xref: /linux/sound/soc/sof/core.c (revision ee1e79b72e3cf5eac42ba9de827536f91d4c04e2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
2 //
3 // This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
4 // redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
5 //
6 // Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7 //
8 // Author: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
9 //
10 
11 #include <linux/firmware.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <sound/soc.h>
14 #include <sound/sof.h>
15 #include "sof-priv.h"
16 #include "ops.h"
17 
18 /* see SOF_DBG_ flags */
19 int sof_core_debug;
20 module_param_named(sof_debug, sof_core_debug, int, 0444);
21 MODULE_PARM_DESC(sof_debug, "SOF core debug options (0x0 all off)");
22 
23 /* SOF defaults if not provided by the platform in ms */
24 #define TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_IPC_MS  500
25 #define TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_BOOT_MS 2000
26 
27 /*
28  * FW Panic/fault handling.
29  */
30 
31 struct sof_panic_msg {
32 	u32 id;
33 	const char *msg;
34 };
35 
36 /* standard FW panic types */
37 static const struct sof_panic_msg panic_msg[] = {
38 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_MEM, "out of memory"},
39 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_WORK, "work subsystem init failed"},
40 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_IPC, "IPC subsystem init failed"},
41 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_ARCH, "arch init failed"},
42 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_PLATFORM, "platform init failed"},
43 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_TASK, "scheduler init failed"},
44 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_EXCEPTION, "runtime exception"},
45 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_DEADLOCK, "deadlock"},
46 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_STACK, "stack overflow"},
47 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_IDLE, "can't enter idle"},
48 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_WFI, "invalid wait state"},
49 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_ASSERT, "assertion failed"},
50 };
51 
52 /*
53  * helper to be called from .dbg_dump callbacks. No error code is
54  * provided, it's left as an exercise for the caller of .dbg_dump
55  * (typically IPC or loader)
56  */
57 void snd_sof_get_status(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, u32 panic_code,
58 			u32 tracep_code, void *oops,
59 			struct sof_ipc_panic_info *panic_info,
60 			void *stack, size_t stack_words)
61 {
62 	u32 code;
63 	int i;
64 
65 	/* is firmware dead ? */
66 	if ((panic_code & SOF_IPC_PANIC_MAGIC_MASK) != SOF_IPC_PANIC_MAGIC) {
67 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: unexpected fault 0x%8.8x trace 0x%8.8x\n",
68 			panic_code, tracep_code);
69 		return; /* no fault ? */
70 	}
71 
72 	code = panic_code & (SOF_IPC_PANIC_MAGIC_MASK | SOF_IPC_PANIC_CODE_MASK);
73 
74 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(panic_msg); i++) {
75 		if (panic_msg[i].id == code) {
76 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: %s\n", panic_msg[i].msg);
77 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: trace point %8.8x\n",
78 				tracep_code);
79 			goto out;
80 		}
81 	}
82 
83 	/* unknown error */
84 	dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: unknown reason %8.8x\n", panic_code);
85 	dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: trace point %8.8x\n", tracep_code);
86 
87 out:
88 	dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: panic at %s:%d\n",
89 		panic_info->filename, panic_info->linenum);
90 	sof_oops(sdev, oops);
91 	sof_stack(sdev, oops, stack, stack_words);
92 }
93 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_get_status);
94 
95 /*
96  * SOF Driver enumeration.
97  */
98 static int sof_machine_check(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
99 {
100 	struct snd_sof_pdata *plat_data = sdev->pdata;
101 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_NOCODEC)
102 	struct snd_soc_acpi_mach *machine;
103 	int ret;
104 #endif
105 
106 	if (plat_data->machine)
107 		return 0;
108 
109 #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_NOCODEC)
110 	dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: no matching ASoC machine driver found - aborting probe\n");
111 	return -ENODEV;
112 #else
113 	/* fallback to nocodec mode */
114 	dev_warn(sdev->dev, "No ASoC machine driver found - using nocodec\n");
115 	machine = devm_kzalloc(sdev->dev, sizeof(*machine), GFP_KERNEL);
116 	if (!machine)
117 		return -ENOMEM;
118 
119 	ret = sof_nocodec_setup(sdev->dev, plat_data, machine,
120 				plat_data->desc, plat_data->desc->ops);
121 	if (ret < 0)
122 		return ret;
123 
124 	plat_data->machine = machine;
125 
126 	return 0;
127 #endif
128 }
129 
130 static int sof_probe_continue(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
131 {
132 	struct snd_sof_pdata *plat_data = sdev->pdata;
133 	const char *drv_name;
134 	const void *mach;
135 	int size;
136 	int ret;
137 
138 	/* probe the DSP hardware */
139 	ret = snd_sof_probe(sdev);
140 	if (ret < 0) {
141 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to probe DSP %d\n", ret);
142 		return ret;
143 	}
144 
145 	/* check machine info */
146 	ret = sof_machine_check(sdev);
147 	if (ret < 0) {
148 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to get machine info %d\n",
149 			ret);
150 		goto dbg_err;
151 	}
152 
153 	/* set up platform component driver */
154 	snd_sof_new_platform_drv(sdev);
155 
156 	/* register any debug/trace capabilities */
157 	ret = snd_sof_dbg_init(sdev);
158 	if (ret < 0) {
159 		/*
160 		 * debugfs issues are suppressed in snd_sof_dbg_init() since
161 		 * we cannot rely on debugfs
162 		 * here we trap errors due to memory allocation only.
163 		 */
164 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to init DSP trace/debug %d\n",
165 			ret);
166 		goto dbg_err;
167 	}
168 
169 	/* init the IPC */
170 	sdev->ipc = snd_sof_ipc_init(sdev);
171 	if (!sdev->ipc) {
172 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to init DSP IPC %d\n", ret);
173 		goto ipc_err;
174 	}
175 
176 	/* load the firmware */
177 	ret = snd_sof_load_firmware(sdev);
178 	if (ret < 0) {
179 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to load DSP firmware %d\n",
180 			ret);
181 		goto fw_load_err;
182 	}
183 
184 	/* boot the firmware */
185 	ret = snd_sof_run_firmware(sdev);
186 	if (ret < 0) {
187 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to boot DSP firmware %d\n",
188 			ret);
189 		goto fw_run_err;
190 	}
191 
192 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_DEBUG_ENABLE_FIRMWARE_TRACE) ||
193 	    (sof_core_debug & SOF_DBG_ENABLE_TRACE)) {
194 		sdev->dtrace_is_supported = true;
195 
196 		/* init DMA trace */
197 		ret = snd_sof_init_trace(sdev);
198 		if (ret < 0) {
199 			/* non fatal */
200 			dev_warn(sdev->dev,
201 				 "warning: failed to initialize trace %d\n",
202 				 ret);
203 		}
204 	} else {
205 		dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "SOF firmware trace disabled\n");
206 	}
207 
208 	/* hereafter all FW boot flows are for PM reasons */
209 	sdev->first_boot = false;
210 
211 	/* now register audio DSP platform driver and dai */
212 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(sdev->dev, &sdev->plat_drv,
213 					      sof_ops(sdev)->drv,
214 					      sof_ops(sdev)->num_drv);
215 	if (ret < 0) {
216 		dev_err(sdev->dev,
217 			"error: failed to register DSP DAI driver %d\n", ret);
218 		goto fw_run_err;
219 	}
220 
221 	drv_name = plat_data->machine->drv_name;
222 	mach = (const void *)plat_data->machine;
223 	size = sizeof(*plat_data->machine);
224 
225 	/* register machine driver, pass machine info as pdata */
226 	plat_data->pdev_mach =
227 		platform_device_register_data(sdev->dev, drv_name,
228 					      PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE, mach, size);
229 
230 	if (IS_ERR(plat_data->pdev_mach)) {
231 		ret = PTR_ERR(plat_data->pdev_mach);
232 		goto fw_run_err;
233 	}
234 
235 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "created machine %s\n",
236 		dev_name(&plat_data->pdev_mach->dev));
237 
238 	/*
239 	 * Some platforms in SOF, ex: BYT, may not have their platform PM
240 	 * callbacks set. Increment the usage count so as to
241 	 * prevent the device from entering runtime suspend.
242 	 */
243 	if (!sof_ops(sdev)->runtime_suspend || !sof_ops(sdev)->runtime_resume)
244 		pm_runtime_get_noresume(sdev->dev);
245 
246 	if (plat_data->sof_probe_complete)
247 		plat_data->sof_probe_complete(sdev->dev);
248 
249 	return 0;
250 
251 #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_PROBE_WORK_QUEUE)
252 fw_run_err:
253 	snd_sof_fw_unload(sdev);
254 fw_load_err:
255 	snd_sof_ipc_free(sdev);
256 ipc_err:
257 	snd_sof_free_debug(sdev);
258 dbg_err:
259 	snd_sof_remove(sdev);
260 #else
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * when the probe_continue is handled in a work queue, the
264 	 * probe does not fail so we don't release resources here.
265 	 * They will be released with an explicit call to
266 	 * snd_sof_device_remove() when the PCI/ACPI device is removed
267 	 */
268 
269 fw_run_err:
270 fw_load_err:
271 ipc_err:
272 dbg_err:
273 
274 #endif
275 
276 	return ret;
277 }
278 
279 static void sof_probe_work(struct work_struct *work)
280 {
281 	struct snd_sof_dev *sdev =
282 		container_of(work, struct snd_sof_dev, probe_work);
283 	int ret;
284 
285 	ret = sof_probe_continue(sdev);
286 	if (ret < 0) {
287 		/* errors cannot be propagated, log */
288 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: %s failed err: %d\n", __func__, ret);
289 	}
290 }
291 
292 int snd_sof_device_probe(struct device *dev, struct snd_sof_pdata *plat_data)
293 {
294 	struct snd_sof_dev *sdev;
295 
296 	sdev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*sdev), GFP_KERNEL);
297 	if (!sdev)
298 		return -ENOMEM;
299 
300 	/* initialize sof device */
301 	sdev->dev = dev;
302 
303 	/* initialize default D0 sub-state */
304 	sdev->d0_substate = SOF_DSP_D0I0;
305 
306 	sdev->pdata = plat_data;
307 	sdev->first_boot = true;
308 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, sdev);
309 
310 	/* check all mandatory ops */
311 	if (!sof_ops(sdev) || !sof_ops(sdev)->probe || !sof_ops(sdev)->run ||
312 	    !sof_ops(sdev)->block_read || !sof_ops(sdev)->block_write ||
313 	    !sof_ops(sdev)->send_msg || !sof_ops(sdev)->load_firmware ||
314 	    !sof_ops(sdev)->ipc_msg_data || !sof_ops(sdev)->ipc_pcm_params ||
315 	    !sof_ops(sdev)->fw_ready)
316 		return -EINVAL;
317 
318 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->pcm_list);
319 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->kcontrol_list);
320 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->widget_list);
321 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->dai_list);
322 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->route_list);
323 	spin_lock_init(&sdev->ipc_lock);
324 	spin_lock_init(&sdev->hw_lock);
325 
326 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_PROBE_WORK_QUEUE))
327 		INIT_WORK(&sdev->probe_work, sof_probe_work);
328 
329 	/* set default timeouts if none provided */
330 	if (plat_data->desc->ipc_timeout == 0)
331 		sdev->ipc_timeout = TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_IPC_MS;
332 	else
333 		sdev->ipc_timeout = plat_data->desc->ipc_timeout;
334 	if (plat_data->desc->boot_timeout == 0)
335 		sdev->boot_timeout = TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_BOOT_MS;
336 	else
337 		sdev->boot_timeout = plat_data->desc->boot_timeout;
338 
339 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_PROBE_WORK_QUEUE)) {
340 		schedule_work(&sdev->probe_work);
341 		return 0;
342 	}
343 
344 	return sof_probe_continue(sdev);
345 }
346 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_device_probe);
347 
348 int snd_sof_device_remove(struct device *dev)
349 {
350 	struct snd_sof_dev *sdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
351 	struct snd_sof_pdata *pdata = sdev->pdata;
352 
353 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_PROBE_WORK_QUEUE))
354 		cancel_work_sync(&sdev->probe_work);
355 
356 	snd_sof_fw_unload(sdev);
357 	snd_sof_ipc_free(sdev);
358 	snd_sof_free_debug(sdev);
359 	snd_sof_free_trace(sdev);
360 
361 	/*
362 	 * Unregister machine driver. This will unbind the snd_card which
363 	 * will remove the component driver and unload the topology
364 	 * before freeing the snd_card.
365 	 */
366 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pdata->pdev_mach))
367 		platform_device_unregister(pdata->pdev_mach);
368 
369 	/*
370 	 * Unregistering the machine driver results in unloading the topology.
371 	 * Some widgets, ex: scheduler, attempt to power down the core they are
372 	 * scheduled on, when they are unloaded. Therefore, the DSP must be
373 	 * removed only after the topology has been unloaded.
374 	 */
375 	snd_sof_remove(sdev);
376 
377 	/* release firmware */
378 	release_firmware(pdata->fw);
379 	pdata->fw = NULL;
380 
381 	return 0;
382 }
383 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_device_remove);
384 
385 MODULE_AUTHOR("Liam Girdwood");
386 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sound Open Firmware (SOF) Core");
387 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
388 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sof-audio");
389