xref: /linux/sound/sparc/cs4231.c (revision 662fa3d6099374c4615bf64d06895e3573b935b2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Driver for CS4231 sound chips found on Sparcs.
4  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
5  *
6  * Based entirely upon drivers/sbus/audio/cs4231.c which is:
7  * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Derrick J Brashear (shadow@andrew.cmu.edu)
8  * and also sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231_lib.c which is:
9  * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
18 #include <linux/irq.h>
19 #include <linux/io.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/of_device.h>
22 
23 #include <sound/core.h>
24 #include <sound/pcm.h>
25 #include <sound/info.h>
26 #include <sound/control.h>
27 #include <sound/timer.h>
28 #include <sound/initval.h>
29 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
30 
31 #ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
32 #define SBUS_SUPPORT
33 #endif
34 
35 #if defined(CONFIG_PCI) && defined(CONFIG_SPARC64)
36 #define EBUS_SUPPORT
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <asm/ebus_dma.h>
39 #endif
40 
41 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
42 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
43 /* Enable this card */
44 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
45 
46 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
47 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Sun CS4231 soundcard.");
48 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
49 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Sun CS4231 soundcard.");
50 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Sun CS4231 soundcard.");
52 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela, Derrick J. Brashear and David S. Miller");
53 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sun CS4231");
54 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
55 
56 #ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
57 struct sbus_dma_info {
58        spinlock_t	lock;	/* DMA access lock */
59        int		dir;
60        void __iomem	*regs;
61 };
62 #endif
63 
64 struct snd_cs4231;
65 struct cs4231_dma_control {
66 	void		(*prepare)(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont,
67 				   int dir);
68 	void		(*enable)(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int on);
69 	int		(*request)(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont,
70 				   dma_addr_t bus_addr, size_t len);
71 	unsigned int	(*address)(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont);
72 #ifdef EBUS_SUPPORT
73 	struct		ebus_dma_info	ebus_info;
74 #endif
75 #ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
76 	struct		sbus_dma_info	sbus_info;
77 #endif
78 };
79 
80 struct snd_cs4231 {
81 	spinlock_t		lock;	/* registers access lock */
82 	void __iomem		*port;
83 
84 	struct cs4231_dma_control	p_dma;
85 	struct cs4231_dma_control	c_dma;
86 
87 	u32			flags;
88 #define CS4231_FLAG_EBUS	0x00000001
89 #define CS4231_FLAG_PLAYBACK	0x00000002
90 #define CS4231_FLAG_CAPTURE	0x00000004
91 
92 	struct snd_card		*card;
93 	struct snd_pcm		*pcm;
94 	struct snd_pcm_substream	*playback_substream;
95 	unsigned int		p_periods_sent;
96 	struct snd_pcm_substream	*capture_substream;
97 	unsigned int		c_periods_sent;
98 	struct snd_timer	*timer;
99 
100 	unsigned short mode;
101 #define CS4231_MODE_NONE	0x0000
102 #define CS4231_MODE_PLAY	0x0001
103 #define CS4231_MODE_RECORD	0x0002
104 #define CS4231_MODE_TIMER	0x0004
105 #define CS4231_MODE_OPEN	(CS4231_MODE_PLAY | CS4231_MODE_RECORD | \
106 				 CS4231_MODE_TIMER)
107 
108 	unsigned char		image[32];	/* registers image */
109 	int			mce_bit;
110 	int			calibrate_mute;
111 	struct mutex		mce_mutex;	/* mutex for mce register */
112 	struct mutex		open_mutex;	/* mutex for ALSA open/close */
113 
114 	struct platform_device	*op;
115 	unsigned int		irq[2];
116 	unsigned int		regs_size;
117 	struct snd_cs4231	*next;
118 };
119 
120 /* Eventually we can use sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231_lib.c directly, but for
121  * now....  -DaveM
122  */
123 
124 /* IO ports */
125 #include <sound/cs4231-regs.h>
126 
127 /* XXX offsets are different than PC ISA chips... */
128 #define CS4231U(chip, x)	((chip)->port + ((c_d_c_CS4231##x) << 2))
129 
130 /* SBUS DMA register defines.  */
131 
132 #define APCCSR	0x10UL	/* APC DMA CSR */
133 #define APCCVA	0x20UL	/* APC Capture DMA Address */
134 #define APCCC	0x24UL	/* APC Capture Count */
135 #define APCCNVA	0x28UL	/* APC Capture DMA Next Address */
136 #define APCCNC	0x2cUL	/* APC Capture Next Count */
137 #define APCPVA	0x30UL	/* APC Play DMA Address */
138 #define APCPC	0x34UL	/* APC Play Count */
139 #define APCPNVA	0x38UL	/* APC Play DMA Next Address */
140 #define APCPNC	0x3cUL	/* APC Play Next Count */
141 
142 /* Defines for SBUS DMA-routines */
143 
144 #define APCVA  0x0UL	/* APC DMA Address */
145 #define APCC   0x4UL	/* APC Count */
146 #define APCNVA 0x8UL	/* APC DMA Next Address */
147 #define APCNC  0xcUL	/* APC Next Count */
148 #define APC_PLAY 0x30UL	/* Play registers start at 0x30 */
149 #define APC_RECORD 0x20UL /* Record registers start at 0x20 */
150 
151 /* APCCSR bits */
152 
153 #define APC_INT_PENDING 0x800000 /* Interrupt Pending */
154 #define APC_PLAY_INT    0x400000 /* Playback interrupt */
155 #define APC_CAPT_INT    0x200000 /* Capture interrupt */
156 #define APC_GENL_INT    0x100000 /* General interrupt */
157 #define APC_XINT_ENA    0x80000  /* General ext int. enable */
158 #define APC_XINT_PLAY   0x40000  /* Playback ext intr */
159 #define APC_XINT_CAPT   0x20000  /* Capture ext intr */
160 #define APC_XINT_GENL   0x10000  /* Error ext intr */
161 #define APC_XINT_EMPT   0x8000   /* Pipe empty interrupt (0 write to pva) */
162 #define APC_XINT_PEMP   0x4000   /* Play pipe empty (pva and pnva not set) */
163 #define APC_XINT_PNVA   0x2000   /* Playback NVA dirty */
164 #define APC_XINT_PENA   0x1000   /* play pipe empty Int enable */
165 #define APC_XINT_COVF   0x800    /* Cap data dropped on floor */
166 #define APC_XINT_CNVA   0x400    /* Capture NVA dirty */
167 #define APC_XINT_CEMP   0x200    /* Capture pipe empty (cva and cnva not set) */
168 #define APC_XINT_CENA   0x100    /* Cap. pipe empty int enable */
169 #define APC_PPAUSE      0x80     /* Pause the play DMA */
170 #define APC_CPAUSE      0x40     /* Pause the capture DMA */
171 #define APC_CDC_RESET   0x20     /* CODEC RESET */
172 #define APC_PDMA_READY  0x08     /* Play DMA Go */
173 #define APC_CDMA_READY  0x04     /* Capture DMA Go */
174 #define APC_CHIP_RESET  0x01     /* Reset the chip */
175 
176 /* EBUS DMA register offsets  */
177 
178 #define EBDMA_CSR	0x00UL	/* Control/Status */
179 #define EBDMA_ADDR	0x04UL	/* DMA Address */
180 #define EBDMA_COUNT	0x08UL	/* DMA Count */
181 
182 /*
183  *  Some variables
184  */
185 
186 static const unsigned char freq_bits[14] = {
187 	/* 5510 */	0x00 | CS4231_XTAL2,
188 	/* 6620 */	0x0E | CS4231_XTAL2,
189 	/* 8000 */	0x00 | CS4231_XTAL1,
190 	/* 9600 */	0x0E | CS4231_XTAL1,
191 	/* 11025 */	0x02 | CS4231_XTAL2,
192 	/* 16000 */	0x02 | CS4231_XTAL1,
193 	/* 18900 */	0x04 | CS4231_XTAL2,
194 	/* 22050 */	0x06 | CS4231_XTAL2,
195 	/* 27042 */	0x04 | CS4231_XTAL1,
196 	/* 32000 */	0x06 | CS4231_XTAL1,
197 	/* 33075 */	0x0C | CS4231_XTAL2,
198 	/* 37800 */	0x08 | CS4231_XTAL2,
199 	/* 44100 */	0x0A | CS4231_XTAL2,
200 	/* 48000 */	0x0C | CS4231_XTAL1
201 };
202 
203 static const unsigned int rates[14] = {
204 	5510, 6620, 8000, 9600, 11025, 16000, 18900, 22050,
205 	27042, 32000, 33075, 37800, 44100, 48000
206 };
207 
208 static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates = {
209 	.count	= ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
210 	.list	= rates,
211 };
212 
213 static int snd_cs4231_xrate(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
214 {
215 	return snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
216 					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
217 					  &hw_constraints_rates);
218 }
219 
220 static const unsigned char snd_cs4231_original_image[32] =
221 {
222 	0x00,			/* 00/00 - lic */
223 	0x00,			/* 01/01 - ric */
224 	0x9f,			/* 02/02 - la1ic */
225 	0x9f,			/* 03/03 - ra1ic */
226 	0x9f,			/* 04/04 - la2ic */
227 	0x9f,			/* 05/05 - ra2ic */
228 	0xbf,			/* 06/06 - loc */
229 	0xbf,			/* 07/07 - roc */
230 	0x20,			/* 08/08 - pdfr */
231 	CS4231_AUTOCALIB,	/* 09/09 - ic */
232 	0x00,			/* 0a/10 - pc */
233 	0x00,			/* 0b/11 - ti */
234 	CS4231_MODE2,		/* 0c/12 - mi */
235 	0x00,			/* 0d/13 - lbc */
236 	0x00,			/* 0e/14 - pbru */
237 	0x00,			/* 0f/15 - pbrl */
238 	0x80,			/* 10/16 - afei */
239 	0x01,			/* 11/17 - afeii */
240 	0x9f,			/* 12/18 - llic */
241 	0x9f,			/* 13/19 - rlic */
242 	0x00,			/* 14/20 - tlb */
243 	0x00,			/* 15/21 - thb */
244 	0x00,			/* 16/22 - la3mic/reserved */
245 	0x00,			/* 17/23 - ra3mic/reserved */
246 	0x00,			/* 18/24 - afs */
247 	0x00,			/* 19/25 - lamoc/version */
248 	0x00,			/* 1a/26 - mioc */
249 	0x00,			/* 1b/27 - ramoc/reserved */
250 	0x20,			/* 1c/28 - cdfr */
251 	0x00,			/* 1d/29 - res4 */
252 	0x00,			/* 1e/30 - cbru */
253 	0x00,			/* 1f/31 - cbrl */
254 };
255 
256 static u8 __cs4231_readb(struct snd_cs4231 *cp, void __iomem *reg_addr)
257 {
258 	if (cp->flags & CS4231_FLAG_EBUS)
259 		return readb(reg_addr);
260 	else
261 		return sbus_readb(reg_addr);
262 }
263 
264 static void __cs4231_writeb(struct snd_cs4231 *cp, u8 val,
265 			    void __iomem *reg_addr)
266 {
267 	if (cp->flags & CS4231_FLAG_EBUS)
268 		return writeb(val, reg_addr);
269 	else
270 		return sbus_writeb(val, reg_addr);
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  *  Basic I/O functions
275  */
276 
277 static void snd_cs4231_ready(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
278 {
279 	int timeout;
280 
281 	for (timeout = 250; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
282 		int val = __cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
283 		if ((val & CS4231_INIT) == 0)
284 			break;
285 		udelay(100);
286 	}
287 }
288 
289 static void snd_cs4231_dout(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg,
290 			    unsigned char value)
291 {
292 	snd_cs4231_ready(chip);
293 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
294 	if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
295 		snd_printdd("out: auto calibration time out - reg = 0x%x, "
296 			    "value = 0x%x\n",
297 			    reg, value);
298 #endif
299 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, chip->mce_bit | reg, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
300 	wmb();
301 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, value, CS4231U(chip, REG));
302 	mb();
303 }
304 
305 static inline void snd_cs4231_outm(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg,
306 		     unsigned char mask, unsigned char value)
307 {
308 	unsigned char tmp = (chip->image[reg] & mask) | value;
309 
310 	chip->image[reg] = tmp;
311 	if (!chip->calibrate_mute)
312 		snd_cs4231_dout(chip, reg, tmp);
313 }
314 
315 static void snd_cs4231_out(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg,
316 			   unsigned char value)
317 {
318 	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, reg, value);
319 	chip->image[reg] = value;
320 	mb();
321 }
322 
323 static unsigned char snd_cs4231_in(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg)
324 {
325 	snd_cs4231_ready(chip);
326 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
327 	if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
328 		snd_printdd("in: auto calibration time out - reg = 0x%x\n",
329 			    reg);
330 #endif
331 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, chip->mce_bit | reg, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
332 	mb();
333 	return __cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REG));
334 }
335 
336 /*
337  *  CS4231 detection / MCE routines
338  */
339 
340 static void snd_cs4231_busy_wait(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
341 {
342 	int timeout;
343 
344 	/* looks like this sequence is proper for CS4231A chip (GUS MAX) */
345 	for (timeout = 5; timeout > 0; timeout--)
346 		__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
347 
348 	/* end of cleanup sequence */
349 	for (timeout = 500; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
350 		int val = __cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
351 		if ((val & CS4231_INIT) == 0)
352 			break;
353 		msleep(1);
354 	}
355 }
356 
357 static void snd_cs4231_mce_up(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
358 {
359 	unsigned long flags;
360 	int timeout;
361 
362 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
363 	snd_cs4231_ready(chip);
364 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
365 	if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
366 		snd_printdd("mce_up - auto calibration time out (0)\n");
367 #endif
368 	chip->mce_bit |= CS4231_MCE;
369 	timeout = __cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
370 	if (timeout == 0x80)
371 		snd_printdd("mce_up [%p]: serious init problem - "
372 			    "codec still busy\n",
373 			    chip->port);
374 	if (!(timeout & CS4231_MCE))
375 		__cs4231_writeb(chip, chip->mce_bit | (timeout & 0x1f),
376 				CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
377 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
378 }
379 
380 static void snd_cs4231_mce_down(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
381 {
382 	unsigned long flags, timeout;
383 	int reg;
384 
385 	snd_cs4231_busy_wait(chip);
386 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
387 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
388 	if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
389 		snd_printdd("mce_down [%p] - auto calibration time out (0)\n",
390 			    CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
391 #endif
392 	chip->mce_bit &= ~CS4231_MCE;
393 	reg = __cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
394 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, chip->mce_bit | (reg & 0x1f),
395 			CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
396 	if (reg == 0x80)
397 		snd_printdd("mce_down [%p]: serious init problem "
398 			    "- codec still busy\n", chip->port);
399 	if ((reg & CS4231_MCE) == 0) {
400 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
401 		return;
402 	}
403 
404 	/*
405 	 * Wait for auto-calibration (AC) process to finish, i.e. ACI to go low.
406 	 */
407 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(250);
408 	do {
409 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
410 		msleep(1);
411 		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
412 		reg = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_TEST_INIT);
413 		reg &= CS4231_CALIB_IN_PROGRESS;
414 	} while (reg && time_before(jiffies, timeout));
415 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
416 
417 	if (reg)
418 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR
419 			   "mce_down - auto calibration time out (2)\n");
420 }
421 
422 static void snd_cs4231_advance_dma(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont,
423 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
424 				   unsigned int *periods_sent)
425 {
426 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
427 
428 	while (1) {
429 		unsigned int period_size = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
430 		unsigned int offset = period_size * (*periods_sent);
431 
432 		if (WARN_ON(period_size >= (1 << 24)))
433 			return;
434 
435 		if (dma_cont->request(dma_cont,
436 				      runtime->dma_addr + offset, period_size))
437 			return;
438 		(*periods_sent) = ((*periods_sent) + 1) % runtime->periods;
439 	}
440 }
441 
442 static void cs4231_dma_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
443 			       unsigned int what, int on)
444 {
445 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
446 	struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont;
447 
448 	if (what & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE) {
449 		dma_cont = &chip->p_dma;
450 		if (on) {
451 			dma_cont->prepare(dma_cont, 0);
452 			dma_cont->enable(dma_cont, 1);
453 			snd_cs4231_advance_dma(dma_cont,
454 				chip->playback_substream,
455 				&chip->p_periods_sent);
456 		} else {
457 			dma_cont->enable(dma_cont, 0);
458 		}
459 	}
460 	if (what & CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE) {
461 		dma_cont = &chip->c_dma;
462 		if (on) {
463 			dma_cont->prepare(dma_cont, 1);
464 			dma_cont->enable(dma_cont, 1);
465 			snd_cs4231_advance_dma(dma_cont,
466 				chip->capture_substream,
467 				&chip->c_periods_sent);
468 		} else {
469 			dma_cont->enable(dma_cont, 0);
470 		}
471 	}
472 }
473 
474 static int snd_cs4231_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
475 {
476 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
477 	int result = 0;
478 
479 	switch (cmd) {
480 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
481 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
482 	{
483 		unsigned int what = 0;
484 		struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
485 		unsigned long flags;
486 
487 		snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
488 			if (s == chip->playback_substream) {
489 				what |= CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE;
490 				snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
491 			} else if (s == chip->capture_substream) {
492 				what |= CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE;
493 				snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
494 			}
495 		}
496 
497 		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
498 		if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) {
499 			cs4231_dma_trigger(substream, what, 1);
500 			chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] |= what;
501 		} else {
502 			cs4231_dma_trigger(substream, what, 0);
503 			chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~what;
504 		}
505 		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IFACE_CTRL,
506 			       chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL]);
507 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
508 		break;
509 	}
510 	default:
511 		result = -EINVAL;
512 		break;
513 	}
514 
515 	return result;
516 }
517 
518 /*
519  *  CODEC I/O
520  */
521 
522 static unsigned char snd_cs4231_get_rate(unsigned int rate)
523 {
524 	int i;
525 
526 	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++)
527 		if (rate == rates[i])
528 			return freq_bits[i];
529 
530 	return freq_bits[13];
531 }
532 
533 static unsigned char snd_cs4231_get_format(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, int format,
534 					   int channels)
535 {
536 	unsigned char rformat;
537 
538 	rformat = CS4231_LINEAR_8;
539 	switch (format) {
540 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:
541 		rformat = CS4231_ULAW_8;
542 		break;
543 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:
544 		rformat = CS4231_ALAW_8;
545 		break;
546 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
547 		rformat = CS4231_LINEAR_16;
548 		break;
549 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:
550 		rformat = CS4231_LINEAR_16_BIG;
551 		break;
552 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM:
553 		rformat = CS4231_ADPCM_16;
554 		break;
555 	}
556 	if (channels > 1)
557 		rformat |= CS4231_STEREO;
558 	return rformat;
559 }
560 
561 static void snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, int mute)
562 {
563 	unsigned long flags;
564 
565 	mute = mute ? 1 : 0;
566 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
567 	if (chip->calibrate_mute == mute) {
568 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
569 		return;
570 	}
571 	if (!mute) {
572 		snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT,
573 				chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT]);
574 		snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT,
575 				chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT]);
576 		snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LOOPBACK,
577 				chip->image[CS4231_LOOPBACK]);
578 	}
579 	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT,
580 			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT]);
581 	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT,
582 			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT]);
583 	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT,
584 			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT]);
585 	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT,
586 			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT]);
587 	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT,
588 			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT]);
589 	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT,
590 			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT]);
591 	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN,
592 			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN]);
593 	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN,
594 			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN]);
595 	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_MONO_CTRL,
596 			mute ? 0xc0 : chip->image[CS4231_MONO_CTRL]);
597 	chip->calibrate_mute = mute;
598 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
599 }
600 
601 static void snd_cs4231_playback_format(struct snd_cs4231 *chip,
602 				       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
603 				       unsigned char pdfr)
604 {
605 	unsigned long flags;
606 
607 	mutex_lock(&chip->mce_mutex);
608 	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 1);
609 
610 	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
611 
612 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
613 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT,
614 		       (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE) ?
615 		       (pdfr & 0xf0) | (chip->image[CS4231_REC_FORMAT] & 0x0f) :
616 		       pdfr);
617 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
618 
619 	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
620 
621 	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 0);
622 	mutex_unlock(&chip->mce_mutex);
623 }
624 
625 static void snd_cs4231_capture_format(struct snd_cs4231 *chip,
626 				      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
627 				      unsigned char cdfr)
628 {
629 	unsigned long flags;
630 
631 	mutex_lock(&chip->mce_mutex);
632 	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 1);
633 
634 	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
635 
636 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
637 	if (!(chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE)) {
638 		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT,
639 			       ((chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT]) & 0xf0) |
640 			       (cdfr & 0x0f));
641 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
642 		snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
643 		snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
644 		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
645 	}
646 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_REC_FORMAT, cdfr);
647 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
648 
649 	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
650 
651 	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 0);
652 	mutex_unlock(&chip->mce_mutex);
653 }
654 
655 /*
656  *  Timer interface
657  */
658 
659 static unsigned long snd_cs4231_timer_resolution(struct snd_timer *timer)
660 {
661 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
662 
663 	return chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT] & 1 ? 9969 : 9920;
664 }
665 
666 static int snd_cs4231_timer_start(struct snd_timer *timer)
667 {
668 	unsigned long flags;
669 	unsigned int ticks;
670 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
671 
672 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
673 	ticks = timer->sticks;
674 	if ((chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] & CS4231_TIMER_ENABLE) == 0 ||
675 	    (unsigned char)(ticks >> 8) != chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_HIGH] ||
676 	    (unsigned char)ticks != chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_LOW]) {
677 		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_TIMER_HIGH,
678 			       chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_HIGH] =
679 			       (unsigned char) (ticks >> 8));
680 		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_TIMER_LOW,
681 			       chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_LOW] =
682 			       (unsigned char) ticks);
683 		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
684 			       chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] |
685 					CS4231_TIMER_ENABLE);
686 	}
687 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
688 
689 	return 0;
690 }
691 
692 static int snd_cs4231_timer_stop(struct snd_timer *timer)
693 {
694 	unsigned long flags;
695 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
696 
697 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
698 	chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] &= ~CS4231_TIMER_ENABLE;
699 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
700 		       chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1]);
701 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
702 
703 	return 0;
704 }
705 
706 static void snd_cs4231_init(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
707 {
708 	unsigned long flags;
709 
710 	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
711 
712 #ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
713 	snd_printdd("init: (1)\n");
714 #endif
715 	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
716 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
717 	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE |
718 					    CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO |
719 					    CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE |
720 					    CS4231_RECORD_PIO |
721 					    CS4231_CALIB_MODE);
722 	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] |= CS4231_AUTOCALIB;
723 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IFACE_CTRL, chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL]);
724 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
725 	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
726 
727 #ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
728 	snd_printdd("init: (2)\n");
729 #endif
730 
731 	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
732 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
733 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
734 			chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1]);
735 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
736 	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
737 
738 #ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
739 	snd_printdd("init: (3) - afei = 0x%x\n",
740 		    chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1]);
741 #endif
742 
743 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
744 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2,
745 			chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2]);
746 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
747 
748 	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
749 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
750 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT,
751 			chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT]);
752 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
753 	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
754 
755 #ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
756 	snd_printdd("init: (4)\n");
757 #endif
758 
759 	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
760 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
761 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_REC_FORMAT, chip->image[CS4231_REC_FORMAT]);
762 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
763 	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
764 
765 #ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
766 	snd_printdd("init: (5)\n");
767 #endif
768 }
769 
770 static int snd_cs4231_open(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned int mode)
771 {
772 	unsigned long flags;
773 
774 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
775 	if ((chip->mode & mode)) {
776 		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
777 		return -EAGAIN;
778 	}
779 	if (chip->mode & CS4231_MODE_OPEN) {
780 		chip->mode |= mode;
781 		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
782 		return 0;
783 	}
784 	/* ok. now enable and ack CODEC IRQ */
785 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
786 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, CS4231_PLAYBACK_IRQ |
787 		       CS4231_RECORD_IRQ |
788 		       CS4231_TIMER_IRQ);
789 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
790 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
791 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
792 
793 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, CS4231_PLAYBACK_IRQ |
794 		       CS4231_RECORD_IRQ |
795 		       CS4231_TIMER_IRQ);
796 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
797 
798 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
799 
800 	chip->mode = mode;
801 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
802 	return 0;
803 }
804 
805 static void snd_cs4231_close(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned int mode)
806 {
807 	unsigned long flags;
808 
809 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
810 	chip->mode &= ~mode;
811 	if (chip->mode & CS4231_MODE_OPEN) {
812 		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
813 		return;
814 	}
815 	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 1);
816 
817 	/* disable IRQ */
818 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
819 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
820 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
821 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
822 
823 	/* now disable record & playback */
824 
825 	if (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &
826 	    (CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE | CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO |
827 	     CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE | CS4231_RECORD_PIO)) {
828 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
829 		snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
830 		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
831 		chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &=
832 			~(CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE | CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO |
833 			  CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE | CS4231_RECORD_PIO);
834 		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IFACE_CTRL,
835 				chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL]);
836 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
837 		snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
838 		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
839 	}
840 
841 	/* clear IRQ again */
842 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
843 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
844 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
845 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
846 
847 	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 0);
848 
849 	chip->mode = 0;
850 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
851 }
852 
853 /*
854  *  timer open/close
855  */
856 
857 static int snd_cs4231_timer_open(struct snd_timer *timer)
858 {
859 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
860 	snd_cs4231_open(chip, CS4231_MODE_TIMER);
861 	return 0;
862 }
863 
864 static int snd_cs4231_timer_close(struct snd_timer *timer)
865 {
866 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
867 	snd_cs4231_close(chip, CS4231_MODE_TIMER);
868 	return 0;
869 }
870 
871 static const struct snd_timer_hardware snd_cs4231_timer_table = {
872 	.flags		=	SNDRV_TIMER_HW_AUTO,
873 	.resolution	=	9945,
874 	.ticks		=	65535,
875 	.open		=	snd_cs4231_timer_open,
876 	.close		=	snd_cs4231_timer_close,
877 	.c_resolution	=	snd_cs4231_timer_resolution,
878 	.start		=	snd_cs4231_timer_start,
879 	.stop		=	snd_cs4231_timer_stop,
880 };
881 
882 /*
883  *  ok.. exported functions..
884  */
885 
886 static int snd_cs4231_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
887 					 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
888 {
889 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
890 	unsigned char new_pdfr;
891 
892 	new_pdfr = snd_cs4231_get_format(chip, params_format(hw_params),
893 					 params_channels(hw_params)) |
894 		snd_cs4231_get_rate(params_rate(hw_params));
895 	snd_cs4231_playback_format(chip, hw_params, new_pdfr);
896 
897 	return 0;
898 }
899 
900 static int snd_cs4231_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
901 {
902 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
903 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
904 	unsigned long flags;
905 	int ret = 0;
906 
907 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
908 
909 	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE |
910 					    CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO);
911 
912 	if (WARN_ON(runtime->period_size > 0xffff + 1)) {
913 		ret = -EINVAL;
914 		goto out;
915 	}
916 
917 	chip->p_periods_sent = 0;
918 
919 out:
920 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
921 
922 	return ret;
923 }
924 
925 static int snd_cs4231_capture_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
926 					struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
927 {
928 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
929 	unsigned char new_cdfr;
930 
931 	new_cdfr = snd_cs4231_get_format(chip, params_format(hw_params),
932 					 params_channels(hw_params)) |
933 		snd_cs4231_get_rate(params_rate(hw_params));
934 	snd_cs4231_capture_format(chip, hw_params, new_cdfr);
935 
936 	return 0;
937 }
938 
939 static int snd_cs4231_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
940 {
941 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
942 	unsigned long flags;
943 
944 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
945 	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE |
946 					    CS4231_RECORD_PIO);
947 
948 
949 	chip->c_periods_sent = 0;
950 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
951 
952 	return 0;
953 }
954 
955 static void snd_cs4231_overrange(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
956 {
957 	unsigned long flags;
958 	unsigned char res;
959 
960 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
961 	res = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_TEST_INIT);
962 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
963 
964 	/* detect overrange only above 0dB; may be user selectable? */
965 	if (res & (0x08 | 0x02))
966 		chip->capture_substream->runtime->overrange++;
967 }
968 
969 static void snd_cs4231_play_callback(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
970 {
971 	if (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE) {
972 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
973 		snd_cs4231_advance_dma(&chip->p_dma, chip->playback_substream,
974 					    &chip->p_periods_sent);
975 	}
976 }
977 
978 static void snd_cs4231_capture_callback(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
979 {
980 	if (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE) {
981 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
982 		snd_cs4231_advance_dma(&chip->c_dma, chip->capture_substream,
983 					    &chip->c_periods_sent);
984 	}
985 }
986 
987 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_cs4231_playback_pointer(
988 					struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
989 {
990 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
991 	struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont = &chip->p_dma;
992 	size_t ptr;
993 
994 	if (!(chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE))
995 		return 0;
996 	ptr = dma_cont->address(dma_cont);
997 	if (ptr != 0)
998 		ptr -= substream->runtime->dma_addr;
999 
1000 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
1001 }
1002 
1003 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_cs4231_capture_pointer(
1004 					struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1005 {
1006 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1007 	struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont = &chip->c_dma;
1008 	size_t ptr;
1009 
1010 	if (!(chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE))
1011 		return 0;
1012 	ptr = dma_cont->address(dma_cont);
1013 	if (ptr != 0)
1014 		ptr -= substream->runtime->dma_addr;
1015 
1016 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
1017 }
1018 
1019 static int snd_cs4231_probe(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
1020 {
1021 	unsigned long flags;
1022 	int i;
1023 	int id = 0;
1024 	int vers = 0;
1025 	unsigned char *ptr;
1026 
1027 	for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
1028 		mb();
1029 		if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
1030 			msleep(2);
1031 		else {
1032 			spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1033 			snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_MISC_INFO, CS4231_MODE2);
1034 			id = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_MISC_INFO) & 0x0f;
1035 			vers = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_VERSION);
1036 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1037 			if (id == 0x0a)
1038 				break;	/* this is valid value */
1039 		}
1040 	}
1041 	snd_printdd("cs4231: port = %p, id = 0x%x\n", chip->port, id);
1042 	if (id != 0x0a)
1043 		return -ENODEV;	/* no valid device found */
1044 
1045 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1046 
1047 	/* clear any pendings IRQ */
1048 	__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));
1049 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));
1050 	mb();
1051 
1052 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1053 
1054 	chip->image[CS4231_MISC_INFO] = CS4231_MODE2;
1055 	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] =
1056 		chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & ~CS4231_SINGLE_DMA;
1057 	chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] = 0x80;
1058 	chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2] = 0x01;
1059 	if (vers & 0x20)
1060 		chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2] |= 0x02;
1061 
1062 	ptr = (unsigned char *) &chip->image;
1063 
1064 	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
1065 
1066 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1067 
1068 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)	/* ok.. fill all CS4231 registers */
1069 		snd_cs4231_out(chip, i, *ptr++);
1070 
1071 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1072 
1073 	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
1074 
1075 	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
1076 
1077 	mdelay(2);
1078 
1079 	return 0;		/* all things are ok.. */
1080 }
1081 
1082 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_cs4231_playback = {
1083 	.info			= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
1084 				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1085 				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1086 				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START,
1087 	.formats		= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW |
1088 				  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW |
1089 				  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM |
1090 				  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
1091 				  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
1092 				  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE,
1093 	.rates			= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT |
1094 				  SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
1095 	.rate_min		= 5510,
1096 	.rate_max		= 48000,
1097 	.channels_min		= 1,
1098 	.channels_max		= 2,
1099 	.buffer_bytes_max	= 32 * 1024,
1100 	.period_bytes_min	= 64,
1101 	.period_bytes_max	= 32 * 1024,
1102 	.periods_min		= 1,
1103 	.periods_max		= 1024,
1104 };
1105 
1106 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_cs4231_capture = {
1107 	.info			= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
1108 				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1109 				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1110 				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START,
1111 	.formats		= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW |
1112 				  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW |
1113 				  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM |
1114 				  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
1115 				  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
1116 				  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE,
1117 	.rates			= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT |
1118 				  SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
1119 	.rate_min		= 5510,
1120 	.rate_max		= 48000,
1121 	.channels_min		= 1,
1122 	.channels_max		= 2,
1123 	.buffer_bytes_max	= 32 * 1024,
1124 	.period_bytes_min	= 64,
1125 	.period_bytes_max	= 32 * 1024,
1126 	.periods_min		= 1,
1127 	.periods_max		= 1024,
1128 };
1129 
1130 static int snd_cs4231_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1131 {
1132 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1133 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1134 	int err;
1135 
1136 	runtime->hw = snd_cs4231_playback;
1137 
1138 	err = snd_cs4231_open(chip, CS4231_MODE_PLAY);
1139 	if (err < 0)
1140 		return err;
1141 	chip->playback_substream = substream;
1142 	chip->p_periods_sent = 0;
1143 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1144 	snd_cs4231_xrate(runtime);
1145 
1146 	return 0;
1147 }
1148 
1149 static int snd_cs4231_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1150 {
1151 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1152 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1153 	int err;
1154 
1155 	runtime->hw = snd_cs4231_capture;
1156 
1157 	err = snd_cs4231_open(chip, CS4231_MODE_RECORD);
1158 	if (err < 0)
1159 		return err;
1160 	chip->capture_substream = substream;
1161 	chip->c_periods_sent = 0;
1162 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1163 	snd_cs4231_xrate(runtime);
1164 
1165 	return 0;
1166 }
1167 
1168 static int snd_cs4231_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1169 {
1170 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1171 
1172 	snd_cs4231_close(chip, CS4231_MODE_PLAY);
1173 	chip->playback_substream = NULL;
1174 
1175 	return 0;
1176 }
1177 
1178 static int snd_cs4231_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1179 {
1180 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1181 
1182 	snd_cs4231_close(chip, CS4231_MODE_RECORD);
1183 	chip->capture_substream = NULL;
1184 
1185 	return 0;
1186 }
1187 
1188 /* XXX We can do some power-management, in particular on EBUS using
1189  * XXX the audio AUXIO register...
1190  */
1191 
1192 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_cs4231_playback_ops = {
1193 	.open		=	snd_cs4231_playback_open,
1194 	.close		=	snd_cs4231_playback_close,
1195 	.hw_params	=	snd_cs4231_playback_hw_params,
1196 	.prepare	=	snd_cs4231_playback_prepare,
1197 	.trigger	=	snd_cs4231_trigger,
1198 	.pointer	=	snd_cs4231_playback_pointer,
1199 };
1200 
1201 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_cs4231_capture_ops = {
1202 	.open		=	snd_cs4231_capture_open,
1203 	.close		=	snd_cs4231_capture_close,
1204 	.hw_params	=	snd_cs4231_capture_hw_params,
1205 	.prepare	=	snd_cs4231_capture_prepare,
1206 	.trigger	=	snd_cs4231_trigger,
1207 	.pointer	=	snd_cs4231_capture_pointer,
1208 };
1209 
1210 static int snd_cs4231_pcm(struct snd_card *card)
1211 {
1212 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = card->private_data;
1213 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1214 	int err;
1215 
1216 	err = snd_pcm_new(card, "CS4231", 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
1217 	if (err < 0)
1218 		return err;
1219 
1220 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1221 			&snd_cs4231_playback_ops);
1222 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
1223 			&snd_cs4231_capture_ops);
1224 
1225 	/* global setup */
1226 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1227 	pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
1228 	strcpy(pcm->name, "CS4231");
1229 
1230 	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1231 				       &chip->op->dev, 64 * 1024, 128 * 1024);
1232 
1233 	chip->pcm = pcm;
1234 
1235 	return 0;
1236 }
1237 
1238 static int snd_cs4231_timer(struct snd_card *card)
1239 {
1240 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = card->private_data;
1241 	struct snd_timer *timer;
1242 	struct snd_timer_id tid;
1243 	int err;
1244 
1245 	/* Timer initialization */
1246 	tid.dev_class = SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD;
1247 	tid.dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE;
1248 	tid.card = card->number;
1249 	tid.device = 0;
1250 	tid.subdevice = 0;
1251 	err = snd_timer_new(card, "CS4231", &tid, &timer);
1252 	if (err < 0)
1253 		return err;
1254 	strcpy(timer->name, "CS4231");
1255 	timer->private_data = chip;
1256 	timer->hw = snd_cs4231_timer_table;
1257 	chip->timer = timer;
1258 
1259 	return 0;
1260 }
1261 
1262 /*
1263  *  MIXER part
1264  */
1265 
1266 static int snd_cs4231_info_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1267 			       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1268 {
1269 	static const char * const texts[4] = {
1270 		"Line", "CD", "Mic", "Mix"
1271 	};
1272 
1273 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 2, 4, texts);
1274 }
1275 
1276 static int snd_cs4231_get_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1277 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1278 {
1279 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1280 	unsigned long flags;
1281 
1282 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1283 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] =
1284 		(chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT] & CS4231_MIXS_ALL) >> 6;
1285 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] =
1286 		(chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT] & CS4231_MIXS_ALL) >> 6;
1287 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1288 
1289 	return 0;
1290 }
1291 
1292 static int snd_cs4231_put_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1293 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1294 {
1295 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1296 	unsigned long flags;
1297 	unsigned short left, right;
1298 	int change;
1299 
1300 	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 3 ||
1301 	    ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] > 3)
1302 		return -EINVAL;
1303 	left = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] << 6;
1304 	right = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] << 6;
1305 
1306 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1307 
1308 	left = (chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT] & ~CS4231_MIXS_ALL) | left;
1309 	right = (chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT] & ~CS4231_MIXS_ALL) | right;
1310 	change = left != chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT] ||
1311 		 right != chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT];
1312 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, left);
1313 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, right);
1314 
1315 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1316 
1317 	return change;
1318 }
1319 
1320 static int snd_cs4231_info_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1321 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1322 {
1323 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
1324 
1325 	uinfo->type = (mask == 1) ?
1326 		SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1327 	uinfo->count = 1;
1328 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1329 	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
1330 
1331 	return 0;
1332 }
1333 
1334 static int snd_cs4231_get_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1335 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1336 {
1337 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1338 	unsigned long flags;
1339 	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1340 	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1341 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
1342 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1343 
1344 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1345 
1346 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (chip->image[reg] >> shift) & mask;
1347 
1348 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1349 
1350 	if (invert)
1351 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
1352 			(mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]);
1353 
1354 	return 0;
1355 }
1356 
1357 static int snd_cs4231_put_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1358 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1359 {
1360 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1361 	unsigned long flags;
1362 	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1363 	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1364 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
1365 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1366 	int change;
1367 	unsigned short val;
1368 
1369 	val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
1370 	if (invert)
1371 		val = mask - val;
1372 	val <<= shift;
1373 
1374 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1375 
1376 	val = (chip->image[reg] & ~(mask << shift)) | val;
1377 	change = val != chip->image[reg];
1378 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, reg, val);
1379 
1380 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1381 
1382 	return change;
1383 }
1384 
1385 static int snd_cs4231_info_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1386 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1387 {
1388 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1389 
1390 	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ?
1391 		SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1392 	uinfo->count = 2;
1393 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1394 	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
1395 
1396 	return 0;
1397 }
1398 
1399 static int snd_cs4231_get_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1400 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1401 {
1402 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1403 	unsigned long flags;
1404 	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1405 	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1406 	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
1407 	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
1408 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1409 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
1410 
1411 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1412 
1413 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
1414 		(chip->image[left_reg] >> shift_left) & mask;
1415 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
1416 		(chip->image[right_reg] >> shift_right) & mask;
1417 
1418 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1419 
1420 	if (invert) {
1421 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
1422 			(mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]);
1423 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
1424 			(mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1]);
1425 	}
1426 
1427 	return 0;
1428 }
1429 
1430 static int snd_cs4231_put_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1431 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1432 {
1433 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1434 	unsigned long flags;
1435 	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1436 	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1437 	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
1438 	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
1439 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1440 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
1441 	int change;
1442 	unsigned short val1, val2;
1443 
1444 	val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
1445 	val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
1446 	if (invert) {
1447 		val1 = mask - val1;
1448 		val2 = mask - val2;
1449 	}
1450 	val1 <<= shift_left;
1451 	val2 <<= shift_right;
1452 
1453 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1454 
1455 	val1 = (chip->image[left_reg] & ~(mask << shift_left)) | val1;
1456 	val2 = (chip->image[right_reg] & ~(mask << shift_right)) | val2;
1457 	change = val1 != chip->image[left_reg];
1458 	change |= val2 != chip->image[right_reg];
1459 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, left_reg, val1);
1460 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, right_reg, val2);
1461 
1462 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1463 
1464 	return change;
1465 }
1466 
1467 #define CS4231_SINGLE(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert) \
1468 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname), .index = (xindex), \
1469   .info = snd_cs4231_info_single,	\
1470   .get = snd_cs4231_get_single, .put = snd_cs4231_put_single,	\
1471   .private_value = (reg) | ((shift) << 8) | ((mask) << 16) | ((invert) << 24) }
1472 
1473 #define CS4231_DOUBLE(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, \
1474 			shift_right, mask, invert) \
1475 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname), .index = (xindex), \
1476   .info = snd_cs4231_info_double,	\
1477   .get = snd_cs4231_get_double, .put = snd_cs4231_put_double,	\
1478   .private_value = (left_reg) | ((right_reg) << 8) | ((shift_left) << 16) | \
1479 		   ((shift_right) << 19) | ((mask) << 24) | ((invert) << 22) }
1480 
1481 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cs4231_controls[] = {
1482 CS4231_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT,
1483 		CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
1484 CS4231_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT,
1485 		CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0, 0, 63, 1),
1486 CS4231_DOUBLE("Line Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN,
1487 		CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 7, 7, 1, 1),
1488 CS4231_DOUBLE("Line Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN,
1489 		CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 0, 0, 31, 1),
1490 CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT,
1491 		CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
1492 CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT,
1493 		CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
1494 CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 1, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT,
1495 		CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
1496 CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 1, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT,
1497 		CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
1498 CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 7, 1, 1),
1499 CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 0, 15, 1),
1500 CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Output Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 6, 1, 1),
1501 CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Output Playback Bypass", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 5, 1, 0),
1502 CS4231_DOUBLE("Capture Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0,
1503 		15, 0),
1504 {
1505 	.iface	= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1506 	.name	= "Capture Source",
1507 	.info	= snd_cs4231_info_mux,
1508 	.get	= snd_cs4231_get_mux,
1509 	.put	= snd_cs4231_put_mux,
1510 },
1511 CS4231_DOUBLE("Mic Boost", 0, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 5, 5,
1512 		1, 0),
1513 CS4231_SINGLE("Loopback Capture Switch", 0, CS4231_LOOPBACK, 0, 1, 0),
1514 CS4231_SINGLE("Loopback Capture Volume", 0, CS4231_LOOPBACK, 2, 63, 1),
1515 /* SPARC specific uses of XCTL{0,1} general purpose outputs.  */
1516 CS4231_SINGLE("Line Out Switch", 0, CS4231_PIN_CTRL, 6, 1, 1),
1517 CS4231_SINGLE("Headphone Out Switch", 0, CS4231_PIN_CTRL, 7, 1, 1)
1518 };
1519 
1520 static int snd_cs4231_mixer(struct snd_card *card)
1521 {
1522 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = card->private_data;
1523 	int err, idx;
1524 
1525 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!chip || !chip->pcm))
1526 		return -EINVAL;
1527 
1528 	strcpy(card->mixername, chip->pcm->name);
1529 
1530 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cs4231_controls); idx++) {
1531 		err = snd_ctl_add(card,
1532 				 snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cs4231_controls[idx], chip));
1533 		if (err < 0)
1534 			return err;
1535 	}
1536 	return 0;
1537 }
1538 
1539 static int dev;
1540 
1541 static int cs4231_attach_begin(struct platform_device *op,
1542 			       struct snd_card **rcard)
1543 {
1544 	struct snd_card *card;
1545 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip;
1546 	int err;
1547 
1548 	*rcard = NULL;
1549 
1550 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
1551 		return -ENODEV;
1552 
1553 	if (!enable[dev]) {
1554 		dev++;
1555 		return -ENOENT;
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	err = snd_card_new(&op->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
1559 			   sizeof(struct snd_cs4231), &card);
1560 	if (err < 0)
1561 		return err;
1562 
1563 	strcpy(card->driver, "CS4231");
1564 	strcpy(card->shortname, "Sun CS4231");
1565 
1566 	chip = card->private_data;
1567 	chip->card = card;
1568 
1569 	*rcard = card;
1570 	return 0;
1571 }
1572 
1573 static int cs4231_attach_finish(struct snd_card *card)
1574 {
1575 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = card->private_data;
1576 	int err;
1577 
1578 	err = snd_cs4231_pcm(card);
1579 	if (err < 0)
1580 		goto out_err;
1581 
1582 	err = snd_cs4231_mixer(card);
1583 	if (err < 0)
1584 		goto out_err;
1585 
1586 	err = snd_cs4231_timer(card);
1587 	if (err < 0)
1588 		goto out_err;
1589 
1590 	err = snd_card_register(card);
1591 	if (err < 0)
1592 		goto out_err;
1593 
1594 	dev_set_drvdata(&chip->op->dev, chip);
1595 
1596 	dev++;
1597 	return 0;
1598 
1599 out_err:
1600 	snd_card_free(card);
1601 	return err;
1602 }
1603 
1604 #ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
1605 
1606 static irqreturn_t snd_cs4231_sbus_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1607 {
1608 	unsigned long flags;
1609 	unsigned char status;
1610 	u32 csr;
1611 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = dev_id;
1612 
1613 	/*This is IRQ is not raised by the cs4231*/
1614 	if (!(__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, STATUS)) & CS4231_GLOBALIRQ))
1615 		return IRQ_NONE;
1616 
1617 	/* ACK the APC interrupt. */
1618 	csr = sbus_readl(chip->port + APCCSR);
1619 
1620 	sbus_writel(csr, chip->port + APCCSR);
1621 
1622 	if ((csr & APC_PDMA_READY) &&
1623 	    (csr & APC_PLAY_INT) &&
1624 	    (csr & APC_XINT_PNVA) &&
1625 	    !(csr & APC_XINT_EMPT))
1626 			snd_cs4231_play_callback(chip);
1627 
1628 	if ((csr & APC_CDMA_READY) &&
1629 	    (csr & APC_CAPT_INT) &&
1630 	    (csr & APC_XINT_CNVA) &&
1631 	    !(csr & APC_XINT_EMPT))
1632 			snd_cs4231_capture_callback(chip);
1633 
1634 	status = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS);
1635 
1636 	if (status & CS4231_TIMER_IRQ) {
1637 		if (chip->timer)
1638 			snd_timer_interrupt(chip->timer, chip->timer->sticks);
1639 	}
1640 
1641 	if ((status & CS4231_RECORD_IRQ) && (csr & APC_CDMA_READY))
1642 		snd_cs4231_overrange(chip);
1643 
1644 	/* ACK the CS4231 interrupt. */
1645 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1646 	snd_cs4231_outm(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, ~CS4231_ALL_IRQS | ~status, 0);
1647 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1648 
1649 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1650 }
1651 
1652 /*
1653  * SBUS DMA routines
1654  */
1655 
1656 static int sbus_dma_request(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont,
1657 			    dma_addr_t bus_addr, size_t len)
1658 {
1659 	unsigned long flags;
1660 	u32 test, csr;
1661 	int err;
1662 	struct sbus_dma_info *base = &dma_cont->sbus_info;
1663 
1664 	if (len >= (1 << 24))
1665 		return -EINVAL;
1666 	spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
1667 	csr = sbus_readl(base->regs + APCCSR);
1668 	err = -EINVAL;
1669 	test = APC_CDMA_READY;
1670 	if (base->dir == APC_PLAY)
1671 		test = APC_PDMA_READY;
1672 	if (!(csr & test))
1673 		goto out;
1674 	err = -EBUSY;
1675 	test = APC_XINT_CNVA;
1676 	if (base->dir == APC_PLAY)
1677 		test = APC_XINT_PNVA;
1678 	if (!(csr & test))
1679 		goto out;
1680 	err = 0;
1681 	sbus_writel(bus_addr, base->regs + base->dir + APCNVA);
1682 	sbus_writel(len, base->regs + base->dir + APCNC);
1683 out:
1684 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
1685 	return err;
1686 }
1687 
1688 static void sbus_dma_prepare(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int d)
1689 {
1690 	unsigned long flags;
1691 	u32 csr, test;
1692 	struct sbus_dma_info *base = &dma_cont->sbus_info;
1693 
1694 	spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
1695 	csr = sbus_readl(base->regs + APCCSR);
1696 	test =  APC_GENL_INT | APC_PLAY_INT | APC_XINT_ENA |
1697 		APC_XINT_PLAY | APC_XINT_PEMP | APC_XINT_GENL |
1698 		 APC_XINT_PENA;
1699 	if (base->dir == APC_RECORD)
1700 		test = APC_GENL_INT | APC_CAPT_INT | APC_XINT_ENA |
1701 			APC_XINT_CAPT | APC_XINT_CEMP | APC_XINT_GENL;
1702 	csr |= test;
1703 	sbus_writel(csr, base->regs + APCCSR);
1704 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
1705 }
1706 
1707 static void sbus_dma_enable(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int on)
1708 {
1709 	unsigned long flags;
1710 	u32 csr, shift;
1711 	struct sbus_dma_info *base = &dma_cont->sbus_info;
1712 
1713 	spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
1714 	if (!on) {
1715 		sbus_writel(0, base->regs + base->dir + APCNC);
1716 		sbus_writel(0, base->regs + base->dir + APCNVA);
1717 		if (base->dir == APC_PLAY) {
1718 			sbus_writel(0, base->regs + base->dir + APCC);
1719 			sbus_writel(0, base->regs + base->dir + APCVA);
1720 		}
1721 
1722 		udelay(1200);
1723 	}
1724 	csr = sbus_readl(base->regs + APCCSR);
1725 	shift = 0;
1726 	if (base->dir == APC_PLAY)
1727 		shift = 1;
1728 	if (on)
1729 		csr &= ~(APC_CPAUSE << shift);
1730 	else
1731 		csr |= (APC_CPAUSE << shift);
1732 	sbus_writel(csr, base->regs + APCCSR);
1733 	if (on)
1734 		csr |= (APC_CDMA_READY << shift);
1735 	else
1736 		csr &= ~(APC_CDMA_READY << shift);
1737 	sbus_writel(csr, base->regs + APCCSR);
1738 
1739 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
1740 }
1741 
1742 static unsigned int sbus_dma_addr(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont)
1743 {
1744 	struct sbus_dma_info *base = &dma_cont->sbus_info;
1745 
1746 	return sbus_readl(base->regs + base->dir + APCVA);
1747 }
1748 
1749 /*
1750  * Init and exit routines
1751  */
1752 
1753 static int snd_cs4231_sbus_free(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
1754 {
1755 	struct platform_device *op = chip->op;
1756 
1757 	if (chip->irq[0])
1758 		free_irq(chip->irq[0], chip);
1759 
1760 	if (chip->port)
1761 		of_iounmap(&op->resource[0], chip->port, chip->regs_size);
1762 
1763 	return 0;
1764 }
1765 
1766 static int snd_cs4231_sbus_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1767 {
1768 	struct snd_cs4231 *cp = device->device_data;
1769 
1770 	return snd_cs4231_sbus_free(cp);
1771 }
1772 
1773 static const struct snd_device_ops snd_cs4231_sbus_dev_ops = {
1774 	.dev_free	=	snd_cs4231_sbus_dev_free,
1775 };
1776 
1777 static int snd_cs4231_sbus_create(struct snd_card *card,
1778 				  struct platform_device *op,
1779 				  int dev)
1780 {
1781 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = card->private_data;
1782 	int err;
1783 
1784 	spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
1785 	spin_lock_init(&chip->c_dma.sbus_info.lock);
1786 	spin_lock_init(&chip->p_dma.sbus_info.lock);
1787 	mutex_init(&chip->mce_mutex);
1788 	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
1789 	chip->op = op;
1790 	chip->regs_size = resource_size(&op->resource[0]);
1791 	memcpy(&chip->image, &snd_cs4231_original_image,
1792 	       sizeof(snd_cs4231_original_image));
1793 
1794 	chip->port = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], 0,
1795 				chip->regs_size, "cs4231");
1796 	if (!chip->port) {
1797 		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to map chip registers.\n", dev);
1798 		return -EIO;
1799 	}
1800 
1801 	chip->c_dma.sbus_info.regs = chip->port;
1802 	chip->p_dma.sbus_info.regs = chip->port;
1803 	chip->c_dma.sbus_info.dir = APC_RECORD;
1804 	chip->p_dma.sbus_info.dir = APC_PLAY;
1805 
1806 	chip->p_dma.prepare = sbus_dma_prepare;
1807 	chip->p_dma.enable = sbus_dma_enable;
1808 	chip->p_dma.request = sbus_dma_request;
1809 	chip->p_dma.address = sbus_dma_addr;
1810 
1811 	chip->c_dma.prepare = sbus_dma_prepare;
1812 	chip->c_dma.enable = sbus_dma_enable;
1813 	chip->c_dma.request = sbus_dma_request;
1814 	chip->c_dma.address = sbus_dma_addr;
1815 
1816 	if (request_irq(op->archdata.irqs[0], snd_cs4231_sbus_interrupt,
1817 			IRQF_SHARED, "cs4231", chip)) {
1818 		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to grab SBUS IRQ %d\n",
1819 			    dev, op->archdata.irqs[0]);
1820 		snd_cs4231_sbus_free(chip);
1821 		return -EBUSY;
1822 	}
1823 	chip->irq[0] = op->archdata.irqs[0];
1824 
1825 	if (snd_cs4231_probe(chip) < 0) {
1826 		snd_cs4231_sbus_free(chip);
1827 		return -ENODEV;
1828 	}
1829 	snd_cs4231_init(chip);
1830 
1831 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL,
1832 			     chip, &snd_cs4231_sbus_dev_ops);
1833 	if (err < 0) {
1834 		snd_cs4231_sbus_free(chip);
1835 		return err;
1836 	}
1837 
1838 	return 0;
1839 }
1840 
1841 static int cs4231_sbus_probe(struct platform_device *op)
1842 {
1843 	struct resource *rp = &op->resource[0];
1844 	struct snd_card *card;
1845 	int err;
1846 
1847 	err = cs4231_attach_begin(op, &card);
1848 	if (err)
1849 		return err;
1850 
1851 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%02lx:0x%016Lx, irq %d",
1852 		card->shortname,
1853 		rp->flags & 0xffL,
1854 		(unsigned long long)rp->start,
1855 		op->archdata.irqs[0]);
1856 
1857 	err = snd_cs4231_sbus_create(card, op, dev);
1858 	if (err < 0) {
1859 		snd_card_free(card);
1860 		return err;
1861 	}
1862 
1863 	return cs4231_attach_finish(card);
1864 }
1865 #endif
1866 
1867 #ifdef EBUS_SUPPORT
1868 
1869 static void snd_cs4231_ebus_play_callback(struct ebus_dma_info *p, int event,
1870 					  void *cookie)
1871 {
1872 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = cookie;
1873 
1874 	snd_cs4231_play_callback(chip);
1875 }
1876 
1877 static void snd_cs4231_ebus_capture_callback(struct ebus_dma_info *p,
1878 					     int event, void *cookie)
1879 {
1880 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = cookie;
1881 
1882 	snd_cs4231_capture_callback(chip);
1883 }
1884 
1885 /*
1886  * EBUS DMA wrappers
1887  */
1888 
1889 static int _ebus_dma_request(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont,
1890 			     dma_addr_t bus_addr, size_t len)
1891 {
1892 	return ebus_dma_request(&dma_cont->ebus_info, bus_addr, len);
1893 }
1894 
1895 static void _ebus_dma_enable(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int on)
1896 {
1897 	ebus_dma_enable(&dma_cont->ebus_info, on);
1898 }
1899 
1900 static void _ebus_dma_prepare(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int dir)
1901 {
1902 	ebus_dma_prepare(&dma_cont->ebus_info, dir);
1903 }
1904 
1905 static unsigned int _ebus_dma_addr(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont)
1906 {
1907 	return ebus_dma_addr(&dma_cont->ebus_info);
1908 }
1909 
1910 /*
1911  * Init and exit routines
1912  */
1913 
1914 static int snd_cs4231_ebus_free(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
1915 {
1916 	struct platform_device *op = chip->op;
1917 
1918 	if (chip->c_dma.ebus_info.regs) {
1919 		ebus_dma_unregister(&chip->c_dma.ebus_info);
1920 		of_iounmap(&op->resource[2], chip->c_dma.ebus_info.regs, 0x10);
1921 	}
1922 	if (chip->p_dma.ebus_info.regs) {
1923 		ebus_dma_unregister(&chip->p_dma.ebus_info);
1924 		of_iounmap(&op->resource[1], chip->p_dma.ebus_info.regs, 0x10);
1925 	}
1926 
1927 	if (chip->port)
1928 		of_iounmap(&op->resource[0], chip->port, 0x10);
1929 
1930 	return 0;
1931 }
1932 
1933 static int snd_cs4231_ebus_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1934 {
1935 	struct snd_cs4231 *cp = device->device_data;
1936 
1937 	return snd_cs4231_ebus_free(cp);
1938 }
1939 
1940 static const struct snd_device_ops snd_cs4231_ebus_dev_ops = {
1941 	.dev_free	=	snd_cs4231_ebus_dev_free,
1942 };
1943 
1944 static int snd_cs4231_ebus_create(struct snd_card *card,
1945 				  struct platform_device *op,
1946 				  int dev)
1947 {
1948 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = card->private_data;
1949 	int err;
1950 
1951 	spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
1952 	spin_lock_init(&chip->c_dma.ebus_info.lock);
1953 	spin_lock_init(&chip->p_dma.ebus_info.lock);
1954 	mutex_init(&chip->mce_mutex);
1955 	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
1956 	chip->flags |= CS4231_FLAG_EBUS;
1957 	chip->op = op;
1958 	memcpy(&chip->image, &snd_cs4231_original_image,
1959 	       sizeof(snd_cs4231_original_image));
1960 	strcpy(chip->c_dma.ebus_info.name, "cs4231(capture)");
1961 	chip->c_dma.ebus_info.flags = EBUS_DMA_FLAG_USE_EBDMA_HANDLER;
1962 	chip->c_dma.ebus_info.callback = snd_cs4231_ebus_capture_callback;
1963 	chip->c_dma.ebus_info.client_cookie = chip;
1964 	chip->c_dma.ebus_info.irq = op->archdata.irqs[0];
1965 	strcpy(chip->p_dma.ebus_info.name, "cs4231(play)");
1966 	chip->p_dma.ebus_info.flags = EBUS_DMA_FLAG_USE_EBDMA_HANDLER;
1967 	chip->p_dma.ebus_info.callback = snd_cs4231_ebus_play_callback;
1968 	chip->p_dma.ebus_info.client_cookie = chip;
1969 	chip->p_dma.ebus_info.irq = op->archdata.irqs[1];
1970 
1971 	chip->p_dma.prepare = _ebus_dma_prepare;
1972 	chip->p_dma.enable = _ebus_dma_enable;
1973 	chip->p_dma.request = _ebus_dma_request;
1974 	chip->p_dma.address = _ebus_dma_addr;
1975 
1976 	chip->c_dma.prepare = _ebus_dma_prepare;
1977 	chip->c_dma.enable = _ebus_dma_enable;
1978 	chip->c_dma.request = _ebus_dma_request;
1979 	chip->c_dma.address = _ebus_dma_addr;
1980 
1981 	chip->port = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], 0, 0x10, "cs4231");
1982 	chip->p_dma.ebus_info.regs =
1983 		of_ioremap(&op->resource[1], 0, 0x10, "cs4231_pdma");
1984 	chip->c_dma.ebus_info.regs =
1985 		of_ioremap(&op->resource[2], 0, 0x10, "cs4231_cdma");
1986 	if (!chip->port || !chip->p_dma.ebus_info.regs ||
1987 	    !chip->c_dma.ebus_info.regs) {
1988 		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
1989 		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to map chip registers.\n", dev);
1990 		return -EIO;
1991 	}
1992 
1993 	if (ebus_dma_register(&chip->c_dma.ebus_info)) {
1994 		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
1995 		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to register EBUS capture DMA\n",
1996 			    dev);
1997 		return -EBUSY;
1998 	}
1999 	if (ebus_dma_irq_enable(&chip->c_dma.ebus_info, 1)) {
2000 		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
2001 		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to enable EBUS capture IRQ\n",
2002 			    dev);
2003 		return -EBUSY;
2004 	}
2005 
2006 	if (ebus_dma_register(&chip->p_dma.ebus_info)) {
2007 		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
2008 		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to register EBUS play DMA\n",
2009 			    dev);
2010 		return -EBUSY;
2011 	}
2012 	if (ebus_dma_irq_enable(&chip->p_dma.ebus_info, 1)) {
2013 		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
2014 		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to enable EBUS play IRQ\n", dev);
2015 		return -EBUSY;
2016 	}
2017 
2018 	if (snd_cs4231_probe(chip) < 0) {
2019 		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
2020 		return -ENODEV;
2021 	}
2022 	snd_cs4231_init(chip);
2023 
2024 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL,
2025 			     chip, &snd_cs4231_ebus_dev_ops);
2026 	if (err < 0) {
2027 		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
2028 		return err;
2029 	}
2030 
2031 	return 0;
2032 }
2033 
2034 static int cs4231_ebus_probe(struct platform_device *op)
2035 {
2036 	struct snd_card *card;
2037 	int err;
2038 
2039 	err = cs4231_attach_begin(op, &card);
2040 	if (err)
2041 		return err;
2042 
2043 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%llx, irq %d",
2044 		card->shortname,
2045 		op->resource[0].start,
2046 		op->archdata.irqs[0]);
2047 
2048 	err = snd_cs4231_ebus_create(card, op, dev);
2049 	if (err < 0) {
2050 		snd_card_free(card);
2051 		return err;
2052 	}
2053 
2054 	return cs4231_attach_finish(card);
2055 }
2056 #endif
2057 
2058 static int cs4231_probe(struct platform_device *op)
2059 {
2060 #ifdef EBUS_SUPPORT
2061 	if (of_node_name_eq(op->dev.of_node->parent, "ebus"))
2062 		return cs4231_ebus_probe(op);
2063 #endif
2064 #ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
2065 	if (of_node_name_eq(op->dev.of_node->parent, "sbus") ||
2066 	    of_node_name_eq(op->dev.of_node->parent, "sbi"))
2067 		return cs4231_sbus_probe(op);
2068 #endif
2069 	return -ENODEV;
2070 }
2071 
2072 static int cs4231_remove(struct platform_device *op)
2073 {
2074 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = dev_get_drvdata(&op->dev);
2075 
2076 	snd_card_free(chip->card);
2077 
2078 	return 0;
2079 }
2080 
2081 static const struct of_device_id cs4231_match[] = {
2082 	{
2083 		.name = "SUNW,CS4231",
2084 	},
2085 	{
2086 		.name = "audio",
2087 		.compatible = "SUNW,CS4231",
2088 	},
2089 	{},
2090 };
2091 
2092 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cs4231_match);
2093 
2094 static struct platform_driver cs4231_driver = {
2095 	.driver = {
2096 		.name = "audio",
2097 		.of_match_table = cs4231_match,
2098 	},
2099 	.probe		= cs4231_probe,
2100 	.remove		= cs4231_remove,
2101 };
2102 
2103 module_platform_driver(cs4231_driver);
2104