xref: /linux/sound/usb/line6/pod.c (revision d6869352cb3c3cf3450637a52349e2e87c1354aa)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/wait.h>
10 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/usb.h>
13 
14 #include <sound/core.h>
15 #include <sound/control.h>
16 
17 #include "capture.h"
18 #include "driver.h"
19 #include "playback.h"
20 
21 /*
22 	Locate name in binary program dump
23 */
24 #define	POD_NAME_OFFSET 0
25 #define	POD_NAME_LENGTH 16
26 
27 /*
28 	Other constants
29 */
30 #define POD_CONTROL_SIZE 0x80
31 #define POD_BUFSIZE_DUMPREQ 7
32 #define POD_STARTUP_DELAY 1000
33 
34 /*
35 	Stages of POD startup procedure
36 */
37 enum {
38 	POD_STARTUP_INIT = 1,
39 	POD_STARTUP_VERSIONREQ,
40 	POD_STARTUP_WORKQUEUE,
41 	POD_STARTUP_SETUP,
42 	POD_STARTUP_LAST = POD_STARTUP_SETUP - 1
43 };
44 
45 enum {
46 	LINE6_BASSPODXT,
47 	LINE6_BASSPODXTLIVE,
48 	LINE6_BASSPODXTPRO,
49 	LINE6_POCKETPOD,
50 	LINE6_PODXT,
51 	LINE6_PODXTLIVE_POD,
52 	LINE6_PODXTPRO,
53 };
54 
55 struct usb_line6_pod {
56 	/* Generic Line 6 USB data */
57 	struct usb_line6 line6;
58 
59 	/* Instrument monitor level */
60 	int monitor_level;
61 
62 	/* Timer for device initialization */
63 	struct timer_list startup_timer;
64 
65 	/* Work handler for device initialization */
66 	struct work_struct startup_work;
67 
68 	/* Current progress in startup procedure */
69 	int startup_progress;
70 
71 	/* Serial number of device */
72 	u32 serial_number;
73 
74 	/* Firmware version (x 100) */
75 	int firmware_version;
76 
77 	/* Device ID */
78 	int device_id;
79 };
80 
81 #define POD_SYSEX_CODE 3
82 
83 /* *INDENT-OFF* */
84 
85 enum {
86 	POD_SYSEX_SAVE      = 0x24,
87 	POD_SYSEX_SYSTEM    = 0x56,
88 	POD_SYSEX_SYSTEMREQ = 0x57,
89 	/* POD_SYSEX_UPDATE    = 0x6c, */  /* software update! */
90 	POD_SYSEX_STORE     = 0x71,
91 	POD_SYSEX_FINISH    = 0x72,
92 	POD_SYSEX_DUMPMEM   = 0x73,
93 	POD_SYSEX_DUMP      = 0x74,
94 	POD_SYSEX_DUMPREQ   = 0x75
95 
96 	/* dumps entire internal memory of PODxt Pro */
97 	/* POD_SYSEX_DUMPMEM2  = 0x76 */
98 };
99 
100 enum {
101 	POD_MONITOR_LEVEL  = 0x04,
102 	POD_SYSTEM_INVALID = 0x10000
103 };
104 
105 /* *INDENT-ON* */
106 
107 enum {
108 	POD_DUMP_MEMORY = 2
109 };
110 
111 enum {
112 	POD_BUSY_READ,
113 	POD_BUSY_WRITE,
114 	POD_CHANNEL_DIRTY,
115 	POD_SAVE_PRESSED,
116 	POD_BUSY_MIDISEND
117 };
118 
119 static struct snd_ratden pod_ratden = {
120 	.num_min = 78125,
121 	.num_max = 78125,
122 	.num_step = 1,
123 	.den = 2
124 };
125 
126 static struct line6_pcm_properties pod_pcm_properties = {
127 	.playback_hw = {
128 				  .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
129 					   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
130 					   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
131 					   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
132 					   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
133 					   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
134 				  .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE,
135 				  .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
136 				  .rate_min = 39062,
137 				  .rate_max = 39063,
138 				  .channels_min = 2,
139 				  .channels_max = 2,
140 				  .buffer_bytes_max = 60000,
141 				  .period_bytes_min = 64,
142 				  .period_bytes_max = 8192,
143 				  .periods_min = 1,
144 				  .periods_max = 1024},
145 	.capture_hw = {
146 				 .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
147 					  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
148 					  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
149 					  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
150 					  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
151 				 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE,
152 				 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
153 				 .rate_min = 39062,
154 				 .rate_max = 39063,
155 				 .channels_min = 2,
156 				 .channels_max = 2,
157 				 .buffer_bytes_max = 60000,
158 				 .period_bytes_min = 64,
159 				 .period_bytes_max = 8192,
160 				 .periods_min = 1,
161 				 .periods_max = 1024},
162 	.rates = {
163 			    .nrats = 1,
164 			    .rats = &pod_ratden},
165 	.bytes_per_channel = 3 /* SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE */
166 };
167 
168 static const char pod_version_header[] = {
169 	0xf2, 0x7e, 0x7f, 0x06, 0x02
170 };
171 
172 /* forward declarations: */
173 static void pod_startup2(struct timer_list *t);
174 static void pod_startup3(struct usb_line6_pod *pod);
175 
176 static char *pod_alloc_sysex_buffer(struct usb_line6_pod *pod, int code,
177 				    int size)
178 {
179 	return line6_alloc_sysex_buffer(&pod->line6, POD_SYSEX_CODE, code,
180 					size);
181 }
182 
183 /*
184 	Process a completely received message.
185 */
186 static void line6_pod_process_message(struct usb_line6 *line6)
187 {
188 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = (struct usb_line6_pod *) line6;
189 	const unsigned char *buf = pod->line6.buffer_message;
190 
191 	if (memcmp(buf, pod_version_header, sizeof(pod_version_header)) == 0) {
192 		pod->firmware_version = buf[13] * 100 + buf[14] * 10 + buf[15];
193 		pod->device_id = ((int)buf[8] << 16) | ((int)buf[9] << 8) |
194 				 (int) buf[10];
195 		pod_startup3(pod);
196 		return;
197 	}
198 
199 	/* Only look for sysex messages from this device */
200 	if (buf[0] != (LINE6_SYSEX_BEGIN | LINE6_CHANNEL_DEVICE) &&
201 	    buf[0] != (LINE6_SYSEX_BEGIN | LINE6_CHANNEL_UNKNOWN)) {
202 		return;
203 	}
204 	if (memcmp(buf + 1, line6_midi_id, sizeof(line6_midi_id)) != 0)
205 		return;
206 
207 	if (buf[5] == POD_SYSEX_SYSTEM && buf[6] == POD_MONITOR_LEVEL) {
208 		short value = ((int)buf[7] << 12) | ((int)buf[8] << 8) |
209 			      ((int)buf[9] << 4) | (int)buf[10];
210 		pod->monitor_level = value;
211 	}
212 }
213 
214 /*
215 	Send system parameter (from integer).
216 */
217 static int pod_set_system_param_int(struct usb_line6_pod *pod, int value,
218 				    int code)
219 {
220 	char *sysex;
221 	static const int size = 5;
222 
223 	sysex = pod_alloc_sysex_buffer(pod, POD_SYSEX_SYSTEM, size);
224 	if (!sysex)
225 		return -ENOMEM;
226 	sysex[SYSEX_DATA_OFS] = code;
227 	sysex[SYSEX_DATA_OFS + 1] = (value >> 12) & 0x0f;
228 	sysex[SYSEX_DATA_OFS + 2] = (value >> 8) & 0x0f;
229 	sysex[SYSEX_DATA_OFS + 3] = (value >> 4) & 0x0f;
230 	sysex[SYSEX_DATA_OFS + 4] = (value) & 0x0f;
231 	line6_send_sysex_message(&pod->line6, sysex, size);
232 	kfree(sysex);
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 /*
237 	"read" request on "serial_number" special file.
238 */
239 static ssize_t serial_number_show(struct device *dev,
240 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
241 {
242 	struct snd_card *card = dev_to_snd_card(dev);
243 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = card->private_data;
244 
245 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pod->serial_number);
246 }
247 
248 /*
249 	"read" request on "firmware_version" special file.
250 */
251 static ssize_t firmware_version_show(struct device *dev,
252 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
253 {
254 	struct snd_card *card = dev_to_snd_card(dev);
255 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = card->private_data;
256 
257 	return sprintf(buf, "%d.%02d\n", pod->firmware_version / 100,
258 		       pod->firmware_version % 100);
259 }
260 
261 /*
262 	"read" request on "device_id" special file.
263 */
264 static ssize_t device_id_show(struct device *dev,
265 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
266 {
267 	struct snd_card *card = dev_to_snd_card(dev);
268 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = card->private_data;
269 
270 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pod->device_id);
271 }
272 
273 /*
274 	POD startup procedure.
275 	This is a sequence of functions with special requirements (e.g., must
276 	not run immediately after initialization, must not run in interrupt
277 	context). After the last one has finished, the device is ready to use.
278 */
279 
280 static void pod_startup1(struct usb_line6_pod *pod)
281 {
282 	CHECK_STARTUP_PROGRESS(pod->startup_progress, POD_STARTUP_INIT);
283 
284 	/* delay startup procedure: */
285 	line6_start_timer(&pod->startup_timer, POD_STARTUP_DELAY, pod_startup2);
286 }
287 
288 static void pod_startup2(struct timer_list *t)
289 {
290 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = from_timer(pod, t, startup_timer);
291 	struct usb_line6 *line6 = &pod->line6;
292 
293 	CHECK_STARTUP_PROGRESS(pod->startup_progress, POD_STARTUP_VERSIONREQ);
294 
295 	/* request firmware version: */
296 	line6_version_request_async(line6);
297 }
298 
299 static void pod_startup3(struct usb_line6_pod *pod)
300 {
301 	CHECK_STARTUP_PROGRESS(pod->startup_progress, POD_STARTUP_WORKQUEUE);
302 
303 	/* schedule work for global work queue: */
304 	schedule_work(&pod->startup_work);
305 }
306 
307 static void pod_startup4(struct work_struct *work)
308 {
309 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod =
310 	    container_of(work, struct usb_line6_pod, startup_work);
311 	struct usb_line6 *line6 = &pod->line6;
312 
313 	CHECK_STARTUP_PROGRESS(pod->startup_progress, POD_STARTUP_SETUP);
314 
315 	/* serial number: */
316 	line6_read_serial_number(&pod->line6, &pod->serial_number);
317 
318 	/* ALSA audio interface: */
319 	if (snd_card_register(line6->card))
320 		dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "Failed to register POD card.\n");
321 }
322 
323 /* POD special files: */
324 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(device_id);
325 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(firmware_version);
326 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(serial_number);
327 
328 static struct attribute *pod_dev_attrs[] = {
329 	&dev_attr_device_id.attr,
330 	&dev_attr_firmware_version.attr,
331 	&dev_attr_serial_number.attr,
332 	NULL
333 };
334 
335 static const struct attribute_group pod_dev_attr_group = {
336 	.name = "pod",
337 	.attrs = pod_dev_attrs,
338 };
339 
340 /* control info callback */
341 static int snd_pod_control_monitor_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
342 					struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
343 {
344 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
345 	uinfo->count = 1;
346 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
347 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 65535;
348 	return 0;
349 }
350 
351 /* control get callback */
352 static int snd_pod_control_monitor_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
353 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
354 {
355 	struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
356 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = (struct usb_line6_pod *)line6pcm->line6;
357 
358 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = pod->monitor_level;
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
362 /* control put callback */
363 static int snd_pod_control_monitor_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
364 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
365 {
366 	struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
367 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = (struct usb_line6_pod *)line6pcm->line6;
368 
369 	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] == pod->monitor_level)
370 		return 0;
371 
372 	pod->monitor_level = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
373 	pod_set_system_param_int(pod, ucontrol->value.integer.value[0],
374 				 POD_MONITOR_LEVEL);
375 	return 1;
376 }
377 
378 /* control definition */
379 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new pod_control_monitor = {
380 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
381 	.name = "Monitor Playback Volume",
382 	.index = 0,
383 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,
384 	.info = snd_pod_control_monitor_info,
385 	.get = snd_pod_control_monitor_get,
386 	.put = snd_pod_control_monitor_put
387 };
388 
389 /*
390 	POD device disconnected.
391 */
392 static void line6_pod_disconnect(struct usb_line6 *line6)
393 {
394 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = (struct usb_line6_pod *)line6;
395 
396 	del_timer_sync(&pod->startup_timer);
397 	cancel_work_sync(&pod->startup_work);
398 }
399 
400 /*
401 	 Try to init POD device.
402 */
403 static int pod_init(struct usb_line6 *line6,
404 		    const struct usb_device_id *id)
405 {
406 	int err;
407 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = (struct usb_line6_pod *) line6;
408 
409 	line6->process_message = line6_pod_process_message;
410 	line6->disconnect = line6_pod_disconnect;
411 
412 	timer_setup(&pod->startup_timer, NULL, 0);
413 	INIT_WORK(&pod->startup_work, pod_startup4);
414 
415 	/* create sysfs entries: */
416 	err = snd_card_add_dev_attr(line6->card, &pod_dev_attr_group);
417 	if (err < 0)
418 		return err;
419 
420 	/* initialize MIDI subsystem: */
421 	err = line6_init_midi(line6);
422 	if (err < 0)
423 		return err;
424 
425 	/* initialize PCM subsystem: */
426 	err = line6_init_pcm(line6, &pod_pcm_properties);
427 	if (err < 0)
428 		return err;
429 
430 	/* register monitor control: */
431 	err = snd_ctl_add(line6->card,
432 			  snd_ctl_new1(&pod_control_monitor, line6->line6pcm));
433 	if (err < 0)
434 		return err;
435 
436 	/*
437 	   When the sound card is registered at this point, the PODxt Live
438 	   displays "Invalid Code Error 07", so we do it later in the event
439 	   handler.
440 	 */
441 
442 	if (pod->line6.properties->capabilities & LINE6_CAP_CONTROL) {
443 		pod->monitor_level = POD_SYSTEM_INVALID;
444 
445 		/* initiate startup procedure: */
446 		pod_startup1(pod);
447 	}
448 
449 	return 0;
450 }
451 
452 #define LINE6_DEVICE(prod) USB_DEVICE(0x0e41, prod)
453 #define LINE6_IF_NUM(prod, n) USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(0x0e41, prod, n)
454 
455 /* table of devices that work with this driver */
456 static const struct usb_device_id pod_id_table[] = {
457 	{ LINE6_DEVICE(0x4250),    .driver_info = LINE6_BASSPODXT },
458 	{ LINE6_DEVICE(0x4642),    .driver_info = LINE6_BASSPODXTLIVE },
459 	{ LINE6_DEVICE(0x4252),    .driver_info = LINE6_BASSPODXTPRO },
460 	{ LINE6_IF_NUM(0x5051, 1), .driver_info = LINE6_POCKETPOD },
461 	{ LINE6_DEVICE(0x5044),    .driver_info = LINE6_PODXT },
462 	{ LINE6_IF_NUM(0x4650, 0), .driver_info = LINE6_PODXTLIVE_POD },
463 	{ LINE6_DEVICE(0x5050),    .driver_info = LINE6_PODXTPRO },
464 	{}
465 };
466 
467 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, pod_id_table);
468 
469 static const struct line6_properties pod_properties_table[] = {
470 	[LINE6_BASSPODXT] = {
471 		.id = "BassPODxt",
472 		.name = "BassPODxt",
473 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
474 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI
475 				| LINE6_CAP_PCM
476 				| LINE6_CAP_HWMON,
477 		.altsetting = 5,
478 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x84,
479 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x03,
480 		.ep_audio_r = 0x82,
481 		.ep_audio_w = 0x01,
482 	},
483 	[LINE6_BASSPODXTLIVE] = {
484 		.id = "BassPODxtLive",
485 		.name = "BassPODxt Live",
486 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
487 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI
488 				| LINE6_CAP_PCM
489 				| LINE6_CAP_HWMON,
490 		.altsetting = 1,
491 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x84,
492 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x03,
493 		.ep_audio_r = 0x82,
494 		.ep_audio_w = 0x01,
495 	},
496 	[LINE6_BASSPODXTPRO] = {
497 		.id = "BassPODxtPro",
498 		.name = "BassPODxt Pro",
499 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
500 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI
501 				| LINE6_CAP_PCM
502 				| LINE6_CAP_HWMON,
503 		.altsetting = 5,
504 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x84,
505 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x03,
506 		.ep_audio_r = 0x82,
507 		.ep_audio_w = 0x01,
508 	},
509 	[LINE6_POCKETPOD] = {
510 		.id = "PocketPOD",
511 		.name = "Pocket POD",
512 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
513 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI,
514 		.altsetting = 0,
515 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x82,
516 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x02,
517 		/* no audio channel */
518 	},
519 	[LINE6_PODXT] = {
520 		.id = "PODxt",
521 		.name = "PODxt",
522 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
523 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI
524 				| LINE6_CAP_PCM
525 				| LINE6_CAP_HWMON,
526 		.altsetting = 5,
527 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x84,
528 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x03,
529 		.ep_audio_r = 0x82,
530 		.ep_audio_w = 0x01,
531 	},
532 	[LINE6_PODXTLIVE_POD] = {
533 		.id = "PODxtLive",
534 		.name = "PODxt Live",
535 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
536 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI
537 				| LINE6_CAP_PCM
538 				| LINE6_CAP_HWMON,
539 		.altsetting = 1,
540 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x84,
541 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x03,
542 		.ep_audio_r = 0x82,
543 		.ep_audio_w = 0x01,
544 	},
545 	[LINE6_PODXTPRO] = {
546 		.id = "PODxtPro",
547 		.name = "PODxt Pro",
548 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
549 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI
550 				| LINE6_CAP_PCM
551 				| LINE6_CAP_HWMON,
552 		.altsetting = 5,
553 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x84,
554 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x03,
555 		.ep_audio_r = 0x82,
556 		.ep_audio_w = 0x01,
557 	},
558 };
559 
560 /*
561 	Probe USB device.
562 */
563 static int pod_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
564 		     const struct usb_device_id *id)
565 {
566 	return line6_probe(interface, id, "Line6-POD",
567 			   &pod_properties_table[id->driver_info],
568 			   pod_init, sizeof(struct usb_line6_pod));
569 }
570 
571 static struct usb_driver pod_driver = {
572 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
573 	.probe = pod_probe,
574 	.disconnect = line6_disconnect,
575 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
576 	.suspend = line6_suspend,
577 	.resume = line6_resume,
578 	.reset_resume = line6_resume,
579 #endif
580 	.id_table = pod_id_table,
581 };
582 
583 module_usb_driver(pod_driver);
584 
585 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Line 6 POD USB driver");
586 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
587