xref: /linux/sound/usb/line6/pod.c (revision 43b46e6bc69c2aa4331cfd7fa4e2943a894339e5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/wait.h>
10 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/usb.h>
13 
14 #include <sound/core.h>
15 #include <sound/control.h>
16 
17 #include "capture.h"
18 #include "driver.h"
19 #include "playback.h"
20 
21 /*
22 	Locate name in binary program dump
23 */
24 #define	POD_NAME_OFFSET 0
25 #define	POD_NAME_LENGTH 16
26 
27 /*
28 	Other constants
29 */
30 #define POD_CONTROL_SIZE 0x80
31 #define POD_BUFSIZE_DUMPREQ 7
32 #define POD_STARTUP_DELAY 1000
33 
34 /*
35 	Stages of POD startup procedure
36 */
37 enum {
38 	POD_STARTUP_VERSIONREQ,
39 	POD_STARTUP_SETUP,
40 	POD_STARTUP_DONE,
41 };
42 
43 enum {
44 	LINE6_BASSPODXT,
45 	LINE6_BASSPODXTLIVE,
46 	LINE6_BASSPODXTPRO,
47 	LINE6_POCKETPOD,
48 	LINE6_PODXT,
49 	LINE6_PODXTLIVE_POD,
50 	LINE6_PODXTPRO,
51 };
52 
53 struct usb_line6_pod {
54 	/* Generic Line 6 USB data */
55 	struct usb_line6 line6;
56 
57 	/* Instrument monitor level */
58 	int monitor_level;
59 
60 	/* Current progress in startup procedure */
61 	int startup_progress;
62 
63 	/* Serial number of device */
64 	u32 serial_number;
65 
66 	/* Firmware version (x 100) */
67 	int firmware_version;
68 
69 	/* Device ID */
70 	int device_id;
71 };
72 
73 #define line6_to_pod(x)		container_of(x, struct usb_line6_pod, line6)
74 
75 #define POD_SYSEX_CODE 3
76 
77 /* *INDENT-OFF* */
78 
79 enum {
80 	POD_SYSEX_SAVE      = 0x24,
81 	POD_SYSEX_SYSTEM    = 0x56,
82 	POD_SYSEX_SYSTEMREQ = 0x57,
83 	/* POD_SYSEX_UPDATE    = 0x6c, */  /* software update! */
84 	POD_SYSEX_STORE     = 0x71,
85 	POD_SYSEX_FINISH    = 0x72,
86 	POD_SYSEX_DUMPMEM   = 0x73,
87 	POD_SYSEX_DUMP      = 0x74,
88 	POD_SYSEX_DUMPREQ   = 0x75
89 
90 	/* dumps entire internal memory of PODxt Pro */
91 	/* POD_SYSEX_DUMPMEM2  = 0x76 */
92 };
93 
94 enum {
95 	POD_MONITOR_LEVEL  = 0x04,
96 	POD_SYSTEM_INVALID = 0x10000
97 };
98 
99 /* *INDENT-ON* */
100 
101 enum {
102 	POD_DUMP_MEMORY = 2
103 };
104 
105 enum {
106 	POD_BUSY_READ,
107 	POD_BUSY_WRITE,
108 	POD_CHANNEL_DIRTY,
109 	POD_SAVE_PRESSED,
110 	POD_BUSY_MIDISEND
111 };
112 
113 static const struct snd_ratden pod_ratden = {
114 	.num_min = 78125,
115 	.num_max = 78125,
116 	.num_step = 1,
117 	.den = 2
118 };
119 
120 static struct line6_pcm_properties pod_pcm_properties = {
121 	.playback_hw = {
122 				  .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
123 					   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
124 					   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
125 					   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
126 					   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
127 					   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
128 				  .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE,
129 				  .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
130 				  .rate_min = 39062,
131 				  .rate_max = 39063,
132 				  .channels_min = 2,
133 				  .channels_max = 2,
134 				  .buffer_bytes_max = 60000,
135 				  .period_bytes_min = 64,
136 				  .period_bytes_max = 8192,
137 				  .periods_min = 1,
138 				  .periods_max = 1024},
139 	.capture_hw = {
140 				 .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
141 					  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
142 					  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
143 					  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
144 					  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
145 				 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE,
146 				 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
147 				 .rate_min = 39062,
148 				 .rate_max = 39063,
149 				 .channels_min = 2,
150 				 .channels_max = 2,
151 				 .buffer_bytes_max = 60000,
152 				 .period_bytes_min = 64,
153 				 .period_bytes_max = 8192,
154 				 .periods_min = 1,
155 				 .periods_max = 1024},
156 	.rates = {
157 			    .nrats = 1,
158 			    .rats = &pod_ratden},
159 	.bytes_per_channel = 3 /* SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE */
160 };
161 
162 static const char pod_version_header[] = {
163 	0xf2, 0x7e, 0x7f, 0x06, 0x02
164 };
165 
166 static char *pod_alloc_sysex_buffer(struct usb_line6_pod *pod, int code,
167 				    int size)
168 {
169 	return line6_alloc_sysex_buffer(&pod->line6, POD_SYSEX_CODE, code,
170 					size);
171 }
172 
173 /*
174 	Process a completely received message.
175 */
176 static void line6_pod_process_message(struct usb_line6 *line6)
177 {
178 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = line6_to_pod(line6);
179 	const unsigned char *buf = pod->line6.buffer_message;
180 
181 	if (memcmp(buf, pod_version_header, sizeof(pod_version_header)) == 0) {
182 		pod->firmware_version = buf[13] * 100 + buf[14] * 10 + buf[15];
183 		pod->device_id = ((int)buf[8] << 16) | ((int)buf[9] << 8) |
184 				 (int) buf[10];
185 		if (pod->startup_progress == POD_STARTUP_VERSIONREQ) {
186 			pod->startup_progress = POD_STARTUP_SETUP;
187 			schedule_delayed_work(&line6->startup_work, 0);
188 		}
189 		return;
190 	}
191 
192 	/* Only look for sysex messages from this device */
193 	if (buf[0] != (LINE6_SYSEX_BEGIN | LINE6_CHANNEL_DEVICE) &&
194 	    buf[0] != (LINE6_SYSEX_BEGIN | LINE6_CHANNEL_UNKNOWN)) {
195 		return;
196 	}
197 	if (memcmp(buf + 1, line6_midi_id, sizeof(line6_midi_id)) != 0)
198 		return;
199 
200 	if (buf[5] == POD_SYSEX_SYSTEM && buf[6] == POD_MONITOR_LEVEL) {
201 		short value = ((int)buf[7] << 12) | ((int)buf[8] << 8) |
202 			      ((int)buf[9] << 4) | (int)buf[10];
203 		pod->monitor_level = value;
204 	}
205 }
206 
207 /*
208 	Send system parameter (from integer).
209 */
210 static int pod_set_system_param_int(struct usb_line6_pod *pod, int value,
211 				    int code)
212 {
213 	char *sysex;
214 	static const int size = 5;
215 
216 	sysex = pod_alloc_sysex_buffer(pod, POD_SYSEX_SYSTEM, size);
217 	if (!sysex)
218 		return -ENOMEM;
219 	sysex[SYSEX_DATA_OFS] = code;
220 	sysex[SYSEX_DATA_OFS + 1] = (value >> 12) & 0x0f;
221 	sysex[SYSEX_DATA_OFS + 2] = (value >> 8) & 0x0f;
222 	sysex[SYSEX_DATA_OFS + 3] = (value >> 4) & 0x0f;
223 	sysex[SYSEX_DATA_OFS + 4] = (value) & 0x0f;
224 	line6_send_sysex_message(&pod->line6, sysex, size);
225 	kfree(sysex);
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 /*
230 	"read" request on "serial_number" special file.
231 */
232 static ssize_t serial_number_show(struct device *dev,
233 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
234 {
235 	struct snd_card *card = dev_to_snd_card(dev);
236 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = card->private_data;
237 
238 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pod->serial_number);
239 }
240 
241 /*
242 	"read" request on "firmware_version" special file.
243 */
244 static ssize_t firmware_version_show(struct device *dev,
245 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
246 {
247 	struct snd_card *card = dev_to_snd_card(dev);
248 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = card->private_data;
249 
250 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d.%02d\n", pod->firmware_version / 100,
251 			  pod->firmware_version % 100);
252 }
253 
254 /*
255 	"read" request on "device_id" special file.
256 */
257 static ssize_t device_id_show(struct device *dev,
258 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
259 {
260 	struct snd_card *card = dev_to_snd_card(dev);
261 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = card->private_data;
262 
263 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", pod->device_id);
264 }
265 
266 /*
267 	POD startup procedure.
268 	This is a sequence of functions with special requirements (e.g., must
269 	not run immediately after initialization, must not run in interrupt
270 	context). After the last one has finished, the device is ready to use.
271 */
272 
273 static void pod_startup(struct usb_line6 *line6)
274 {
275 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = line6_to_pod(line6);
276 
277 	switch (pod->startup_progress) {
278 	case POD_STARTUP_VERSIONREQ:
279 		/* request firmware version: */
280 		line6_version_request_async(line6);
281 		break;
282 	case POD_STARTUP_SETUP:
283 		/* serial number: */
284 		line6_read_serial_number(&pod->line6, &pod->serial_number);
285 
286 		/* ALSA audio interface: */
287 		if (snd_card_register(line6->card))
288 			dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "Failed to register POD card.\n");
289 		pod->startup_progress = POD_STARTUP_DONE;
290 		break;
291 	default:
292 		break;
293 	}
294 }
295 
296 /* POD special files: */
297 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(device_id);
298 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(firmware_version);
299 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(serial_number);
300 
301 static struct attribute *pod_dev_attrs[] = {
302 	&dev_attr_device_id.attr,
303 	&dev_attr_firmware_version.attr,
304 	&dev_attr_serial_number.attr,
305 	NULL
306 };
307 
308 static const struct attribute_group pod_dev_attr_group = {
309 	.name = "pod",
310 	.attrs = pod_dev_attrs,
311 };
312 
313 /* control info callback */
314 static int snd_pod_control_monitor_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
315 					struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
316 {
317 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
318 	uinfo->count = 1;
319 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
320 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 65535;
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 
324 /* control get callback */
325 static int snd_pod_control_monitor_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
326 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
327 {
328 	struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
329 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = line6_to_pod(line6pcm->line6);
330 
331 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = pod->monitor_level;
332 	return 0;
333 }
334 
335 /* control put callback */
336 static int snd_pod_control_monitor_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
337 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
338 {
339 	struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
340 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = line6_to_pod(line6pcm->line6);
341 
342 	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] == pod->monitor_level)
343 		return 0;
344 
345 	pod->monitor_level = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
346 	pod_set_system_param_int(pod, ucontrol->value.integer.value[0],
347 				 POD_MONITOR_LEVEL);
348 	return 1;
349 }
350 
351 /* control definition */
352 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new pod_control_monitor = {
353 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
354 	.name = "Monitor Playback Volume",
355 	.index = 0,
356 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,
357 	.info = snd_pod_control_monitor_info,
358 	.get = snd_pod_control_monitor_get,
359 	.put = snd_pod_control_monitor_put
360 };
361 
362 /*
363 	 Try to init POD device.
364 */
365 static int pod_init(struct usb_line6 *line6,
366 		    const struct usb_device_id *id)
367 {
368 	int err;
369 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = line6_to_pod(line6);
370 
371 	line6->process_message = line6_pod_process_message;
372 	line6->startup = pod_startup;
373 
374 	/* create sysfs entries: */
375 	err = snd_card_add_dev_attr(line6->card, &pod_dev_attr_group);
376 	if (err < 0)
377 		return err;
378 
379 	/* initialize PCM subsystem: */
380 	err = line6_init_pcm(line6, &pod_pcm_properties);
381 	if (err < 0)
382 		return err;
383 
384 	/* register monitor control: */
385 	err = snd_ctl_add(line6->card,
386 			  snd_ctl_new1(&pod_control_monitor, line6->line6pcm));
387 	if (err < 0)
388 		return err;
389 
390 	/*
391 	   When the sound card is registered at this point, the PODxt Live
392 	   displays "Invalid Code Error 07", so we do it later in the event
393 	   handler.
394 	 */
395 
396 	if (pod->line6.properties->capabilities & LINE6_CAP_CONTROL) {
397 		pod->monitor_level = POD_SYSTEM_INVALID;
398 
399 		/* initiate startup procedure: */
400 		schedule_delayed_work(&line6->startup_work,
401 				      msecs_to_jiffies(POD_STARTUP_DELAY));
402 	}
403 
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 
407 #define LINE6_DEVICE(prod) USB_DEVICE(0x0e41, prod)
408 #define LINE6_IF_NUM(prod, n) USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(0x0e41, prod, n)
409 
410 /* table of devices that work with this driver */
411 static const struct usb_device_id pod_id_table[] = {
412 	{ LINE6_DEVICE(0x4250),    .driver_info = LINE6_BASSPODXT },
413 	{ LINE6_DEVICE(0x4642),    .driver_info = LINE6_BASSPODXTLIVE },
414 	{ LINE6_DEVICE(0x4252),    .driver_info = LINE6_BASSPODXTPRO },
415 	{ LINE6_IF_NUM(0x5051, 1), .driver_info = LINE6_POCKETPOD },
416 	{ LINE6_DEVICE(0x5044),    .driver_info = LINE6_PODXT },
417 	{ LINE6_IF_NUM(0x4650, 0), .driver_info = LINE6_PODXTLIVE_POD },
418 	{ LINE6_DEVICE(0x5050),    .driver_info = LINE6_PODXTPRO },
419 	{}
420 };
421 
422 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, pod_id_table);
423 
424 static const struct line6_properties pod_properties_table[] = {
425 	[LINE6_BASSPODXT] = {
426 		.id = "BassPODxt",
427 		.name = "BassPODxt",
428 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
429 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI
430 				| LINE6_CAP_PCM
431 				| LINE6_CAP_HWMON,
432 		.altsetting = 5,
433 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x84,
434 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x03,
435 		.ep_audio_r = 0x82,
436 		.ep_audio_w = 0x01,
437 	},
438 	[LINE6_BASSPODXTLIVE] = {
439 		.id = "BassPODxtLive",
440 		.name = "BassPODxt Live",
441 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
442 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI
443 				| LINE6_CAP_PCM
444 				| LINE6_CAP_HWMON,
445 		.altsetting = 1,
446 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x84,
447 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x03,
448 		.ep_audio_r = 0x82,
449 		.ep_audio_w = 0x01,
450 	},
451 	[LINE6_BASSPODXTPRO] = {
452 		.id = "BassPODxtPro",
453 		.name = "BassPODxt Pro",
454 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
455 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI
456 				| LINE6_CAP_PCM
457 				| LINE6_CAP_HWMON,
458 		.altsetting = 5,
459 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x84,
460 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x03,
461 		.ep_audio_r = 0x82,
462 		.ep_audio_w = 0x01,
463 	},
464 	[LINE6_POCKETPOD] = {
465 		.id = "PocketPOD",
466 		.name = "Pocket POD",
467 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
468 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI,
469 		.altsetting = 0,
470 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x82,
471 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x02,
472 		/* no audio channel */
473 	},
474 	[LINE6_PODXT] = {
475 		.id = "PODxt",
476 		.name = "PODxt",
477 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
478 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI
479 				| LINE6_CAP_PCM
480 				| LINE6_CAP_HWMON,
481 		.altsetting = 5,
482 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x84,
483 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x03,
484 		.ep_audio_r = 0x82,
485 		.ep_audio_w = 0x01,
486 	},
487 	[LINE6_PODXTLIVE_POD] = {
488 		.id = "PODxtLive",
489 		.name = "PODxt Live",
490 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
491 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI
492 				| LINE6_CAP_PCM
493 				| LINE6_CAP_HWMON,
494 		.altsetting = 1,
495 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x84,
496 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x03,
497 		.ep_audio_r = 0x82,
498 		.ep_audio_w = 0x01,
499 	},
500 	[LINE6_PODXTPRO] = {
501 		.id = "PODxtPro",
502 		.name = "PODxt Pro",
503 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
504 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI
505 				| LINE6_CAP_PCM
506 				| LINE6_CAP_HWMON,
507 		.altsetting = 5,
508 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x84,
509 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x03,
510 		.ep_audio_r = 0x82,
511 		.ep_audio_w = 0x01,
512 	},
513 };
514 
515 /*
516 	Probe USB device.
517 */
518 static int pod_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
519 		     const struct usb_device_id *id)
520 {
521 	return line6_probe(interface, id, "Line6-POD",
522 			   &pod_properties_table[id->driver_info],
523 			   pod_init, sizeof(struct usb_line6_pod));
524 }
525 
526 static struct usb_driver pod_driver = {
527 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
528 	.probe = pod_probe,
529 	.disconnect = line6_disconnect,
530 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
531 	.suspend = line6_suspend,
532 	.resume = line6_resume,
533 	.reset_resume = line6_resume,
534 #endif
535 	.id_table = pod_id_table,
536 };
537 
538 module_usb_driver(pod_driver);
539 
540 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Line 6 POD USB driver");
541 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
542