xref: /linux/sound/usb/line6/pcm.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
5  *
6  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
9  *
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <sound/core.h>
15 #include <sound/control.h>
16 #include <sound/pcm.h>
17 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
18 
19 #include "capture.h"
20 #include "driver.h"
21 #include "playback.h"
22 
23 /* impulse response volume controls */
24 static int snd_line6_impulse_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
25 					 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
26 {
27 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
28 	uinfo->count = 1;
29 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
30 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 255;
31 	return 0;
32 }
33 
34 static int snd_line6_impulse_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
35 					struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
36 {
37 	struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
38 
39 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = line6pcm->impulse_volume;
40 	return 0;
41 }
42 
43 static int snd_line6_impulse_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
44 					struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
45 {
46 	struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
47 	int value = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
48 	int err;
49 
50 	if (line6pcm->impulse_volume == value)
51 		return 0;
52 
53 	line6pcm->impulse_volume = value;
54 	if (value > 0) {
55 		err = line6_pcm_acquire(line6pcm, LINE6_STREAM_IMPULSE);
56 		if (err < 0) {
57 			line6pcm->impulse_volume = 0;
58 			line6_pcm_release(line6pcm, LINE6_STREAM_IMPULSE);
59 			return err;
60 		}
61 	} else {
62 		line6_pcm_release(line6pcm, LINE6_STREAM_IMPULSE);
63 	}
64 	return 1;
65 }
66 
67 /* impulse response period controls */
68 static int snd_line6_impulse_period_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
69 					 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
70 {
71 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
72 	uinfo->count = 1;
73 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
74 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 2000;
75 	return 0;
76 }
77 
78 static int snd_line6_impulse_period_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
79 					struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
80 {
81 	struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
82 
83 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = line6pcm->impulse_period;
84 	return 0;
85 }
86 
87 static int snd_line6_impulse_period_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
88 					struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
89 {
90 	struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
91 	int value = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
92 
93 	if (line6pcm->impulse_period == value)
94 		return 0;
95 
96 	line6pcm->impulse_period = value;
97 	return 1;
98 }
99 
100 /*
101 	Unlink all currently active URBs.
102 */
103 static void line6_unlink_audio_urbs(struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm,
104 				    struct line6_pcm_stream *pcms)
105 {
106 	int i;
107 
108 	for (i = 0; i < LINE6_ISO_BUFFERS; i++) {
109 		if (test_bit(i, &pcms->active_urbs)) {
110 			if (!test_and_set_bit(i, &pcms->unlink_urbs))
111 				usb_unlink_urb(pcms->urbs[i]);
112 		}
113 	}
114 }
115 
116 /*
117 	Wait until unlinking of all currently active URBs has been finished.
118 */
119 static void line6_wait_clear_audio_urbs(struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm,
120 					struct line6_pcm_stream *pcms)
121 {
122 	int timeout = HZ;
123 	int i;
124 	int alive;
125 
126 	do {
127 		alive = 0;
128 		for (i = 0; i < LINE6_ISO_BUFFERS; i++) {
129 			if (test_bit(i, &pcms->active_urbs))
130 				alive++;
131 		}
132 		if (!alive)
133 			break;
134 		set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
135 		schedule_timeout(1);
136 	} while (--timeout > 0);
137 	if (alive)
138 		dev_err(line6pcm->line6->ifcdev,
139 			"timeout: still %d active urbs..\n", alive);
140 }
141 
142 static inline struct line6_pcm_stream *
143 get_stream(struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm, int direction)
144 {
145 	return (direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
146 		&line6pcm->out : &line6pcm->in;
147 }
148 
149 /* allocate a buffer if not opened yet;
150  * call this in line6pcm.state_change mutex
151  */
152 static int line6_buffer_acquire(struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm,
153 				struct line6_pcm_stream *pstr, int type)
154 {
155 	/* Invoked multiple times in a row so allocate once only */
156 	if (!test_and_set_bit(type, &pstr->opened) && !pstr->buffer) {
157 		pstr->buffer = kmalloc(LINE6_ISO_BUFFERS * LINE6_ISO_PACKETS *
158 				       line6pcm->max_packet_size, GFP_KERNEL);
159 		if (!pstr->buffer)
160 			return -ENOMEM;
161 	}
162 	return 0;
163 }
164 
165 /* free a buffer if all streams are closed;
166  * call this in line6pcm.state_change mutex
167  */
168 static void line6_buffer_release(struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm,
169 				 struct line6_pcm_stream *pstr, int type)
170 {
171 
172 	clear_bit(type, &pstr->opened);
173 	if (!pstr->opened) {
174 		line6_wait_clear_audio_urbs(line6pcm, pstr);
175 		kfree(pstr->buffer);
176 		pstr->buffer = NULL;
177 	}
178 }
179 
180 /* start a PCM stream */
181 static int line6_stream_start(struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm, int direction,
182 			      int type)
183 {
184 	unsigned long flags;
185 	struct line6_pcm_stream *pstr = get_stream(line6pcm, direction);
186 	int ret = 0;
187 
188 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pstr->lock, flags);
189 	if (!test_and_set_bit(type, &pstr->running) &&
190 	    !(pstr->active_urbs || pstr->unlink_urbs)) {
191 		pstr->count = 0;
192 		/* Submit all currently available URBs */
193 		if (direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
194 			ret = line6_submit_audio_out_all_urbs(line6pcm);
195 		else
196 			ret = line6_submit_audio_in_all_urbs(line6pcm);
197 	}
198 	if (ret < 0)
199 		clear_bit(type, &pstr->running);
200 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pstr->lock, flags);
201 	return ret;
202 }
203 
204 /* stop a PCM stream; this doesn't sync with the unlinked URBs */
205 static void line6_stream_stop(struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm, int direction,
206 			  int type)
207 {
208 	unsigned long flags;
209 	struct line6_pcm_stream *pstr = get_stream(line6pcm, direction);
210 
211 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pstr->lock, flags);
212 	clear_bit(type, &pstr->running);
213 	if (!pstr->running) {
214 		line6_unlink_audio_urbs(line6pcm, pstr);
215 		if (direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
216 			line6pcm->prev_fbuf = NULL;
217 			line6pcm->prev_fsize = 0;
218 		}
219 	}
220 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pstr->lock, flags);
221 }
222 
223 /* common PCM trigger callback */
224 int snd_line6_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
225 {
226 	struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
227 	struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
228 	int err;
229 
230 	clear_bit(LINE6_FLAG_PREPARED, &line6pcm->flags);
231 
232 	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
233 		if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
234 			continue;
235 
236 		switch (cmd) {
237 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
238 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
239 			err = line6_stream_start(line6pcm, s->stream,
240 						 LINE6_STREAM_PCM);
241 			if (err < 0)
242 				return err;
243 			break;
244 
245 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
246 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
247 			line6_stream_stop(line6pcm, s->stream,
248 					  LINE6_STREAM_PCM);
249 			break;
250 
251 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
252 			if (s->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
253 				return -EINVAL;
254 			set_bit(LINE6_FLAG_PAUSE_PLAYBACK, &line6pcm->flags);
255 			break;
256 
257 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
258 			if (s->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
259 				return -EINVAL;
260 			clear_bit(LINE6_FLAG_PAUSE_PLAYBACK, &line6pcm->flags);
261 			break;
262 
263 		default:
264 			return -EINVAL;
265 		}
266 	}
267 
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
271 /* common PCM pointer callback */
272 snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_line6_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
273 {
274 	struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
275 	struct line6_pcm_stream *pstr = get_stream(line6pcm, substream->stream);
276 
277 	return pstr->pos_done;
278 }
279 
280 /* Acquire and start duplex streams:
281  * type is either LINE6_STREAM_IMPULSE or LINE6_STREAM_MONITOR
282  */
283 int line6_pcm_acquire(struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm, int type)
284 {
285 	struct line6_pcm_stream *pstr;
286 	int ret = 0, dir;
287 
288 	mutex_lock(&line6pcm->state_mutex);
289 	for (dir = 0; dir < 2; dir++) {
290 		pstr = get_stream(line6pcm, dir);
291 		ret = line6_buffer_acquire(line6pcm, pstr, type);
292 		if (ret < 0)
293 			goto error;
294 		if (!pstr->running)
295 			line6_wait_clear_audio_urbs(line6pcm, pstr);
296 	}
297 	for (dir = 0; dir < 2; dir++) {
298 		ret = line6_stream_start(line6pcm, dir, type);
299 		if (ret < 0)
300 			goto error;
301 	}
302  error:
303 	mutex_unlock(&line6pcm->state_mutex);
304 	if (ret < 0)
305 		line6_pcm_release(line6pcm, type);
306 	return ret;
307 }
308 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(line6_pcm_acquire);
309 
310 /* Stop and release duplex streams */
311 void line6_pcm_release(struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm, int type)
312 {
313 	struct line6_pcm_stream *pstr;
314 	int dir;
315 
316 	mutex_lock(&line6pcm->state_mutex);
317 	for (dir = 0; dir < 2; dir++)
318 		line6_stream_stop(line6pcm, dir, type);
319 	for (dir = 0; dir < 2; dir++) {
320 		pstr = get_stream(line6pcm, dir);
321 		line6_buffer_release(line6pcm, pstr, type);
322 	}
323 	mutex_unlock(&line6pcm->state_mutex);
324 }
325 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(line6_pcm_release);
326 
327 /* common PCM hw_params callback */
328 int snd_line6_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
329 			struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
330 {
331 	int ret;
332 	struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
333 	struct line6_pcm_stream *pstr = get_stream(line6pcm, substream->stream);
334 
335 	mutex_lock(&line6pcm->state_mutex);
336 	ret = line6_buffer_acquire(line6pcm, pstr, LINE6_STREAM_PCM);
337 	if (ret < 0)
338 		goto error;
339 
340 	ret = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
341 				       params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
342 	if (ret < 0) {
343 		line6_buffer_release(line6pcm, pstr, LINE6_STREAM_PCM);
344 		goto error;
345 	}
346 
347 	pstr->period = params_period_bytes(hw_params);
348  error:
349 	mutex_unlock(&line6pcm->state_mutex);
350 	return ret;
351 }
352 
353 /* common PCM hw_free callback */
354 int snd_line6_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
355 {
356 	struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
357 	struct line6_pcm_stream *pstr = get_stream(line6pcm, substream->stream);
358 
359 	mutex_lock(&line6pcm->state_mutex);
360 	line6_buffer_release(line6pcm, pstr, LINE6_STREAM_PCM);
361 	mutex_unlock(&line6pcm->state_mutex);
362 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
363 }
364 
365 
366 /* control info callback */
367 static int snd_line6_control_playback_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
368 					   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
369 {
370 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
371 	uinfo->count = 2;
372 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
373 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 256;
374 	return 0;
375 }
376 
377 /* control get callback */
378 static int snd_line6_control_playback_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
379 					  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
380 {
381 	int i;
382 	struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
383 
384 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
385 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[i] = line6pcm->volume_playback[i];
386 
387 	return 0;
388 }
389 
390 /* control put callback */
391 static int snd_line6_control_playback_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
392 					  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
393 {
394 	int i, changed = 0;
395 	struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
396 
397 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
398 		if (line6pcm->volume_playback[i] !=
399 		    ucontrol->value.integer.value[i]) {
400 			line6pcm->volume_playback[i] =
401 			    ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
402 			changed = 1;
403 		}
404 
405 	return changed;
406 }
407 
408 /* control definition */
409 static struct snd_kcontrol_new line6_controls[] = {
410 	{
411 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
412 		.name = "PCM Playback Volume",
413 		.info = snd_line6_control_playback_info,
414 		.get = snd_line6_control_playback_get,
415 		.put = snd_line6_control_playback_put
416 	},
417 	{
418 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
419 		.name = "Impulse Response Volume",
420 		.info = snd_line6_impulse_volume_info,
421 		.get = snd_line6_impulse_volume_get,
422 		.put = snd_line6_impulse_volume_put
423 	},
424 	{
425 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
426 		.name = "Impulse Response Period",
427 		.info = snd_line6_impulse_period_info,
428 		.get = snd_line6_impulse_period_get,
429 		.put = snd_line6_impulse_period_put
430 	},
431 };
432 
433 /*
434 	Cleanup the PCM device.
435 */
436 static void cleanup_urbs(struct line6_pcm_stream *pcms)
437 {
438 	int i;
439 
440 	for (i = 0; i < LINE6_ISO_BUFFERS; i++) {
441 		if (pcms->urbs[i]) {
442 			usb_kill_urb(pcms->urbs[i]);
443 			usb_free_urb(pcms->urbs[i]);
444 		}
445 	}
446 }
447 
448 static void line6_cleanup_pcm(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
449 {
450 	struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm = snd_pcm_chip(pcm);
451 
452 	cleanup_urbs(&line6pcm->out);
453 	cleanup_urbs(&line6pcm->in);
454 	kfree(line6pcm);
455 }
456 
457 /* create a PCM device */
458 static int snd_line6_new_pcm(struct usb_line6 *line6, struct snd_pcm **pcm_ret)
459 {
460 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
461 	int err;
462 
463 	err = snd_pcm_new(line6->card, (char *)line6->properties->name,
464 			  0, 1, 1, pcm_ret);
465 	if (err < 0)
466 		return err;
467 	pcm = *pcm_ret;
468 	strcpy(pcm->name, line6->properties->name);
469 
470 	/* set operators */
471 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
472 			&snd_line6_playback_ops);
473 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_line6_capture_ops);
474 
475 	/* pre-allocation of buffers */
476 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS,
477 					      snd_dma_continuous_data
478 					      (GFP_KERNEL), 64 * 1024,
479 					      128 * 1024);
480 	return 0;
481 }
482 
483 /*
484 	Sync with PCM stream stops.
485 */
486 void line6_pcm_disconnect(struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm)
487 {
488 	line6_unlink_audio_urbs(line6pcm, &line6pcm->out);
489 	line6_unlink_audio_urbs(line6pcm, &line6pcm->in);
490 	line6_wait_clear_audio_urbs(line6pcm, &line6pcm->out);
491 	line6_wait_clear_audio_urbs(line6pcm, &line6pcm->in);
492 }
493 
494 /*
495 	Create and register the PCM device and mixer entries.
496 	Create URBs for playback and capture.
497 */
498 int line6_init_pcm(struct usb_line6 *line6,
499 		   struct line6_pcm_properties *properties)
500 {
501 	int i, err;
502 	unsigned ep_read = line6->properties->ep_audio_r;
503 	unsigned ep_write = line6->properties->ep_audio_w;
504 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
505 	struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm;
506 
507 	if (!(line6->properties->capabilities & LINE6_CAP_PCM))
508 		return 0;	/* skip PCM initialization and report success */
509 
510 	err = snd_line6_new_pcm(line6, &pcm);
511 	if (err < 0)
512 		return err;
513 
514 	line6pcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*line6pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
515 	if (!line6pcm)
516 		return -ENOMEM;
517 
518 	mutex_init(&line6pcm->state_mutex);
519 	line6pcm->pcm = pcm;
520 	line6pcm->properties = properties;
521 	line6pcm->volume_playback[0] = line6pcm->volume_playback[1] = 255;
522 	line6pcm->volume_monitor = 255;
523 	line6pcm->line6 = line6;
524 
525 	/* Read and write buffers are sized identically, so choose minimum */
526 	line6pcm->max_packet_size = min(
527 			usb_maxpacket(line6->usbdev,
528 				usb_rcvisocpipe(line6->usbdev, ep_read), 0),
529 			usb_maxpacket(line6->usbdev,
530 				usb_sndisocpipe(line6->usbdev, ep_write), 1));
531 
532 	spin_lock_init(&line6pcm->out.lock);
533 	spin_lock_init(&line6pcm->in.lock);
534 	line6pcm->impulse_period = LINE6_IMPULSE_DEFAULT_PERIOD;
535 
536 	line6->line6pcm = line6pcm;
537 
538 	pcm->private_data = line6pcm;
539 	pcm->private_free = line6_cleanup_pcm;
540 
541 	err = line6_create_audio_out_urbs(line6pcm);
542 	if (err < 0)
543 		return err;
544 
545 	err = line6_create_audio_in_urbs(line6pcm);
546 	if (err < 0)
547 		return err;
548 
549 	/* mixer: */
550 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(line6_controls); i++) {
551 		err = snd_ctl_add(line6->card,
552 				  snd_ctl_new1(&line6_controls[i], line6pcm));
553 		if (err < 0)
554 			return err;
555 	}
556 
557 	return 0;
558 }
559 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(line6_init_pcm);
560 
561 /* prepare pcm callback */
562 int snd_line6_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
563 {
564 	struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
565 	struct line6_pcm_stream *pstr = get_stream(line6pcm, substream->stream);
566 
567 	mutex_lock(&line6pcm->state_mutex);
568 	if (!pstr->running)
569 		line6_wait_clear_audio_urbs(line6pcm, pstr);
570 
571 	if (!test_and_set_bit(LINE6_FLAG_PREPARED, &line6pcm->flags)) {
572 		line6pcm->out.count = 0;
573 		line6pcm->out.pos = 0;
574 		line6pcm->out.pos_done = 0;
575 		line6pcm->out.bytes = 0;
576 		line6pcm->in.count = 0;
577 		line6pcm->in.pos_done = 0;
578 		line6pcm->in.bytes = 0;
579 	}
580 
581 	mutex_unlock(&line6pcm->state_mutex);
582 	return 0;
583 }
584