xref: /linux/sound/soc/sof/ipc4-loader.c (revision 07f0148aafe8c95a3a76cd59e9e75b4d78d1d31d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-3-Clause)
2 //
3 // This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
4 // redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
5 //
6 // Copyright(c) 2022 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7 
8 #include <linux/firmware.h>
9 #include <sound/sof/ext_manifest4.h>
10 #include <sound/sof/ipc4/header.h>
11 #include <trace/events/sof.h>
12 #include "ipc4-priv.h"
13 #include "sof-audio.h"
14 #include "sof-priv.h"
15 #include "ops.h"
16 
17 /* The module ID includes the id of the library it is part of at offset 12 */
18 #define SOF_IPC4_MOD_LIB_ID_SHIFT	12
19 
20 static ssize_t sof_ipc4_fw_parse_ext_man(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
21 					 struct sof_ipc4_fw_library *fw_lib)
22 {
23 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
24 	const struct firmware *fw = fw_lib->sof_fw.fw;
25 	struct sof_man4_fw_binary_header *fw_header;
26 	struct sof_ext_manifest4_hdr *ext_man_hdr;
27 	struct sof_man4_module_config *fm_config;
28 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_module *fw_module;
29 	struct sof_man4_module *fm_entry;
30 	ssize_t remaining;
31 	u32 fw_hdr_offset;
32 	int i;
33 
34 	if (!ipc4_data) {
35 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: ipc4_data is not available\n", __func__);
36 		return -EINVAL;
37 	}
38 
39 	remaining = fw->size;
40 	if (remaining <= sizeof(*ext_man_hdr)) {
41 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "Firmware size is too small: %zu\n", remaining);
42 		return -EINVAL;
43 	}
44 
45 	ext_man_hdr = (struct sof_ext_manifest4_hdr *)fw->data;
46 
47 	/*
48 	 * At the start of the firmware image we must have an extended manifest.
49 	 * Verify that the magic number is correct.
50 	 */
51 	if (ext_man_hdr->id != SOF_EXT_MAN4_MAGIC_NUMBER) {
52 		dev_err(sdev->dev,
53 			"Unexpected extended manifest magic number: %#x\n",
54 			ext_man_hdr->id);
55 		return -EINVAL;
56 	}
57 
58 	fw_hdr_offset = ipc4_data->manifest_fw_hdr_offset;
59 	if (!fw_hdr_offset)
60 		return -EINVAL;
61 
62 	if (remaining <= ext_man_hdr->len + fw_hdr_offset + sizeof(*fw_header)) {
63 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "Invalid firmware size %zu, should be at least %zu\n",
64 			remaining, ext_man_hdr->len + fw_hdr_offset + sizeof(*fw_header));
65 		return -EINVAL;
66 	}
67 
68 	fw_header = (struct sof_man4_fw_binary_header *)
69 				(fw->data + ext_man_hdr->len + fw_hdr_offset);
70 	remaining -= (ext_man_hdr->len + fw_hdr_offset);
71 
72 	if (remaining <= fw_header->len) {
73 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "Invalid fw_header->len %u\n", fw_header->len);
74 		return -EINVAL;
75 	}
76 
77 	dev_info(sdev->dev, "Loaded firmware library: %s, version: %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
78 		 fw_header->name, fw_header->major_version, fw_header->minor_version,
79 		 fw_header->hotfix_version, fw_header->build_version);
80 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Header length: %u, module count: %u\n",
81 		fw_header->len, fw_header->num_module_entries);
82 
83 	fw_lib->modules = devm_kmalloc_array(sdev->dev, fw_header->num_module_entries,
84 					     sizeof(*fw_module), GFP_KERNEL);
85 	if (!fw_lib->modules)
86 		return -ENOMEM;
87 
88 	fw_lib->name = fw_header->name;
89 	fw_lib->num_modules = fw_header->num_module_entries;
90 	fw_module = fw_lib->modules;
91 
92 	fm_entry = (struct sof_man4_module *)((u8 *)fw_header + fw_header->len);
93 	remaining -= fw_header->len;
94 
95 	if (remaining < fw_header->num_module_entries * sizeof(*fm_entry)) {
96 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "Invalid num_module_entries %u\n",
97 			fw_header->num_module_entries);
98 		return -EINVAL;
99 	}
100 
101 	fm_config = (struct sof_man4_module_config *)
102 				(fm_entry + fw_header->num_module_entries);
103 	remaining -= (fw_header->num_module_entries * sizeof(*fm_entry));
104 	for (i = 0; i < fw_header->num_module_entries; i++) {
105 		memcpy(&fw_module->man4_module_entry, fm_entry, sizeof(*fm_entry));
106 
107 		if (fm_entry->cfg_count) {
108 			if (remaining < (fm_entry->cfg_offset + fm_entry->cfg_count) *
109 			    sizeof(*fm_config)) {
110 				dev_err(sdev->dev, "Invalid module cfg_offset %u\n",
111 					fm_entry->cfg_offset);
112 				return -EINVAL;
113 			}
114 
115 			/* a module's config is always the same size */
116 			fw_module->bss_size = fm_config[fm_entry->cfg_offset].is_bytes;
117 
118 			dev_dbg(sdev->dev,
119 				"module %s: UUID %pUL cfg_count: %u, bss_size: %#x\n",
120 				fm_entry->name, &fm_entry->uuid, fm_entry->cfg_count,
121 				fw_module->bss_size);
122 		} else {
123 			fw_module->bss_size = 0;
124 
125 			dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "module %s: UUID %pUL\n", fm_entry->name,
126 				&fm_entry->uuid);
127 		}
128 
129 		fw_module->man4_module_entry.id = i;
130 		ida_init(&fw_module->m_ida);
131 		fw_module->private = NULL;
132 
133 		fw_module++;
134 		fm_entry++;
135 	}
136 
137 	return ext_man_hdr->len;
138 }
139 
140 static size_t sof_ipc4_fw_parse_basefw_ext_man(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
141 {
142 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
143 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_library *fw_lib;
144 	ssize_t payload_offset;
145 	int ret;
146 
147 	fw_lib = devm_kzalloc(sdev->dev, sizeof(*fw_lib), GFP_KERNEL);
148 	if (!fw_lib)
149 		return -ENOMEM;
150 
151 	fw_lib->sof_fw.fw = sdev->basefw.fw;
152 
153 	payload_offset = sof_ipc4_fw_parse_ext_man(sdev, fw_lib);
154 	if (payload_offset > 0) {
155 		fw_lib->sof_fw.payload_offset = payload_offset;
156 
157 		/* basefw ID is 0 */
158 		fw_lib->id = 0;
159 		ret = xa_insert(&ipc4_data->fw_lib_xa, 0, fw_lib, GFP_KERNEL);
160 		if (ret)
161 			return ret;
162 	}
163 
164 	return payload_offset;
165 }
166 
167 static int sof_ipc4_load_library_by_uuid(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
168 					 unsigned long lib_id, const guid_t *uuid)
169 {
170 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
171 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_library *fw_lib;
172 	const char *fw_filename;
173 	ssize_t payload_offset;
174 	int ret, i, err;
175 
176 	if (!sdev->pdata->fw_lib_prefix) {
177 		dev_err(sdev->dev,
178 			"Library loading is not supported due to not set library path\n");
179 		return -EINVAL;
180 	}
181 
182 	if (!ipc4_data->load_library) {
183 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "Library loading is not supported on this platform\n");
184 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
185 	}
186 
187 	fw_lib = devm_kzalloc(sdev->dev, sizeof(*fw_lib), GFP_KERNEL);
188 	if (!fw_lib)
189 		return -ENOMEM;
190 
191 	fw_filename = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/%pUL.bin",
192 				sdev->pdata->fw_lib_prefix, uuid);
193 	if (!fw_filename) {
194 		ret = -ENOMEM;
195 		goto free_fw_lib;
196 	}
197 
198 	ret = request_firmware(&fw_lib->sof_fw.fw, fw_filename, sdev->dev);
199 	if (ret < 0) {
200 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "Library file '%s' is missing\n", fw_filename);
201 		goto free_filename;
202 	} else {
203 		dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Library file '%s' loaded\n", fw_filename);
204 	}
205 
206 	payload_offset = sof_ipc4_fw_parse_ext_man(sdev, fw_lib);
207 	if (payload_offset <= 0) {
208 		if (!payload_offset)
209 			ret = -EINVAL;
210 		else
211 			ret = payload_offset;
212 
213 		goto release;
214 	}
215 
216 	fw_lib->sof_fw.payload_offset = payload_offset;
217 	fw_lib->id = lib_id;
218 
219 	/* Fix up the module ID numbers within the library */
220 	for (i = 0; i < fw_lib->num_modules; i++)
221 		fw_lib->modules[i].man4_module_entry.id |= (lib_id << SOF_IPC4_MOD_LIB_ID_SHIFT);
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * Make sure that the DSP is booted and stays up while attempting the
225 	 * loading the library for the first time
226 	 */
227 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(sdev->dev);
228 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EACCES) {
229 		dev_err_ratelimited(sdev->dev, "%s: pm_runtime resume failed: %d\n",
230 				    __func__, ret);
231 		goto release;
232 	}
233 
234 	ret = ipc4_data->load_library(sdev, fw_lib, false);
235 
236 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(sdev->dev);
237 	err = pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(sdev->dev);
238 	if (err < 0)
239 		dev_err_ratelimited(sdev->dev, "%s: pm_runtime idle failed: %d\n",
240 				    __func__, err);
241 
242 	if (ret)
243 		goto release;
244 
245 	ret = xa_insert(&ipc4_data->fw_lib_xa, lib_id, fw_lib, GFP_KERNEL);
246 	if (unlikely(ret))
247 		goto release;
248 
249 	kfree(fw_filename);
250 
251 	return 0;
252 
253 release:
254 	release_firmware(fw_lib->sof_fw.fw);
255 	/* Allocated within sof_ipc4_fw_parse_ext_man() */
256 	devm_kfree(sdev->dev, fw_lib->modules);
257 free_filename:
258 	kfree(fw_filename);
259 free_fw_lib:
260 	devm_kfree(sdev->dev, fw_lib);
261 
262 	return ret;
263 }
264 
265 struct sof_ipc4_fw_module *sof_ipc4_find_module_by_uuid(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
266 							const guid_t *uuid)
267 {
268 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
269 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_library *fw_lib;
270 	unsigned long lib_id;
271 	int i, ret;
272 
273 	if (guid_is_null(uuid))
274 		return NULL;
275 
276 	xa_for_each(&ipc4_data->fw_lib_xa, lib_id, fw_lib) {
277 		for (i = 0; i < fw_lib->num_modules; i++) {
278 			if (guid_equal(uuid, &fw_lib->modules[i].man4_module_entry.uuid))
279 				return &fw_lib->modules[i];
280 		}
281 	}
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * Do not attempt to load external library in case the maximum number of
285 	 * firmware libraries have been already loaded
286 	 */
287 	if ((lib_id + 1) == ipc4_data->max_libs_count) {
288 		dev_err(sdev->dev,
289 			"%s: Maximum allowed number of libraries reached (%u)\n",
290 			__func__, ipc4_data->max_libs_count);
291 		return NULL;
292 	}
293 
294 	/* The module cannot be found, try to load it as a library */
295 	ret = sof_ipc4_load_library_by_uuid(sdev, lib_id + 1, uuid);
296 	if (ret)
297 		return NULL;
298 
299 	/* Look for the module in the newly loaded library, it should be available now */
300 	xa_for_each_start(&ipc4_data->fw_lib_xa, lib_id, fw_lib, lib_id) {
301 		for (i = 0; i < fw_lib->num_modules; i++) {
302 			if (guid_equal(uuid, &fw_lib->modules[i].man4_module_entry.uuid))
303 				return &fw_lib->modules[i];
304 		}
305 	}
306 
307 	return NULL;
308 }
309 
310 static int sof_ipc4_validate_firmware(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
311 {
312 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
313 	u32 fw_hdr_offset = ipc4_data->manifest_fw_hdr_offset;
314 	struct sof_man4_fw_binary_header *fw_header;
315 	const struct firmware *fw = sdev->basefw.fw;
316 	struct sof_ext_manifest4_hdr *ext_man_hdr;
317 
318 	ext_man_hdr = (struct sof_ext_manifest4_hdr *)fw->data;
319 	fw_header = (struct sof_man4_fw_binary_header *)
320 				(fw->data + ext_man_hdr->len + fw_hdr_offset);
321 
322 	/* TODO: Add firmware verification code here */
323 
324 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Validated firmware version: %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
325 		fw_header->major_version, fw_header->minor_version,
326 		fw_header->hotfix_version, fw_header->build_version);
327 
328 	return 0;
329 }
330 
331 int sof_ipc4_query_fw_configuration(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
332 {
333 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
334 	const struct sof_ipc_ops *iops = sdev->ipc->ops;
335 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_version *fw_ver;
336 	struct sof_ipc4_tuple *tuple;
337 	struct sof_ipc4_msg msg;
338 	size_t offset = 0;
339 	int ret;
340 
341 	/* Get the firmware configuration */
342 	msg.primary = SOF_IPC4_MSG_TARGET(SOF_IPC4_MODULE_MSG);
343 	msg.primary |= SOF_IPC4_MSG_DIR(SOF_IPC4_MSG_REQUEST);
344 	msg.primary |= SOF_IPC4_MOD_ID(SOF_IPC4_MOD_INIT_BASEFW_MOD_ID);
345 	msg.primary |= SOF_IPC4_MOD_INSTANCE(SOF_IPC4_MOD_INIT_BASEFW_INSTANCE_ID);
346 	msg.extension = SOF_IPC4_MOD_EXT_MSG_PARAM_ID(SOF_IPC4_FW_PARAM_FW_CONFIG);
347 
348 	msg.data_size = sdev->ipc->max_payload_size;
349 	msg.data_ptr = kzalloc(msg.data_size, GFP_KERNEL);
350 	if (!msg.data_ptr)
351 		return -ENOMEM;
352 
353 	ret = iops->set_get_data(sdev, &msg, msg.data_size, false);
354 	if (ret)
355 		goto out;
356 
357 	while (offset < msg.data_size) {
358 		tuple = (struct sof_ipc4_tuple *)((u8 *)msg.data_ptr + offset);
359 
360 		switch (tuple->type) {
361 		case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_FW_VERSION:
362 			fw_ver = (struct sof_ipc4_fw_version *)tuple->value;
363 
364 			dev_info(sdev->dev,
365 				 "Booted firmware version: %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
366 				 fw_ver->major, fw_ver->minor, fw_ver->hotfix,
367 				 fw_ver->build);
368 			break;
369 		case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_DL_MAILBOX_BYTES:
370 			trace_sof_ipc4_fw_config(sdev, "DL mailbox size", *tuple->value);
371 			break;
372 		case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_UL_MAILBOX_BYTES:
373 			trace_sof_ipc4_fw_config(sdev, "UL mailbox size", *tuple->value);
374 			break;
375 		case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_TRACE_LOG_BYTES:
376 			trace_sof_ipc4_fw_config(sdev, "Trace log size", *tuple->value);
377 			ipc4_data->mtrace_log_bytes = *tuple->value;
378 			break;
379 		case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_MAX_LIBS_COUNT:
380 			trace_sof_ipc4_fw_config(sdev, "maximum number of libraries",
381 						 *tuple->value);
382 			ipc4_data->max_libs_count = *tuple->value;
383 			if (!ipc4_data->max_libs_count)
384 				ipc4_data->max_libs_count = 1;
385 			break;
386 		case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_MAX_PPL_COUNT:
387 			ipc4_data->max_num_pipelines = *tuple->value;
388 			trace_sof_ipc4_fw_config(sdev, "Max PPL count %d",
389 						 ipc4_data->max_num_pipelines);
390 			if (ipc4_data->max_num_pipelines <= 0) {
391 				dev_err(sdev->dev, "Invalid max_num_pipelines %d",
392 					ipc4_data->max_num_pipelines);
393 				ret = -EINVAL;
394 				goto out;
395 			}
396 			break;
397 		default:
398 			break;
399 		}
400 
401 		offset += sizeof(*tuple) + tuple->size;
402 	}
403 
404 out:
405 	kfree(msg.data_ptr);
406 
407 	return ret;
408 }
409 
410 int sof_ipc4_reload_fw_libraries(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
411 {
412 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
413 	struct sof_ipc4_fw_library *fw_lib;
414 	unsigned long lib_id;
415 	int ret = 0;
416 
417 	xa_for_each_start(&ipc4_data->fw_lib_xa, lib_id, fw_lib, 1) {
418 		ret = ipc4_data->load_library(sdev, fw_lib, true);
419 		if (ret) {
420 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: Failed to reload library: %s, %d\n",
421 				__func__, fw_lib->name, ret);
422 			break;
423 		}
424 	}
425 
426 	return ret;
427 }
428 
429 const struct sof_ipc_fw_loader_ops ipc4_loader_ops = {
430 	.validate = sof_ipc4_validate_firmware,
431 	.parse_ext_manifest = sof_ipc4_fw_parse_basefw_ext_man,
432 };
433