xref: /linux/sound/soc/sof/ipc4-loader.c (revision 3f41368fbfe1b3d5922d317fe1a0a0cab6846802)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-3-Clause)
2 //
3 // This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
4 // redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
5 //
6 // Copyright(c) 2022 Intel Corporation
7 
8 #include <linux/firmware.h>
9 #include <sound/sof/ext_manifest4.h>
10 #include <sound/sof/ipc4/header.h>
11 #include <trace/events/sof.h>
12 #include "ipc4-priv.h"
13 #include "sof-audio.h"
14 #include "sof-priv.h"
15 #include "ops.h"
16 
17 /* The module ID includes the id of the library it is part of at offset 12 */
18 #define SOF_IPC4_MOD_LIB_ID_SHIFT	12
19 
20 static ssize_t sof_ipc4_fw_parse_ext_man(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
21 					 struct sof_ipc4_fw_library *fw_lib)
22 {
23 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
24 	const struct firmware *fw = fw_lib->sof_fw.fw;
25 	struct sof_man4_fw_binary_header *fw_header;
26 	struct sof_ext_manifest4_hdr *ext_man_hdr;
27 	struct sof_man4_module_config *fm_config;
28 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_module *fw_module;
29 	struct sof_man4_module *fm_entry;
30 	ssize_t remaining;
31 	u32 fw_hdr_offset;
32 	int i;
33 
34 	if (!ipc4_data) {
35 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: ipc4_data is not available\n", __func__);
36 		return -EINVAL;
37 	}
38 
39 	remaining = fw->size;
40 	if (remaining <= sizeof(*ext_man_hdr)) {
41 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "Firmware size is too small: %zu\n", remaining);
42 		return -EINVAL;
43 	}
44 
45 	ext_man_hdr = (struct sof_ext_manifest4_hdr *)fw->data;
46 
47 	/*
48 	 * At the start of the firmware image we must have an extended manifest.
49 	 * Verify that the magic number is correct.
50 	 */
51 	if (ext_man_hdr->id != SOF_EXT_MAN4_MAGIC_NUMBER) {
52 		dev_err(sdev->dev,
53 			"Unexpected extended manifest magic number: %#x\n",
54 			ext_man_hdr->id);
55 		return -EINVAL;
56 	}
57 
58 	fw_hdr_offset = ipc4_data->manifest_fw_hdr_offset;
59 	if (!fw_hdr_offset)
60 		return -EINVAL;
61 
62 	if (remaining <= ext_man_hdr->len + fw_hdr_offset + sizeof(*fw_header)) {
63 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "Invalid firmware size %zu, should be at least %zu\n",
64 			remaining, ext_man_hdr->len + fw_hdr_offset + sizeof(*fw_header));
65 		return -EINVAL;
66 	}
67 
68 	fw_header = (struct sof_man4_fw_binary_header *)
69 				(fw->data + ext_man_hdr->len + fw_hdr_offset);
70 	remaining -= (ext_man_hdr->len + fw_hdr_offset);
71 
72 	if (remaining <= fw_header->len) {
73 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "Invalid fw_header->len %u\n", fw_header->len);
74 		return -EINVAL;
75 	}
76 
77 	dev_info(sdev->dev, "Loaded firmware library: %s, version: %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
78 		 fw_header->name, fw_header->major_version, fw_header->minor_version,
79 		 fw_header->hotfix_version, fw_header->build_version);
80 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Header length: %u, module count: %u\n",
81 		fw_header->len, fw_header->num_module_entries);
82 
83 	/* copy the fw_version of basefw into debugfs at first boot */
84 	if (fw == sdev->basefw.fw) {
85 		sdev->fw_version.major = fw_header->major_version;
86 		sdev->fw_version.minor = fw_header->minor_version;
87 		sdev->fw_version.micro = fw_header->hotfix_version;
88 		sdev->fw_version.build = fw_header->build_version;
89 	}
90 
91 	fw_lib->modules = devm_kmalloc_array(sdev->dev, fw_header->num_module_entries,
92 					     sizeof(*fw_module), GFP_KERNEL);
93 	if (!fw_lib->modules)
94 		return -ENOMEM;
95 
96 	fw_lib->name = fw_header->name;
97 	fw_lib->num_modules = fw_header->num_module_entries;
98 	fw_module = fw_lib->modules;
99 
100 	fm_entry = (struct sof_man4_module *)((u8 *)fw_header + fw_header->len);
101 	remaining -= fw_header->len;
102 
103 	if (remaining < fw_header->num_module_entries * sizeof(*fm_entry)) {
104 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "Invalid num_module_entries %u\n",
105 			fw_header->num_module_entries);
106 		return -EINVAL;
107 	}
108 
109 	fm_config = (struct sof_man4_module_config *)
110 				(fm_entry + fw_header->num_module_entries);
111 	remaining -= (fw_header->num_module_entries * sizeof(*fm_entry));
112 	for (i = 0; i < fw_header->num_module_entries; i++) {
113 		memcpy(&fw_module->man4_module_entry, fm_entry, sizeof(*fm_entry));
114 
115 		if (fm_entry->cfg_count) {
116 			if (remaining < (fm_entry->cfg_offset + fm_entry->cfg_count) *
117 			    sizeof(*fm_config)) {
118 				dev_err(sdev->dev, "Invalid module cfg_offset %u\n",
119 					fm_entry->cfg_offset);
120 				return -EINVAL;
121 			}
122 
123 			fw_module->fw_mod_cfg = &fm_config[fm_entry->cfg_offset];
124 
125 			dev_dbg(sdev->dev,
126 				"module %s: UUID %pUL cfg_count: %u, bss_size: %#x\n",
127 				fm_entry->name, &fm_entry->uuid, fm_entry->cfg_count,
128 				fm_config[fm_entry->cfg_offset].is_bytes);
129 		} else {
130 			dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "module %s: UUID %pUL\n", fm_entry->name,
131 				&fm_entry->uuid);
132 		}
133 
134 		fw_module->man4_module_entry.id = i;
135 		ida_init(&fw_module->m_ida);
136 		fw_module->private = NULL;
137 
138 		fw_module++;
139 		fm_entry++;
140 	}
141 
142 	return ext_man_hdr->len;
143 }
144 
145 static size_t sof_ipc4_fw_parse_basefw_ext_man(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
146 {
147 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
148 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_library *fw_lib;
149 	ssize_t payload_offset;
150 	int ret;
151 
152 	fw_lib = devm_kzalloc(sdev->dev, sizeof(*fw_lib), GFP_KERNEL);
153 	if (!fw_lib)
154 		return -ENOMEM;
155 
156 	fw_lib->sof_fw.fw = sdev->basefw.fw;
157 
158 	payload_offset = sof_ipc4_fw_parse_ext_man(sdev, fw_lib);
159 	if (payload_offset > 0) {
160 		fw_lib->sof_fw.payload_offset = payload_offset;
161 
162 		/* basefw ID is 0 */
163 		fw_lib->id = 0;
164 		ret = xa_insert(&ipc4_data->fw_lib_xa, 0, fw_lib, GFP_KERNEL);
165 		if (ret)
166 			return ret;
167 	}
168 
169 	return payload_offset;
170 }
171 
172 static int sof_ipc4_load_library_by_uuid(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
173 					 unsigned long lib_id, const guid_t *uuid)
174 {
175 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
176 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_library *fw_lib;
177 	const char *fw_filename;
178 	ssize_t payload_offset;
179 	int ret, i, err;
180 
181 	if (!sdev->pdata->fw_lib_prefix) {
182 		dev_err(sdev->dev,
183 			"Library loading is not supported due to not set library path\n");
184 		return -EINVAL;
185 	}
186 
187 	if (!ipc4_data->load_library) {
188 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "Library loading is not supported on this platform\n");
189 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
190 	}
191 
192 	fw_lib = devm_kzalloc(sdev->dev, sizeof(*fw_lib), GFP_KERNEL);
193 	if (!fw_lib)
194 		return -ENOMEM;
195 
196 	fw_filename = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/%pUL.bin",
197 				sdev->pdata->fw_lib_prefix, uuid);
198 	if (!fw_filename) {
199 		ret = -ENOMEM;
200 		goto free_fw_lib;
201 	}
202 
203 	ret = request_firmware(&fw_lib->sof_fw.fw, fw_filename, sdev->dev);
204 	if (ret < 0) {
205 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "Library file '%s' is missing\n", fw_filename);
206 		goto free_filename;
207 	} else {
208 		dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Library file '%s' loaded\n", fw_filename);
209 	}
210 
211 	payload_offset = sof_ipc4_fw_parse_ext_man(sdev, fw_lib);
212 	if (payload_offset <= 0) {
213 		if (!payload_offset)
214 			ret = -EINVAL;
215 		else
216 			ret = payload_offset;
217 
218 		goto release;
219 	}
220 
221 	fw_lib->sof_fw.payload_offset = payload_offset;
222 	fw_lib->id = lib_id;
223 
224 	/* Fix up the module ID numbers within the library */
225 	for (i = 0; i < fw_lib->num_modules; i++)
226 		fw_lib->modules[i].man4_module_entry.id |= (lib_id << SOF_IPC4_MOD_LIB_ID_SHIFT);
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * Make sure that the DSP is booted and stays up while attempting the
230 	 * loading the library for the first time
231 	 */
232 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(sdev->dev);
233 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EACCES) {
234 		dev_err_ratelimited(sdev->dev, "%s: pm_runtime resume failed: %d\n",
235 				    __func__, ret);
236 		goto release;
237 	}
238 
239 	ret = ipc4_data->load_library(sdev, fw_lib, false);
240 
241 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(sdev->dev);
242 	err = pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(sdev->dev);
243 	if (err < 0)
244 		dev_err_ratelimited(sdev->dev, "%s: pm_runtime idle failed: %d\n",
245 				    __func__, err);
246 
247 	if (ret)
248 		goto release;
249 
250 	ret = xa_insert(&ipc4_data->fw_lib_xa, lib_id, fw_lib, GFP_KERNEL);
251 	if (unlikely(ret))
252 		goto release;
253 
254 	kfree(fw_filename);
255 
256 	return 0;
257 
258 release:
259 	release_firmware(fw_lib->sof_fw.fw);
260 	/* Allocated within sof_ipc4_fw_parse_ext_man() */
261 	devm_kfree(sdev->dev, fw_lib->modules);
262 free_filename:
263 	kfree(fw_filename);
264 free_fw_lib:
265 	devm_kfree(sdev->dev, fw_lib);
266 
267 	return ret;
268 }
269 
270 struct sof_ipc4_fw_module *sof_ipc4_find_module_by_uuid(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
271 							const guid_t *uuid)
272 {
273 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
274 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_library *fw_lib;
275 	unsigned long lib_id;
276 	int i, ret;
277 
278 	if (guid_is_null(uuid))
279 		return NULL;
280 
281 	xa_for_each(&ipc4_data->fw_lib_xa, lib_id, fw_lib) {
282 		for (i = 0; i < fw_lib->num_modules; i++) {
283 			if (guid_equal(uuid, &fw_lib->modules[i].man4_module_entry.uuid))
284 				return &fw_lib->modules[i];
285 		}
286 	}
287 
288 	/*
289 	 * Do not attempt to load external library in case the maximum number of
290 	 * firmware libraries have been already loaded
291 	 */
292 	if ((lib_id + 1) == ipc4_data->max_libs_count) {
293 		dev_err(sdev->dev,
294 			"%s: Maximum allowed number of libraries reached (%u)\n",
295 			__func__, ipc4_data->max_libs_count);
296 		return NULL;
297 	}
298 
299 	/* The module cannot be found, try to load it as a library */
300 	ret = sof_ipc4_load_library_by_uuid(sdev, lib_id + 1, uuid);
301 	if (ret)
302 		return NULL;
303 
304 	/* Look for the module in the newly loaded library, it should be available now */
305 	xa_for_each_start(&ipc4_data->fw_lib_xa, lib_id, fw_lib, lib_id) {
306 		for (i = 0; i < fw_lib->num_modules; i++) {
307 			if (guid_equal(uuid, &fw_lib->modules[i].man4_module_entry.uuid))
308 				return &fw_lib->modules[i];
309 		}
310 	}
311 
312 	return NULL;
313 }
314 
315 static int sof_ipc4_validate_firmware(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
316 {
317 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
318 	u32 fw_hdr_offset = ipc4_data->manifest_fw_hdr_offset;
319 	struct sof_man4_fw_binary_header *fw_header;
320 	const struct firmware *fw = sdev->basefw.fw;
321 	struct sof_ext_manifest4_hdr *ext_man_hdr;
322 
323 	ext_man_hdr = (struct sof_ext_manifest4_hdr *)fw->data;
324 	fw_header = (struct sof_man4_fw_binary_header *)
325 				(fw->data + ext_man_hdr->len + fw_hdr_offset);
326 
327 	/* TODO: Add firmware verification code here */
328 
329 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Validated firmware version: %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
330 		fw_header->major_version, fw_header->minor_version,
331 		fw_header->hotfix_version, fw_header->build_version);
332 
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 
336 int sof_ipc4_query_fw_configuration(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
337 {
338 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
339 	const struct sof_ipc_ops *iops = sdev->ipc->ops;
340 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_version *fw_ver;
341 	struct sof_ipc4_tuple *tuple;
342 	struct sof_ipc4_msg msg;
343 	size_t offset = 0;
344 	int ret;
345 
346 	/* Get the firmware configuration */
347 	msg.primary = SOF_IPC4_MSG_TARGET(SOF_IPC4_MODULE_MSG);
348 	msg.primary |= SOF_IPC4_MSG_DIR(SOF_IPC4_MSG_REQUEST);
349 	msg.primary |= SOF_IPC4_MOD_ID(SOF_IPC4_MOD_INIT_BASEFW_MOD_ID);
350 	msg.primary |= SOF_IPC4_MOD_INSTANCE(SOF_IPC4_MOD_INIT_BASEFW_INSTANCE_ID);
351 	msg.extension = SOF_IPC4_MOD_EXT_MSG_PARAM_ID(SOF_IPC4_FW_PARAM_FW_CONFIG);
352 
353 	msg.data_size = sdev->ipc->max_payload_size;
354 	msg.data_ptr = kzalloc(msg.data_size, GFP_KERNEL);
355 	if (!msg.data_ptr)
356 		return -ENOMEM;
357 
358 	ret = iops->set_get_data(sdev, &msg, msg.data_size, false);
359 	if (ret)
360 		goto out;
361 
362 	while (offset < msg.data_size) {
363 		tuple = (struct sof_ipc4_tuple *)((u8 *)msg.data_ptr + offset);
364 
365 		switch (tuple->type) {
366 		case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_FW_VERSION:
367 			fw_ver = (struct sof_ipc4_fw_version *)tuple->value;
368 
369 			dev_info(sdev->dev,
370 				 "Booted firmware version: %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
371 				 fw_ver->major, fw_ver->minor, fw_ver->hotfix,
372 				 fw_ver->build);
373 			break;
374 		case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_DL_MAILBOX_BYTES:
375 			trace_sof_ipc4_fw_config(sdev, "DL mailbox size", *tuple->value);
376 			break;
377 		case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_UL_MAILBOX_BYTES:
378 			trace_sof_ipc4_fw_config(sdev, "UL mailbox size", *tuple->value);
379 			break;
380 		case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_TRACE_LOG_BYTES:
381 			trace_sof_ipc4_fw_config(sdev, "Trace log size", *tuple->value);
382 			ipc4_data->mtrace_log_bytes = *tuple->value;
383 			break;
384 		case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_MAX_LIBS_COUNT:
385 			trace_sof_ipc4_fw_config(sdev, "maximum number of libraries",
386 						 *tuple->value);
387 			ipc4_data->max_libs_count = *tuple->value;
388 			if (!ipc4_data->max_libs_count)
389 				ipc4_data->max_libs_count = 1;
390 			break;
391 		case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_MAX_PPL_COUNT:
392 			ipc4_data->max_num_pipelines = *tuple->value;
393 			trace_sof_ipc4_fw_config(sdev, "Max PPL count %d",
394 						 ipc4_data->max_num_pipelines);
395 			if (ipc4_data->max_num_pipelines <= 0) {
396 				dev_err(sdev->dev, "Invalid max_num_pipelines %d",
397 					ipc4_data->max_num_pipelines);
398 				ret = -EINVAL;
399 				goto out;
400 			}
401 			break;
402 		case SOF_IPC4_FW_CONTEXT_SAVE:
403 			ipc4_data->fw_context_save = *tuple->value;
404 			break;
405 		default:
406 			break;
407 		}
408 
409 		offset += sizeof(*tuple) + tuple->size;
410 	}
411 
412 out:
413 	kfree(msg.data_ptr);
414 
415 	return ret;
416 }
417 
418 int sof_ipc4_reload_fw_libraries(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
419 {
420 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
421 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_library *fw_lib;
422 	unsigned long lib_id;
423 	int ret = 0;
424 
425 	xa_for_each_start(&ipc4_data->fw_lib_xa, lib_id, fw_lib, 1) {
426 		ret = ipc4_data->load_library(sdev, fw_lib, true);
427 		if (ret) {
428 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: Failed to reload library: %s, %d\n",
429 				__func__, fw_lib->name, ret);
430 			break;
431 		}
432 	}
433 
434 	return ret;
435 }
436 
437 /**
438  * sof_ipc4_update_cpc_from_manifest - Update the cpc in base config from manifest
439  * @sdev: SOF device
440  * @fw_module: pointer struct sof_ipc4_fw_module to parse
441  * @basecfg: Pointer to the base_config to update
442  */
443 void sof_ipc4_update_cpc_from_manifest(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
444 				       struct sof_ipc4_fw_module *fw_module,
445 				       struct sof_ipc4_base_module_cfg *basecfg)
446 {
447 	const struct sof_man4_module_config *fw_mod_cfg;
448 	u32 cpc_pick = 0;
449 	u32 max_cpc = 0;
450 	const char *msg;
451 	int i;
452 
453 	if (!fw_module->fw_mod_cfg) {
454 		msg = "No mod_cfg available for CPC lookup in the firmware file's manifest";
455 		goto no_cpc;
456 	}
457 
458 	/*
459 	 * Find the best matching (highest) CPC value based on the module's
460 	 * IBS/OBS configuration inferred from the audio format selection.
461 	 *
462 	 * The CPC value in each module config entry has been measured and
463 	 * recorded as a IBS/OBS/CPC triplet and stored in the firmware file's
464 	 * manifest
465 	 */
466 	fw_mod_cfg = fw_module->fw_mod_cfg;
467 	for (i = 0; i < fw_module->man4_module_entry.cfg_count; i++) {
468 		if (basecfg->obs == fw_mod_cfg[i].obs &&
469 		    basecfg->ibs == fw_mod_cfg[i].ibs &&
470 		    cpc_pick < fw_mod_cfg[i].cpc)
471 			cpc_pick = fw_mod_cfg[i].cpc;
472 
473 		if (max_cpc < fw_mod_cfg[i].cpc)
474 			max_cpc = fw_mod_cfg[i].cpc;
475 	}
476 
477 	basecfg->cpc = cpc_pick;
478 
479 	/* We have a matching configuration for CPC */
480 	if (basecfg->cpc)
481 		return;
482 
483 	/*
484 	 * No matching IBS/OBS found, the firmware manifest is missing
485 	 * information in the module's module configuration table.
486 	 */
487 	if (!max_cpc)
488 		msg = "No CPC value available in the firmware file's manifest";
489 	else if (!cpc_pick)
490 		msg = "No CPC match in the firmware file's manifest";
491 
492 no_cpc:
493 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "%s (UUID: %pUL): %s (ibs/obs: %u/%u)\n",
494 		fw_module->man4_module_entry.name,
495 		&fw_module->man4_module_entry.uuid, msg, basecfg->ibs,
496 		basecfg->obs);
497 }
498 
499 const struct sof_ipc_fw_loader_ops ipc4_loader_ops = {
500 	.validate = sof_ipc4_validate_firmware,
501 	.parse_ext_manifest = sof_ipc4_fw_parse_basefw_ext_man,
502 };
503