xref: /linux/sound/sparc/cs4231.c (revision 2b8232ce512105e28453f301d1510de8363bccd1)
1 /*
2  * Driver for CS4231 sound chips found on Sparcs.
3  * Copyright (C) 2002 David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>
4  *
5  * Based entirely upon drivers/sbus/audio/cs4231.c which is:
6  * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1998 Derrick J Brashear (shadow@andrew.cmu.edu)
7  * and also sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231_lib.c which is:
8  * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
18 
19 #include <sound/driver.h>
20 #include <sound/core.h>
21 #include <sound/pcm.h>
22 #include <sound/info.h>
23 #include <sound/control.h>
24 #include <sound/timer.h>
25 #include <sound/initval.h>
26 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/io.h>
29 #include <asm/irq.h>
30 
31 #ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
32 #define SBUS_SUPPORT
33 #endif
34 
35 #ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
36 #include <asm/sbus.h>
37 #endif
38 
39 #if defined(CONFIG_PCI) && defined(CONFIG_SPARC64)
40 #define EBUS_SUPPORT
41 #endif
42 
43 #ifdef EBUS_SUPPORT
44 #include <linux/pci.h>
45 #include <asm/ebus.h>
46 #endif
47 
48 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
49 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
50 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;	/* Enable this card */
51 
52 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
53 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Sun CS4231 soundcard.");
54 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
55 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Sun CS4231 soundcard.");
56 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Sun CS4231 soundcard.");
58 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela, Derrick J. Brashear and David S. Miller");
59 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sun CS4231");
60 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
61 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Sun,CS4231}}");
62 
63 #ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
64 struct sbus_dma_info {
65        spinlock_t      lock;
66        int             dir;
67        void __iomem    *regs;
68 };
69 #endif
70 
71 struct snd_cs4231;
72 struct cs4231_dma_control {
73         void		(*prepare)(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int dir);
74         void		(*enable)(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int on);
75         int		(*request)(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, dma_addr_t bus_addr, size_t len);
76         unsigned int	(*address)(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont);
77         void		(*preallocate)(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, struct snd_pcm *pcm);
78 #ifdef EBUS_SUPPORT
79 	struct		ebus_dma_info	ebus_info;
80 #endif
81 #ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
82 	struct		sbus_dma_info	sbus_info;
83 #endif
84 };
85 
86 struct snd_cs4231 {
87 	spinlock_t		lock;
88 	void __iomem		*port;
89 
90 	struct cs4231_dma_control	p_dma;
91 	struct cs4231_dma_control	c_dma;
92 
93 	u32			flags;
94 #define CS4231_FLAG_EBUS	0x00000001
95 #define CS4231_FLAG_PLAYBACK	0x00000002
96 #define CS4231_FLAG_CAPTURE	0x00000004
97 
98 	struct snd_card		*card;
99 	struct snd_pcm		*pcm;
100 	struct snd_pcm_substream	*playback_substream;
101 	unsigned int		p_periods_sent;
102 	struct snd_pcm_substream	*capture_substream;
103 	unsigned int		c_periods_sent;
104 	struct snd_timer	*timer;
105 
106 	unsigned short mode;
107 #define CS4231_MODE_NONE	0x0000
108 #define CS4231_MODE_PLAY	0x0001
109 #define CS4231_MODE_RECORD	0x0002
110 #define CS4231_MODE_TIMER	0x0004
111 #define CS4231_MODE_OPEN	(CS4231_MODE_PLAY|CS4231_MODE_RECORD|CS4231_MODE_TIMER)
112 
113 	unsigned char		image[32];	/* registers image */
114 	int			mce_bit;
115 	int			calibrate_mute;
116 	struct mutex		mce_mutex;
117 	struct mutex		open_mutex;
118 
119 	union {
120 #ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
121 		struct sbus_dev		*sdev;
122 #endif
123 #ifdef EBUS_SUPPORT
124 		struct pci_dev		*pdev;
125 #endif
126 	} dev_u;
127 	unsigned int		irq[2];
128 	unsigned int		regs_size;
129 	struct snd_cs4231	*next;
130 };
131 
132 static struct snd_cs4231 *cs4231_list;
133 
134 /* Eventually we can use sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231_lib.c directly, but for
135  * now....  -DaveM
136  */
137 
138 /* IO ports */
139 
140 #define CS4231P(chip, x)	((chip)->port + c_d_c_CS4231##x)
141 
142 /* XXX offsets are different than PC ISA chips... */
143 #define c_d_c_CS4231REGSEL	0x0
144 #define c_d_c_CS4231REG		0x4
145 #define c_d_c_CS4231STATUS	0x8
146 #define c_d_c_CS4231PIO		0xc
147 
148 /* codec registers */
149 
150 #define CS4231_LEFT_INPUT	0x00	/* left input control */
151 #define CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT	0x01	/* right input control */
152 #define CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT	0x02	/* left AUX1 input control */
153 #define CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT	0x03	/* right AUX1 input control */
154 #define CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT	0x04	/* left AUX2 input control */
155 #define CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT	0x05	/* right AUX2 input control */
156 #define CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT	0x06	/* left output control register */
157 #define CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT	0x07	/* right output control register */
158 #define CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT	0x08	/* clock and data format - playback - bits 7-0 MCE */
159 #define CS4231_IFACE_CTRL	0x09	/* interface control - bits 7-2 MCE */
160 #define CS4231_PIN_CTRL		0x0a	/* pin control */
161 #define CS4231_TEST_INIT	0x0b	/* test and initialization */
162 #define CS4231_MISC_INFO	0x0c	/* miscellaneaous information */
163 #define CS4231_LOOPBACK		0x0d	/* loopback control */
164 #define CS4231_PLY_UPR_CNT	0x0e	/* playback upper base count */
165 #define CS4231_PLY_LWR_CNT	0x0f	/* playback lower base count */
166 #define CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1	0x10	/* alternate #1 feature enable */
167 #define CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2	0x11	/* alternate #2 feature enable */
168 #define CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN	0x12	/* left line input control */
169 #define CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN	0x13	/* right line input control */
170 #define CS4231_TIMER_LOW	0x14	/* timer low byte */
171 #define CS4231_TIMER_HIGH	0x15	/* timer high byte */
172 #define CS4231_LEFT_MIC_INPUT	0x16	/* left MIC input control register (InterWave only) */
173 #define CS4231_RIGHT_MIC_INPUT	0x17	/* right MIC input control register (InterWave only) */
174 #define CS4236_EXT_REG		0x17	/* extended register access */
175 #define CS4231_IRQ_STATUS	0x18	/* irq status register */
176 #define CS4231_LINE_LEFT_OUTPUT	0x19	/* left line output control register (InterWave only) */
177 #define CS4231_VERSION		0x19	/* CS4231(A) - version values */
178 #define CS4231_MONO_CTRL	0x1a	/* mono input/output control */
179 #define CS4231_LINE_RIGHT_OUTPUT 0x1b	/* right line output control register (InterWave only) */
180 #define CS4235_LEFT_MASTER	0x1b	/* left master output control */
181 #define CS4231_REC_FORMAT	0x1c	/* clock and data format - record - bits 7-0 MCE */
182 #define CS4231_PLY_VAR_FREQ	0x1d	/* playback variable frequency */
183 #define CS4235_RIGHT_MASTER	0x1d	/* right master output control */
184 #define CS4231_REC_UPR_CNT	0x1e	/* record upper count */
185 #define CS4231_REC_LWR_CNT	0x1f	/* record lower count */
186 
187 /* definitions for codec register select port - CODECP( REGSEL ) */
188 
189 #define CS4231_INIT		0x80	/* CODEC is initializing */
190 #define CS4231_MCE		0x40	/* mode change enable */
191 #define CS4231_TRD		0x20	/* transfer request disable */
192 
193 /* definitions for codec status register - CODECP( STATUS ) */
194 
195 #define CS4231_GLOBALIRQ	0x01	/* IRQ is active */
196 
197 /* definitions for codec irq status - CS4231_IRQ_STATUS	*/
198 
199 #define CS4231_PLAYBACK_IRQ	0x10
200 #define CS4231_RECORD_IRQ	0x20
201 #define CS4231_TIMER_IRQ	0x40
202 #define CS4231_ALL_IRQS		0x70
203 #define CS4231_REC_UNDERRUN	0x08
204 #define CS4231_REC_OVERRUN	0x04
205 #define CS4231_PLY_OVERRUN	0x02
206 #define CS4231_PLY_UNDERRUN	0x01
207 
208 /* definitions for CS4231_LEFT_INPUT and CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT registers */
209 
210 #define CS4231_ENABLE_MIC_GAIN	0x20
211 
212 #define CS4231_MIXS_LINE	0x00
213 #define CS4231_MIXS_AUX1	0x40
214 #define CS4231_MIXS_MIC		0x80
215 #define CS4231_MIXS_ALL		0xc0
216 
217 /* definitions for clock and data format register - CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT */
218 
219 #define CS4231_LINEAR_8		0x00	/* 8-bit unsigned data */
220 #define CS4231_ALAW_8		0x60	/* 8-bit A-law companded */
221 #define CS4231_ULAW_8		0x20	/* 8-bit U-law companded */
222 #define CS4231_LINEAR_16	0x40	/* 16-bit twos complement data - little endian */
223 #define CS4231_LINEAR_16_BIG	0xc0	/* 16-bit twos complement data - big endian */
224 #define CS4231_ADPCM_16		0xa0	/* 16-bit ADPCM */
225 #define CS4231_STEREO		0x10	/* stereo mode */
226 /* bits 3-1 define frequency divisor */
227 #define CS4231_XTAL1		0x00	/* 24.576 crystal */
228 #define CS4231_XTAL2		0x01	/* 16.9344 crystal */
229 
230 /* definitions for interface control register - CS4231_IFACE_CTRL */
231 
232 #define CS4231_RECORD_PIO	0x80	/* record PIO enable */
233 #define CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO	0x40	/* playback PIO enable */
234 #define CS4231_CALIB_MODE	0x18	/* calibration mode bits */
235 #define CS4231_AUTOCALIB	0x08	/* auto calibrate */
236 #define CS4231_SINGLE_DMA	0x04	/* use single DMA channel */
237 #define CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE	0x02	/* record enable */
238 #define CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE	0x01	/* playback enable */
239 
240 /* definitions for pin control register - CS4231_PIN_CTRL */
241 
242 #define CS4231_IRQ_ENABLE	0x02	/* enable IRQ */
243 #define CS4231_XCTL1		0x40	/* external control #1 */
244 #define CS4231_XCTL0		0x80	/* external control #0 */
245 
246 /* definitions for test and init register - CS4231_TEST_INIT */
247 
248 #define CS4231_CALIB_IN_PROGRESS 0x20	/* auto calibrate in progress */
249 #define CS4231_DMA_REQUEST	0x10	/* DMA request in progress */
250 
251 /* definitions for misc control register - CS4231_MISC_INFO */
252 
253 #define CS4231_MODE2		0x40	/* MODE 2 */
254 #define CS4231_IW_MODE3		0x6c	/* MODE 3 - InterWave enhanced mode */
255 #define CS4231_4236_MODE3	0xe0	/* MODE 3 - CS4236+ enhanced mode */
256 
257 /* definitions for alternate feature 1 register - CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1 */
258 
259 #define	CS4231_DACZ		0x01	/* zero DAC when underrun */
260 #define CS4231_TIMER_ENABLE	0x40	/* codec timer enable */
261 #define CS4231_OLB		0x80	/* output level bit */
262 
263 /* SBUS DMA register defines.  */
264 
265 #define APCCSR	0x10UL	/* APC DMA CSR */
266 #define APCCVA	0x20UL	/* APC Capture DMA Address */
267 #define APCCC	0x24UL	/* APC Capture Count */
268 #define APCCNVA	0x28UL	/* APC Capture DMA Next Address */
269 #define APCCNC	0x2cUL	/* APC Capture Next Count */
270 #define APCPVA	0x30UL	/* APC Play DMA Address */
271 #define APCPC	0x34UL	/* APC Play Count */
272 #define APCPNVA	0x38UL	/* APC Play DMA Next Address */
273 #define APCPNC	0x3cUL	/* APC Play Next Count */
274 
275 /* Defines for SBUS DMA-routines */
276 
277 #define APCVA  0x0UL	/* APC DMA Address */
278 #define APCC   0x4UL	/* APC Count */
279 #define APCNVA 0x8UL	/* APC DMA Next Address */
280 #define APCNC  0xcUL	/* APC Next Count */
281 #define APC_PLAY 0x30UL	/* Play registers start at 0x30 */
282 #define APC_RECORD 0x20UL /* Record registers start at 0x20 */
283 
284 /* APCCSR bits */
285 
286 #define APC_INT_PENDING 0x800000 /* Interrupt Pending */
287 #define APC_PLAY_INT    0x400000 /* Playback interrupt */
288 #define APC_CAPT_INT    0x200000 /* Capture interrupt */
289 #define APC_GENL_INT    0x100000 /* General interrupt */
290 #define APC_XINT_ENA    0x80000  /* General ext int. enable */
291 #define APC_XINT_PLAY   0x40000  /* Playback ext intr */
292 #define APC_XINT_CAPT   0x20000  /* Capture ext intr */
293 #define APC_XINT_GENL   0x10000  /* Error ext intr */
294 #define APC_XINT_EMPT   0x8000   /* Pipe empty interrupt (0 write to pva) */
295 #define APC_XINT_PEMP   0x4000   /* Play pipe empty (pva and pnva not set) */
296 #define APC_XINT_PNVA   0x2000   /* Playback NVA dirty */
297 #define APC_XINT_PENA   0x1000   /* play pipe empty Int enable */
298 #define APC_XINT_COVF   0x800    /* Cap data dropped on floor */
299 #define APC_XINT_CNVA   0x400    /* Capture NVA dirty */
300 #define APC_XINT_CEMP   0x200    /* Capture pipe empty (cva and cnva not set) */
301 #define APC_XINT_CENA   0x100    /* Cap. pipe empty int enable */
302 #define APC_PPAUSE      0x80     /* Pause the play DMA */
303 #define APC_CPAUSE      0x40     /* Pause the capture DMA */
304 #define APC_CDC_RESET   0x20     /* CODEC RESET */
305 #define APC_PDMA_READY  0x08     /* Play DMA Go */
306 #define APC_CDMA_READY  0x04     /* Capture DMA Go */
307 #define APC_CHIP_RESET  0x01     /* Reset the chip */
308 
309 /* EBUS DMA register offsets  */
310 
311 #define EBDMA_CSR	0x00UL	/* Control/Status */
312 #define EBDMA_ADDR	0x04UL	/* DMA Address */
313 #define EBDMA_COUNT	0x08UL	/* DMA Count */
314 
315 /*
316  *  Some variables
317  */
318 
319 static unsigned char freq_bits[14] = {
320 	/* 5510 */	0x00 | CS4231_XTAL2,
321 	/* 6620 */	0x0E | CS4231_XTAL2,
322 	/* 8000 */	0x00 | CS4231_XTAL1,
323 	/* 9600 */	0x0E | CS4231_XTAL1,
324 	/* 11025 */	0x02 | CS4231_XTAL2,
325 	/* 16000 */	0x02 | CS4231_XTAL1,
326 	/* 18900 */	0x04 | CS4231_XTAL2,
327 	/* 22050 */	0x06 | CS4231_XTAL2,
328 	/* 27042 */	0x04 | CS4231_XTAL1,
329 	/* 32000 */	0x06 | CS4231_XTAL1,
330 	/* 33075 */	0x0C | CS4231_XTAL2,
331 	/* 37800 */	0x08 | CS4231_XTAL2,
332 	/* 44100 */	0x0A | CS4231_XTAL2,
333 	/* 48000 */	0x0C | CS4231_XTAL1
334 };
335 
336 static unsigned int rates[14] = {
337 	5510, 6620, 8000, 9600, 11025, 16000, 18900, 22050,
338 	27042, 32000, 33075, 37800, 44100, 48000
339 };
340 
341 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates = {
342 	.count	= 14,
343 	.list	= rates,
344 };
345 
346 static int snd_cs4231_xrate(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
347 {
348 	return snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
349 					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
350 					  &hw_constraints_rates);
351 }
352 
353 static unsigned char snd_cs4231_original_image[32] =
354 {
355 	0x00,			/* 00/00 - lic */
356 	0x00,			/* 01/01 - ric */
357 	0x9f,			/* 02/02 - la1ic */
358 	0x9f,			/* 03/03 - ra1ic */
359 	0x9f,			/* 04/04 - la2ic */
360 	0x9f,			/* 05/05 - ra2ic */
361 	0xbf,			/* 06/06 - loc */
362 	0xbf,			/* 07/07 - roc */
363 	0x20,			/* 08/08 - pdfr */
364 	CS4231_AUTOCALIB,	/* 09/09 - ic */
365 	0x00,			/* 0a/10 - pc */
366 	0x00,			/* 0b/11 - ti */
367 	CS4231_MODE2,		/* 0c/12 - mi */
368 	0x00,			/* 0d/13 - lbc */
369 	0x00,			/* 0e/14 - pbru */
370 	0x00,			/* 0f/15 - pbrl */
371 	0x80,			/* 10/16 - afei */
372 	0x01,			/* 11/17 - afeii */
373 	0x9f,			/* 12/18 - llic */
374 	0x9f,			/* 13/19 - rlic */
375 	0x00,			/* 14/20 - tlb */
376 	0x00,			/* 15/21 - thb */
377 	0x00,			/* 16/22 - la3mic/reserved */
378 	0x00,			/* 17/23 - ra3mic/reserved */
379 	0x00,			/* 18/24 - afs */
380 	0x00,			/* 19/25 - lamoc/version */
381 	0x00,			/* 1a/26 - mioc */
382 	0x00,			/* 1b/27 - ramoc/reserved */
383 	0x20,			/* 1c/28 - cdfr */
384 	0x00,			/* 1d/29 - res4 */
385 	0x00,			/* 1e/30 - cbru */
386 	0x00,			/* 1f/31 - cbrl */
387 };
388 
389 static u8 __cs4231_readb(struct snd_cs4231 *cp, void __iomem *reg_addr)
390 {
391 #ifdef EBUS_SUPPORT
392 	if (cp->flags & CS4231_FLAG_EBUS) {
393 		return readb(reg_addr);
394 	} else {
395 #endif
396 #ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
397 		return sbus_readb(reg_addr);
398 #endif
399 #ifdef EBUS_SUPPORT
400 	}
401 #endif
402 }
403 
404 static void __cs4231_writeb(struct snd_cs4231 *cp, u8 val, void __iomem *reg_addr)
405 {
406 #ifdef EBUS_SUPPORT
407 	if (cp->flags & CS4231_FLAG_EBUS) {
408 		return writeb(val, reg_addr);
409 	} else {
410 #endif
411 #ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
412 		return sbus_writeb(val, reg_addr);
413 #endif
414 #ifdef EBUS_SUPPORT
415 	}
416 #endif
417 }
418 
419 /*
420  *  Basic I/O functions
421  */
422 
423 static void snd_cs4231_outm(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg,
424 		     unsigned char mask, unsigned char value)
425 {
426 	int timeout;
427 	unsigned char tmp;
428 
429 	for (timeout = 250;
430 	     timeout > 0 && (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT);
431 	     timeout--)
432 	     	udelay(100);
433 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
434 	if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
435 		snd_printdd("outm: auto calibration time out - reg = 0x%x, value = 0x%x\n", reg, value);
436 #endif
437 	if (chip->calibrate_mute) {
438 		chip->image[reg] &= mask;
439 		chip->image[reg] |= value;
440 	} else {
441 		__cs4231_writeb(chip, chip->mce_bit | reg, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL));
442 		mb();
443 		tmp = (chip->image[reg] & mask) | value;
444 		__cs4231_writeb(chip, tmp, CS4231P(chip, REG));
445 		chip->image[reg] = tmp;
446 		mb();
447 	}
448 }
449 
450 static void snd_cs4231_dout(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char value)
451 {
452 	int timeout;
453 
454 	for (timeout = 250;
455 	     timeout > 0 && (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT);
456 	     timeout--)
457 	     	udelay(100);
458 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
459 	if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
460 		snd_printdd("out: auto calibration time out - reg = 0x%x, value = 0x%x\n", reg, value);
461 #endif
462 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, chip->mce_bit | reg, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL));
463 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, value, CS4231P(chip, REG));
464 	mb();
465 }
466 
467 static void snd_cs4231_out(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char value)
468 {
469 	int timeout;
470 
471 	for (timeout = 250;
472 	     timeout > 0 && (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT);
473 	     timeout--)
474 	     	udelay(100);
475 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
476 	if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
477 		snd_printdd("out: auto calibration time out - reg = 0x%x, value = 0x%x\n", reg, value);
478 #endif
479 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, chip->mce_bit | reg, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL));
480 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, value, CS4231P(chip, REG));
481 	chip->image[reg] = value;
482 	mb();
483 }
484 
485 static unsigned char snd_cs4231_in(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg)
486 {
487 	int timeout;
488 	unsigned char ret;
489 
490 	for (timeout = 250;
491 	     timeout > 0 && (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT);
492 	     timeout--)
493 	     	udelay(100);
494 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
495 	if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
496 		snd_printdd("in: auto calibration time out - reg = 0x%x\n", reg);
497 #endif
498 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, chip->mce_bit | reg, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL));
499 	mb();
500 	ret = __cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231P(chip, REG));
501 	return ret;
502 }
503 
504 /*
505  *  CS4231 detection / MCE routines
506  */
507 
508 static void snd_cs4231_busy_wait(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
509 {
510 	int timeout;
511 
512 	/* huh.. looks like this sequence is proper for CS4231A chip (GUS MAX) */
513 	for (timeout = 5; timeout > 0; timeout--)
514 		__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL));
515 
516 	/* end of cleanup sequence */
517 	for (timeout = 500;
518 	     timeout > 0 && (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT);
519 	     timeout--)
520 	     	udelay(1000);
521 }
522 
523 static void snd_cs4231_mce_up(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
524 {
525 	unsigned long flags;
526 	int timeout;
527 
528 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
529 	for (timeout = 250; timeout > 0 && (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT); timeout--)
530 		udelay(100);
531 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
532 	if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
533 		snd_printdd("mce_up - auto calibration time out (0)\n");
534 #endif
535 	chip->mce_bit |= CS4231_MCE;
536 	timeout = __cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL));
537 	if (timeout == 0x80)
538 		snd_printdd("mce_up [%p]: serious init problem - codec still busy\n", chip->port);
539 	if (!(timeout & CS4231_MCE))
540 		__cs4231_writeb(chip, chip->mce_bit | (timeout & 0x1f), CS4231P(chip, REGSEL));
541 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
542 }
543 
544 static void snd_cs4231_mce_down(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
545 {
546 	unsigned long flags;
547 	int timeout;
548 
549 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
550 	snd_cs4231_busy_wait(chip);
551 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
552 	if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
553 		snd_printdd("mce_down [%p] - auto calibration time out (0)\n", CS4231P(chip, REGSEL));
554 #endif
555 	chip->mce_bit &= ~CS4231_MCE;
556 	timeout = __cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL));
557 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, chip->mce_bit | (timeout & 0x1f), CS4231P(chip, REGSEL));
558 	if (timeout == 0x80)
559 		snd_printdd("mce_down [%p]: serious init problem - codec still busy\n", chip->port);
560 	if ((timeout & CS4231_MCE) == 0) {
561 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
562 		return;
563 	}
564 	snd_cs4231_busy_wait(chip);
565 
566 	/* calibration process */
567 
568 	for (timeout = 500; timeout > 0 && (snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_TEST_INIT) & CS4231_CALIB_IN_PROGRESS) == 0; timeout--)
569 		udelay(100);
570 	if ((snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_TEST_INIT) & CS4231_CALIB_IN_PROGRESS) == 0) {
571 		snd_printd("cs4231_mce_down - auto calibration time out (1)\n");
572 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
573 		return;
574 	}
575 
576 	/* in 10ms increments, check condition, up to 250ms */
577 	timeout = 25;
578 	while (snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_TEST_INIT) & CS4231_CALIB_IN_PROGRESS) {
579 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
580 		if (--timeout < 0) {
581 			snd_printk("mce_down - auto calibration time out (2)\n");
582 			return;
583 		}
584 		msleep(10);
585 		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
586 	}
587 
588 	/* in 10ms increments, check condition, up to 100ms */
589 	timeout = 10;
590 	while (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT) {
591 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
592 		if (--timeout < 0) {
593 			snd_printk("mce_down - auto calibration time out (3)\n");
594 			return;
595 		}
596 		msleep(10);
597 		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
598 	}
599 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
600 }
601 
602 static void snd_cs4231_advance_dma(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont,
603 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
604 				   unsigned int *periods_sent)
605 {
606 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
607 
608 	while (1) {
609 		unsigned int period_size = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
610 		unsigned int offset = period_size * (*periods_sent);
611 
612 		BUG_ON(period_size >= (1 << 24));
613 
614 		if (dma_cont->request(dma_cont, runtime->dma_addr + offset, period_size))
615 			return;
616 		(*periods_sent) = ((*periods_sent) + 1) % runtime->periods;
617 	}
618 }
619 
620 static void cs4231_dma_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
621 			       unsigned int what, int on)
622 {
623 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
624 	struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont;
625 
626 	if (what & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE) {
627 		dma_cont = &chip->p_dma;
628 		if (on) {
629 			dma_cont->prepare(dma_cont, 0);
630 			dma_cont->enable(dma_cont, 1);
631 			snd_cs4231_advance_dma(dma_cont,
632 				chip->playback_substream,
633 				&chip->p_periods_sent);
634 		} else {
635 			dma_cont->enable(dma_cont, 0);
636 		}
637 	}
638 	if (what & CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE) {
639 		dma_cont = &chip->c_dma;
640 		if (on) {
641 			dma_cont->prepare(dma_cont, 1);
642 			dma_cont->enable(dma_cont, 1);
643 			snd_cs4231_advance_dma(dma_cont,
644 				chip->capture_substream,
645 				&chip->c_periods_sent);
646 		} else {
647 			dma_cont->enable(dma_cont, 0);
648 		}
649 	}
650 }
651 
652 static int snd_cs4231_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
653 {
654 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
655 	int result = 0;
656 
657 	switch (cmd) {
658 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
659 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
660 	{
661 		unsigned int what = 0;
662 		struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
663 		unsigned long flags;
664 
665 		snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
666 			if (s == chip->playback_substream) {
667 				what |= CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE;
668 				snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
669 			} else if (s == chip->capture_substream) {
670 				what |= CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE;
671 				snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
672 			}
673 		}
674 
675 		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
676 		if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) {
677 			cs4231_dma_trigger(substream, what, 1);
678 			chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] |= what;
679 		} else {
680 			cs4231_dma_trigger(substream, what, 0);
681 			chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~what;
682 		}
683 		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IFACE_CTRL,
684 			       chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL]);
685 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
686 		break;
687 	}
688 	default:
689 		result = -EINVAL;
690 		break;
691 	}
692 
693 	return result;
694 }
695 
696 /*
697  *  CODEC I/O
698  */
699 
700 static unsigned char snd_cs4231_get_rate(unsigned int rate)
701 {
702 	int i;
703 
704 	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++)
705 		if (rate == rates[i])
706 			return freq_bits[i];
707 	// snd_BUG();
708 	return freq_bits[13];
709 }
710 
711 static unsigned char snd_cs4231_get_format(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, int format, int channels)
712 {
713 	unsigned char rformat;
714 
715 	rformat = CS4231_LINEAR_8;
716 	switch (format) {
717 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:	rformat = CS4231_ULAW_8; break;
718 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:	rformat = CS4231_ALAW_8; break;
719 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:	rformat = CS4231_LINEAR_16; break;
720 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:	rformat = CS4231_LINEAR_16_BIG; break;
721 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM:	rformat = CS4231_ADPCM_16; break;
722 	}
723 	if (channels > 1)
724 		rformat |= CS4231_STEREO;
725 	return rformat;
726 }
727 
728 static void snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, int mute)
729 {
730 	unsigned long flags;
731 
732 	mute = mute ? 1 : 0;
733 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
734 	if (chip->calibrate_mute == mute) {
735 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
736 		return;
737 	}
738 	if (!mute) {
739 		snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT,
740 				chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT]);
741 		snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT,
742 				chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT]);
743 		snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LOOPBACK,
744 				chip->image[CS4231_LOOPBACK]);
745 	}
746 	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT,
747 			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT]);
748 	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT,
749 			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT]);
750 	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT,
751 			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT]);
752 	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT,
753 			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT]);
754 	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT,
755 			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT]);
756 	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT,
757 			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT]);
758 	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN,
759 			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN]);
760 	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN,
761 			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN]);
762 	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_MONO_CTRL,
763 			mute ? 0xc0 : chip->image[CS4231_MONO_CTRL]);
764 	chip->calibrate_mute = mute;
765 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
766 }
767 
768 static void snd_cs4231_playback_format(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
769 				       unsigned char pdfr)
770 {
771 	unsigned long flags;
772 
773 	mutex_lock(&chip->mce_mutex);
774 	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 1);
775 
776 	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
777 
778 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
779 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT,
780 		       (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE) ?
781 		       (pdfr & 0xf0) | (chip->image[CS4231_REC_FORMAT] & 0x0f) :
782 		       pdfr);
783 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
784 
785 	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
786 
787 	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 0);
788 	mutex_unlock(&chip->mce_mutex);
789 }
790 
791 static void snd_cs4231_capture_format(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
792                                       unsigned char cdfr)
793 {
794 	unsigned long flags;
795 
796 	mutex_lock(&chip->mce_mutex);
797 	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 1);
798 
799 	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
800 
801 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
802 	if (!(chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE)) {
803 		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT,
804 			       ((chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT]) & 0xf0) |
805 			       (cdfr & 0x0f));
806 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
807 		snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
808 		snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
809 		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
810 	}
811 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_REC_FORMAT, cdfr);
812 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
813 
814 	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
815 
816 	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 0);
817 	mutex_unlock(&chip->mce_mutex);
818 }
819 
820 /*
821  *  Timer interface
822  */
823 
824 static unsigned long snd_cs4231_timer_resolution(struct snd_timer *timer)
825 {
826 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
827 
828 	return chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT] & 1 ? 9969 : 9920;
829 }
830 
831 static int snd_cs4231_timer_start(struct snd_timer *timer)
832 {
833 	unsigned long flags;
834 	unsigned int ticks;
835 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
836 
837 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
838 	ticks = timer->sticks;
839 	if ((chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] & CS4231_TIMER_ENABLE) == 0 ||
840 	    (unsigned char)(ticks >> 8) != chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_HIGH] ||
841 	    (unsigned char)ticks != chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_LOW]) {
842 		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_TIMER_HIGH,
843 			       chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_HIGH] =
844 			       (unsigned char) (ticks >> 8));
845 		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_TIMER_LOW,
846 			       chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_LOW] =
847 			       (unsigned char) ticks);
848 		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
849 			       chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] | CS4231_TIMER_ENABLE);
850 	}
851 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
852 
853 	return 0;
854 }
855 
856 static int snd_cs4231_timer_stop(struct snd_timer *timer)
857 {
858 	unsigned long flags;
859 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
860 
861 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
862 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
863 		       chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] &= ~CS4231_TIMER_ENABLE);
864 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
865 
866 	return 0;
867 }
868 
869 static void __init snd_cs4231_init(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
870 {
871 	unsigned long flags;
872 
873 	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
874 
875 #ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
876 	snd_printdd("init: (1)\n");
877 #endif
878 	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
879 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
880 	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE | CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO |
881 					    CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE | CS4231_RECORD_PIO |
882 					    CS4231_CALIB_MODE);
883 	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] |= CS4231_AUTOCALIB;
884 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IFACE_CTRL, chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL]);
885 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
886 	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
887 
888 #ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
889 	snd_printdd("init: (2)\n");
890 #endif
891 
892 	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
893 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
894 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1, chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1]);
895 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
896 	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
897 
898 #ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
899 	snd_printdd("init: (3) - afei = 0x%x\n", chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1]);
900 #endif
901 
902 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
903 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2, chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2]);
904 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
905 
906 	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
907 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
908 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT, chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT]);
909 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
910 	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
911 
912 #ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
913 	snd_printdd("init: (4)\n");
914 #endif
915 
916 	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
917 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
918 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_REC_FORMAT, chip->image[CS4231_REC_FORMAT]);
919 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
920 	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
921 
922 #ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
923 	snd_printdd("init: (5)\n");
924 #endif
925 }
926 
927 static int snd_cs4231_open(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned int mode)
928 {
929 	unsigned long flags;
930 
931 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
932 	if ((chip->mode & mode)) {
933 		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
934 		return -EAGAIN;
935 	}
936 	if (chip->mode & CS4231_MODE_OPEN) {
937 		chip->mode |= mode;
938 		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
939 		return 0;
940 	}
941 	/* ok. now enable and ack CODEC IRQ */
942 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
943 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, CS4231_PLAYBACK_IRQ |
944 		       CS4231_RECORD_IRQ |
945 		       CS4231_TIMER_IRQ);
946 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
947 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231P(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
948 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231P(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
949 
950 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, CS4231_PLAYBACK_IRQ |
951 		       CS4231_RECORD_IRQ |
952 		       CS4231_TIMER_IRQ);
953 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
954 
955 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
956 
957 	chip->mode = mode;
958 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
959 	return 0;
960 }
961 
962 static void snd_cs4231_close(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned int mode)
963 {
964 	unsigned long flags;
965 
966 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
967 	chip->mode &= ~mode;
968 	if (chip->mode & CS4231_MODE_OPEN) {
969 		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
970 		return;
971 	}
972 	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 1);
973 
974 	/* disable IRQ */
975 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
976 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
977 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231P(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
978 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231P(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
979 
980 	/* now disable record & playback */
981 
982 	if (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &
983 	    (CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE | CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO |
984 	     CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE | CS4231_RECORD_PIO)) {
985 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
986 		snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
987 		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
988 		chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &=
989 			~(CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE | CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO |
990 			  CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE | CS4231_RECORD_PIO);
991 		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IFACE_CTRL, chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL]);
992 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
993 		snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
994 		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
995 	}
996 
997 	/* clear IRQ again */
998 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
999 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231P(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
1000 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231P(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
1001 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1002 
1003 	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 0);
1004 
1005 	chip->mode = 0;
1006 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1007 }
1008 
1009 /*
1010  *  timer open/close
1011  */
1012 
1013 static int snd_cs4231_timer_open(struct snd_timer *timer)
1014 {
1015 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
1016 	snd_cs4231_open(chip, CS4231_MODE_TIMER);
1017 	return 0;
1018 }
1019 
1020 static int snd_cs4231_timer_close(struct snd_timer * timer)
1021 {
1022 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
1023 	snd_cs4231_close(chip, CS4231_MODE_TIMER);
1024 	return 0;
1025 }
1026 
1027 static struct snd_timer_hardware snd_cs4231_timer_table =
1028 {
1029 	.flags		=	SNDRV_TIMER_HW_AUTO,
1030 	.resolution	=	9945,
1031 	.ticks		=	65535,
1032 	.open		=	snd_cs4231_timer_open,
1033 	.close		=	snd_cs4231_timer_close,
1034 	.c_resolution	=	snd_cs4231_timer_resolution,
1035 	.start		=	snd_cs4231_timer_start,
1036 	.stop		=	snd_cs4231_timer_stop,
1037 };
1038 
1039 /*
1040  *  ok.. exported functions..
1041  */
1042 
1043 static int snd_cs4231_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1044 					 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
1045 {
1046 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1047 	unsigned char new_pdfr;
1048 	int err;
1049 
1050 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
1051 					    params_buffer_bytes(hw_params))) < 0)
1052 		return err;
1053 	new_pdfr = snd_cs4231_get_format(chip, params_format(hw_params),
1054 					 params_channels(hw_params)) |
1055 		snd_cs4231_get_rate(params_rate(hw_params));
1056 	snd_cs4231_playback_format(chip, hw_params, new_pdfr);
1057 
1058 	return 0;
1059 }
1060 
1061 static int snd_cs4231_playback_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1062 {
1063 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
1064 }
1065 
1066 static int snd_cs4231_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1067 {
1068 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1069 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1070 	unsigned long flags;
1071 
1072 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1073 
1074 	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE |
1075 					    CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO);
1076 
1077 	BUG_ON(runtime->period_size > 0xffff + 1);
1078 
1079 	chip->p_periods_sent = 0;
1080 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1081 
1082 	return 0;
1083 }
1084 
1085 static int snd_cs4231_capture_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1086 					struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
1087 {
1088 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1089 	unsigned char new_cdfr;
1090 	int err;
1091 
1092 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
1093 					    params_buffer_bytes(hw_params))) < 0)
1094 		return err;
1095 	new_cdfr = snd_cs4231_get_format(chip, params_format(hw_params),
1096 					 params_channels(hw_params)) |
1097 		snd_cs4231_get_rate(params_rate(hw_params));
1098 	snd_cs4231_capture_format(chip, hw_params, new_cdfr);
1099 
1100 	return 0;
1101 }
1102 
1103 static int snd_cs4231_capture_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1104 {
1105 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
1106 }
1107 
1108 static int snd_cs4231_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1109 {
1110 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1111 	unsigned long flags;
1112 
1113 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1114 	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE |
1115 					    CS4231_RECORD_PIO);
1116 
1117 
1118 	chip->c_periods_sent = 0;
1119 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1120 
1121 	return 0;
1122 }
1123 
1124 static void snd_cs4231_overrange(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
1125 {
1126 	unsigned long flags;
1127 	unsigned char res;
1128 
1129 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1130 	res = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_TEST_INIT);
1131 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1132 
1133 	if (res & (0x08 | 0x02))	/* detect overrange only above 0dB; may be user selectable? */
1134 		chip->capture_substream->runtime->overrange++;
1135 }
1136 
1137 static void snd_cs4231_play_callback(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
1138 {
1139 	if (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE) {
1140 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
1141 		snd_cs4231_advance_dma(&chip->p_dma, chip->playback_substream,
1142 					    &chip->p_periods_sent);
1143 	}
1144 }
1145 
1146 static void snd_cs4231_capture_callback(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
1147 {
1148 	if (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE) {
1149 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
1150 		snd_cs4231_advance_dma(&chip->c_dma, chip->capture_substream,
1151 					    &chip->c_periods_sent);
1152 	}
1153 }
1154 
1155 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_cs4231_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1156 {
1157 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1158 	struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont = &chip->p_dma;
1159 	size_t ptr;
1160 
1161 	if (!(chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE))
1162 		return 0;
1163 	ptr = dma_cont->address(dma_cont);
1164 	if (ptr != 0)
1165 		ptr -= substream->runtime->dma_addr;
1166 
1167 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
1168 }
1169 
1170 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_cs4231_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1171 {
1172 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1173 	struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont = &chip->c_dma;
1174 	size_t ptr;
1175 
1176 	if (!(chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE))
1177 		return 0;
1178 	ptr = dma_cont->address(dma_cont);
1179 	if (ptr != 0)
1180 		ptr -= substream->runtime->dma_addr;
1181 
1182 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
1183 }
1184 
1185 /*
1186 
1187  */
1188 
1189 static int __init snd_cs4231_probe(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
1190 {
1191 	unsigned long flags;
1192 	int i, id, vers;
1193 	unsigned char *ptr;
1194 
1195 	id = vers = 0;
1196 	for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
1197 		mb();
1198 		if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231P(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
1199 			udelay(2000);
1200 		else {
1201 			spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1202 			snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_MISC_INFO, CS4231_MODE2);
1203 			id = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_MISC_INFO) & 0x0f;
1204 			vers = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_VERSION);
1205 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1206 			if (id == 0x0a)
1207 				break;	/* this is valid value */
1208 		}
1209 	}
1210 	snd_printdd("cs4231: port = %p, id = 0x%x\n", chip->port, id);
1211 	if (id != 0x0a)
1212 		return -ENODEV;	/* no valid device found */
1213 
1214 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1215 
1216 	__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231P(chip, STATUS));	/* clear any pendings IRQ */
1217 	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231P(chip, STATUS));
1218 	mb();
1219 
1220 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1221 
1222 	chip->image[CS4231_MISC_INFO] = CS4231_MODE2;
1223 	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] =
1224 		chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & ~CS4231_SINGLE_DMA;
1225 	chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] = 0x80;
1226 	chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2] = 0x01;
1227 	if (vers & 0x20)
1228 		chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2] |= 0x02;
1229 
1230 	ptr = (unsigned char *) &chip->image;
1231 
1232 	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
1233 
1234 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1235 
1236 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)	/* ok.. fill all CS4231 registers */
1237 		snd_cs4231_out(chip, i, *ptr++);
1238 
1239 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1240 
1241 	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
1242 
1243 	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
1244 
1245 	mdelay(2);
1246 
1247 	return 0;		/* all things are ok.. */
1248 }
1249 
1250 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_cs4231_playback =
1251 {
1252 	.info			= (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1253 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
1254 	.formats		= (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW |
1255 				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM |
1256 				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
1257 				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE),
1258 	.rates			= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
1259 	.rate_min		= 5510,
1260 	.rate_max		= 48000,
1261 	.channels_min		= 1,
1262 	.channels_max		= 2,
1263 	.buffer_bytes_max	= (32*1024),
1264 	.period_bytes_min	= 64,
1265 	.period_bytes_max	= (32*1024),
1266 	.periods_min		= 1,
1267 	.periods_max		= 1024,
1268 };
1269 
1270 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_cs4231_capture =
1271 {
1272 	.info			= (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1273 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
1274 	.formats		= (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW |
1275 				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM |
1276 				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
1277 				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE),
1278 	.rates			= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
1279 	.rate_min		= 5510,
1280 	.rate_max		= 48000,
1281 	.channels_min		= 1,
1282 	.channels_max		= 2,
1283 	.buffer_bytes_max	= (32*1024),
1284 	.period_bytes_min	= 64,
1285 	.period_bytes_max	= (32*1024),
1286 	.periods_min		= 1,
1287 	.periods_max		= 1024,
1288 };
1289 
1290 static int snd_cs4231_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1291 {
1292 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1293 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1294 	int err;
1295 
1296 	runtime->hw = snd_cs4231_playback;
1297 
1298 	if ((err = snd_cs4231_open(chip, CS4231_MODE_PLAY)) < 0) {
1299 		snd_free_pages(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes);
1300 		return err;
1301 	}
1302 	chip->playback_substream = substream;
1303 	chip->p_periods_sent = 0;
1304 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1305 	snd_cs4231_xrate(runtime);
1306 
1307 	return 0;
1308 }
1309 
1310 static int snd_cs4231_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1311 {
1312 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1313 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1314 	int err;
1315 
1316 	runtime->hw = snd_cs4231_capture;
1317 
1318 	if ((err = snd_cs4231_open(chip, CS4231_MODE_RECORD)) < 0) {
1319 		snd_free_pages(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes);
1320 		return err;
1321 	}
1322 	chip->capture_substream = substream;
1323 	chip->c_periods_sent = 0;
1324 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1325 	snd_cs4231_xrate(runtime);
1326 
1327 	return 0;
1328 }
1329 
1330 static int snd_cs4231_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1331 {
1332 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1333 
1334 	snd_cs4231_close(chip, CS4231_MODE_PLAY);
1335 	chip->playback_substream = NULL;
1336 
1337 	return 0;
1338 }
1339 
1340 static int snd_cs4231_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1341 {
1342 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1343 
1344 	snd_cs4231_close(chip, CS4231_MODE_RECORD);
1345 	chip->capture_substream = NULL;
1346 
1347 	return 0;
1348 }
1349 
1350 /* XXX We can do some power-management, in particular on EBUS using
1351  * XXX the audio AUXIO register...
1352  */
1353 
1354 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_cs4231_playback_ops = {
1355 	.open		=	snd_cs4231_playback_open,
1356 	.close		=	snd_cs4231_playback_close,
1357 	.ioctl		=	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1358 	.hw_params	=	snd_cs4231_playback_hw_params,
1359 	.hw_free	=	snd_cs4231_playback_hw_free,
1360 	.prepare	=	snd_cs4231_playback_prepare,
1361 	.trigger	=	snd_cs4231_trigger,
1362 	.pointer	=	snd_cs4231_playback_pointer,
1363 };
1364 
1365 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_cs4231_capture_ops = {
1366 	.open		=	snd_cs4231_capture_open,
1367 	.close		=	snd_cs4231_capture_close,
1368 	.ioctl		=	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1369 	.hw_params	=	snd_cs4231_capture_hw_params,
1370 	.hw_free	=	snd_cs4231_capture_hw_free,
1371 	.prepare	=	snd_cs4231_capture_prepare,
1372 	.trigger	=	snd_cs4231_trigger,
1373 	.pointer	=	snd_cs4231_capture_pointer,
1374 };
1375 
1376 static int __init snd_cs4231_pcm(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
1377 {
1378 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1379 	int err;
1380 
1381 	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "CS4231", 0, 1, 1, &pcm)) < 0)
1382 		return err;
1383 
1384 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_cs4231_playback_ops);
1385 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_cs4231_capture_ops);
1386 
1387 	/* global setup */
1388 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1389 	pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
1390 	strcpy(pcm->name, "CS4231");
1391 
1392 	chip->p_dma.preallocate(chip, pcm);
1393 
1394 	chip->pcm = pcm;
1395 
1396 	return 0;
1397 }
1398 
1399 static int __init snd_cs4231_timer(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
1400 {
1401 	struct snd_timer *timer;
1402 	struct snd_timer_id tid;
1403 	int err;
1404 
1405 	/* Timer initialization */
1406 	tid.dev_class = SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD;
1407 	tid.dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE;
1408 	tid.card = chip->card->number;
1409 	tid.device = 0;
1410 	tid.subdevice = 0;
1411 	if ((err = snd_timer_new(chip->card, "CS4231", &tid, &timer)) < 0)
1412 		return err;
1413 	strcpy(timer->name, "CS4231");
1414 	timer->private_data = chip;
1415 	timer->hw = snd_cs4231_timer_table;
1416 	chip->timer = timer;
1417 
1418 	return 0;
1419 }
1420 
1421 /*
1422  *  MIXER part
1423  */
1424 
1425 static int snd_cs4231_info_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1426 			       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1427 {
1428 	static char *texts[4] = {
1429 		"Line", "CD", "Mic", "Mix"
1430 	};
1431 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1432 
1433 	snd_assert(chip->card != NULL, return -EINVAL);
1434 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
1435 	uinfo->count = 2;
1436 	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 4;
1437 	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item > 3)
1438 		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = 3;
1439 	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, texts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
1440 
1441 	return 0;
1442 }
1443 
1444 static int snd_cs4231_get_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1445 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1446 {
1447 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1448 	unsigned long flags;
1449 
1450 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1451 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] =
1452 		(chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT] & CS4231_MIXS_ALL) >> 6;
1453 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] =
1454 		(chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT] & CS4231_MIXS_ALL) >> 6;
1455 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1456 
1457 	return 0;
1458 }
1459 
1460 static int snd_cs4231_put_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1461 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1462 {
1463 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1464 	unsigned long flags;
1465 	unsigned short left, right;
1466 	int change;
1467 
1468 	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 3 ||
1469 	    ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] > 3)
1470 		return -EINVAL;
1471 	left = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] << 6;
1472 	right = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] << 6;
1473 
1474 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1475 
1476 	left = (chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT] & ~CS4231_MIXS_ALL) | left;
1477 	right = (chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT] & ~CS4231_MIXS_ALL) | right;
1478 	change = left != chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT] ||
1479 	         right != chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT];
1480 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, left);
1481 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, right);
1482 
1483 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1484 
1485 	return change;
1486 }
1487 
1488 static int snd_cs4231_info_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1489 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1490 {
1491 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
1492 
1493 	uinfo->type = (mask == 1) ?
1494 		SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1495 	uinfo->count = 1;
1496 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1497 	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
1498 
1499 	return 0;
1500 }
1501 
1502 static int snd_cs4231_get_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1503 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1504 {
1505 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1506 	unsigned long flags;
1507 	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1508 	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1509 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
1510 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1511 
1512 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1513 
1514 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (chip->image[reg] >> shift) & mask;
1515 
1516 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1517 
1518 	if (invert)
1519 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
1520 			(mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]);
1521 
1522 	return 0;
1523 }
1524 
1525 static int snd_cs4231_put_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1526 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1527 {
1528 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1529 	unsigned long flags;
1530 	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1531 	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1532 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
1533 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1534 	int change;
1535 	unsigned short val;
1536 
1537 	val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
1538 	if (invert)
1539 		val = mask - val;
1540 	val <<= shift;
1541 
1542 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1543 
1544 	val = (chip->image[reg] & ~(mask << shift)) | val;
1545 	change = val != chip->image[reg];
1546 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, reg, val);
1547 
1548 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1549 
1550 	return change;
1551 }
1552 
1553 static int snd_cs4231_info_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1554 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1555 {
1556 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1557 
1558 	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ?
1559 		SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1560 	uinfo->count = 2;
1561 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1562 	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
1563 
1564 	return 0;
1565 }
1566 
1567 static int snd_cs4231_get_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1568 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1569 {
1570 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1571 	unsigned long flags;
1572 	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1573 	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1574 	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
1575 	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
1576 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1577 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
1578 
1579 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1580 
1581 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (chip->image[left_reg] >> shift_left) & mask;
1582 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = (chip->image[right_reg] >> shift_right) & mask;
1583 
1584 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1585 
1586 	if (invert) {
1587 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
1588 			(mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]);
1589 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
1590 			(mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1]);
1591 	}
1592 
1593 	return 0;
1594 }
1595 
1596 static int snd_cs4231_put_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1597 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1598 {
1599 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1600 	unsigned long flags;
1601 	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1602 	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1603 	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
1604 	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
1605 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1606 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
1607 	int change;
1608 	unsigned short val1, val2;
1609 
1610 	val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
1611 	val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
1612 	if (invert) {
1613 		val1 = mask - val1;
1614 		val2 = mask - val2;
1615 	}
1616 	val1 <<= shift_left;
1617 	val2 <<= shift_right;
1618 
1619 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1620 
1621 	val1 = (chip->image[left_reg] & ~(mask << shift_left)) | val1;
1622 	val2 = (chip->image[right_reg] & ~(mask << shift_right)) | val2;
1623 	change = val1 != chip->image[left_reg] || val2 != chip->image[right_reg];
1624 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, left_reg, val1);
1625 	snd_cs4231_out(chip, right_reg, val2);
1626 
1627 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1628 
1629 	return change;
1630 }
1631 
1632 #define CS4231_SINGLE(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert) \
1633 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1634   .info = snd_cs4231_info_single, \
1635   .get = snd_cs4231_get_single, .put = snd_cs4231_put_single, \
1636   .private_value = reg | (shift << 8) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24) }
1637 
1638 #define CS4231_DOUBLE(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, shift_right, mask, invert) \
1639 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1640   .info = snd_cs4231_info_double, \
1641   .get = snd_cs4231_get_double, .put = snd_cs4231_put_double, \
1642   .private_value = left_reg | (right_reg << 8) | (shift_left << 16) | (shift_right << 19) | (mask << 24) | (invert << 22) }
1643 
1644 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cs4231_controls[] __initdata = {
1645 CS4231_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
1646 CS4231_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0, 0, 63, 1),
1647 CS4231_DOUBLE("Line Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 7, 7, 1, 1),
1648 CS4231_DOUBLE("Line Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 0, 0, 31, 1),
1649 CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
1650 CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
1651 CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 1, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
1652 CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 1, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
1653 CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 7, 1, 1),
1654 CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 0, 15, 1),
1655 CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Output Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 6, 1, 1),
1656 CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Output Playback Bypass", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 5, 1, 0),
1657 CS4231_DOUBLE("Capture Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 15, 0),
1658 {
1659 	.iface	= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1660 	.name	= "Capture Source",
1661 	.info	= snd_cs4231_info_mux,
1662 	.get	= snd_cs4231_get_mux,
1663 	.put	= snd_cs4231_put_mux,
1664 },
1665 CS4231_DOUBLE("Mic Boost", 0, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 5, 5, 1, 0),
1666 CS4231_SINGLE("Loopback Capture Switch", 0, CS4231_LOOPBACK, 0, 1, 0),
1667 CS4231_SINGLE("Loopback Capture Volume", 0, CS4231_LOOPBACK, 2, 63, 1),
1668 /* SPARC specific uses of XCTL{0,1} general purpose outputs.  */
1669 CS4231_SINGLE("Line Out Switch", 0, CS4231_PIN_CTRL, 6, 1, 1),
1670 CS4231_SINGLE("Headphone Out Switch", 0, CS4231_PIN_CTRL, 7, 1, 1)
1671 };
1672 
1673 static int __init snd_cs4231_mixer(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
1674 {
1675 	struct snd_card *card;
1676 	int err, idx;
1677 
1678 	snd_assert(chip != NULL && chip->pcm != NULL, return -EINVAL);
1679 
1680 	card = chip->card;
1681 
1682 	strcpy(card->mixername, chip->pcm->name);
1683 
1684 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cs4231_controls); idx++) {
1685 		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card,
1686 				       snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cs4231_controls[idx],
1687 						    chip))) < 0)
1688 			return err;
1689 	}
1690 	return 0;
1691 }
1692 
1693 static int dev;
1694 
1695 static int __init cs4231_attach_begin(struct snd_card **rcard)
1696 {
1697 	struct snd_card *card;
1698 
1699 	*rcard = NULL;
1700 
1701 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
1702 		return -ENODEV;
1703 
1704 	if (!enable[dev]) {
1705 		dev++;
1706 		return -ENOENT;
1707 	}
1708 
1709 	card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
1710 	if (card == NULL)
1711 		return -ENOMEM;
1712 
1713 	strcpy(card->driver, "CS4231");
1714 	strcpy(card->shortname, "Sun CS4231");
1715 
1716 	*rcard = card;
1717 	return 0;
1718 }
1719 
1720 static int __init cs4231_attach_finish(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
1721 {
1722 	int err;
1723 
1724 	if ((err = snd_cs4231_pcm(chip)) < 0)
1725 		goto out_err;
1726 
1727 	if ((err = snd_cs4231_mixer(chip)) < 0)
1728 		goto out_err;
1729 
1730 	if ((err = snd_cs4231_timer(chip)) < 0)
1731 		goto out_err;
1732 
1733 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0)
1734 		goto out_err;
1735 
1736 	chip->next = cs4231_list;
1737 	cs4231_list = chip;
1738 
1739 	dev++;
1740 	return 0;
1741 
1742 out_err:
1743 	snd_card_free(card);
1744 	return err;
1745 }
1746 
1747 #ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
1748 
1749 static irqreturn_t snd_cs4231_sbus_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1750 {
1751 	unsigned long flags;
1752 	unsigned char status;
1753 	u32 csr;
1754 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = dev_id;
1755 
1756 	/*This is IRQ is not raised by the cs4231*/
1757 	if (!(__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231P(chip, STATUS)) & CS4231_GLOBALIRQ))
1758 		return IRQ_NONE;
1759 
1760 	/* ACK the APC interrupt. */
1761 	csr = sbus_readl(chip->port + APCCSR);
1762 
1763 	sbus_writel(csr, chip->port + APCCSR);
1764 
1765 	if ((csr & APC_PDMA_READY) &&
1766  	    (csr & APC_PLAY_INT) &&
1767 	    (csr & APC_XINT_PNVA) &&
1768 	    !(csr & APC_XINT_EMPT))
1769 			snd_cs4231_play_callback(chip);
1770 
1771 	if ((csr & APC_CDMA_READY) &&
1772   	    (csr & APC_CAPT_INT) &&
1773 	    (csr & APC_XINT_CNVA) &&
1774 	    !(csr & APC_XINT_EMPT))
1775 			snd_cs4231_capture_callback(chip);
1776 
1777 	status = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS);
1778 
1779 	if (status & CS4231_TIMER_IRQ) {
1780 		if (chip->timer)
1781 			snd_timer_interrupt(chip->timer, chip->timer->sticks);
1782 	}
1783 
1784 	if ((status & CS4231_RECORD_IRQ) && (csr & APC_CDMA_READY))
1785 		snd_cs4231_overrange(chip);
1786 
1787 	/* ACK the CS4231 interrupt. */
1788 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
1789 	snd_cs4231_outm(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, ~CS4231_ALL_IRQS | ~status, 0);
1790 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
1791 
1792 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1793 }
1794 
1795 /*
1796  * SBUS DMA routines
1797  */
1798 
1799 static int sbus_dma_request(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, dma_addr_t bus_addr, size_t len)
1800 {
1801 	unsigned long flags;
1802 	u32 test, csr;
1803 	int err;
1804 	struct sbus_dma_info *base = &dma_cont->sbus_info;
1805 
1806 	if (len >= (1 << 24))
1807 		return -EINVAL;
1808 	spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
1809 	csr = sbus_readl(base->regs + APCCSR);
1810 	err = -EINVAL;
1811 	test = APC_CDMA_READY;
1812 	if ( base->dir == APC_PLAY )
1813 		test = APC_PDMA_READY;
1814 	if (!(csr & test))
1815 		goto out;
1816 	err = -EBUSY;
1817 	test = APC_XINT_CNVA;
1818 	if ( base->dir == APC_PLAY )
1819 		test = APC_XINT_PNVA;
1820 	if (!(csr & test))
1821 		goto out;
1822 	err = 0;
1823 	sbus_writel(bus_addr, base->regs + base->dir + APCNVA);
1824 	sbus_writel(len, base->regs + base->dir + APCNC);
1825 out:
1826 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
1827 	return err;
1828 }
1829 
1830 static void sbus_dma_prepare(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int d)
1831 {
1832 	unsigned long flags;
1833 	u32 csr, test;
1834 	struct sbus_dma_info *base = &dma_cont->sbus_info;
1835 
1836 	spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
1837 	csr = sbus_readl(base->regs + APCCSR);
1838 	test =  APC_GENL_INT | APC_PLAY_INT | APC_XINT_ENA |
1839 		APC_XINT_PLAY | APC_XINT_PEMP | APC_XINT_GENL |
1840 		 APC_XINT_PENA;
1841 	if ( base->dir == APC_RECORD )
1842 		test = APC_GENL_INT | APC_CAPT_INT | APC_XINT_ENA |
1843 			APC_XINT_CAPT | APC_XINT_CEMP | APC_XINT_GENL;
1844 	csr |= test;
1845 	sbus_writel(csr, base->regs + APCCSR);
1846 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
1847 }
1848 
1849 static void sbus_dma_enable(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int on)
1850 {
1851 	unsigned long flags;
1852 	u32 csr, shift;
1853 	struct sbus_dma_info *base = &dma_cont->sbus_info;
1854 
1855 	spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
1856 	if (!on) {
1857 		sbus_writel(0, base->regs + base->dir + APCNC);
1858 		sbus_writel(0, base->regs + base->dir + APCNVA);
1859 		if ( base->dir == APC_PLAY ) {
1860 			sbus_writel(0, base->regs + base->dir + APCC);
1861 			sbus_writel(0, base->regs + base->dir + APCVA);
1862 		}
1863 
1864 		udelay(1200);
1865 	}
1866 	csr = sbus_readl(base->regs + APCCSR);
1867 	shift = 0;
1868 	if ( base->dir == APC_PLAY )
1869 		shift = 1;
1870 	if (on)
1871 		csr &= ~(APC_CPAUSE << shift);
1872 	else
1873 		csr |= (APC_CPAUSE << shift);
1874 	sbus_writel(csr, base->regs + APCCSR);
1875 	if (on)
1876 		csr |= (APC_CDMA_READY << shift);
1877 	else
1878 		csr &= ~(APC_CDMA_READY << shift);
1879 	sbus_writel(csr, base->regs + APCCSR);
1880 
1881 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
1882 }
1883 
1884 static unsigned int sbus_dma_addr(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont)
1885 {
1886 	struct sbus_dma_info *base = &dma_cont->sbus_info;
1887 
1888         return sbus_readl(base->regs + base->dir + APCVA);
1889 }
1890 
1891 static void sbus_dma_preallocate(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, struct snd_pcm *pcm)
1892 {
1893 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_SBUS,
1894 					      snd_dma_sbus_data(chip->dev_u.sdev),
1895 					      64*1024, 128*1024);
1896 }
1897 
1898 /*
1899  * Init and exit routines
1900  */
1901 
1902 static int snd_cs4231_sbus_free(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
1903 {
1904 	if (chip->irq[0])
1905 		free_irq(chip->irq[0], chip);
1906 
1907 	if (chip->port)
1908 		sbus_iounmap(chip->port, chip->regs_size);
1909 
1910 	kfree(chip);
1911 
1912 	return 0;
1913 }
1914 
1915 static int snd_cs4231_sbus_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1916 {
1917 	struct snd_cs4231 *cp = device->device_data;
1918 
1919 	return snd_cs4231_sbus_free(cp);
1920 }
1921 
1922 static struct snd_device_ops snd_cs4231_sbus_dev_ops = {
1923 	.dev_free	=	snd_cs4231_sbus_dev_free,
1924 };
1925 
1926 static int __init snd_cs4231_sbus_create(struct snd_card *card,
1927 					 struct sbus_dev *sdev,
1928 					 int dev,
1929 					 struct snd_cs4231 **rchip)
1930 {
1931 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip;
1932 	int err;
1933 
1934 	*rchip = NULL;
1935 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1936 	if (chip == NULL)
1937 		return -ENOMEM;
1938 
1939 	spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
1940 	spin_lock_init(&chip->c_dma.sbus_info.lock);
1941 	spin_lock_init(&chip->p_dma.sbus_info.lock);
1942 	mutex_init(&chip->mce_mutex);
1943 	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
1944 	chip->card = card;
1945 	chip->dev_u.sdev = sdev;
1946 	chip->regs_size = sdev->reg_addrs[0].reg_size;
1947 	memcpy(&chip->image, &snd_cs4231_original_image,
1948 	       sizeof(snd_cs4231_original_image));
1949 
1950 	chip->port = sbus_ioremap(&sdev->resource[0], 0,
1951 				  chip->regs_size, "cs4231");
1952 	if (!chip->port) {
1953 		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to map chip registers.\n", dev);
1954 		return -EIO;
1955 	}
1956 
1957 	chip->c_dma.sbus_info.regs = chip->port;
1958 	chip->p_dma.sbus_info.regs = chip->port;
1959 	chip->c_dma.sbus_info.dir = APC_RECORD;
1960 	chip->p_dma.sbus_info.dir = APC_PLAY;
1961 
1962 	chip->p_dma.prepare = sbus_dma_prepare;
1963 	chip->p_dma.enable = sbus_dma_enable;
1964 	chip->p_dma.request = sbus_dma_request;
1965 	chip->p_dma.address = sbus_dma_addr;
1966 	chip->p_dma.preallocate = sbus_dma_preallocate;
1967 
1968 	chip->c_dma.prepare = sbus_dma_prepare;
1969 	chip->c_dma.enable = sbus_dma_enable;
1970 	chip->c_dma.request = sbus_dma_request;
1971 	chip->c_dma.address = sbus_dma_addr;
1972 	chip->c_dma.preallocate = sbus_dma_preallocate;
1973 
1974 	if (request_irq(sdev->irqs[0], snd_cs4231_sbus_interrupt,
1975 			IRQF_SHARED, "cs4231", chip)) {
1976 		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to grab SBUS IRQ %d\n",
1977 			    dev, sdev->irqs[0]);
1978 		snd_cs4231_sbus_free(chip);
1979 		return -EBUSY;
1980 	}
1981 	chip->irq[0] = sdev->irqs[0];
1982 
1983 	if (snd_cs4231_probe(chip) < 0) {
1984 		snd_cs4231_sbus_free(chip);
1985 		return -ENODEV;
1986 	}
1987 	snd_cs4231_init(chip);
1988 
1989 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL,
1990 				  chip, &snd_cs4231_sbus_dev_ops)) < 0) {
1991 		snd_cs4231_sbus_free(chip);
1992 		return err;
1993 	}
1994 
1995 	*rchip = chip;
1996 	return 0;
1997 }
1998 
1999 static int __init cs4231_sbus_attach(struct sbus_dev *sdev)
2000 {
2001 	struct resource *rp = &sdev->resource[0];
2002 	struct snd_cs4231 *cp;
2003 	struct snd_card *card;
2004 	int err;
2005 
2006 	err = cs4231_attach_begin(&card);
2007 	if (err)
2008 		return err;
2009 
2010 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%02lx:0x%016Lx, irq %d",
2011 		card->shortname,
2012 		rp->flags & 0xffL,
2013 		(unsigned long long)rp->start,
2014 		sdev->irqs[0]);
2015 
2016 	if ((err = snd_cs4231_sbus_create(card, sdev, dev, &cp)) < 0) {
2017 		snd_card_free(card);
2018 		return err;
2019 	}
2020 
2021 	return cs4231_attach_finish(card, cp);
2022 }
2023 #endif
2024 
2025 #ifdef EBUS_SUPPORT
2026 
2027 static void snd_cs4231_ebus_play_callback(struct ebus_dma_info *p, int event, void *cookie)
2028 {
2029 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = cookie;
2030 
2031 	snd_cs4231_play_callback(chip);
2032 }
2033 
2034 static void snd_cs4231_ebus_capture_callback(struct ebus_dma_info *p, int event, void *cookie)
2035 {
2036 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = cookie;
2037 
2038 	snd_cs4231_capture_callback(chip);
2039 }
2040 
2041 /*
2042  * EBUS DMA wrappers
2043  */
2044 
2045 static int _ebus_dma_request(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, dma_addr_t bus_addr, size_t len)
2046 {
2047 	return ebus_dma_request(&dma_cont->ebus_info, bus_addr, len);
2048 }
2049 
2050 static void _ebus_dma_enable(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int on)
2051 {
2052 	ebus_dma_enable(&dma_cont->ebus_info, on);
2053 }
2054 
2055 static void _ebus_dma_prepare(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int dir)
2056 {
2057 	ebus_dma_prepare(&dma_cont->ebus_info, dir);
2058 }
2059 
2060 static unsigned int _ebus_dma_addr(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont)
2061 {
2062 	return ebus_dma_addr(&dma_cont->ebus_info);
2063 }
2064 
2065 static void _ebus_dma_preallocate(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2066 {
2067 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
2068 				      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->dev_u.pdev),
2069 				      64*1024, 128*1024);
2070 }
2071 
2072 /*
2073  * Init and exit routines
2074  */
2075 
2076 static int snd_cs4231_ebus_free(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
2077 {
2078 	if (chip->c_dma.ebus_info.regs) {
2079 		ebus_dma_unregister(&chip->c_dma.ebus_info);
2080 		iounmap(chip->c_dma.ebus_info.regs);
2081 	}
2082 	if (chip->p_dma.ebus_info.regs) {
2083 		ebus_dma_unregister(&chip->p_dma.ebus_info);
2084 		iounmap(chip->p_dma.ebus_info.regs);
2085 	}
2086 
2087 	if (chip->port)
2088 		iounmap(chip->port);
2089 
2090 	kfree(chip);
2091 
2092 	return 0;
2093 }
2094 
2095 static int snd_cs4231_ebus_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2096 {
2097 	struct snd_cs4231 *cp = device->device_data;
2098 
2099 	return snd_cs4231_ebus_free(cp);
2100 }
2101 
2102 static struct snd_device_ops snd_cs4231_ebus_dev_ops = {
2103 	.dev_free	=	snd_cs4231_ebus_dev_free,
2104 };
2105 
2106 static int __init snd_cs4231_ebus_create(struct snd_card *card,
2107 					 struct linux_ebus_device *edev,
2108 					 int dev,
2109 					 struct snd_cs4231 **rchip)
2110 {
2111 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip;
2112 	int err;
2113 
2114 	*rchip = NULL;
2115 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
2116 	if (chip == NULL)
2117 		return -ENOMEM;
2118 
2119 	spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
2120 	spin_lock_init(&chip->c_dma.ebus_info.lock);
2121 	spin_lock_init(&chip->p_dma.ebus_info.lock);
2122 	mutex_init(&chip->mce_mutex);
2123 	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
2124 	chip->flags |= CS4231_FLAG_EBUS;
2125 	chip->card = card;
2126 	chip->dev_u.pdev = edev->bus->self;
2127 	memcpy(&chip->image, &snd_cs4231_original_image,
2128 	       sizeof(snd_cs4231_original_image));
2129 	strcpy(chip->c_dma.ebus_info.name, "cs4231(capture)");
2130 	chip->c_dma.ebus_info.flags = EBUS_DMA_FLAG_USE_EBDMA_HANDLER;
2131 	chip->c_dma.ebus_info.callback = snd_cs4231_ebus_capture_callback;
2132 	chip->c_dma.ebus_info.client_cookie = chip;
2133 	chip->c_dma.ebus_info.irq = edev->irqs[0];
2134 	strcpy(chip->p_dma.ebus_info.name, "cs4231(play)");
2135 	chip->p_dma.ebus_info.flags = EBUS_DMA_FLAG_USE_EBDMA_HANDLER;
2136 	chip->p_dma.ebus_info.callback = snd_cs4231_ebus_play_callback;
2137 	chip->p_dma.ebus_info.client_cookie = chip;
2138 	chip->p_dma.ebus_info.irq = edev->irqs[1];
2139 
2140 	chip->p_dma.prepare = _ebus_dma_prepare;
2141 	chip->p_dma.enable = _ebus_dma_enable;
2142 	chip->p_dma.request = _ebus_dma_request;
2143 	chip->p_dma.address = _ebus_dma_addr;
2144 	chip->p_dma.preallocate = _ebus_dma_preallocate;
2145 
2146 	chip->c_dma.prepare = _ebus_dma_prepare;
2147 	chip->c_dma.enable = _ebus_dma_enable;
2148 	chip->c_dma.request = _ebus_dma_request;
2149 	chip->c_dma.address = _ebus_dma_addr;
2150 	chip->c_dma.preallocate = _ebus_dma_preallocate;
2151 
2152 	chip->port = ioremap(edev->resource[0].start, 0x10);
2153 	chip->p_dma.ebus_info.regs = ioremap(edev->resource[1].start, 0x10);
2154 	chip->c_dma.ebus_info.regs = ioremap(edev->resource[2].start, 0x10);
2155 	if (!chip->port || !chip->p_dma.ebus_info.regs || !chip->c_dma.ebus_info.regs) {
2156 		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
2157 		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to map chip registers.\n", dev);
2158 		return -EIO;
2159 	}
2160 
2161 	if (ebus_dma_register(&chip->c_dma.ebus_info)) {
2162 		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
2163 		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to register EBUS capture DMA\n", dev);
2164 		return -EBUSY;
2165 	}
2166 	if (ebus_dma_irq_enable(&chip->c_dma.ebus_info, 1)) {
2167 		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
2168 		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to enable EBUS capture IRQ\n", dev);
2169 		return -EBUSY;
2170 	}
2171 
2172 	if (ebus_dma_register(&chip->p_dma.ebus_info)) {
2173 		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
2174 		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to register EBUS play DMA\n", dev);
2175 		return -EBUSY;
2176 	}
2177 	if (ebus_dma_irq_enable(&chip->p_dma.ebus_info, 1)) {
2178 		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
2179 		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to enable EBUS play IRQ\n", dev);
2180 		return -EBUSY;
2181 	}
2182 
2183 	if (snd_cs4231_probe(chip) < 0) {
2184 		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
2185 		return -ENODEV;
2186 	}
2187 	snd_cs4231_init(chip);
2188 
2189 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL,
2190 				  chip, &snd_cs4231_ebus_dev_ops)) < 0) {
2191 		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
2192 		return err;
2193 	}
2194 
2195 	*rchip = chip;
2196 	return 0;
2197 }
2198 
2199 static int __init cs4231_ebus_attach(struct linux_ebus_device *edev)
2200 {
2201 	struct snd_card *card;
2202 	struct snd_cs4231 *chip;
2203 	int err;
2204 
2205 	err = cs4231_attach_begin(&card);
2206 	if (err)
2207 		return err;
2208 
2209 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %d",
2210 		card->shortname,
2211 		edev->resource[0].start,
2212 		edev->irqs[0]);
2213 
2214 	if ((err = snd_cs4231_ebus_create(card, edev, dev, &chip)) < 0) {
2215 		snd_card_free(card);
2216 		return err;
2217 	}
2218 
2219 	return cs4231_attach_finish(card, chip);
2220 }
2221 #endif
2222 
2223 static int __init cs4231_init(void)
2224 {
2225 #ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
2226 	struct sbus_bus *sbus;
2227 	struct sbus_dev *sdev;
2228 #endif
2229 #ifdef EBUS_SUPPORT
2230 	struct linux_ebus *ebus;
2231 	struct linux_ebus_device *edev;
2232 #endif
2233 	int found;
2234 
2235 	found = 0;
2236 
2237 #ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
2238 	for_all_sbusdev(sdev, sbus) {
2239 		if (!strcmp(sdev->prom_name, "SUNW,CS4231")) {
2240 			if (cs4231_sbus_attach(sdev) == 0)
2241 				found++;
2242 		}
2243 	}
2244 #endif
2245 #ifdef EBUS_SUPPORT
2246 	for_each_ebus(ebus) {
2247 		for_each_ebusdev(edev, ebus) {
2248 			int match = 0;
2249 
2250 			if (!strcmp(edev->prom_node->name, "SUNW,CS4231")) {
2251 				match = 1;
2252 			} else if (!strcmp(edev->prom_node->name, "audio")) {
2253 				const char *compat;
2254 
2255 				compat = of_get_property(edev->prom_node,
2256 							 "compatible", NULL);
2257 				if (compat && !strcmp(compat, "SUNW,CS4231"))
2258 					match = 1;
2259 			}
2260 
2261 			if (match &&
2262 			    cs4231_ebus_attach(edev) == 0)
2263 				found++;
2264 		}
2265 	}
2266 #endif
2267 
2268 
2269 	return (found > 0) ? 0 : -EIO;
2270 }
2271 
2272 static void __exit cs4231_exit(void)
2273 {
2274 	struct snd_cs4231 *p = cs4231_list;
2275 
2276 	while (p != NULL) {
2277 		struct snd_cs4231 *next = p->next;
2278 
2279 		snd_card_free(p->card);
2280 
2281 		p = next;
2282 	}
2283 
2284 	cs4231_list = NULL;
2285 }
2286 
2287 module_init(cs4231_init);
2288 module_exit(cs4231_exit);
2289