xref: /linux/sound/usb/card.h (revision e1c4c5436b4ad579762fbe78bfabc8aef59bd5b1)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __USBAUDIO_CARD_H
3 #define __USBAUDIO_CARD_H
4 
5 #define MAX_NR_RATES	1024
6 #define MAX_PACKS	6		/* per URB */
7 #define MAX_PACKS_HS	(MAX_PACKS * 8)	/* in high speed mode */
8 #define MAX_URBS	12
9 #define SYNC_URBS	4	/* always four urbs for sync */
10 #define MAX_QUEUE	18	/* try not to exceed this queue length, in ms */
11 
12 struct audioformat {
13 	struct list_head list;
14 	u64 formats;			/* ALSA format bits */
15 	unsigned int channels;		/* # channels */
16 	unsigned int fmt_type;		/* USB audio format type (1-3) */
17 	unsigned int fmt_bits;		/* number of significant bits */
18 	unsigned int frame_size;	/* samples per frame for non-audio */
19 	unsigned char iface;		/* interface number */
20 	unsigned char altsetting;	/* corresponding alternate setting */
21 	unsigned char ep_idx;		/* endpoint array index */
22 	unsigned char altset_idx;	/* array index of alternate setting */
23 	unsigned char attributes;	/* corresponding attributes of cs endpoint */
24 	unsigned char endpoint;		/* endpoint */
25 	unsigned char ep_attr;		/* endpoint attributes */
26 	bool implicit_fb;		/* implicit feedback endpoint */
27 	unsigned char sync_ep;		/* sync endpoint number */
28 	unsigned char sync_iface;	/* sync EP interface */
29 	unsigned char sync_altsetting;	/* sync EP alternate setting */
30 	unsigned char sync_ep_idx;	/* sync EP array index */
31 	unsigned char datainterval;	/* log_2 of data packet interval */
32 	unsigned char protocol;		/* UAC_VERSION_1/2/3 */
33 	unsigned int maxpacksize;	/* max. packet size */
34 	unsigned int rates;		/* rate bitmasks */
35 	unsigned int rate_min, rate_max;	/* min/max rates */
36 	unsigned int nr_rates;		/* number of rate table entries */
37 	unsigned int *rate_table;	/* rate table */
38 	unsigned char clock;		/* associated clock */
39 	struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *chmap; /* (optional) channel map */
40 	bool dsd_dop;			/* add DOP headers in case of DSD samples */
41 	bool dsd_bitrev;		/* reverse the bits of each DSD sample */
42 	bool dsd_raw;			/* altsetting is raw DSD */
43 };
44 
45 struct snd_usb_substream;
46 struct snd_usb_iface_ref;
47 struct snd_usb_clock_ref;
48 struct snd_usb_endpoint;
49 struct snd_usb_power_domain;
50 
51 struct snd_urb_ctx {
52 	struct urb *urb;
53 	unsigned int buffer_size;	/* size of data buffer, if data URB */
54 	struct snd_usb_substream *subs;
55 	struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep;
56 	int index;	/* index for urb array */
57 	int packets;	/* number of packets per urb */
58 	int queued;	/* queued data bytes by this urb */
59 	int packet_size[MAX_PACKS_HS]; /* size of packets for next submission */
60 	struct list_head ready_list;
61 };
62 
63 struct snd_usb_endpoint {
64 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
65 	struct snd_usb_iface_ref *iface_ref;
66 	struct snd_usb_clock_ref *clock_ref;
67 
68 	int opened;		/* open refcount; protect with chip->mutex */
69 	atomic_t running;	/* running status */
70 	int ep_num;		/* the referenced endpoint number */
71 	int type;		/* SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_* */
72 
73 	unsigned char iface;		/* interface number */
74 	unsigned char altsetting;	/* corresponding alternate setting */
75 	unsigned char ep_idx;		/* endpoint array index */
76 
77 	atomic_t state;		/* running state */
78 
79 	int (*prepare_data_urb) (struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
80 				 struct urb *urb,
81 				 bool in_stream_lock);
82 	void (*retire_data_urb) (struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
83 				 struct urb *urb);
84 
85 	struct snd_usb_substream *data_subs;
86 	struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_source;
87 	struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_sink;
88 
89 	struct snd_urb_ctx urb[MAX_URBS];
90 
91 	struct snd_usb_packet_info {
92 		uint32_t packet_size[MAX_PACKS_HS];
93 		int packets;
94 	} next_packet[MAX_URBS];
95 	unsigned int next_packet_head;	/* ring buffer offset to read */
96 	unsigned int next_packet_queued; /* queued items in the ring buffer */
97 	struct list_head ready_playback_urbs; /* playback URB FIFO for implicit fb */
98 
99 	unsigned int nurbs;		/* # urbs */
100 	unsigned long active_mask;	/* bitmask of active urbs */
101 	unsigned long unlink_mask;	/* bitmask of unlinked urbs */
102 	atomic_t submitted_urbs;	/* currently submitted urbs */
103 	char *syncbuf;			/* sync buffer for all sync URBs */
104 	dma_addr_t sync_dma;		/* DMA address of syncbuf */
105 
106 	unsigned int pipe;		/* the data i/o pipe */
107 	unsigned int packsize[2];	/* small/large packet sizes in samples */
108 	unsigned int sample_rem;	/* remainder from division fs/pps */
109 	unsigned int sample_accum;	/* sample accumulator */
110 	unsigned int pps;		/* packets per second */
111 	unsigned int freqn;		/* nominal sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */
112 	unsigned int freqm;		/* momentary sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */
113 	int	   freqshift;		/* how much to shift the feedback value to get Q16.16 */
114 	unsigned int freqmax;		/* maximum sampling rate, used for buffer management */
115 	unsigned int phase;		/* phase accumulator */
116 	unsigned int maxpacksize;	/* max packet size in bytes */
117 	unsigned int maxframesize;      /* max packet size in frames */
118 	unsigned int max_urb_frames;	/* max URB size in frames */
119 	unsigned int curpacksize;	/* current packet size in bytes (for capture) */
120 	unsigned int curframesize;      /* current packet size in frames (for capture) */
121 	unsigned int syncmaxsize;	/* sync endpoint packet size */
122 	unsigned int fill_max:1;	/* fill max packet size always */
123 	unsigned int tenor_fb_quirk:1;	/* corrupted feedback data */
124 	unsigned int datainterval;      /* log_2 of data packet interval */
125 	unsigned int syncinterval;	/* P for adaptive mode, 0 otherwise */
126 	unsigned char silence_value;
127 	unsigned int stride;
128 	int skip_packets;		/* quirks for devices to ignore the first n packets
129 					   in a stream */
130 	bool implicit_fb_sync;		/* syncs with implicit feedback */
131 	bool lowlatency_playback;	/* low-latency playback mode */
132 	bool need_setup;		/* (re-)need for hw_params? */
133 	bool need_prepare;		/* (re-)need for prepare? */
134 
135 	/* for hw constraints */
136 	const struct audioformat *cur_audiofmt;
137 	unsigned int cur_rate;
138 	snd_pcm_format_t cur_format;
139 	unsigned int cur_channels;
140 	unsigned int cur_frame_bytes;
141 	unsigned int cur_period_frames;
142 	unsigned int cur_period_bytes;
143 	unsigned int cur_buffer_periods;
144 
145 	spinlock_t lock;
146 	struct list_head list;
147 };
148 
149 struct media_ctl;
150 
151 struct snd_usb_substream {
152 	struct snd_usb_stream *stream;
153 	struct usb_device *dev;
154 	struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm_substream;
155 	int direction;	/* playback or capture */
156 	int endpoint;	/* assigned endpoint */
157 	const struct audioformat *cur_audiofmt;	/* current audioformat pointer (for hw_params callback) */
158 	struct snd_usb_power_domain *str_pd;	/* UAC3 Power Domain for streaming path */
159 	unsigned int channels_max;	/* max channels in the all audiofmts */
160 	unsigned int txfr_quirk:1;	/* allow sub-frame alignment */
161 	unsigned int tx_length_quirk:1;	/* add length specifier to transfers */
162 	unsigned int fmt_type;		/* USB audio format type (1-3) */
163 	unsigned int pkt_offset_adj;	/* Bytes to drop from beginning of packets (for non-compliant devices) */
164 	unsigned int stream_offset_adj;	/* Bytes to drop from beginning of stream (for non-compliant devices) */
165 
166 	unsigned int running: 1;	/* running status */
167 	unsigned int period_elapsed_pending;	/* delay period handling */
168 
169 	unsigned int buffer_bytes;	/* buffer size in bytes */
170 	unsigned int inflight_bytes;	/* in-flight data bytes on buffer (for playback) */
171 	unsigned int hwptr_done;	/* processed byte position in the buffer */
172 	unsigned int transfer_done;	/* processed frames since last period update */
173 	unsigned int frame_limit;	/* limits number of packets in URB */
174 
175 	/* data and sync endpoints for this stream */
176 	unsigned int ep_num;		/* the endpoint number */
177 	struct snd_usb_endpoint *data_endpoint;
178 	struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_endpoint;
179 	unsigned long flags;
180 	unsigned int speed;		/* USB_SPEED_XXX */
181 
182 	u64 formats;			/* format bitmasks (all or'ed) */
183 	unsigned int num_formats;		/* number of supported audio formats (list) */
184 	struct list_head fmt_list;	/* format list */
185 	spinlock_t lock;
186 
187 	unsigned int last_frame_number;	/* stored frame number */
188 
189 	struct {
190 		int marker;
191 		int channel;
192 		int byte_idx;
193 	} dsd_dop;
194 
195 	bool trigger_tstamp_pending_update; /* trigger timestamp being updated from initial estimate */
196 	bool lowlatency_playback;	/* low-latency playback mode */
197 	struct media_ctl *media_ctl;
198 };
199 
200 struct snd_usb_stream {
201 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
202 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
203 	int pcm_index;
204 	unsigned int fmt_type;		/* USB audio format type (1-3) */
205 	struct snd_usb_substream substream[2];
206 	struct list_head list;
207 };
208 
209 #endif /* __USBAUDIO_CARD_H */
210