xref: /linux/sound/soc/sof/ipc3-loader.c (revision 0340dc4c82590d8735c58cf904a8aa1173273ab5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-3-Clause)
2 //
3 // This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
4 // redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
5 //
6 // Copyright(c) 2022 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7 
8 #include <linux/firmware.h>
9 #include "sof-priv.h"
10 #include "sof-audio.h"
11 #include "ipc3-priv.h"
12 #include "ops.h"
13 
14 static int ipc3_fw_ext_man_get_version(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
15 				       const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *hdr)
16 {
17 	const struct sof_ext_man_fw_version *v =
18 		container_of(hdr, struct sof_ext_man_fw_version, hdr);
19 
20 	memcpy(&sdev->fw_ready.version, &v->version, sizeof(v->version));
21 	sdev->fw_ready.flags = v->flags;
22 
23 	/* log ABI versions and check FW compatibility */
24 	return sof_ipc3_validate_fw_version(sdev);
25 }
26 
27 static int ipc3_fw_ext_man_get_windows(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
28 				       const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *hdr)
29 {
30 	const struct sof_ext_man_window *w;
31 
32 	w = container_of(hdr, struct sof_ext_man_window, hdr);
33 
34 	return sof_ipc3_get_ext_windows(sdev, &w->ipc_window.ext_hdr);
35 }
36 
37 static int ipc3_fw_ext_man_get_cc_info(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
38 				       const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *hdr)
39 {
40 	const struct sof_ext_man_cc_version *cc;
41 
42 	cc = container_of(hdr, struct sof_ext_man_cc_version, hdr);
43 
44 	return sof_ipc3_get_cc_info(sdev, &cc->cc_version.ext_hdr);
45 }
46 
47 static int ipc3_fw_ext_man_get_dbg_abi_info(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
48 					    const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *hdr)
49 {
50 	const struct ext_man_dbg_abi *dbg_abi =
51 		container_of(hdr, struct ext_man_dbg_abi, hdr);
52 
53 	if (sdev->first_boot)
54 		dev_dbg(sdev->dev,
55 			"Firmware: DBG_ABI %d:%d:%d\n",
56 			SOF_ABI_VERSION_MAJOR(dbg_abi->dbg_abi.abi_dbg_version),
57 			SOF_ABI_VERSION_MINOR(dbg_abi->dbg_abi.abi_dbg_version),
58 			SOF_ABI_VERSION_PATCH(dbg_abi->dbg_abi.abi_dbg_version));
59 
60 	return 0;
61 }
62 
63 static int ipc3_fw_ext_man_get_config_data(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
64 					   const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *hdr)
65 {
66 	const struct sof_ext_man_config_data *config =
67 		container_of(hdr, struct sof_ext_man_config_data, hdr);
68 	const struct sof_config_elem *elem;
69 	int elems_counter;
70 	int elems_size;
71 	int ret = 0;
72 	int i;
73 
74 	/* calculate elements counter */
75 	elems_size = config->hdr.size - sizeof(struct sof_ext_man_elem_header);
76 	elems_counter = elems_size / sizeof(struct sof_config_elem);
77 
78 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "manifest can hold up to %d config elements\n", elems_counter);
79 
80 	for (i = 0; i < elems_counter; ++i) {
81 		elem = &config->elems[i];
82 		dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "get index %d token %d val %d\n",
83 			i, elem->token, elem->value);
84 		switch (elem->token) {
85 		case SOF_EXT_MAN_CONFIG_EMPTY:
86 			/* unused memory space is zero filled - mapped to EMPTY elements */
87 			break;
88 		case SOF_EXT_MAN_CONFIG_IPC_MSG_SIZE:
89 			/* TODO: use ipc msg size from config data */
90 			break;
91 		case SOF_EXT_MAN_CONFIG_MEMORY_USAGE_SCAN:
92 			if (sdev->first_boot && elem->value)
93 				ret = snd_sof_dbg_memory_info_init(sdev);
94 			break;
95 		default:
96 			dev_info(sdev->dev,
97 				 "Unknown firmware configuration token %d value %d",
98 				 elem->token, elem->value);
99 			break;
100 		}
101 		if (ret < 0) {
102 			dev_err(sdev->dev,
103 				"%s: processing failed for token %d value %#x, %d\n",
104 				__func__, elem->token, elem->value, ret);
105 			return ret;
106 		}
107 	}
108 
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 static ssize_t ipc3_fw_ext_man_size(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, const struct firmware *fw)
113 {
114 	const struct sof_ext_man_header *head;
115 
116 	head = (struct sof_ext_man_header *)fw->data;
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * assert fw size is big enough to contain extended manifest header,
120 	 * it prevents from reading unallocated memory from `head` in following
121 	 * step.
122 	 */
123 	if (fw->size < sizeof(*head))
124 		return -EINVAL;
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * When fw points to extended manifest,
128 	 * then first u32 must be equal SOF_EXT_MAN_MAGIC_NUMBER.
129 	 */
130 	if (head->magic == SOF_EXT_MAN_MAGIC_NUMBER)
131 		return head->full_size;
132 
133 	/* otherwise given fw don't have an extended manifest */
134 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Unexpected extended manifest magic number: %#x\n",
135 		head->magic);
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
139 static size_t sof_ipc3_fw_parse_ext_man(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
140 {
141 	const struct firmware *fw = sdev->basefw.fw;
142 	const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *elem_hdr;
143 	const struct sof_ext_man_header *head;
144 	ssize_t ext_man_size;
145 	ssize_t remaining;
146 	uintptr_t iptr;
147 	int ret = 0;
148 
149 	head = (struct sof_ext_man_header *)fw->data;
150 	remaining = head->full_size - head->header_size;
151 	if (remaining < 0 || remaining > sdev->basefw.fw->size)
152 		return -EINVAL;
153 	ext_man_size = ipc3_fw_ext_man_size(sdev, fw);
154 
155 	/* Assert firmware starts with extended manifest */
156 	if (ext_man_size <= 0)
157 		return ext_man_size;
158 
159 	/* incompatible version */
160 	if (SOF_EXT_MAN_VERSION_INCOMPATIBLE(SOF_EXT_MAN_VERSION,
161 					     head->header_version)) {
162 		dev_err(sdev->dev,
163 			"extended manifest version %#x differ from used %#x\n",
164 			head->header_version, SOF_EXT_MAN_VERSION);
165 		return -EINVAL;
166 	}
167 
168 	/* get first extended manifest element header */
169 	iptr = (uintptr_t)fw->data + head->header_size;
170 
171 	while (remaining > sizeof(*elem_hdr)) {
172 		elem_hdr = (struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *)iptr;
173 
174 		dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "found sof_ext_man header type %d size %#x\n",
175 			elem_hdr->type, elem_hdr->size);
176 
177 		if (elem_hdr->size < sizeof(*elem_hdr) ||
178 		    elem_hdr->size > remaining) {
179 			dev_err(sdev->dev,
180 				"invalid sof_ext_man header size, type %d size %#x\n",
181 				elem_hdr->type, elem_hdr->size);
182 			return -EINVAL;
183 		}
184 
185 		/* process structure data */
186 		switch (elem_hdr->type) {
187 		case SOF_EXT_MAN_ELEM_FW_VERSION:
188 			ret = ipc3_fw_ext_man_get_version(sdev, elem_hdr);
189 			break;
190 		case SOF_EXT_MAN_ELEM_WINDOW:
191 			ret = ipc3_fw_ext_man_get_windows(sdev, elem_hdr);
192 			break;
193 		case SOF_EXT_MAN_ELEM_CC_VERSION:
194 			ret = ipc3_fw_ext_man_get_cc_info(sdev, elem_hdr);
195 			break;
196 		case SOF_EXT_MAN_ELEM_DBG_ABI:
197 			ret = ipc3_fw_ext_man_get_dbg_abi_info(sdev, elem_hdr);
198 			break;
199 		case SOF_EXT_MAN_ELEM_CONFIG_DATA:
200 			ret = ipc3_fw_ext_man_get_config_data(sdev, elem_hdr);
201 			break;
202 		case SOF_EXT_MAN_ELEM_PLATFORM_CONFIG_DATA:
203 			ret = snd_sof_dsp_parse_platform_ext_manifest(sdev, elem_hdr);
204 			break;
205 		default:
206 			dev_info(sdev->dev,
207 				 "unknown sof_ext_man header type %d size %#x\n",
208 				 elem_hdr->type, elem_hdr->size);
209 			break;
210 		}
211 
212 		if (ret < 0) {
213 			dev_err(sdev->dev,
214 				"failed to parse sof_ext_man header type %d size %#x\n",
215 				elem_hdr->type, elem_hdr->size);
216 			return ret;
217 		}
218 
219 		remaining -= elem_hdr->size;
220 		iptr += elem_hdr->size;
221 	}
222 
223 	if (remaining) {
224 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: sof_ext_man header is inconsistent\n");
225 		return -EINVAL;
226 	}
227 
228 	return ext_man_size;
229 }
230 
231 /* generic module parser for mmaped DSPs */
232 static int sof_ipc3_parse_module_memcpy(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
233 					struct snd_sof_mod_hdr *module)
234 {
235 	struct snd_sof_blk_hdr *block;
236 	int count, ret;
237 	u32 offset;
238 	size_t remaining;
239 
240 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "new module size %#x blocks %#x type %#x\n",
241 		module->size, module->num_blocks, module->type);
242 
243 	block = (struct snd_sof_blk_hdr *)((u8 *)module + sizeof(*module));
244 
245 	/* module->size doesn't include header size */
246 	remaining = module->size;
247 	for (count = 0; count < module->num_blocks; count++) {
248 		/* check for wrap */
249 		if (remaining < sizeof(*block)) {
250 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "not enough data remaining\n");
251 			return -EINVAL;
252 		}
253 
254 		/* minus header size of block */
255 		remaining -= sizeof(*block);
256 
257 		if (block->size == 0) {
258 			dev_warn(sdev->dev,
259 				 "warning: block %d size zero\n", count);
260 			dev_warn(sdev->dev, " type %#x offset %#x\n",
261 				 block->type, block->offset);
262 			continue;
263 		}
264 
265 		switch (block->type) {
266 		case SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_RSRVD0:
267 		case SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_ROM...SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_RSRVD14:
268 			continue;	/* not handled atm */
269 		case SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_IRAM:
270 		case SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_DRAM:
271 		case SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_SRAM:
272 			offset = block->offset;
273 			break;
274 		default:
275 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: bad type %#x for block %#x\n",
276 				__func__, block->type, count);
277 			return -EINVAL;
278 		}
279 
280 		dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "block %d type %#x size %#x ==>  offset %#x\n",
281 			count, block->type, block->size, offset);
282 
283 		/* checking block->size to avoid unaligned access */
284 		if (block->size % sizeof(u32)) {
285 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: invalid block size %#x\n",
286 				__func__, block->size);
287 			return -EINVAL;
288 		}
289 		ret = snd_sof_dsp_block_write(sdev, block->type, offset,
290 					      block + 1, block->size);
291 		if (ret < 0) {
292 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: write to block type %#x failed\n",
293 				__func__, block->type);
294 			return ret;
295 		}
296 
297 		if (remaining < block->size) {
298 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: not enough data remaining\n", __func__);
299 			return -EINVAL;
300 		}
301 
302 		/* minus body size of block */
303 		remaining -= block->size;
304 		/* next block */
305 		block = (struct snd_sof_blk_hdr *)((u8 *)block + sizeof(*block)
306 			+ block->size);
307 	}
308 
309 	return 0;
310 }
311 
312 static int sof_ipc3_load_fw_to_dsp(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
313 {
314 	u32 payload_offset = sdev->basefw.payload_offset;
315 	const struct firmware *fw = sdev->basefw.fw;
316 	struct snd_sof_fw_header *header;
317 	struct snd_sof_mod_hdr *module;
318 	int (*load_module)(struct snd_sof_dev *sof_dev, struct snd_sof_mod_hdr *hdr);
319 	size_t remaining;
320 	int ret, count;
321 
322 	if (!fw)
323 		return -EINVAL;
324 
325 	header = (struct snd_sof_fw_header *)(fw->data + payload_offset);
326 	load_module = sof_ops(sdev)->load_module;
327 	if (!load_module) {
328 		dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Using generic module loading\n");
329 		load_module = sof_ipc3_parse_module_memcpy;
330 	} else {
331 		dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Using custom module loading\n");
332 	}
333 
334 	/* parse each module */
335 	module = (struct snd_sof_mod_hdr *)(fw->data + payload_offset + sizeof(*header));
336 	remaining = fw->size - sizeof(*header) - payload_offset;
337 	/* check for wrap */
338 	if (remaining > fw->size) {
339 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: fw size smaller than header size\n", __func__);
340 		return -EINVAL;
341 	}
342 
343 	for (count = 0; count < header->num_modules; count++) {
344 		/* check for wrap */
345 		if (remaining < sizeof(*module)) {
346 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: not enough data for a module\n",
347 				__func__);
348 			return -EINVAL;
349 		}
350 
351 		/* minus header size of module */
352 		remaining -= sizeof(*module);
353 
354 		/* module */
355 		ret = load_module(sdev, module);
356 		if (ret < 0) {
357 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: invalid module %d\n", __func__, count);
358 			return ret;
359 		}
360 
361 		if (remaining < module->size) {
362 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: not enough data remaining\n", __func__);
363 			return -EINVAL;
364 		}
365 
366 		/* minus body size of module */
367 		remaining -=  module->size;
368 		module = (struct snd_sof_mod_hdr *)((u8 *)module +
369 			 sizeof(*module) + module->size);
370 	}
371 
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 
375 static int sof_ipc3_validate_firmware(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
376 {
377 	u32 payload_offset = sdev->basefw.payload_offset;
378 	const struct firmware *fw = sdev->basefw.fw;
379 	struct snd_sof_fw_header *header;
380 	size_t fw_size = fw->size - payload_offset;
381 
382 	if (fw->size <= payload_offset) {
383 		dev_err(sdev->dev,
384 			"firmware size must be greater than firmware offset\n");
385 		return -EINVAL;
386 	}
387 
388 	/* Read the header information from the data pointer */
389 	header = (struct snd_sof_fw_header *)(fw->data + payload_offset);
390 
391 	/* verify FW sig */
392 	if (strncmp(header->sig, SND_SOF_FW_SIG, SND_SOF_FW_SIG_SIZE) != 0) {
393 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "invalid firmware signature\n");
394 		return -EINVAL;
395 	}
396 
397 	/* check size is valid */
398 	if (fw_size != header->file_size + sizeof(*header)) {
399 		dev_err(sdev->dev,
400 			"invalid filesize mismatch got 0x%zx expected 0x%zx\n",
401 			fw_size, header->file_size + sizeof(*header));
402 		return -EINVAL;
403 	}
404 
405 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "header size=0x%x modules=0x%x abi=0x%x size=%zu\n",
406 		header->file_size, header->num_modules,
407 		header->abi, sizeof(*header));
408 
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
412 const struct sof_ipc_fw_loader_ops ipc3_loader_ops = {
413 	.validate = sof_ipc3_validate_firmware,
414 	.parse_ext_manifest = sof_ipc3_fw_parse_ext_man,
415 	.load_fw_to_dsp = sof_ipc3_load_fw_to_dsp,
416 };
417