xref: /linux/sound/soc/sof/ipc4-pcm.c (revision c36461825469a9ceee2346a2e89286c522525da7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-3-Clause)
2 //
3 // This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
4 // redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
5 //
6 // Copyright(c) 2022 Intel Corporation
7 //
8 
9 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
10 #include <sound/sof/ipc4/header.h>
11 #include "sof-audio.h"
12 #include "sof-priv.h"
13 #include "ops.h"
14 #include "ipc4-priv.h"
15 #include "ipc4-topology.h"
16 #include "ipc4-fw-reg.h"
17 
18 /**
19  * struct sof_ipc4_timestamp_info - IPC4 timestamp info
20  * @host_copier: the host copier of the pcm stream
21  * @dai_copier: the dai copier of the pcm stream
22  * @stream_start_offset: reported by fw in memory window (converted to
23  *                       frames at host_copier sampling rate)
24  * @stream_end_offset: reported by fw in memory window (converted to
25  *                     frames at host_copier sampling rate)
26  * @llp_offset: llp offset in memory window
27  * @delay: Calculated and stored in pointer callback. The stored value is
28  *         returned in the delay callback. Expressed in frames at host copier
29  *         sampling rate.
30  */
31 struct sof_ipc4_timestamp_info {
32 	struct sof_ipc4_copier *host_copier;
33 	struct sof_ipc4_copier *dai_copier;
34 	u64 stream_start_offset;
35 	u64 stream_end_offset;
36 	u32 llp_offset;
37 
38 	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
39 };
40 
41 /**
42  * struct sof_ipc4_pcm_stream_priv - IPC4 specific private data
43  * @time_info: pointer to time info struct if it is supported, otherwise NULL
44  * @chain_dma_allocated: indicates the ChainDMA allocation state
45  */
46 struct sof_ipc4_pcm_stream_priv {
47 	struct sof_ipc4_timestamp_info *time_info;
48 
49 	bool chain_dma_allocated;
50 };
51 
52 /*
53  * Modulus to use to compare host and link position counters. The sampling
54  * rates may be different, so the raw hardware counters will wrap
55  * around at different times. To calculate differences, use
56  * DELAY_BOUNDARY as a common modulus. This value must be smaller than
57  * the wrap-around point of any hardware counter, and larger than any
58  * valid delay measurement.
59  */
60 #define DELAY_BOUNDARY		U32_MAX
61 
62 #define DELAY_MAX		(DELAY_BOUNDARY >> 1)
63 
64 static inline struct sof_ipc4_timestamp_info *
65 sof_ipc4_sps_to_time_info(struct snd_sof_pcm_stream *sps)
66 {
67 	struct sof_ipc4_pcm_stream_priv *stream_priv = sps->private;
68 
69 	return stream_priv->time_info;
70 }
71 
72 static
73 char *sof_ipc4_set_multi_pipeline_state_debug(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, char *buf, size_t size,
74 					      struct ipc4_pipeline_set_state_data *trigger_list)
75 {
76 	int i, offset = 0;
77 
78 	for (i = 0; i < trigger_list->count; i++) {
79 		offset += snprintf(buf + offset, size - offset, " %d",
80 				   trigger_list->pipeline_instance_ids[i]);
81 
82 		if (offset >= size - 1) {
83 			buf[size - 1] = '\0';
84 			break;
85 		}
86 	}
87 	return buf;
88 }
89 
90 static int sof_ipc4_set_multi_pipeline_state(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, u32 state,
91 					     struct ipc4_pipeline_set_state_data *trigger_list)
92 {
93 	struct sof_ipc4_msg msg = {{ 0 }};
94 	u32 primary, ipc_size;
95 	char debug_buf[32];
96 
97 	/* trigger a single pipeline */
98 	if (trigger_list->count == 1)
99 		return sof_ipc4_set_pipeline_state(sdev, trigger_list->pipeline_instance_ids[0],
100 						   state);
101 
102 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Set pipelines %s to state %d%s",
103 		sof_ipc4_set_multi_pipeline_state_debug(sdev, debug_buf, sizeof(debug_buf),
104 							trigger_list),
105 		state, sof_ipc4_pipeline_state_str(state));
106 
107 	primary = state;
108 	primary |= SOF_IPC4_MSG_TYPE_SET(SOF_IPC4_GLB_SET_PIPELINE_STATE);
109 	primary |= SOF_IPC4_MSG_DIR(SOF_IPC4_MSG_REQUEST);
110 	primary |= SOF_IPC4_MSG_TARGET(SOF_IPC4_FW_GEN_MSG);
111 	msg.primary = primary;
112 
113 	/* trigger multiple pipelines with a single IPC */
114 	msg.extension = SOF_IPC4_GLB_PIPE_STATE_EXT_MULTI;
115 
116 	/* ipc_size includes the count and the pipeline IDs for the number of pipelines */
117 	ipc_size = sizeof(u32) * (trigger_list->count + 1);
118 	msg.data_size = ipc_size;
119 	msg.data_ptr = trigger_list;
120 
121 	return sof_ipc_tx_message_no_reply(sdev->ipc, &msg, ipc_size);
122 }
123 
124 int sof_ipc4_set_pipeline_state(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, u32 instance_id, u32 state)
125 {
126 	struct sof_ipc4_msg msg = {{ 0 }};
127 	u32 primary;
128 
129 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Set pipeline %d to state %d%s", instance_id, state,
130 		sof_ipc4_pipeline_state_str(state));
131 
132 	primary = state;
133 	primary |= SOF_IPC4_GLB_PIPE_STATE_ID(instance_id);
134 	primary |= SOF_IPC4_MSG_TYPE_SET(SOF_IPC4_GLB_SET_PIPELINE_STATE);
135 	primary |= SOF_IPC4_MSG_DIR(SOF_IPC4_MSG_REQUEST);
136 	primary |= SOF_IPC4_MSG_TARGET(SOF_IPC4_FW_GEN_MSG);
137 
138 	msg.primary = primary;
139 
140 	return sof_ipc_tx_message_no_reply(sdev->ipc, &msg, 0);
141 }
142 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sof_ipc4_set_pipeline_state);
143 
144 static void sof_ipc4_add_pipeline_by_priority(struct ipc4_pipeline_set_state_data *trigger_list,
145 					      struct snd_sof_widget *pipe_widget,
146 					      s8 *pipe_priority, bool ascend)
147 {
148 	struct sof_ipc4_pipeline *pipeline = pipe_widget->private;
149 	int i, j;
150 
151 	for (i = 0; i < trigger_list->count; i++) {
152 		/* add pipeline from low priority to high */
153 		if (ascend && pipeline->priority < pipe_priority[i])
154 			break;
155 		/* add pipeline from high priority to low */
156 		else if (!ascend && pipeline->priority > pipe_priority[i])
157 			break;
158 	}
159 
160 	for (j = trigger_list->count - 1; j >= i; j--) {
161 		trigger_list->pipeline_instance_ids[j + 1] = trigger_list->pipeline_instance_ids[j];
162 		pipe_priority[j + 1] = pipe_priority[j];
163 	}
164 
165 	trigger_list->pipeline_instance_ids[i] = pipe_widget->instance_id;
166 	trigger_list->count++;
167 	pipe_priority[i] = pipeline->priority;
168 }
169 
170 static void
171 sof_ipc4_add_pipeline_to_trigger_list(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, int state,
172 				      struct snd_sof_pipeline *spipe,
173 				      struct ipc4_pipeline_set_state_data *trigger_list,
174 				      s8 *pipe_priority)
175 {
176 	struct snd_sof_widget *pipe_widget = spipe->pipe_widget;
177 	struct sof_ipc4_pipeline *pipeline = pipe_widget->private;
178 
179 	if (pipeline->skip_during_fe_trigger && state != SOF_IPC4_PIPE_RESET)
180 		return;
181 
182 	switch (state) {
183 	case SOF_IPC4_PIPE_RUNNING:
184 		/*
185 		 * Trigger pipeline if all PCMs containing it are paused or if it is RUNNING
186 		 * for the first time
187 		 */
188 		if (spipe->started_count == spipe->paused_count)
189 			sof_ipc4_add_pipeline_by_priority(trigger_list, pipe_widget, pipe_priority,
190 							  false);
191 		break;
192 	case SOF_IPC4_PIPE_RESET:
193 		/* RESET if the pipeline is neither running nor paused */
194 		if (!spipe->started_count && !spipe->paused_count)
195 			sof_ipc4_add_pipeline_by_priority(trigger_list, pipe_widget, pipe_priority,
196 							  true);
197 		break;
198 	case SOF_IPC4_PIPE_PAUSED:
199 		/* Pause the pipeline only when its started_count is 1 more than paused_count */
200 		if (spipe->paused_count == (spipe->started_count - 1))
201 			sof_ipc4_add_pipeline_by_priority(trigger_list, pipe_widget, pipe_priority,
202 							  true);
203 		break;
204 	default:
205 		break;
206 	}
207 }
208 
209 static void
210 sof_ipc4_update_pipeline_state(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, int state, int cmd,
211 			       struct snd_sof_pipeline *spipe,
212 			       struct ipc4_pipeline_set_state_data *trigger_list)
213 {
214 	struct snd_sof_widget *pipe_widget = spipe->pipe_widget;
215 	struct sof_ipc4_pipeline *pipeline = pipe_widget->private;
216 	int i;
217 
218 	if (pipeline->skip_during_fe_trigger && state != SOF_IPC4_PIPE_RESET)
219 		return;
220 
221 	/* set state for pipeline if it was just triggered */
222 	for (i = 0; i < trigger_list->count; i++) {
223 		if (trigger_list->pipeline_instance_ids[i] == pipe_widget->instance_id) {
224 			pipeline->state = state;
225 			break;
226 		}
227 	}
228 
229 	switch (state) {
230 	case SOF_IPC4_PIPE_PAUSED:
231 		switch (cmd) {
232 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
233 			/*
234 			 * increment paused_count if the PAUSED is the final state during
235 			 * the PAUSE trigger
236 			 */
237 			spipe->paused_count++;
238 			break;
239 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
240 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
241 			/*
242 			 * decrement started_count if PAUSED is the final state during the
243 			 * STOP trigger
244 			 */
245 			spipe->started_count--;
246 			break;
247 		default:
248 			break;
249 		}
250 		break;
251 	case SOF_IPC4_PIPE_RUNNING:
252 		switch (cmd) {
253 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
254 			/* decrement paused_count for RELEASE */
255 			spipe->paused_count--;
256 			break;
257 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
258 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
259 			/* increment started_count for START/RESUME */
260 			spipe->started_count++;
261 			break;
262 		default:
263 			break;
264 		}
265 		break;
266 	default:
267 		break;
268 	}
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * The picture below represents the pipeline state machine wrt PCM actions corresponding to the
273  * triggers and ioctls
274  *				+---------------+
275  *				|               |
276  *				|    INIT       |
277  *				|               |
278  *				+-------+-------+
279  *					|
280  *					|
281  *					| START
282  *					|
283  *					|
284  * +----------------+		   +------v-------+		  +-------------+
285  * |                |   START     |              |   HW_FREE	  |             |
286  * |   RUNNING      <-------------+  PAUSED      +--------------> +   RESET     |
287  * |                |   PAUSE     |              |		  |             |
288  * +------+---------+   RELEASE   +---------+----+		  +-------------+
289  *	  |				     ^
290  *	  |				     |
291  *	  |				     |
292  *	  |				     |
293  *	  |		PAUSE		     |
294  *	  +---------------------------------+
295  *			STOP/SUSPEND
296  *
297  * Note that during system suspend, the suspend trigger is followed by a hw_free in
298  * sof_pcm_trigger(). So, the final state during suspend would be RESET.
299  * Also, since the SOF driver doesn't support full resume, streams would be restarted with the
300  * prepare ioctl before the START trigger.
301  */
302 
303 /*
304  * Chained DMA is a special case where there is no processing on
305  * DSP. The samples are just moved over by host side DMA to a single
306  * buffer on DSP and directly from there to link DMA. However, the
307  * model on SOF driver has two notional pipelines, one at host DAI,
308  * and another at link DAI. They both shall have the use_chain_dma
309  * attribute.
310  */
311 
312 static int sof_ipc4_chain_dma_trigger(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
313 				      struct snd_sof_pcm *spcm, int direction,
314 				      struct snd_sof_pcm_stream_pipeline_list *pipeline_list,
315 				      int state, int cmd)
316 {
317 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
318 	struct sof_ipc4_pcm_stream_priv *stream_priv;
319 	bool allocate, enable, set_fifo_size;
320 	struct sof_ipc4_msg msg = {{ 0 }};
321 	int ret, i;
322 
323 	stream_priv = spcm->stream[direction].private;
324 
325 	switch (state) {
326 	case SOF_IPC4_PIPE_RUNNING: /* Allocate and start chained dma */
327 		allocate = true;
328 		enable = true;
329 		/*
330 		 * SOF assumes creation of a new stream from the presence of fifo_size
331 		 * in the message, so we must leave it out in pause release case.
332 		 */
333 		if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE)
334 			set_fifo_size = false;
335 		else
336 			set_fifo_size = true;
337 		break;
338 	case SOF_IPC4_PIPE_PAUSED: /* Disable chained DMA. */
339 		allocate = true;
340 		enable = false;
341 		set_fifo_size = false;
342 		break;
343 	case SOF_IPC4_PIPE_RESET: /* Disable and free chained DMA. */
344 
345 		/* ChainDMA can only be reset if it has been allocated */
346 		if (!stream_priv->chain_dma_allocated)
347 			return 0;
348 
349 		allocate = false;
350 		enable = false;
351 		set_fifo_size = false;
352 		break;
353 	default:
354 		spcm_err(spcm, direction, "Unexpected pipeline state %d\n", state);
355 		return -EINVAL;
356 	}
357 
358 	msg.primary = SOF_IPC4_MSG_TYPE_SET(SOF_IPC4_GLB_CHAIN_DMA);
359 	msg.primary |= SOF_IPC4_MSG_DIR(SOF_IPC4_MSG_REQUEST);
360 	msg.primary |= SOF_IPC4_MSG_TARGET(SOF_IPC4_FW_GEN_MSG);
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * To set-up the DMA chain, the host DMA ID and SCS setting
364 	 * are retrieved from the host pipeline configuration. Likewise
365 	 * the link DMA ID and fifo_size are retrieved from the link
366 	 * pipeline configuration.
367 	 */
368 	for (i = 0; i < pipeline_list->count; i++) {
369 		struct snd_sof_pipeline *spipe = pipeline_list->pipelines[i];
370 		struct snd_sof_widget *pipe_widget = spipe->pipe_widget;
371 		struct sof_ipc4_pipeline *pipeline = pipe_widget->private;
372 
373 		if (!pipeline->use_chain_dma) {
374 			spcm_err(spcm, direction,
375 				 "All pipelines in chained DMA path should have use_chain_dma attribute set.");
376 			return -EINVAL;
377 		}
378 
379 		msg.primary |= pipeline->msg.primary;
380 
381 		/* Add fifo_size (actually DMA buffer size) field to the message */
382 		if (set_fifo_size)
383 			msg.extension |= pipeline->msg.extension;
384 	}
385 
386 	if (direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
387 		/*
388 		 * For ChainDMA the DMA ids are unique with the following mapping:
389 		 * playback:  0 - (num_playback_streams - 1)
390 		 * capture:   num_playback_streams - (num_playback_streams +
391 		 *				      num_capture_streams - 1)
392 		 *
393 		 * Add the num_playback_streams offset to the DMA ids stored in
394 		 * msg.primary in case capture
395 		 */
396 		msg.primary +=  SOF_IPC4_GLB_CHAIN_DMA_HOST_ID(ipc4_data->num_playback_streams);
397 		msg.primary +=  SOF_IPC4_GLB_CHAIN_DMA_LINK_ID(ipc4_data->num_playback_streams);
398 	}
399 
400 	if (allocate)
401 		msg.primary |= SOF_IPC4_GLB_CHAIN_DMA_ALLOCATE_MASK;
402 
403 	if (enable)
404 		msg.primary |= SOF_IPC4_GLB_CHAIN_DMA_ENABLE_MASK;
405 
406 	ret = sof_ipc_tx_message_no_reply(sdev->ipc, &msg, 0);
407 	/* Update the ChainDMA allocation state */
408 	if (!ret)
409 		stream_priv->chain_dma_allocated = allocate;
410 
411 	return ret;
412 }
413 
414 static int sof_ipc4_trigger_pipelines(struct snd_soc_component *component,
415 				      struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state, int cmd)
416 {
417 	struct snd_sof_dev *sdev = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
418 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
419 	struct snd_sof_pcm_stream_pipeline_list *pipeline_list;
420 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
421 	struct ipc4_pipeline_set_state_data *trigger_list;
422 	struct snd_sof_widget *pipe_widget;
423 	struct sof_ipc4_pipeline *pipeline;
424 	struct snd_sof_pipeline *spipe;
425 	struct snd_sof_pcm *spcm;
426 	u8 *pipe_priority;
427 	int ret;
428 	int i;
429 
430 	spcm = snd_sof_find_spcm_dai(component, rtd);
431 	if (!spcm)
432 		return -EINVAL;
433 
434 	spcm_dbg(spcm, substream->stream, "cmd: %d, state: %d\n", cmd, state);
435 
436 	pipeline_list = &spcm->stream[substream->stream].pipeline_list;
437 
438 	/* nothing to trigger if the list is empty */
439 	if (!pipeline_list->pipelines || !pipeline_list->count)
440 		return 0;
441 
442 	spipe = pipeline_list->pipelines[0];
443 	pipe_widget = spipe->pipe_widget;
444 	pipeline = pipe_widget->private;
445 
446 	/*
447 	 * If use_chain_dma attribute is set we proceed to chained DMA
448 	 * trigger function that handles the rest for the substream.
449 	 */
450 	if (pipeline->use_chain_dma) {
451 		struct sof_ipc4_timestamp_info *time_info;
452 
453 		time_info = sof_ipc4_sps_to_time_info(&spcm->stream[substream->stream]);
454 
455 		ret = sof_ipc4_chain_dma_trigger(sdev, spcm, substream->stream,
456 						 pipeline_list, state, cmd);
457 		if (ret || !time_info)
458 			return ret;
459 
460 		if (state == SOF_IPC4_PIPE_PAUSED) {
461 			/*
462 			 * Record the DAI position for delay reporting
463 			 * To handle multiple pause/resume/xrun we need to add
464 			 * the positions to simulate how the firmware behaves
465 			 */
466 			u64 pos = snd_sof_pcm_get_dai_frame_counter(sdev, component,
467 								    substream);
468 
469 			time_info->stream_end_offset += pos;
470 		} else if (state == SOF_IPC4_PIPE_RESET) {
471 			/* Reset the end offset as the stream is stopped */
472 			time_info->stream_end_offset = 0;
473 		}
474 
475 		return 0;
476 	}
477 
478 	/* allocate memory for the pipeline data */
479 	trigger_list = kzalloc_flex(*trigger_list, pipeline_instance_ids,
480 				    pipeline_list->count);
481 	if (!trigger_list)
482 		return -ENOMEM;
483 
484 	pipe_priority = kzalloc(pipeline_list->count, GFP_KERNEL);
485 	if (!pipe_priority) {
486 		kfree(trigger_list);
487 		return -ENOMEM;
488 	}
489 
490 	guard(mutex)(&ipc4_data->pipeline_state_mutex);
491 
492 	/*
493 	 * IPC4 requires pipelines to be triggered in order starting at the sink and
494 	 * walking all the way to the source. So traverse the pipeline_list in the order
495 	 * sink->source when starting PCM's and in the reverse order to pause/stop PCM's.
496 	 * Skip the pipelines that have their skip_during_fe_trigger flag set. If there is a fork
497 	 * in the pipeline, the order of triggering between the left/right paths will be
498 	 * indeterministic. But the sink->source trigger order sink->source would still be
499 	 * guaranteed for each fork independently.
500 	 */
501 	if (state == SOF_IPC4_PIPE_RUNNING || state == SOF_IPC4_PIPE_RESET)
502 		for (i = pipeline_list->count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
503 			spipe = pipeline_list->pipelines[i];
504 			sof_ipc4_add_pipeline_to_trigger_list(sdev, state, spipe, trigger_list,
505 							      pipe_priority);
506 		}
507 	else
508 		for (i = 0; i < pipeline_list->count; i++) {
509 			spipe = pipeline_list->pipelines[i];
510 			sof_ipc4_add_pipeline_to_trigger_list(sdev, state, spipe, trigger_list,
511 							      pipe_priority);
512 		}
513 
514 	/* return if all pipelines are in the requested state already */
515 	if (!trigger_list->count) {
516 		ret = 0;
517 		goto free;
518 	}
519 
520 	/* no need to pause before reset or before pause release */
521 	if (state == SOF_IPC4_PIPE_RESET || cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE)
522 		goto skip_pause_transition;
523 
524 	/*
525 	 * set paused state for pipelines if the final state is PAUSED or when the pipeline
526 	 * is set to RUNNING for the first time after the PCM is started.
527 	 */
528 	ret = sof_ipc4_set_multi_pipeline_state(sdev, SOF_IPC4_PIPE_PAUSED, trigger_list);
529 	if (ret < 0) {
530 		spcm_err(spcm, substream->stream, "failed to pause all pipelines\n");
531 		/*
532 		 * workaround: if the firmware is crashed or the IPC timed out
533 		 * while setting the pipeline state we must ignore the error
534 		 * code and proceed to set adjust the local pipeline states.
535 		 *
536 		 * If the firmware is crashed we will not send IPC messages
537 		 * and we are going to see errors printed, but the state of the
538 		 * widgets will be correct for the next boot.
539 		 */
540 		if (sdev->fw_state != SOF_FW_CRASHED && ret != -ETIMEDOUT)
541 			goto free;
542 
543 		ret = 0;
544 	}
545 
546 	/* update PAUSED state for all pipelines just triggered */
547 	for (i = 0; i < pipeline_list->count ; i++) {
548 		spipe = pipeline_list->pipelines[i];
549 		sof_ipc4_update_pipeline_state(sdev, SOF_IPC4_PIPE_PAUSED, cmd, spipe,
550 					       trigger_list);
551 	}
552 
553 	/* return if this is the final state */
554 	if (state == SOF_IPC4_PIPE_PAUSED) {
555 		struct sof_ipc4_timestamp_info *time_info;
556 
557 		/*
558 		 * Invalidate the stream_start_offset to make sure that it is
559 		 * going to be updated if the stream resumes
560 		 */
561 		time_info = sof_ipc4_sps_to_time_info(&spcm->stream[substream->stream]);
562 		if (time_info)
563 			time_info->stream_start_offset = SOF_IPC4_INVALID_STREAM_POSITION;
564 
565 		goto free;
566 	}
567 skip_pause_transition:
568 	/* else set the RUNNING/RESET state in the DSP */
569 	ret = sof_ipc4_set_multi_pipeline_state(sdev, state, trigger_list);
570 	if (ret < 0) {
571 		spcm_err(spcm, substream->stream,
572 			 "failed to set final state %d for all pipelines\n",
573 			 state);
574 		/*
575 		 * workaround: if the firmware is crashed or the IPC timed out
576 		 * while setting the pipeline state we must ignore the error
577 		 * code and proceed to set adjust the local pipeline states.
578 		 *
579 		 * If the firmware is crashed we will not send IPC messages
580 		 * and we are going to see errors printed, but the state of the
581 		 * widgets will be correct for the next boot.
582 		 */
583 		if (sdev->fw_state != SOF_FW_CRASHED && ret != -ETIMEDOUT)
584 			goto free;
585 
586 		ret = 0;
587 	}
588 
589 	/* update RUNNING/RESET state for all pipelines that were just triggered */
590 	for (i = 0; i < pipeline_list->count; i++) {
591 		spipe = pipeline_list->pipelines[i];
592 		sof_ipc4_update_pipeline_state(sdev, state, cmd, spipe, trigger_list);
593 	}
594 
595 free:
596 	kfree(trigger_list);
597 	kfree(pipe_priority);
598 	return ret;
599 }
600 
601 static int sof_ipc4_pcm_trigger(struct snd_soc_component *component,
602 				struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
603 {
604 	int state;
605 
606 	/* determine the pipeline state */
607 	switch (cmd) {
608 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
609 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
610 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
611 		state = SOF_IPC4_PIPE_RUNNING;
612 		break;
613 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
614 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
615 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
616 		state = SOF_IPC4_PIPE_PAUSED;
617 		break;
618 	default:
619 		dev_err(component->dev, "%s: unhandled trigger cmd %d\n", __func__, cmd);
620 		return -EINVAL;
621 	}
622 
623 	/* set the pipeline state */
624 	return sof_ipc4_trigger_pipelines(component, substream, state, cmd);
625 }
626 
627 static int sof_ipc4_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_soc_component *component,
628 				struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
629 {
630 	/* command is not relevant with RESET, so just pass 0 */
631 	return sof_ipc4_trigger_pipelines(component, substream, SOF_IPC4_PIPE_RESET, 0);
632 }
633 
634 static int ipc4_ssp_dai_config_pcm_params_match(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
635 						const char *link_name,
636 						struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
637 {
638 	struct snd_sof_dai_link *slink;
639 	struct snd_sof_dai *dai;
640 	bool dai_link_found = false;
641 	int current_config = -1;
642 	bool partial_match;
643 	int i;
644 
645 	list_for_each_entry(slink, &sdev->dai_link_list, list) {
646 		if (!strcmp(slink->link->name, link_name)) {
647 			dai_link_found = true;
648 			break;
649 		}
650 	}
651 
652 	if (!dai_link_found)
653 		return 0;
654 
655 	/*
656 	 * Find the first best matching hardware config:
657 	 * rate + format + channels are matching
658 	 * rate + channel are matching
659 	 *
660 	 * The copier cannot do rate and/or channel conversion.
661 	 */
662 	for (i = 0; i < slink->num_hw_configs; i++) {
663 		struct snd_soc_tplg_hw_config *hw_config = &slink->hw_configs[i];
664 
665 		if (params_rate(params) == le32_to_cpu(hw_config->fsync_rate) &&
666 		    params_width(params) == le32_to_cpu(hw_config->tdm_slot_width) &&
667 		    params_channels(params) <= le32_to_cpu(hw_config->tdm_slots)) {
668 			current_config = le32_to_cpu(hw_config->id);
669 			partial_match = false;
670 			/* best match found */
671 			break;
672 		} else if (current_config < 0 &&
673 			   params_rate(params) == le32_to_cpu(hw_config->fsync_rate) &&
674 			   params_channels(params) <= le32_to_cpu(hw_config->tdm_slots)) {
675 			current_config = le32_to_cpu(hw_config->id);
676 			partial_match = true;
677 			/* keep looking for better match */
678 		}
679 	}
680 
681 	if (current_config < 0) {
682 		dev_err(sdev->dev,
683 			"%s: No suitable hw_config found for %s (num_hw_configs: %d)\n",
684 			__func__, slink->link->name, slink->num_hw_configs);
685 		return -EINVAL;
686 	}
687 
688 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev,
689 		"hw_config for %s: %d (num_hw_configs: %d) with %s match\n",
690 		slink->link->name, current_config, slink->num_hw_configs,
691 		partial_match ? "partial" : "full");
692 	list_for_each_entry(dai, &sdev->dai_list, list)
693 		if (!strcmp(slink->link->name, dai->name))
694 			dai->current_config = current_config;
695 
696 	return 0;
697 }
698 
699 /*
700  * Fixup DAI link parameters for sampling rate based on
701  * DAI copier configuration.
702  */
703 static int sof_ipc4_pcm_dai_link_fixup_rate(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
704 					    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
705 					    struct sof_ipc4_copier *ipc4_copier)
706 {
707 	struct sof_ipc4_pin_format *pin_fmts = ipc4_copier->available_fmt.input_pin_fmts;
708 	struct snd_interval *rate = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
709 	int num_input_formats = ipc4_copier->available_fmt.num_input_formats;
710 	unsigned int fe_rate = params_rate(params);
711 	bool fe_be_rate_match = false;
712 	bool single_be_rate = true;
713 	unsigned int be_rate;
714 	int i;
715 
716 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!num_input_formats))
717 		return -EINVAL;
718 
719 	/*
720 	 * Copier does not change sampling rate, so we
721 	 * need to only consider the input pin information.
722 	 */
723 	be_rate = pin_fmts[0].audio_fmt.sampling_frequency;
724 	for (i = 0; i < num_input_formats; i++) {
725 		unsigned int val = pin_fmts[i].audio_fmt.sampling_frequency;
726 
727 		if (val != be_rate)
728 			single_be_rate = false;
729 
730 		if (val == fe_rate) {
731 			fe_be_rate_match = true;
732 			break;
733 		}
734 	}
735 
736 	/*
737 	 * If rate is different than FE rate, topology must
738 	 * contain an SRC. But we do require topology to
739 	 * define a single rate in the DAI copier config in
740 	 * this case (FE rate may be variable).
741 	 */
742 	if (!fe_be_rate_match) {
743 		if (!single_be_rate) {
744 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "Unable to select sampling rate for DAI link\n");
745 			return -EINVAL;
746 		}
747 
748 		rate->min = be_rate;
749 		rate->max = rate->min;
750 	}
751 
752 	return 0;
753 }
754 
755 static int sof_ipc4_pcm_dai_link_fixup_channels(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
756 						struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
757 						struct sof_ipc4_copier *ipc4_copier)
758 {
759 	struct sof_ipc4_pin_format *pin_fmts = ipc4_copier->available_fmt.input_pin_fmts;
760 	struct snd_interval *channels = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
761 	int num_input_formats = ipc4_copier->available_fmt.num_input_formats;
762 	unsigned int fe_channels = params_channels(params);
763 	bool fe_be_match = false;
764 	bool single_be_channels = true;
765 	unsigned int be_channels, val;
766 	int i;
767 
768 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!num_input_formats))
769 		return -EINVAL;
770 
771 	/*
772 	 * Copier does not change channels, so we
773 	 * need to only consider the input pin information.
774 	 */
775 	be_channels = SOF_IPC4_AUDIO_FORMAT_CFG_CHANNELS_COUNT(pin_fmts[0].audio_fmt.fmt_cfg);
776 	for (i = 0; i < num_input_formats; i++) {
777 		val = SOF_IPC4_AUDIO_FORMAT_CFG_CHANNELS_COUNT(pin_fmts[i].audio_fmt.fmt_cfg);
778 
779 		if (val != be_channels)
780 			single_be_channels = false;
781 
782 		if (val == fe_channels) {
783 			fe_be_match = true;
784 			break;
785 		}
786 	}
787 
788 	/*
789 	 * If channels is different than FE channels, topology must contain a
790 	 * module which can change the number of channels. But we do require
791 	 * topology to define a single channels in the DAI copier config in
792 	 * this case (FE channels may be variable).
793 	 */
794 	if (!fe_be_match) {
795 		if (!single_be_channels) {
796 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "Unable to select channels for DAI link\n");
797 			return -EINVAL;
798 		}
799 
800 		channels->min = be_channels;
801 		channels->max = be_channels;
802 	}
803 
804 	return 0;
805 }
806 
807 static int sof_ipc4_pcm_dai_link_fixup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
808 				       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
809 {
810 	struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(rtd, SOF_AUDIO_PCM_DRV_NAME);
811 	struct snd_sof_dai *dai = snd_sof_find_dai(component, rtd->dai_link->name);
812 	struct snd_mask *fmt = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
813 	struct snd_sof_dev *sdev = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
814 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = snd_soc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0);
815 	struct sof_ipc4_audio_format *ipc4_fmt;
816 	struct sof_ipc4_copier *ipc4_copier;
817 	bool single_bitdepth = false;
818 	u32 valid_bits = 0;
819 	int dir, ret;
820 
821 	if (!dai) {
822 		dev_err(component->dev, "%s: No DAI found with name %s\n", __func__,
823 			rtd->dai_link->name);
824 		return -EINVAL;
825 	}
826 
827 	ipc4_copier = dai->private;
828 	if (!ipc4_copier) {
829 		dev_err(component->dev, "%s: No private data found for DAI %s\n",
830 			__func__, rtd->dai_link->name);
831 		return -EINVAL;
832 	}
833 
834 	for_each_pcm_streams(dir) {
835 		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w = snd_soc_dai_get_widget(cpu_dai, dir);
836 
837 		if (w) {
838 			struct sof_ipc4_available_audio_format *available_fmt =
839 				&ipc4_copier->available_fmt;
840 			struct snd_sof_widget *swidget = w->dobj.private;
841 			struct snd_sof_widget *pipe_widget = swidget->spipe->pipe_widget;
842 			struct sof_ipc4_pipeline *pipeline = pipe_widget->private;
843 
844 			/* Chain DMA does not use copiers, so no fixup needed */
845 			if (pipeline->use_chain_dma)
846 				return 0;
847 
848 			if (dir == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
849 				if (sof_ipc4_copier_is_single_bitdepth(sdev,
850 					available_fmt->output_pin_fmts,
851 					available_fmt->num_output_formats)) {
852 					ipc4_fmt = &available_fmt->output_pin_fmts->audio_fmt;
853 					single_bitdepth = true;
854 				}
855 			} else {
856 				if (sof_ipc4_copier_is_single_bitdepth(sdev,
857 					available_fmt->input_pin_fmts,
858 					available_fmt->num_input_formats)) {
859 					ipc4_fmt = &available_fmt->input_pin_fmts->audio_fmt;
860 					single_bitdepth = true;
861 				}
862 			}
863 		}
864 	}
865 
866 	ret = sof_ipc4_pcm_dai_link_fixup_rate(sdev, params, ipc4_copier);
867 	if (ret)
868 		return ret;
869 
870 	ret = sof_ipc4_pcm_dai_link_fixup_channels(sdev, params, ipc4_copier);
871 	if (ret)
872 		return ret;
873 
874 	if (single_bitdepth) {
875 		snd_mask_none(fmt);
876 		valid_bits = SOF_IPC4_AUDIO_FORMAT_CFG_V_BIT_DEPTH(ipc4_fmt->fmt_cfg);
877 		dev_dbg(component->dev, "Set %s to %d bit format\n", dai->name, valid_bits);
878 	}
879 
880 	/* Set format if it is specified */
881 	switch (valid_bits) {
882 	case 16:
883 		snd_mask_set_format(fmt, SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE);
884 		break;
885 	case 24:
886 		snd_mask_set_format(fmt, SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE);
887 		break;
888 	case 32:
889 		snd_mask_set_format(fmt, SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE);
890 		break;
891 	default:
892 		break;
893 	}
894 
895 	if (ipc4_copier->dai_type == SOF_DAI_INTEL_SSP)
896 		return ipc4_ssp_dai_config_pcm_params_match(sdev,
897 							    (char *)rtd->dai_link->name,
898 							    params);
899 
900 	return 0;
901 }
902 
903 static void sof_ipc4_pcm_free(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, struct snd_sof_pcm *spcm)
904 {
905 	struct snd_sof_pcm_stream_pipeline_list *pipeline_list;
906 	struct sof_ipc4_pcm_stream_priv *stream_priv;
907 	int stream;
908 
909 	for_each_pcm_streams(stream) {
910 		pipeline_list = &spcm->stream[stream].pipeline_list;
911 		kfree(pipeline_list->pipelines);
912 		pipeline_list->pipelines = NULL;
913 
914 		stream_priv = spcm->stream[stream].private;
915 		kfree(stream_priv->time_info);
916 		kfree(spcm->stream[stream].private);
917 		spcm->stream[stream].private = NULL;
918 	}
919 }
920 
921 static int sof_ipc4_pcm_setup(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, struct snd_sof_pcm *spcm)
922 {
923 	struct snd_sof_pcm_stream_pipeline_list *pipeline_list;
924 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
925 	struct sof_ipc4_pcm_stream_priv *stream_priv;
926 	struct sof_ipc4_timestamp_info *time_info;
927 	bool support_info = true;
928 	u32 abi_version;
929 	u32 abi_offset;
930 	int stream;
931 
932 	abi_offset = offsetof(struct sof_ipc4_fw_registers, abi_ver);
933 	sof_mailbox_read(sdev, sdev->fw_info_box.offset + abi_offset, &abi_version,
934 			 sizeof(abi_version));
935 
936 	if (abi_version < SOF_IPC4_FW_REGS_ABI_VER)
937 		support_info = false;
938 
939 	/* For delay reporting the get_host_byte_counter callback is needed */
940 	if (!sof_ops(sdev) || !sof_ops(sdev)->get_host_byte_counter)
941 		support_info = false;
942 
943 	for_each_pcm_streams(stream) {
944 		pipeline_list = &spcm->stream[stream].pipeline_list;
945 
946 		/* allocate memory for max number of pipeline IDs */
947 		pipeline_list->pipelines = kzalloc_objs(*pipeline_list->pipelines,
948 							ipc4_data->max_num_pipelines);
949 		if (!pipeline_list->pipelines) {
950 			sof_ipc4_pcm_free(sdev, spcm);
951 			return -ENOMEM;
952 		}
953 
954 		stream_priv = kzalloc_obj(*stream_priv);
955 		if (!stream_priv) {
956 			sof_ipc4_pcm_free(sdev, spcm);
957 			return -ENOMEM;
958 		}
959 
960 		spcm->stream[stream].private = stream_priv;
961 
962 		/* Delay reporting is only supported on playback */
963 		if (!support_info || stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
964 			continue;
965 
966 		time_info = kzalloc_obj(*time_info);
967 		if (!time_info) {
968 			sof_ipc4_pcm_free(sdev, spcm);
969 			return -ENOMEM;
970 		}
971 
972 		stream_priv->time_info = time_info;
973 	}
974 
975 	return 0;
976 }
977 
978 static void sof_ipc4_build_time_info(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, struct snd_sof_pcm_stream *sps)
979 {
980 	struct sof_ipc4_copier *host_copier = NULL;
981 	struct sof_ipc4_copier *dai_copier = NULL;
982 	struct sof_ipc4_llp_reading_slot llp_slot;
983 	struct sof_ipc4_timestamp_info *time_info;
984 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget;
985 	struct snd_sof_dai *dai;
986 	int i;
987 
988 	/* find host & dai to locate info in memory window */
989 	for_each_dapm_widgets(sps->list, i, widget) {
990 		struct snd_sof_widget *swidget = widget->dobj.private;
991 
992 		if (!swidget)
993 			continue;
994 
995 		if (WIDGET_IS_AIF(swidget->widget->id)) {
996 			host_copier = swidget->private;
997 		} else if (WIDGET_IS_DAI(swidget->widget->id)) {
998 			dai = swidget->private;
999 			dai_copier = dai->private;
1000 		}
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	/* both host and dai copier must be valid for time_info */
1004 	if (!host_copier || !dai_copier) {
1005 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "host or dai copier are not found\n");
1006 		return;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	time_info = sof_ipc4_sps_to_time_info(sps);
1010 	time_info->host_copier = host_copier;
1011 	time_info->dai_copier = dai_copier;
1012 	time_info->llp_offset = offsetof(struct sof_ipc4_fw_registers,
1013 					 llp_gpdma_reading_slots) + sdev->fw_info_box.offset;
1014 
1015 	/* find llp slot used by current dai */
1016 	for (i = 0; i < SOF_IPC4_MAX_LLP_GPDMA_READING_SLOTS; i++) {
1017 		sof_mailbox_read(sdev, time_info->llp_offset, &llp_slot, sizeof(llp_slot));
1018 		if (llp_slot.node_id == dai_copier->data.gtw_cfg.node_id)
1019 			break;
1020 
1021 		time_info->llp_offset += sizeof(llp_slot);
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	if (i < SOF_IPC4_MAX_LLP_GPDMA_READING_SLOTS)
1025 		return;
1026 
1027 	/* if no llp gpdma slot is used, check aggregated sdw slot */
1028 	time_info->llp_offset = offsetof(struct sof_ipc4_fw_registers,
1029 					 llp_sndw_reading_slots) + sdev->fw_info_box.offset;
1030 	for (i = 0; i < SOF_IPC4_MAX_LLP_SNDW_READING_SLOTS; i++) {
1031 		sof_mailbox_read(sdev, time_info->llp_offset, &llp_slot, sizeof(llp_slot));
1032 		if (llp_slot.node_id == dai_copier->data.gtw_cfg.node_id)
1033 			break;
1034 
1035 		time_info->llp_offset += sizeof(llp_slot);
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	if (i < SOF_IPC4_MAX_LLP_SNDW_READING_SLOTS)
1039 		return;
1040 
1041 	/* check EVAD slot */
1042 	time_info->llp_offset = offsetof(struct sof_ipc4_fw_registers,
1043 					 llp_evad_reading_slot) + sdev->fw_info_box.offset;
1044 	sof_mailbox_read(sdev, time_info->llp_offset, &llp_slot, sizeof(llp_slot));
1045 	if (llp_slot.node_id != dai_copier->data.gtw_cfg.node_id)
1046 		time_info->llp_offset = 0;
1047 }
1048 
1049 static int sof_ipc4_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_soc_component *component,
1050 				  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1051 				  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1052 				  struct snd_sof_platform_stream_params *platform_params)
1053 {
1054 	struct snd_sof_dev *sdev = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
1055 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1056 	struct sof_ipc4_timestamp_info *time_info;
1057 	struct snd_sof_pcm *spcm;
1058 
1059 	spcm = snd_sof_find_spcm_dai(component, rtd);
1060 	if (!spcm)
1061 		return -EINVAL;
1062 
1063 	time_info = sof_ipc4_sps_to_time_info(&spcm->stream[substream->stream]);
1064 	/* delay calculation is not supported by current fw_reg ABI */
1065 	if (!time_info)
1066 		return 0;
1067 
1068 	time_info->stream_start_offset = SOF_IPC4_INVALID_STREAM_POSITION;
1069 	time_info->llp_offset = 0;
1070 
1071 	sof_ipc4_build_time_info(sdev, &spcm->stream[substream->stream]);
1072 
1073 	return 0;
1074 }
1075 
1076 static u64 sof_ipc4_frames_dai_to_host(struct sof_ipc4_timestamp_info *time_info, u64 value)
1077 {
1078 	u64 dai_rate, host_rate;
1079 
1080 	if (!time_info->dai_copier || !time_info->host_copier)
1081 		return value;
1082 
1083 	/*
1084 	 * copiers do not change sampling rate, so we can use the
1085 	 * out_format independently of stream direction
1086 	 */
1087 	dai_rate = time_info->dai_copier->data.out_format.sampling_frequency;
1088 	host_rate = time_info->host_copier->data.out_format.sampling_frequency;
1089 
1090 	if (!dai_rate || !host_rate || dai_rate == host_rate)
1091 		return value;
1092 
1093 	/* take care not to overflow u64, rates can be up to 768000 */
1094 	if (value > U32_MAX) {
1095 		value = div64_u64(value, dai_rate);
1096 		value *= host_rate;
1097 	} else {
1098 		value *= host_rate;
1099 		value = div64_u64(value, dai_rate);
1100 	}
1101 
1102 	return value;
1103 }
1104 
1105 static int sof_ipc4_get_stream_start_offset(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
1106 					    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1107 					    struct snd_sof_pcm_stream *sps,
1108 					    struct sof_ipc4_timestamp_info *time_info)
1109 {
1110 	struct sof_ipc4_copier *host_copier = time_info->host_copier;
1111 	struct sof_ipc4_copier *dai_copier = time_info->dai_copier;
1112 	struct sof_ipc4_pipeline_registers ppl_reg;
1113 	u32 dai_sample_size;
1114 	u32 ch, node_index;
1115 	u32 offset;
1116 
1117 	if (!host_copier || !dai_copier)
1118 		return -EINVAL;
1119 
1120 	if (host_copier->data.gtw_cfg.node_id == SOF_IPC4_INVALID_NODE_ID) {
1121 		return -EINVAL;
1122 	} else if (host_copier->data.gtw_cfg.node_id == SOF_IPC4_CHAIN_DMA_NODE_ID) {
1123 		/*
1124 		 * While the firmware does not support time_info reporting for
1125 		 * streams using ChainDMA, it is granted that ChainDMA can only
1126 		 * be used on Host+Link pairs where the link position is
1127 		 * accessible from the host side.
1128 		 *
1129 		 * Enable delay calculation in case of ChainDMA via host
1130 		 * accessible registers.
1131 		 *
1132 		 * The ChainDMA prefills the link DMA with a preamble
1133 		 * of zero samples. Set the stream start offset based
1134 		 * on size of the preamble (driver provided fifo size
1135 		 * multiplied by 2.5). We add 1ms of margin as the FW
1136 		 * will align the buffer size to DMA hardware
1137 		 * alignment that is not known to host.
1138 		 */
1139 		int pre_ms = SOF_IPC4_CHAIN_DMA_BUF_SIZE_MS * 5 / 2 + 1;
1140 
1141 		time_info->stream_start_offset = pre_ms * substream->runtime->rate / MSEC_PER_SEC;
1142 		goto out;
1143 	}
1144 
1145 	node_index = SOF_IPC4_NODE_INDEX(host_copier->data.gtw_cfg.node_id);
1146 	offset = offsetof(struct sof_ipc4_fw_registers, pipeline_regs) + node_index * sizeof(ppl_reg);
1147 	sof_mailbox_read(sdev, sdev->fw_info_box.offset + offset, &ppl_reg, sizeof(ppl_reg));
1148 	if (ppl_reg.stream_start_offset == SOF_IPC4_INVALID_STREAM_POSITION)
1149 		return -EINVAL;
1150 
1151 	ch = dai_copier->data.out_format.fmt_cfg;
1152 	ch = SOF_IPC4_AUDIO_FORMAT_CFG_CHANNELS_COUNT(ch);
1153 	dai_sample_size = (dai_copier->data.out_format.bit_depth >> 3) * ch;
1154 
1155 	/* convert offsets to frame count */
1156 	time_info->stream_start_offset = ppl_reg.stream_start_offset;
1157 	do_div(time_info->stream_start_offset, dai_sample_size);
1158 	time_info->stream_end_offset = ppl_reg.stream_end_offset;
1159 	do_div(time_info->stream_end_offset, dai_sample_size);
1160 
1161 	/* convert to host frame time */
1162 	time_info->stream_start_offset =
1163 		sof_ipc4_frames_dai_to_host(time_info, time_info->stream_start_offset);
1164 	time_info->stream_end_offset =
1165 		sof_ipc4_frames_dai_to_host(time_info, time_info->stream_end_offset);
1166 
1167 out:
1168 	/* Initialize the delay value to 0 (no delay) */
1169 	time_info->delay = 0;
1170 
1171 	return 0;
1172 }
1173 
1174 static int sof_ipc4_pcm_pointer(struct snd_soc_component *component,
1175 				struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1176 				snd_pcm_uframes_t *pointer)
1177 {
1178 	struct snd_sof_dev *sdev = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
1179 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1180 	struct sof_ipc4_timestamp_info *time_info;
1181 	struct sof_ipc4_llp_reading_slot llp;
1182 	snd_pcm_uframes_t head_cnt, tail_cnt;
1183 	struct snd_sof_pcm_stream *sps;
1184 	u64 dai_cnt, host_cnt, host_ptr;
1185 	struct snd_sof_pcm *spcm;
1186 	int ret;
1187 
1188 	spcm = snd_sof_find_spcm_dai(component, rtd);
1189 	if (!spcm)
1190 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1191 
1192 	sps = &spcm->stream[substream->stream];
1193 	time_info = sof_ipc4_sps_to_time_info(sps);
1194 	if (!time_info)
1195 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1196 
1197 	/*
1198 	 * stream_start_offset is updated to memory window by FW based on
1199 	 * pipeline statistics and it may be invalid if host query happens before
1200 	 * the statistics is complete. And it will not change after the first initiailization.
1201 	 */
1202 	if (time_info->stream_start_offset == SOF_IPC4_INVALID_STREAM_POSITION) {
1203 		ret = sof_ipc4_get_stream_start_offset(sdev, substream, sps, time_info);
1204 		if (ret < 0)
1205 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	/* For delay calculation we need the host counter */
1209 	host_cnt = snd_sof_pcm_get_host_byte_counter(sdev, component, substream);
1210 
1211 	/* Store the original value to host_ptr */
1212 	host_ptr = host_cnt;
1213 
1214 	/* convert the host_cnt to frames */
1215 	host_cnt = div64_u64(host_cnt, frames_to_bytes(substream->runtime, 1));
1216 
1217 	/*
1218 	 * If the LLP counter is not reported by firmware in the SRAM window
1219 	 * then read the dai (link) counter via host accessible means if
1220 	 * available.
1221 	 */
1222 	if (!time_info->llp_offset) {
1223 		dai_cnt = snd_sof_pcm_get_dai_frame_counter(sdev, component, substream);
1224 		if (!dai_cnt)
1225 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1226 	} else {
1227 		sof_mailbox_read(sdev, time_info->llp_offset, &llp, sizeof(llp));
1228 		dai_cnt = ((u64)llp.reading.llp_u << 32) | llp.reading.llp_l;
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	dai_cnt = sof_ipc4_frames_dai_to_host(time_info, dai_cnt);
1232 	dai_cnt += time_info->stream_end_offset;
1233 
1234 	/* In two cases dai dma counter is not accurate
1235 	 * (1) dai pipeline is started before host pipeline
1236 	 * (2) multiple streams mixed into one. Each stream has the same dai dma
1237 	 *     counter
1238 	 *
1239 	 * Firmware calculates correct stream_start_offset for all cases
1240 	 * including above two.
1241 	 * Driver subtracts stream_start_offset from dai dma counter to get
1242 	 * accurate one
1243 	 */
1244 
1245 	/*
1246 	 * On stream start the dai counter might not yet have reached the
1247 	 * stream_start_offset value which means that no frames have left the
1248 	 * DSP yet from the audio stream (on playback, capture streams have
1249 	 * offset of 0 as we start capturing right away).
1250 	 * In this case we need to adjust the distance between the counters by
1251 	 * increasing the host counter by (offset - dai_counter).
1252 	 * Otherwise the dai_counter needs to be adjusted to reflect the number
1253 	 * of valid frames passed on the DAI side.
1254 	 *
1255 	 * The delay is the difference between the counters on the two
1256 	 * sides of the DSP.
1257 	 */
1258 	if (dai_cnt < time_info->stream_start_offset) {
1259 		host_cnt += time_info->stream_start_offset - dai_cnt;
1260 		dai_cnt = 0;
1261 	} else {
1262 		dai_cnt -= time_info->stream_start_offset;
1263 	}
1264 
1265 	/* Convert to a common base before comparisons */
1266 	dai_cnt &= DELAY_BOUNDARY;
1267 	host_cnt &= DELAY_BOUNDARY;
1268 
1269 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
1270 		head_cnt = host_cnt;
1271 		tail_cnt = dai_cnt;
1272 	} else {
1273 		head_cnt = dai_cnt;
1274 		tail_cnt = host_cnt;
1275 	}
1276 
1277 	if (unlikely(head_cnt < tail_cnt))
1278 		time_info->delay = DELAY_BOUNDARY - tail_cnt + head_cnt;
1279 	else
1280 		time_info->delay = head_cnt - tail_cnt;
1281 
1282 	if (time_info->delay > DELAY_MAX) {
1283 		spcm_dbg_ratelimited(spcm, substream->stream,
1284 				     "inaccurate delay, host %llu dai_cnt %llu",
1285 				     host_cnt, dai_cnt);
1286 		time_info->delay = 0;
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	/*
1290 	 * Convert the host byte counter to PCM pointer which wraps in buffer
1291 	 * and it is in frames
1292 	 */
1293 	div64_u64_rem(host_ptr, snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream), &host_ptr);
1294 	*pointer = bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, host_ptr);
1295 
1296 	return 0;
1297 }
1298 
1299 static snd_pcm_sframes_t sof_ipc4_pcm_delay(struct snd_soc_component *component,
1300 					    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1301 {
1302 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1303 	struct sof_ipc4_timestamp_info *time_info;
1304 	struct snd_sof_pcm *spcm;
1305 
1306 	spcm = snd_sof_find_spcm_dai(component, rtd);
1307 	if (!spcm)
1308 		return 0;
1309 
1310 	time_info = sof_ipc4_sps_to_time_info(&spcm->stream[substream->stream]);
1311 	/*
1312 	 * Report the stored delay value calculated in the pointer callback.
1313 	 * In the unlikely event that the calculation was skipped/aborted, the
1314 	 * default 0 delay returned.
1315 	 */
1316 	if (time_info)
1317 		return time_info->delay;
1318 
1319 	/* No delay information available, report 0 as delay */
1320 	return 0;
1321 
1322 }
1323 
1324 const struct sof_ipc_pcm_ops ipc4_pcm_ops = {
1325 	.hw_params = sof_ipc4_pcm_hw_params,
1326 	.trigger = sof_ipc4_pcm_trigger,
1327 	.hw_free = sof_ipc4_pcm_hw_free,
1328 	.dai_link_fixup = sof_ipc4_pcm_dai_link_fixup,
1329 	.pcm_setup = sof_ipc4_pcm_setup,
1330 	.pcm_free = sof_ipc4_pcm_free,
1331 	.pointer = sof_ipc4_pcm_pointer,
1332 	.delay = sof_ipc4_pcm_delay,
1333 	.ipc_first_on_start = true,
1334 	.platform_stop_during_hw_free = true,
1335 };
1336