xref: /linux/sound/usb/caiaq/device.c (revision 1e1159bb97cf4191849b4b03f77ab32977c2ece6)
1 /*
2  * caiaq.c: ALSA driver for caiaq/NativeInstruments devices
3  *
4  *   Copyright (c) 2007 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
5  *                      Karsten Wiese <fzu@wemgehoertderstaat.de>
6  *
7  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  *   (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
20 */
21 
22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23 #include <linux/device.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/gfp.h>
28 #include <linux/usb.h>
29 #include <sound/initval.h>
30 #include <sound/core.h>
31 #include <sound/pcm.h>
32 
33 #include "device.h"
34 #include "audio.h"
35 #include "midi.h"
36 #include "control.h"
37 #include "input.h"
38 
39 MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>");
40 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("caiaq USB audio");
41 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
42 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Native Instruments,RigKontrol2},"
43 			 "{Native Instruments,RigKontrol3},"
44 			 "{Native Instruments,Kore Controller},"
45 			 "{Native Instruments,Kore Controller 2},"
46 			 "{Native Instruments,Audio Kontrol 1},"
47 			 "{Native Instruments,Audio 2 DJ},"
48 			 "{Native Instruments,Audio 4 DJ},"
49 			 "{Native Instruments,Audio 8 DJ},"
50 			 "{Native Instruments,Traktor Audio 2},"
51 			 "{Native Instruments,Session I/O},"
52 			 "{Native Instruments,GuitarRig mobile},"
53 			 "{Native Instruments,Traktor Kontrol X1},"
54 			 "{Native Instruments,Traktor Kontrol S4},"
55 			 "{Native Instruments,Maschine Controller}}");
56 
57 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-max */
58 static char* id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* Id for this card */
59 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
60 
61 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
62 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for the caiaq sound device");
63 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for the caiaq soundcard.");
65 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable the caiaq soundcard.");
67 
68 enum {
69 	SAMPLERATE_44100	= 0,
70 	SAMPLERATE_48000	= 1,
71 	SAMPLERATE_96000	= 2,
72 	SAMPLERATE_192000	= 3,
73 	SAMPLERATE_88200	= 4,
74 	SAMPLERATE_INVALID	= 0xff
75 };
76 
77 enum {
78 	DEPTH_NONE	= 0,
79 	DEPTH_16	= 1,
80 	DEPTH_24	= 2,
81 	DEPTH_32	= 3
82 };
83 
84 static struct usb_device_id snd_usb_id_table[] = {
85 	{
86 		.match_flags =	USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
87 		.idVendor =	USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
88 		.idProduct =	USB_PID_RIGKONTROL2
89 	},
90 	{
91 		.match_flags =	USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
92 		.idVendor =	USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
93 		.idProduct =	USB_PID_RIGKONTROL3
94 	},
95 	{
96 		.match_flags =	USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
97 		.idVendor =	USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
98 		.idProduct =	USB_PID_KORECONTROLLER
99 	},
100 	{
101 		.match_flags =	USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
102 		.idVendor =	USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
103 		.idProduct =	USB_PID_KORECONTROLLER2
104 	},
105 	{
106 		.match_flags =  USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
107 		.idVendor =     USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
108 		.idProduct =    USB_PID_AK1
109 	},
110 	{
111 		.match_flags =  USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
112 		.idVendor =     USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
113 		.idProduct =    USB_PID_AUDIO8DJ
114 	},
115 	{
116 		.match_flags =  USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
117 		.idVendor =     USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
118 		.idProduct =    USB_PID_SESSIONIO
119 	},
120 	{
121 		.match_flags =  USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
122 		.idVendor =     USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
123 		.idProduct =    USB_PID_GUITARRIGMOBILE
124 	},
125 	{
126 		.match_flags =  USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
127 		.idVendor =     USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
128 		.idProduct =    USB_PID_AUDIO4DJ
129 	},
130 	{
131 		.match_flags =  USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
132 		.idVendor =     USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
133 		.idProduct =    USB_PID_AUDIO2DJ
134 	},
135 	{
136 		.match_flags =  USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
137 		.idVendor =     USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
138 		.idProduct =    USB_PID_TRAKTORKONTROLX1
139 	},
140 	{
141 		.match_flags =  USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
142 		.idVendor =     USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
143 		.idProduct =    USB_PID_TRAKTORKONTROLS4
144 	},
145 	{
146 		.match_flags =  USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
147 		.idVendor =     USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
148 		.idProduct =    USB_PID_TRAKTORAUDIO2
149 	},
150 	{
151 		.match_flags =  USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
152 		.idVendor =     USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
153 		.idProduct =    USB_PID_MASCHINECONTROLLER
154 	},
155 	{ /* terminator */ }
156 };
157 
158 static void usb_ep1_command_reply_dispatch (struct urb* urb)
159 {
160 	int ret;
161 	struct device *dev = &urb->dev->dev;
162 	struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev = urb->context;
163 	unsigned char *buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
164 
165 	if (urb->status || !cdev) {
166 		dev_warn(dev, "received EP1 urb->status = %i\n", urb->status);
167 		return;
168 	}
169 
170 	switch(buf[0]) {
171 	case EP1_CMD_GET_DEVICE_INFO:
172 	 	memcpy(&cdev->spec, buf+1, sizeof(struct caiaq_device_spec));
173 		cdev->spec.fw_version = le16_to_cpu(cdev->spec.fw_version);
174 		dev_dbg(dev, "device spec (firmware %d): audio: %d in, %d out, "
175 			"MIDI: %d in, %d out, data alignment %d\n",
176 			cdev->spec.fw_version,
177 			cdev->spec.num_analog_audio_in,
178 			cdev->spec.num_analog_audio_out,
179 			cdev->spec.num_midi_in,
180 			cdev->spec.num_midi_out,
181 			cdev->spec.data_alignment);
182 
183 		cdev->spec_received++;
184 		wake_up(&cdev->ep1_wait_queue);
185 		break;
186 	case EP1_CMD_AUDIO_PARAMS:
187 		cdev->audio_parm_answer = buf[1];
188 		wake_up(&cdev->ep1_wait_queue);
189 		break;
190 	case EP1_CMD_MIDI_READ:
191 		snd_usb_caiaq_midi_handle_input(cdev, buf[1], buf + 3, buf[2]);
192 		break;
193 	case EP1_CMD_READ_IO:
194 		if (cdev->chip.usb_id ==
195 			USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AUDIO8DJ)) {
196 			if (urb->actual_length > sizeof(cdev->control_state))
197 				urb->actual_length = sizeof(cdev->control_state);
198 			memcpy(cdev->control_state, buf + 1, urb->actual_length);
199 			wake_up(&cdev->ep1_wait_queue);
200 			break;
201 		}
202 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_USB_CAIAQ_INPUT
203 	case EP1_CMD_READ_ERP:
204 	case EP1_CMD_READ_ANALOG:
205 		snd_usb_caiaq_input_dispatch(cdev, buf, urb->actual_length);
206 #endif
207 		break;
208 	}
209 
210 	cdev->ep1_in_urb.actual_length = 0;
211 	ret = usb_submit_urb(&cdev->ep1_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
212 	if (ret < 0)
213 		dev_err(dev, "unable to submit urb. OOM!?\n");
214 }
215 
216 int snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
217 			       unsigned char command,
218 			       const unsigned char *buffer,
219 			       int len)
220 {
221 	int actual_len;
222 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = cdev->chip.dev;
223 
224 	if (!usb_dev)
225 		return -EIO;
226 
227 	if (len > EP1_BUFSIZE - 1)
228 		len = EP1_BUFSIZE - 1;
229 
230 	if (buffer && len > 0)
231 		memcpy(cdev->ep1_out_buf+1, buffer, len);
232 
233 	cdev->ep1_out_buf[0] = command;
234 	return usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, 1),
235 			   cdev->ep1_out_buf, len+1, &actual_len, 200);
236 }
237 
238 int snd_usb_caiaq_set_audio_params (struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
239 		   		    int rate, int depth, int bpp)
240 {
241 	int ret;
242 	char tmp[5];
243 	struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
244 
245 	switch (rate) {
246 	case 44100:	tmp[0] = SAMPLERATE_44100;   break;
247 	case 48000:	tmp[0] = SAMPLERATE_48000;   break;
248 	case 88200:	tmp[0] = SAMPLERATE_88200;   break;
249 	case 96000:	tmp[0] = SAMPLERATE_96000;   break;
250 	case 192000:	tmp[0] = SAMPLERATE_192000;  break;
251 	default:	return -EINVAL;
252 	}
253 
254 	switch (depth) {
255 	case 16:	tmp[1] = DEPTH_16;   break;
256 	case 24:	tmp[1] = DEPTH_24;   break;
257 	default:	return -EINVAL;
258 	}
259 
260 	tmp[2] = bpp & 0xff;
261 	tmp[3] = bpp >> 8;
262 	tmp[4] = 1; /* packets per microframe */
263 
264 	dev_dbg(dev, "setting audio params: %d Hz, %d bits, %d bpp\n",
265 		rate, depth, bpp);
266 
267 	cdev->audio_parm_answer = -1;
268 	ret = snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(cdev, EP1_CMD_AUDIO_PARAMS,
269 					 tmp, sizeof(tmp));
270 
271 	if (ret)
272 		return ret;
273 
274 	if (!wait_event_timeout(cdev->ep1_wait_queue,
275 	    cdev->audio_parm_answer >= 0, HZ))
276 		return -EPIPE;
277 
278 	if (cdev->audio_parm_answer != 1)
279 		dev_dbg(dev, "unable to set the device's audio params\n");
280 	else
281 		cdev->bpp = bpp;
282 
283 	return cdev->audio_parm_answer == 1 ? 0 : -EINVAL;
284 }
285 
286 int snd_usb_caiaq_set_auto_msg(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
287 			       int digital, int analog, int erp)
288 {
289 	char tmp[3] = { digital, analog, erp };
290 	return snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(cdev, EP1_CMD_AUTO_MSG,
291 					  tmp, sizeof(tmp));
292 }
293 
294 static void setup_card(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev)
295 {
296 	int ret;
297 	char val[4];
298 	struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
299 
300 	/* device-specific startup specials */
301 	switch (cdev->chip.usb_id) {
302 	case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_RIGKONTROL2):
303 		/* RigKontrol2 - display centered dash ('-') */
304 		val[0] = 0x00;
305 		val[1] = 0x00;
306 		val[2] = 0x01;
307 		snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(cdev, EP1_CMD_WRITE_IO, val, 3);
308 		break;
309 	case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_RIGKONTROL3):
310 		/* RigKontrol2 - display two centered dashes ('--') */
311 		val[0] = 0x00;
312 		val[1] = 0x40;
313 		val[2] = 0x40;
314 		val[3] = 0x00;
315 		snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(cdev, EP1_CMD_WRITE_IO, val, 4);
316 		break;
317 	case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AK1):
318 		/* Audio Kontrol 1 - make USB-LED stop blinking */
319 		val[0] = 0x00;
320 		snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(cdev, EP1_CMD_WRITE_IO, val, 1);
321 		break;
322 	case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AUDIO8DJ):
323 		/* Audio 8 DJ - trigger read of current settings */
324 		cdev->control_state[0] = 0xff;
325 		snd_usb_caiaq_set_auto_msg(cdev, 1, 0, 0);
326 		snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(cdev, EP1_CMD_READ_IO, NULL, 0);
327 
328 		if (!wait_event_timeout(cdev->ep1_wait_queue,
329 					cdev->control_state[0] != 0xff, HZ))
330 			return;
331 
332 		/* fix up some defaults */
333 		if ((cdev->control_state[1] != 2) ||
334 		    (cdev->control_state[2] != 3) ||
335 		    (cdev->control_state[4] != 2)) {
336 			cdev->control_state[1] = 2;
337 			cdev->control_state[2] = 3;
338 			cdev->control_state[4] = 2;
339 			snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(cdev,
340 				EP1_CMD_WRITE_IO, cdev->control_state, 6);
341 		}
342 
343 		break;
344 	}
345 
346 	if (cdev->spec.num_analog_audio_out +
347 	    cdev->spec.num_analog_audio_in +
348 	    cdev->spec.num_digital_audio_out +
349 	    cdev->spec.num_digital_audio_in > 0) {
350 		ret = snd_usb_caiaq_audio_init(cdev);
351 		if (ret < 0)
352 			dev_err(dev, "Unable to set up audio system (ret=%d)\n", ret);
353 	}
354 
355 	if (cdev->spec.num_midi_in +
356 	    cdev->spec.num_midi_out > 0) {
357 		ret = snd_usb_caiaq_midi_init(cdev);
358 		if (ret < 0)
359 			dev_err(dev, "Unable to set up MIDI system (ret=%d)\n", ret);
360 	}
361 
362 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_USB_CAIAQ_INPUT
363 	ret = snd_usb_caiaq_input_init(cdev);
364 	if (ret < 0)
365 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to set up input system (ret=%d)\n", ret);
366 #endif
367 
368 	/* finally, register the card and all its sub-instances */
369 	ret = snd_card_register(cdev->chip.card);
370 	if (ret < 0) {
371 		dev_err(dev, "snd_card_register() returned %d\n", ret);
372 		snd_card_free(cdev->chip.card);
373 	}
374 
375 	ret = snd_usb_caiaq_control_init(cdev);
376 	if (ret < 0)
377 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to set up control system (ret=%d)\n", ret);
378 }
379 
380 static int create_card(struct usb_device *usb_dev,
381 		       struct usb_interface *intf,
382 		       struct snd_card **cardp)
383 {
384 	int devnum;
385 	int err;
386 	struct snd_card *card;
387 	struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev;
388 
389 	for (devnum = 0; devnum < SNDRV_CARDS; devnum++)
390 		if (enable[devnum])
391 			break;
392 
393 	if (devnum >= SNDRV_CARDS)
394 		return -ENODEV;
395 
396 	err = snd_card_create(index[devnum], id[devnum], THIS_MODULE,
397 			      sizeof(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev), &card);
398 	if (err < 0)
399 		return err;
400 
401 	cdev = caiaqdev(card);
402 	cdev->chip.dev = usb_dev;
403 	cdev->chip.card = card;
404 	cdev->chip.usb_id = USB_ID(le16_to_cpu(usb_dev->descriptor.idVendor),
405 				  le16_to_cpu(usb_dev->descriptor.idProduct));
406 	spin_lock_init(&cdev->spinlock);
407 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &intf->dev);
408 
409 	*cardp = card;
410 	return 0;
411 }
412 
413 static int init_card(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev)
414 {
415 	char *c, usbpath[32];
416 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = cdev->chip.dev;
417 	struct snd_card *card = cdev->chip.card;
418 	struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
419 	int err, len;
420 
421 	if (usb_set_interface(usb_dev, 0, 1) != 0) {
422 		dev_err(dev, "can't set alt interface.\n");
423 		return -EIO;
424 	}
425 
426 	usb_init_urb(&cdev->ep1_in_urb);
427 	usb_init_urb(&cdev->midi_out_urb);
428 
429 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(&cdev->ep1_in_urb, usb_dev,
430 			  usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, 0x1),
431 			  cdev->ep1_in_buf, EP1_BUFSIZE,
432 			  usb_ep1_command_reply_dispatch, cdev);
433 
434 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(&cdev->midi_out_urb, usb_dev,
435 			  usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, 0x1),
436 			  cdev->midi_out_buf, EP1_BUFSIZE,
437 			  snd_usb_caiaq_midi_output_done, cdev);
438 
439 	init_waitqueue_head(&cdev->ep1_wait_queue);
440 	init_waitqueue_head(&cdev->prepare_wait_queue);
441 
442 	if (usb_submit_urb(&cdev->ep1_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL) != 0)
443 		return -EIO;
444 
445 	err = snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(cdev, EP1_CMD_GET_DEVICE_INFO, NULL, 0);
446 	if (err)
447 		return err;
448 
449 	if (!wait_event_timeout(cdev->ep1_wait_queue, cdev->spec_received, HZ))
450 		return -ENODEV;
451 
452 	usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iManufacturer,
453 		   cdev->vendor_name, CAIAQ_USB_STR_LEN);
454 
455 	usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iProduct,
456 		   cdev->product_name, CAIAQ_USB_STR_LEN);
457 
458 	strlcpy(card->driver, MODNAME, sizeof(card->driver));
459 	strlcpy(card->shortname, cdev->product_name, sizeof(card->shortname));
460 	strlcpy(card->mixername, cdev->product_name, sizeof(card->mixername));
461 
462 	/* if the id was not passed as module option, fill it with a shortened
463 	 * version of the product string which does not contain any
464 	 * whitespaces */
465 
466 	if (*card->id == '\0') {
467 		char id[sizeof(card->id)];
468 
469 		memset(id, 0, sizeof(id));
470 
471 		for (c = card->shortname, len = 0;
472 			*c && len < sizeof(card->id); c++)
473 			if (*c != ' ')
474 				id[len++] = *c;
475 
476 		snd_card_set_id(card, id);
477 	}
478 
479 	usb_make_path(usb_dev, usbpath, sizeof(usbpath));
480 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname), "%s %s (%s)",
481 		       cdev->vendor_name, cdev->product_name, usbpath);
482 
483 	setup_card(cdev);
484 	return 0;
485 }
486 
487 static int snd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
488 		     const struct usb_device_id *id)
489 {
490 	int ret;
491 	struct snd_card *card = NULL;
492 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
493 
494 	ret = create_card(usb_dev, intf, &card);
495 
496 	if (ret < 0)
497 		return ret;
498 
499 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, card);
500 	ret = init_card(caiaqdev(card));
501 	if (ret < 0) {
502 		dev_err(&usb_dev->dev, "unable to init card! (ret=%d)\n", ret);
503 		snd_card_free(card);
504 		return ret;
505 	}
506 
507 	return 0;
508 }
509 
510 static void snd_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
511 {
512 	struct snd_card *card = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
513 	struct device *dev = intf->usb_dev;
514 	struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev;
515 
516 	if (!card)
517 		return;
518 
519 	cdev = caiaqdev(card);
520 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%p)\n", __func__, intf);
521 
522 	snd_card_disconnect(card);
523 
524 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_USB_CAIAQ_INPUT
525 	snd_usb_caiaq_input_free(cdev);
526 #endif
527 	snd_usb_caiaq_audio_free(cdev);
528 
529 	usb_kill_urb(&cdev->ep1_in_urb);
530 	usb_kill_urb(&cdev->midi_out_urb);
531 
532 	snd_card_free(card);
533 	usb_reset_device(interface_to_usbdev(intf));
534 }
535 
536 
537 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, snd_usb_id_table);
538 static struct usb_driver snd_usb_driver = {
539 	.name 		= MODNAME,
540 	.probe 		= snd_probe,
541 	.disconnect	= snd_disconnect,
542 	.id_table 	= snd_usb_id_table,
543 };
544 
545 module_usb_driver(snd_usb_driver);
546