xref: /linux/sound/soc/sof/ipc4-loader.c (revision f4738f56d1dc62aaba69b33702a5ab098f1b8c63)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-3-Clause)
2 //
3 // This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
4 // redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
5 //
6 // Copyright(c) 2022 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7 
8 #include <linux/firmware.h>
9 #include <sound/sof/ext_manifest4.h>
10 #include <sound/sof/ipc4/header.h>
11 #include <trace/events/sof.h>
12 #include "ipc4-priv.h"
13 #include "sof-audio.h"
14 #include "sof-priv.h"
15 #include "ops.h"
16 
17 /* The module ID includes the id of the library it is part of at offset 12 */
18 #define SOF_IPC4_MOD_LIB_ID_SHIFT	12
19 
20 static ssize_t sof_ipc4_fw_parse_ext_man(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
21 					 struct sof_ipc4_fw_library *fw_lib)
22 {
23 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
24 	const struct firmware *fw = fw_lib->sof_fw.fw;
25 	struct sof_man4_fw_binary_header *fw_header;
26 	struct sof_ext_manifest4_hdr *ext_man_hdr;
27 	struct sof_man4_module_config *fm_config;
28 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_module *fw_module;
29 	struct sof_man4_module *fm_entry;
30 	ssize_t remaining;
31 	u32 fw_hdr_offset;
32 	int i;
33 
34 	if (!ipc4_data) {
35 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: ipc4_data is not available\n", __func__);
36 		return -EINVAL;
37 	}
38 
39 	remaining = fw->size;
40 	if (remaining <= sizeof(*ext_man_hdr)) {
41 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "Firmware size is too small: %zu\n", remaining);
42 		return -EINVAL;
43 	}
44 
45 	ext_man_hdr = (struct sof_ext_manifest4_hdr *)fw->data;
46 
47 	/*
48 	 * At the start of the firmware image we must have an extended manifest.
49 	 * Verify that the magic number is correct.
50 	 */
51 	if (ext_man_hdr->id != SOF_EXT_MAN4_MAGIC_NUMBER) {
52 		dev_err(sdev->dev,
53 			"Unexpected extended manifest magic number: %#x\n",
54 			ext_man_hdr->id);
55 		return -EINVAL;
56 	}
57 
58 	fw_hdr_offset = ipc4_data->manifest_fw_hdr_offset;
59 	if (!fw_hdr_offset)
60 		return -EINVAL;
61 
62 	if (remaining <= ext_man_hdr->len + fw_hdr_offset + sizeof(*fw_header)) {
63 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "Invalid firmware size %zu, should be at least %zu\n",
64 			remaining, ext_man_hdr->len + fw_hdr_offset + sizeof(*fw_header));
65 		return -EINVAL;
66 	}
67 
68 	fw_header = (struct sof_man4_fw_binary_header *)
69 				(fw->data + ext_man_hdr->len + fw_hdr_offset);
70 	remaining -= (ext_man_hdr->len + fw_hdr_offset);
71 
72 	if (remaining <= fw_header->len) {
73 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "Invalid fw_header->len %u\n", fw_header->len);
74 		return -EINVAL;
75 	}
76 
77 	dev_info(sdev->dev, "Loaded firmware library: %s, version: %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
78 		 fw_header->name, fw_header->major_version, fw_header->minor_version,
79 		 fw_header->hotfix_version, fw_header->build_version);
80 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Header length: %u, module count: %u\n",
81 		fw_header->len, fw_header->num_module_entries);
82 
83 	fw_lib->modules = devm_kmalloc_array(sdev->dev, fw_header->num_module_entries,
84 					     sizeof(*fw_module), GFP_KERNEL);
85 	if (!fw_lib->modules)
86 		return -ENOMEM;
87 
88 	fw_lib->name = fw_header->name;
89 	fw_lib->num_modules = fw_header->num_module_entries;
90 	fw_module = fw_lib->modules;
91 
92 	fm_entry = (struct sof_man4_module *)((u8 *)fw_header + fw_header->len);
93 	remaining -= fw_header->len;
94 
95 	if (remaining < fw_header->num_module_entries * sizeof(*fm_entry)) {
96 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "Invalid num_module_entries %u\n",
97 			fw_header->num_module_entries);
98 		return -EINVAL;
99 	}
100 
101 	fm_config = (struct sof_man4_module_config *)
102 				(fm_entry + fw_header->num_module_entries);
103 	remaining -= (fw_header->num_module_entries * sizeof(*fm_entry));
104 	for (i = 0; i < fw_header->num_module_entries; i++) {
105 		memcpy(&fw_module->man4_module_entry, fm_entry, sizeof(*fm_entry));
106 
107 		if (fm_entry->cfg_count) {
108 			if (remaining < (fm_entry->cfg_offset + fm_entry->cfg_count) *
109 			    sizeof(*fm_config)) {
110 				dev_err(sdev->dev, "Invalid module cfg_offset %u\n",
111 					fm_entry->cfg_offset);
112 				return -EINVAL;
113 			}
114 
115 			fw_module->fw_mod_cfg = &fm_config[fm_entry->cfg_offset];
116 
117 			dev_dbg(sdev->dev,
118 				"module %s: UUID %pUL cfg_count: %u, bss_size: %#x\n",
119 				fm_entry->name, &fm_entry->uuid, fm_entry->cfg_count,
120 				fm_config[fm_entry->cfg_offset].is_bytes);
121 		} else {
122 			dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "module %s: UUID %pUL\n", fm_entry->name,
123 				&fm_entry->uuid);
124 		}
125 
126 		fw_module->man4_module_entry.id = i;
127 		ida_init(&fw_module->m_ida);
128 		fw_module->private = NULL;
129 
130 		fw_module++;
131 		fm_entry++;
132 	}
133 
134 	return ext_man_hdr->len;
135 }
136 
137 static size_t sof_ipc4_fw_parse_basefw_ext_man(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
138 {
139 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
140 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_library *fw_lib;
141 	ssize_t payload_offset;
142 	int ret;
143 
144 	fw_lib = devm_kzalloc(sdev->dev, sizeof(*fw_lib), GFP_KERNEL);
145 	if (!fw_lib)
146 		return -ENOMEM;
147 
148 	fw_lib->sof_fw.fw = sdev->basefw.fw;
149 
150 	payload_offset = sof_ipc4_fw_parse_ext_man(sdev, fw_lib);
151 	if (payload_offset > 0) {
152 		fw_lib->sof_fw.payload_offset = payload_offset;
153 
154 		/* basefw ID is 0 */
155 		fw_lib->id = 0;
156 		ret = xa_insert(&ipc4_data->fw_lib_xa, 0, fw_lib, GFP_KERNEL);
157 		if (ret)
158 			return ret;
159 	}
160 
161 	return payload_offset;
162 }
163 
164 static int sof_ipc4_load_library_by_uuid(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
165 					 unsigned long lib_id, const guid_t *uuid)
166 {
167 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
168 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_library *fw_lib;
169 	const char *fw_filename;
170 	ssize_t payload_offset;
171 	int ret, i, err;
172 
173 	if (!sdev->pdata->fw_lib_prefix) {
174 		dev_err(sdev->dev,
175 			"Library loading is not supported due to not set library path\n");
176 		return -EINVAL;
177 	}
178 
179 	if (!ipc4_data->load_library) {
180 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "Library loading is not supported on this platform\n");
181 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
182 	}
183 
184 	fw_lib = devm_kzalloc(sdev->dev, sizeof(*fw_lib), GFP_KERNEL);
185 	if (!fw_lib)
186 		return -ENOMEM;
187 
188 	fw_filename = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/%pUL.bin",
189 				sdev->pdata->fw_lib_prefix, uuid);
190 	if (!fw_filename) {
191 		ret = -ENOMEM;
192 		goto free_fw_lib;
193 	}
194 
195 	ret = request_firmware(&fw_lib->sof_fw.fw, fw_filename, sdev->dev);
196 	if (ret < 0) {
197 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "Library file '%s' is missing\n", fw_filename);
198 		goto free_filename;
199 	} else {
200 		dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Library file '%s' loaded\n", fw_filename);
201 	}
202 
203 	payload_offset = sof_ipc4_fw_parse_ext_man(sdev, fw_lib);
204 	if (payload_offset <= 0) {
205 		if (!payload_offset)
206 			ret = -EINVAL;
207 		else
208 			ret = payload_offset;
209 
210 		goto release;
211 	}
212 
213 	fw_lib->sof_fw.payload_offset = payload_offset;
214 	fw_lib->id = lib_id;
215 
216 	/* Fix up the module ID numbers within the library */
217 	for (i = 0; i < fw_lib->num_modules; i++)
218 		fw_lib->modules[i].man4_module_entry.id |= (lib_id << SOF_IPC4_MOD_LIB_ID_SHIFT);
219 
220 	/*
221 	 * Make sure that the DSP is booted and stays up while attempting the
222 	 * loading the library for the first time
223 	 */
224 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(sdev->dev);
225 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EACCES) {
226 		dev_err_ratelimited(sdev->dev, "%s: pm_runtime resume failed: %d\n",
227 				    __func__, ret);
228 		goto release;
229 	}
230 
231 	ret = ipc4_data->load_library(sdev, fw_lib, false);
232 
233 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(sdev->dev);
234 	err = pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(sdev->dev);
235 	if (err < 0)
236 		dev_err_ratelimited(sdev->dev, "%s: pm_runtime idle failed: %d\n",
237 				    __func__, err);
238 
239 	if (ret)
240 		goto release;
241 
242 	ret = xa_insert(&ipc4_data->fw_lib_xa, lib_id, fw_lib, GFP_KERNEL);
243 	if (unlikely(ret))
244 		goto release;
245 
246 	kfree(fw_filename);
247 
248 	return 0;
249 
250 release:
251 	release_firmware(fw_lib->sof_fw.fw);
252 	/* Allocated within sof_ipc4_fw_parse_ext_man() */
253 	devm_kfree(sdev->dev, fw_lib->modules);
254 free_filename:
255 	kfree(fw_filename);
256 free_fw_lib:
257 	devm_kfree(sdev->dev, fw_lib);
258 
259 	return ret;
260 }
261 
262 struct sof_ipc4_fw_module *sof_ipc4_find_module_by_uuid(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
263 							const guid_t *uuid)
264 {
265 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
266 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_library *fw_lib;
267 	unsigned long lib_id;
268 	int i, ret;
269 
270 	if (guid_is_null(uuid))
271 		return NULL;
272 
273 	xa_for_each(&ipc4_data->fw_lib_xa, lib_id, fw_lib) {
274 		for (i = 0; i < fw_lib->num_modules; i++) {
275 			if (guid_equal(uuid, &fw_lib->modules[i].man4_module_entry.uuid))
276 				return &fw_lib->modules[i];
277 		}
278 	}
279 
280 	/*
281 	 * Do not attempt to load external library in case the maximum number of
282 	 * firmware libraries have been already loaded
283 	 */
284 	if ((lib_id + 1) == ipc4_data->max_libs_count) {
285 		dev_err(sdev->dev,
286 			"%s: Maximum allowed number of libraries reached (%u)\n",
287 			__func__, ipc4_data->max_libs_count);
288 		return NULL;
289 	}
290 
291 	/* The module cannot be found, try to load it as a library */
292 	ret = sof_ipc4_load_library_by_uuid(sdev, lib_id + 1, uuid);
293 	if (ret)
294 		return NULL;
295 
296 	/* Look for the module in the newly loaded library, it should be available now */
297 	xa_for_each_start(&ipc4_data->fw_lib_xa, lib_id, fw_lib, lib_id) {
298 		for (i = 0; i < fw_lib->num_modules; i++) {
299 			if (guid_equal(uuid, &fw_lib->modules[i].man4_module_entry.uuid))
300 				return &fw_lib->modules[i];
301 		}
302 	}
303 
304 	return NULL;
305 }
306 
307 static int sof_ipc4_validate_firmware(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
308 {
309 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
310 	u32 fw_hdr_offset = ipc4_data->manifest_fw_hdr_offset;
311 	struct sof_man4_fw_binary_header *fw_header;
312 	const struct firmware *fw = sdev->basefw.fw;
313 	struct sof_ext_manifest4_hdr *ext_man_hdr;
314 
315 	ext_man_hdr = (struct sof_ext_manifest4_hdr *)fw->data;
316 	fw_header = (struct sof_man4_fw_binary_header *)
317 				(fw->data + ext_man_hdr->len + fw_hdr_offset);
318 
319 	/* TODO: Add firmware verification code here */
320 
321 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Validated firmware version: %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
322 		fw_header->major_version, fw_header->minor_version,
323 		fw_header->hotfix_version, fw_header->build_version);
324 
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 int sof_ipc4_query_fw_configuration(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
329 {
330 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
331 	const struct sof_ipc_ops *iops = sdev->ipc->ops;
332 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_version *fw_ver;
333 	struct sof_ipc4_tuple *tuple;
334 	struct sof_ipc4_msg msg;
335 	size_t offset = 0;
336 	int ret;
337 
338 	/* Get the firmware configuration */
339 	msg.primary = SOF_IPC4_MSG_TARGET(SOF_IPC4_MODULE_MSG);
340 	msg.primary |= SOF_IPC4_MSG_DIR(SOF_IPC4_MSG_REQUEST);
341 	msg.primary |= SOF_IPC4_MOD_ID(SOF_IPC4_MOD_INIT_BASEFW_MOD_ID);
342 	msg.primary |= SOF_IPC4_MOD_INSTANCE(SOF_IPC4_MOD_INIT_BASEFW_INSTANCE_ID);
343 	msg.extension = SOF_IPC4_MOD_EXT_MSG_PARAM_ID(SOF_IPC4_FW_PARAM_FW_CONFIG);
344 
345 	msg.data_size = sdev->ipc->max_payload_size;
346 	msg.data_ptr = kzalloc(msg.data_size, GFP_KERNEL);
347 	if (!msg.data_ptr)
348 		return -ENOMEM;
349 
350 	ret = iops->set_get_data(sdev, &msg, msg.data_size, false);
351 	if (ret)
352 		goto out;
353 
354 	while (offset < msg.data_size) {
355 		tuple = (struct sof_ipc4_tuple *)((u8 *)msg.data_ptr + offset);
356 
357 		switch (tuple->type) {
358 		case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_FW_VERSION:
359 			fw_ver = (struct sof_ipc4_fw_version *)tuple->value;
360 
361 			dev_info(sdev->dev,
362 				 "Booted firmware version: %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
363 				 fw_ver->major, fw_ver->minor, fw_ver->hotfix,
364 				 fw_ver->build);
365 			break;
366 		case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_DL_MAILBOX_BYTES:
367 			trace_sof_ipc4_fw_config(sdev, "DL mailbox size", *tuple->value);
368 			break;
369 		case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_UL_MAILBOX_BYTES:
370 			trace_sof_ipc4_fw_config(sdev, "UL mailbox size", *tuple->value);
371 			break;
372 		case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_TRACE_LOG_BYTES:
373 			trace_sof_ipc4_fw_config(sdev, "Trace log size", *tuple->value);
374 			ipc4_data->mtrace_log_bytes = *tuple->value;
375 			break;
376 		case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_MAX_LIBS_COUNT:
377 			trace_sof_ipc4_fw_config(sdev, "maximum number of libraries",
378 						 *tuple->value);
379 			ipc4_data->max_libs_count = *tuple->value;
380 			if (!ipc4_data->max_libs_count)
381 				ipc4_data->max_libs_count = 1;
382 			break;
383 		case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_MAX_PPL_COUNT:
384 			ipc4_data->max_num_pipelines = *tuple->value;
385 			trace_sof_ipc4_fw_config(sdev, "Max PPL count %d",
386 						 ipc4_data->max_num_pipelines);
387 			if (ipc4_data->max_num_pipelines <= 0) {
388 				dev_err(sdev->dev, "Invalid max_num_pipelines %d",
389 					ipc4_data->max_num_pipelines);
390 				ret = -EINVAL;
391 				goto out;
392 			}
393 			break;
394 		default:
395 			break;
396 		}
397 
398 		offset += sizeof(*tuple) + tuple->size;
399 	}
400 
401 out:
402 	kfree(msg.data_ptr);
403 
404 	return ret;
405 }
406 
407 int sof_ipc4_reload_fw_libraries(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
408 {
409 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
410 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_library *fw_lib;
411 	unsigned long lib_id;
412 	int ret = 0;
413 
414 	xa_for_each_start(&ipc4_data->fw_lib_xa, lib_id, fw_lib, 1) {
415 		ret = ipc4_data->load_library(sdev, fw_lib, true);
416 		if (ret) {
417 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: Failed to reload library: %s, %d\n",
418 				__func__, fw_lib->name, ret);
419 			break;
420 		}
421 	}
422 
423 	return ret;
424 }
425 
426 /**
427  * sof_ipc4_update_cpc_from_manifest - Update the cpc in base config from manifest
428  * @sdev: SOF device
429  * @fw_module: pointer struct sof_ipc4_fw_module to parse
430  * @basecfg: Pointer to the base_config to update
431  */
432 void sof_ipc4_update_cpc_from_manifest(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
433 				       struct sof_ipc4_fw_module *fw_module,
434 				       struct sof_ipc4_base_module_cfg *basecfg)
435 {
436 	const struct sof_man4_module_config *fw_mod_cfg;
437 	u32 cpc_pick = 0;
438 	u32 max_cpc = 0;
439 	const char *msg;
440 	int i;
441 
442 	if (!fw_module->fw_mod_cfg) {
443 		msg = "No mod_cfg available for CPC lookup in the firmware file's manifest";
444 		goto no_cpc;
445 	}
446 
447 	/*
448 	 * Find the best matching (highest) CPC value based on the module's
449 	 * IBS/OBS configuration inferred from the audio format selection.
450 	 *
451 	 * The CPC value in each module config entry has been measured and
452 	 * recorded as a IBS/OBS/CPC triplet and stored in the firmware file's
453 	 * manifest
454 	 */
455 	fw_mod_cfg = fw_module->fw_mod_cfg;
456 	for (i = 0; i < fw_module->man4_module_entry.cfg_count; i++) {
457 		if (basecfg->obs == fw_mod_cfg[i].obs &&
458 		    basecfg->ibs == fw_mod_cfg[i].ibs &&
459 		    cpc_pick < fw_mod_cfg[i].cpc)
460 			cpc_pick = fw_mod_cfg[i].cpc;
461 
462 		if (max_cpc < fw_mod_cfg[i].cpc)
463 			max_cpc = fw_mod_cfg[i].cpc;
464 	}
465 
466 	basecfg->cpc = cpc_pick;
467 
468 	/* We have a matching configuration for CPC */
469 	if (basecfg->cpc)
470 		return;
471 
472 	/*
473 	 * No matching IBS/OBS found, the firmware manifest is missing
474 	 * information in the module's module configuration table.
475 	 */
476 	if (!max_cpc)
477 		msg = "No CPC value available in the firmware file's manifest";
478 	else if (!cpc_pick)
479 		msg = "No CPC match in the firmware file's manifest";
480 
481 no_cpc:
482 	dev_warn(sdev->dev, "%s (UUID: %pUL): %s (ibs/obs: %u/%u)\n",
483 		 fw_module->man4_module_entry.name,
484 		 &fw_module->man4_module_entry.uuid, msg, basecfg->ibs,
485 		 basecfg->obs);
486 	dev_warn_once(sdev->dev, "Please try to update the firmware.\n");
487 	dev_warn_once(sdev->dev, "If the issue persists, file a bug at\n");
488 	dev_warn_once(sdev->dev, "https://github.com/thesofproject/sof/issues/\n");
489 }
490 
491 const struct sof_ipc_fw_loader_ops ipc4_loader_ops = {
492 	.validate = sof_ipc4_validate_firmware,
493 	.parse_ext_manifest = sof_ipc4_fw_parse_basefw_ext_man,
494 };
495