)
2406 {
2407 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
2408 
2409 	mixer = list_entry(p, struct usb_mixer_interface, list);
2410 	usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
2411 	usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
2412 }
2413 
2414 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2415 /* stop any bus activity of a mixer */
2416 static void snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2417 {
2418 	usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
2419 	usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
2420 }
2421 
2422 static int snd_usb_mixer_activate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2423 {
2424 	int err;
2425 
2426 	if (mixer->urb) {
2427 		err = usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_NOIO);
2428 		if (err < 0)
2429 			return err;
2430 	}
2431 
2432 	return 0;
2433 }
2434 
2435 int snd_usb_mixer_suspend(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2436 {
2437 	snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(mixer);
2438 	return 0;
2439 }
2440 
2441 static int restore_mixer_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
2442 {
2443 	int c, err, idx;
2444 
2445 	if (cval->cmask) {
2446 		idx = 0;
2447 		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
2448 			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
2449 				continue;
2450 			if (cval->cached & (1 << c)) {
2451 				err = set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, idx,
2452 							cval->cache_val[idx]);
2453 				if (err < 0)
2454 					return err;
2455 			}
2456 			idx++;
2457 		}
2458 	} else {
2459 		/* master */
2460 		if (cval->cached) {
2461 			err = set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, *cval->cache_val);
2462 			if (err < 0)
2463 				return err;
2464 		}
2465 	}
2466 
2467 	return 0;
2468 }
2469 
2470 int snd_usb_mixer_resume(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, bool reset_resume)
2471 {
2472 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2473 	int id, err;
2474 
2475 	/* FIXME: any mixer quirks? */
2476 
2477 	if (reset_resume) {
2478 		/* restore cached mixer values */
2479 		for (id = 0; id < MAX_ID_ELEMS; id++) {
2480 			for (cval = mixer->id_elems[id]; cval;
2481 			     cval = cval->next_id_elem) {
2482 				err = restore_mixer_value(cval);
2483 				if (err < 0)
2484 					return err;
2485 			}
2486 		}
2487 	}
2488 
2489 	return snd_usb_mixer_activate(mixer);
2490 }
2491 #endif
2492