xref: /linux/sound/usb/card.h (revision ea8a163e02d6925773129e2dd86e419e491b791d)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __USBAUDIO_CARD_H
3 #define __USBAUDIO_CARD_H
4 
5 #define MAX_NR_RATES	1024
6 #define MAX_PACKS	6		/* per URB */
7 #define MAX_PACKS_HS	(MAX_PACKS * 8)	/* in high speed mode */
8 #define MAX_URBS	12
9 #define SYNC_URBS	4	/* always four urbs for sync */
10 #define MAX_QUEUE	18	/* try not to exceed this queue length, in ms */
11 
12 struct audioformat {
13 	struct list_head list;
14 	u64 formats;			/* ALSA format bits */
15 	unsigned int channels;		/* # channels */
16 	unsigned int fmt_type;		/* USB audio format type (1-3) */
17 	unsigned int fmt_bits;		/* number of significant bits */
18 	unsigned int frame_size;	/* samples per frame for non-audio */
19 	unsigned char iface;		/* interface number */
20 	unsigned char altsetting;	/* corresponding alternate setting */
21 	unsigned char ep_idx;		/* endpoint array index */
22 	unsigned char altset_idx;	/* array index of alternate setting */
23 	unsigned char attributes;	/* corresponding attributes of cs endpoint */
24 	unsigned char endpoint;		/* endpoint */
25 	unsigned char ep_attr;		/* endpoint attributes */
26 	bool implicit_fb;		/* implicit feedback endpoint */
27 	unsigned char sync_ep;		/* sync endpoint number */
28 	unsigned char sync_iface;	/* sync EP interface */
29 	unsigned char sync_altsetting;	/* sync EP alternate setting */
30 	unsigned char sync_ep_idx;	/* sync EP array index */
31 	unsigned char datainterval;	/* log_2 of data packet interval */
32 	unsigned char protocol;		/* UAC_VERSION_1/2/3 */
33 	unsigned int maxpacksize;	/* max. packet size */
34 	unsigned int rates;		/* rate bitmasks */
35 	unsigned int rate_min, rate_max;	/* min/max rates */
36 	unsigned int nr_rates;		/* number of rate table entries */
37 	unsigned int *rate_table;	/* rate table */
38 	unsigned char clock;		/* associated clock */
39 	struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *chmap; /* (optional) channel map */
40 	bool dsd_dop;			/* add DOP headers in case of DSD samples */
41 	bool dsd_bitrev;		/* reverse the bits of each DSD sample */
42 	bool dsd_raw;			/* altsetting is raw DSD */
43 };
44 
45 struct snd_usb_substream;
46 struct snd_usb_iface_ref;
47 struct snd_usb_endpoint;
48 struct snd_usb_power_domain;
49 
50 struct snd_urb_ctx {
51 	struct urb *urb;
52 	unsigned int buffer_size;	/* size of data buffer, if data URB */
53 	struct snd_usb_substream *subs;
54 	struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep;
55 	int index;	/* index for urb array */
56 	int packets;	/* number of packets per urb */
57 	int queued;	/* queued data bytes by this urb */
58 	int packet_size[MAX_PACKS_HS]; /* size of packets for next submission */
59 	struct list_head ready_list;
60 };
61 
62 struct snd_usb_endpoint {
63 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
64 	struct snd_usb_iface_ref *iface_ref;
65 
66 	int opened;		/* open refcount; protect with chip->mutex */
67 	atomic_t running;	/* running status */
68 	int ep_num;		/* the referenced endpoint number */
69 	int type;		/* SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_* */
70 
71 	unsigned char iface;		/* interface number */
72 	unsigned char altsetting;	/* corresponding alternate setting */
73 	unsigned char ep_idx;		/* endpoint array index */
74 
75 	atomic_t state;		/* running state */
76 
77 	int (*prepare_data_urb) (struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
78 				 struct urb *urb,
79 				 bool in_stream_lock);
80 	void (*retire_data_urb) (struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
81 				 struct urb *urb);
82 
83 	struct snd_usb_substream *data_subs;
84 	struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_source;
85 	struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_sink;
86 
87 	struct snd_urb_ctx urb[MAX_URBS];
88 
89 	struct snd_usb_packet_info {
90 		uint32_t packet_size[MAX_PACKS_HS];
91 		int packets;
92 	} next_packet[MAX_URBS];
93 	unsigned int next_packet_head;	/* ring buffer offset to read */
94 	unsigned int next_packet_queued; /* queued items in the ring buffer */
95 	struct list_head ready_playback_urbs; /* playback URB FIFO for implicit fb */
96 
97 	unsigned int nurbs;		/* # urbs */
98 	unsigned long active_mask;	/* bitmask of active urbs */
99 	unsigned long unlink_mask;	/* bitmask of unlinked urbs */
100 	atomic_t submitted_urbs;	/* currently submitted urbs */
101 	char *syncbuf;			/* sync buffer for all sync URBs */
102 	dma_addr_t sync_dma;		/* DMA address of syncbuf */
103 
104 	unsigned int pipe;		/* the data i/o pipe */
105 	unsigned int packsize[2];	/* small/large packet sizes in samples */
106 	unsigned int sample_rem;	/* remainder from division fs/pps */
107 	unsigned int sample_accum;	/* sample accumulator */
108 	unsigned int pps;		/* packets per second */
109 	unsigned int freqn;		/* nominal sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */
110 	unsigned int freqm;		/* momentary sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */
111 	int	   freqshift;		/* how much to shift the feedback value to get Q16.16 */
112 	unsigned int freqmax;		/* maximum sampling rate, used for buffer management */
113 	unsigned int phase;		/* phase accumulator */
114 	unsigned int maxpacksize;	/* max packet size in bytes */
115 	unsigned int maxframesize;      /* max packet size in frames */
116 	unsigned int max_urb_frames;	/* max URB size in frames */
117 	unsigned int curpacksize;	/* current packet size in bytes (for capture) */
118 	unsigned int curframesize;      /* current packet size in frames (for capture) */
119 	unsigned int syncmaxsize;	/* sync endpoint packet size */
120 	unsigned int fill_max:1;	/* fill max packet size always */
121 	unsigned int tenor_fb_quirk:1;	/* corrupted feedback data */
122 	unsigned int datainterval;      /* log_2 of data packet interval */
123 	unsigned int syncinterval;	/* P for adaptive mode, 0 otherwise */
124 	unsigned char silence_value;
125 	unsigned int stride;
126 	int skip_packets;		/* quirks for devices to ignore the first n packets
127 					   in a stream */
128 	bool implicit_fb_sync;		/* syncs with implicit feedback */
129 	bool lowlatency_playback;	/* low-latency playback mode */
130 	bool need_setup;		/* (re-)need for configure? */
131 
132 	/* for hw constraints */
133 	const struct audioformat *cur_audiofmt;
134 	unsigned int cur_rate;
135 	snd_pcm_format_t cur_format;
136 	unsigned int cur_channels;
137 	unsigned int cur_frame_bytes;
138 	unsigned int cur_period_frames;
139 	unsigned int cur_period_bytes;
140 	unsigned int cur_buffer_periods;
141 	unsigned char cur_clock;
142 
143 	spinlock_t lock;
144 	struct list_head list;
145 };
146 
147 struct media_ctl;
148 
149 struct snd_usb_substream {
150 	struct snd_usb_stream *stream;
151 	struct usb_device *dev;
152 	struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm_substream;
153 	int direction;	/* playback or capture */
154 	int endpoint;	/* assigned endpoint */
155 	const struct audioformat *cur_audiofmt;	/* current audioformat pointer (for hw_params callback) */
156 	struct snd_usb_power_domain *str_pd;	/* UAC3 Power Domain for streaming path */
157 	unsigned int channels_max;	/* max channels in the all audiofmts */
158 	unsigned int txfr_quirk:1;	/* allow sub-frame alignment */
159 	unsigned int tx_length_quirk:1;	/* add length specifier to transfers */
160 	unsigned int fmt_type;		/* USB audio format type (1-3) */
161 	unsigned int pkt_offset_adj;	/* Bytes to drop from beginning of packets (for non-compliant devices) */
162 	unsigned int stream_offset_adj;	/* Bytes to drop from beginning of stream (for non-compliant devices) */
163 
164 	unsigned int running: 1;	/* running status */
165 	unsigned int period_elapsed_pending;	/* delay period handling */
166 
167 	unsigned int buffer_bytes;	/* buffer size in bytes */
168 	unsigned int inflight_bytes;	/* in-flight data bytes on buffer (for playback) */
169 	unsigned int hwptr_done;	/* processed byte position in the buffer */
170 	unsigned int transfer_done;	/* processed frames since last period update */
171 	unsigned int frame_limit;	/* limits number of packets in URB */
172 
173 	/* data and sync endpoints for this stream */
174 	unsigned int ep_num;		/* the endpoint number */
175 	struct snd_usb_endpoint *data_endpoint;
176 	struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_endpoint;
177 	unsigned long flags;
178 	unsigned int speed;		/* USB_SPEED_XXX */
179 
180 	u64 formats;			/* format bitmasks (all or'ed) */
181 	unsigned int num_formats;		/* number of supported audio formats (list) */
182 	struct list_head fmt_list;	/* format list */
183 	spinlock_t lock;
184 
185 	unsigned int last_frame_number;	/* stored frame number */
186 
187 	struct {
188 		int marker;
189 		int channel;
190 		int byte_idx;
191 	} dsd_dop;
192 
193 	bool trigger_tstamp_pending_update; /* trigger timestamp being updated from initial estimate */
194 	bool lowlatency_playback;	/* low-latency playback mode */
195 	struct media_ctl *media_ctl;
196 };
197 
198 struct snd_usb_stream {
199 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
200 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
201 	int pcm_index;
202 	unsigned int fmt_type;		/* USB audio format type (1-3) */
203 	struct snd_usb_substream substream[2];
204 	struct list_head list;
205 };
206 
207 #endif /* __USBAUDIO_CARD_H */
208