xref: /linux/sound/soc/sunxi/sun50i-dmic.c (revision 2c7afc2a880cd4899f9dd6bfa62f10f84773148b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 //
3 // This driver supports the DMIC in Allwinner's H6 SoCs.
4 //
5 // Copyright 2021 Ban Tao <fengzheng923@gmail.com>
6 
7 #include <linux/clk.h>
8 #include <linux/device.h>
9 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
12 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
13 #include <linux/reset.h>
14 #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
15 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
16 #include <sound/soc.h>
17 #include <sound/tlv.h>
18 
19 #define SUN50I_DMIC_EN_CTL			(0x00)
20 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_EN_CTL_GLOBE			BIT(8)
21 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_EN_CTL_CHAN(v)			((v) << 0)
22 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_EN_CTL_CHAN_MASK			GENMASK(7, 0)
23 #define SUN50I_DMIC_SR				(0x04)
24 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_SR_SAMPLE_RATE(v)			((v) << 0)
25 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_SR_SAMPLE_RATE_MASK			GENMASK(2, 0)
26 #define SUN50I_DMIC_CTL				(0x08)
27 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_CTL_OVERSAMPLE_RATE			BIT(0)
28 #define SUN50I_DMIC_DATA			(0x10)
29 #define SUN50I_DMIC_INTC			(0x14)
30 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_FIFO_DRQ_EN				BIT(2)
31 #define SUN50I_DMIC_INT_STA			(0x18)
32 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_INT_STA_OVERRUN_IRQ_PENDING		BIT(1)
33 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_INT_STA_DATA_IRQ_PENDING		BIT(0)
34 #define SUN50I_DMIC_RXFIFO_CTL			(0x1c)
35 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_RXFIFO_CTL_FLUSH			BIT(31)
36 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_RXFIFO_CTL_MODE_MASK		BIT(9)
37 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_RXFIFO_CTL_MODE_LSB			(0 << 9)
38 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_RXFIFO_CTL_MODE_MSB			(1 << 9)
39 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_RXFIFO_CTL_SAMPLE_MASK		BIT(8)
40 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_RXFIFO_CTL_SAMPLE_16		(0 << 8)
41 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_RXFIFO_CTL_SAMPLE_24		(1 << 8)
42 #define SUN50I_DMIC_CH_NUM			(0x24)
43 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_CH_NUM_N(v)				((v) << 0)
44 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_CH_NUM_N_MASK			GENMASK(2, 0)
45 #define SUN50I_DMIC_CNT				(0x2c)
46 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_CNT_N				(1 << 0)
47 #define SUN50I_DMIC_D0D1_VOL_CTR		(0x30)
48 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_D0D1_VOL_CTR_0R			(0)
49 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_D0D1_VOL_CTR_0L			(8)
50 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_D0D1_VOL_CTR_1R			(16)
51 	#define SUN50I_DMIC_D0D1_VOL_CTR_1L			(24)
52 #define SUN50I_DMIC_D2D3_VOL_CTR                (0x34)
53         #define SUN50I_DMIC_D2D3_VOL_CTR_2R                     (0)
54         #define SUN50I_DMIC_D2D3_VOL_CTR_2L                     (8)
55         #define SUN50I_DMIC_D2D3_VOL_CTR_3R                     (16)
56         #define SUN50I_DMIC_D2D3_VOL_CTR_3L                     (24)
57 
58 #define SUN50I_DMIC_HPF_CTRL			(0x38)
59 #define SUN50I_DMIC_VERSION			(0x50)
60 
61 struct sun50i_dmic_dev {
62 	struct clk *dmic_clk;
63 	struct clk *bus_clk;
64 	struct reset_control *rst;
65 	struct regmap *regmap;
66 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_params_rx;
67 };
68 
69 struct dmic_rate {
70 	unsigned int samplerate;
71 	unsigned int rate_bit;
72 };
73 
74 static const struct dmic_rate dmic_rate_s[] = {
75 	{48000, 0x0},
76 	{44100, 0x0},
77 	{32000, 0x1},
78 	{24000, 0x2},
79 	{22050, 0x2},
80 	{16000, 0x3},
81 	{12000, 0x4},
82 	{11025, 0x4},
83 	{8000,  0x5},
84 };
85 
86 static int sun50i_dmic_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
87 			       struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
88 {
89 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
90 	struct sun50i_dmic_dev *host = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(snd_soc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0));
91 
92 	/* only support capture */
93 	if (substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
94 		return -EINVAL;
95 
96 	regmap_update_bits(host->regmap, SUN50I_DMIC_RXFIFO_CTL,
97 			SUN50I_DMIC_RXFIFO_CTL_FLUSH,
98 			SUN50I_DMIC_RXFIFO_CTL_FLUSH);
99 	regmap_write(host->regmap, SUN50I_DMIC_CNT, SUN50I_DMIC_CNT_N);
100 
101 	return 0;
102 }
103 
104 static int sun50i_dmic_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
105 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
106 				 struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
107 {
108 	int i = 0;
109 	unsigned long rate = params_rate(params);
110 	unsigned int mclk = 0;
111 	unsigned int channels = params_channels(params);
112 	unsigned int chan_en = (1 << channels) - 1;
113 	struct sun50i_dmic_dev *host = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
114 
115 	/* DMIC num is N+1 */
116 	regmap_update_bits(host->regmap, SUN50I_DMIC_CH_NUM,
117 			   SUN50I_DMIC_CH_NUM_N_MASK,
118 			   SUN50I_DMIC_CH_NUM_N(channels - 1));
119 	regmap_write(host->regmap, SUN50I_DMIC_HPF_CTRL, chan_en);
120 	regmap_update_bits(host->regmap, SUN50I_DMIC_EN_CTL,
121 			   SUN50I_DMIC_EN_CTL_CHAN_MASK,
122 			   SUN50I_DMIC_EN_CTL_CHAN(chan_en));
123 
124 	switch (params_format(params)) {
125 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
126 		regmap_update_bits(host->regmap, SUN50I_DMIC_RXFIFO_CTL,
127 				   SUN50I_DMIC_RXFIFO_CTL_SAMPLE_MASK,
128 				   SUN50I_DMIC_RXFIFO_CTL_SAMPLE_16);
129 		break;
130 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
131 		regmap_update_bits(host->regmap, SUN50I_DMIC_RXFIFO_CTL,
132 				   SUN50I_DMIC_RXFIFO_CTL_SAMPLE_MASK,
133 				   SUN50I_DMIC_RXFIFO_CTL_SAMPLE_24);
134 		break;
135 	default:
136 		dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Invalid format!\n");
137 		return -EINVAL;
138 	}
139 	/* The hardware supports FIFO mode 1 for 24-bit samples */
140 	regmap_update_bits(host->regmap, SUN50I_DMIC_RXFIFO_CTL,
141 			   SUN50I_DMIC_RXFIFO_CTL_MODE_MASK,
142 			   SUN50I_DMIC_RXFIFO_CTL_MODE_MSB);
143 
144 	switch (rate) {
145 	case 11025:
146 	case 22050:
147 	case 44100:
148 		mclk = 22579200;
149 		break;
150 	case 8000:
151 	case 12000:
152 	case 16000:
153 	case 24000:
154 	case 32000:
155 	case 48000:
156 		mclk = 24576000;
157 		break;
158 	default:
159 		dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Invalid rate!\n");
160 		return -EINVAL;
161 	}
162 
163 	if (clk_set_rate(host->dmic_clk, mclk)) {
164 		dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "mclk : %u not support\n", mclk);
165 		return -EINVAL;
166 	}
167 
168 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dmic_rate_s); i++) {
169 		if (dmic_rate_s[i].samplerate == rate) {
170 			regmap_update_bits(host->regmap, SUN50I_DMIC_SR,
171 					   SUN50I_DMIC_SR_SAMPLE_RATE_MASK,
172 					   SUN50I_DMIC_SR_SAMPLE_RATE(dmic_rate_s[i].rate_bit));
173 			break;
174 		}
175 	}
176 
177 	switch (params_physical_width(params)) {
178 	case 16:
179 		host->dma_params_rx.addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
180 		break;
181 	case 32:
182 		host->dma_params_rx.addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
183 		break;
184 	default:
185 		dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Unsupported physical sample width: %d\n",
186 			params_physical_width(params));
187 		return -EINVAL;
188 	}
189 
190 	/* oversamplerate adjust */
191 	if (params_rate(params) >= 24000)
192 		regmap_update_bits(host->regmap, SUN50I_DMIC_CTL,
193 				   SUN50I_DMIC_CTL_OVERSAMPLE_RATE,
194 				   SUN50I_DMIC_CTL_OVERSAMPLE_RATE);
195 	else
196 		regmap_update_bits(host->regmap, SUN50I_DMIC_CTL,
197 				   SUN50I_DMIC_CTL_OVERSAMPLE_RATE, 0);
198 
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 
202 static int sun50i_dmic_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
203 			       struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
204 {
205 	int ret = 0;
206 	struct sun50i_dmic_dev *host = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
207 
208 	if (substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
209 		return -EINVAL;
210 
211 	switch (cmd) {
212 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
213 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
214 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
215 		/* DRQ ENABLE */
216 		regmap_update_bits(host->regmap, SUN50I_DMIC_INTC,
217 				   SUN50I_DMIC_FIFO_DRQ_EN,
218 				   SUN50I_DMIC_FIFO_DRQ_EN);
219 		/* Global enable */
220 		regmap_update_bits(host->regmap, SUN50I_DMIC_EN_CTL,
221 				   SUN50I_DMIC_EN_CTL_GLOBE,
222 				   SUN50I_DMIC_EN_CTL_GLOBE);
223 		break;
224 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
225 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
226 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
227 		/* DRQ DISABLE */
228 		regmap_update_bits(host->regmap, SUN50I_DMIC_INTC,
229 				   SUN50I_DMIC_FIFO_DRQ_EN, 0);
230 		/* Global disable */
231 		regmap_update_bits(host->regmap, SUN50I_DMIC_EN_CTL,
232 				   SUN50I_DMIC_EN_CTL_GLOBE, 0);
233 		break;
234 	default:
235 		ret = -EINVAL;
236 		break;
237 	}
238 	return ret;
239 }
240 
241 static int sun50i_dmic_soc_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
242 {
243 	struct sun50i_dmic_dev *host = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
244 
245 	snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(dai, NULL, &host->dma_params_rx);
246 
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 
250 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops sun50i_dmic_dai_ops = {
251 	.probe		= sun50i_dmic_soc_dai_probe,
252 	.startup        = sun50i_dmic_startup,
253 	.trigger        = sun50i_dmic_trigger,
254 	.hw_params      = sun50i_dmic_hw_params,
255 };
256 
257 static const struct regmap_config sun50i_dmic_regmap_config = {
258 	.reg_bits = 32,
259 	.reg_stride = 4,
260 	.val_bits = 32,
261 	.max_register = SUN50I_DMIC_VERSION,
262 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_NONE,
263 };
264 
265 #define SUN50I_DMIC_RATES (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000)
266 #define SUN50I_DMIC_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE)
267 
268 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver sun50i_dmic_dai = {
269 	.capture = {
270 		.channels_min = 1,
271 		.channels_max = 8,
272 		.rates = SUN50I_DMIC_RATES,
273 		.formats = SUN50I_DMIC_FORMATS,
274 		.sig_bits = 21,
275 	},
276 	.ops = &sun50i_dmic_dai_ops,
277 	.name = "dmic",
278 };
279 
280 static const struct of_device_id sun50i_dmic_of_match[] = {
281 	{
282 		.compatible = "allwinner,sun50i-h6-dmic",
283 	},
284 	{ /* sentinel */ }
285 };
286 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sun50i_dmic_of_match);
287 
288 static const SNDRV_CTL_TLVD_DECLARE_DB_SCALE(sun50i_dmic_vol_scale, -12000, 75, 1);
289 
290 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new sun50i_dmic_controls[] = {
291 
292         SOC_DOUBLE_TLV("DMIC Channel 0 Capture Volume", SUN50I_DMIC_D0D1_VOL_CTR,
293                        SUN50I_DMIC_D0D1_VOL_CTR_0L, SUN50I_DMIC_D0D1_VOL_CTR_0R,
294                        0xFF, 0, sun50i_dmic_vol_scale),
295         SOC_DOUBLE_TLV("DMIC Channel 1 Capture Volume", SUN50I_DMIC_D0D1_VOL_CTR,
296                        SUN50I_DMIC_D0D1_VOL_CTR_1L, SUN50I_DMIC_D0D1_VOL_CTR_1R,
297                        0xFF, 0, sun50i_dmic_vol_scale),
298         SOC_DOUBLE_TLV("DMIC Channel 2 Capture Volume", SUN50I_DMIC_D2D3_VOL_CTR,
299                        SUN50I_DMIC_D2D3_VOL_CTR_2L, SUN50I_DMIC_D2D3_VOL_CTR_2R,
300                        0xFF, 0, sun50i_dmic_vol_scale),
301         SOC_DOUBLE_TLV("DMIC Channel 3 Capture Volume", SUN50I_DMIC_D2D3_VOL_CTR,
302                        SUN50I_DMIC_D2D3_VOL_CTR_3L, SUN50I_DMIC_D2D3_VOL_CTR_3R,
303                        0xFF, 0, sun50i_dmic_vol_scale),
304 
305 
306 };
307 
308 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver sun50i_dmic_component = {
309 	.name           = "sun50i-dmic",
310 	.controls	= sun50i_dmic_controls,
311 	.num_controls	= ARRAY_SIZE(sun50i_dmic_controls),
312 };
313 
314 static int sun50i_dmic_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
315 {
316 	struct sun50i_dmic_dev *host  = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
317 
318 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->dmic_clk);
319 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->bus_clk);
320 
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 
324 static int sun50i_dmic_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
325 {
326 	struct sun50i_dmic_dev *host  = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
327 	int ret;
328 
329 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->dmic_clk);
330 	if (ret)
331 		return ret;
332 
333 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->bus_clk);
334 	if (ret) {
335 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->dmic_clk);
336 		return ret;
337 	}
338 
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 
342 static int sun50i_dmic_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
343 {
344 	struct sun50i_dmic_dev *host;
345 	struct resource *res;
346 	int ret;
347 	void __iomem *base;
348 
349 	host = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
350 	if (!host)
351 		return -ENOMEM;
352 
353 	/* Get the addresses */
354 	base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
355 	if (IS_ERR(base))
356 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(base),
357 				     "get resource failed.\n");
358 
359 	host->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(&pdev->dev, base,
360 					     &sun50i_dmic_regmap_config);
361 
362 	/* Clocks */
363 	host->bus_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "bus");
364 	if (IS_ERR(host->bus_clk))
365 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(host->bus_clk),
366 				     "failed to get bus clock.\n");
367 
368 	host->dmic_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mod");
369 	if (IS_ERR(host->dmic_clk))
370 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(host->dmic_clk),
371 				     "failed to get dmic clock.\n");
372 
373 	host->dma_params_rx.addr = res->start + SUN50I_DMIC_DATA;
374 	host->dma_params_rx.maxburst = 8;
375 
376 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
377 
378 	host->rst = devm_reset_control_get_optional_exclusive(&pdev->dev, NULL);
379 	if (IS_ERR(host->rst))
380 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(host->rst),
381 				     "Failed to get reset.\n");
382 	reset_control_deassert(host->rst);
383 
384 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &sun50i_dmic_component,
385 					      &sun50i_dmic_dai, 1);
386 	if (ret)
387 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret,
388 				     "failed to register component.\n");
389 
390 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
391 	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&pdev->dev)) {
392 		ret = sun50i_dmic_runtime_resume(&pdev->dev);
393 		if (ret)
394 			goto err_disable_runtime_pm;
395 	}
396 
397 	ret = devm_snd_dmaengine_pcm_register(&pdev->dev, NULL, 0);
398 	if (ret)
399 		goto err_suspend;
400 
401 	return 0;
402 err_suspend:
403 	if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&pdev->dev))
404 		sun50i_dmic_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev);
405 err_disable_runtime_pm:
406 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
407 	return ret;
408 }
409 
410 static void sun50i_dmic_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
411 {
412 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
413 	if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&pdev->dev))
414 		sun50i_dmic_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev);
415 }
416 
417 static const struct dev_pm_ops sun50i_dmic_pm = {
418 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(sun50i_dmic_runtime_suspend,
419 			   sun50i_dmic_runtime_resume, NULL)
420 };
421 
422 static struct platform_driver sun50i_dmic_driver = {
423 	.driver         = {
424 		.name   = "sun50i-dmic",
425 		.of_match_table = sun50i_dmic_of_match,
426 		.pm     = &sun50i_dmic_pm,
427 	},
428 	.probe          = sun50i_dmic_probe,
429 	.remove_new     = sun50i_dmic_remove,
430 };
431 
432 module_platform_driver(sun50i_dmic_driver);
433 
434 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Allwinner sun50i DMIC SoC Interface");
435 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ban Tao <fengzheng923@gmail.com>");
436 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
437 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sun50i-dmic");
438