xref: /linux/sound/soc/sof/core.c (revision cfda8617e22a8bf217a613d0b3ba3a38778443ba)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
2 //
3 // This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
4 // redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
5 //
6 // Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7 //
8 // Author: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
9 //
10 
11 #include <linux/firmware.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
14 #include <sound/soc.h>
15 #include <sound/sof.h>
16 #include "sof-priv.h"
17 #include "ops.h"
18 
19 /* see SOF_DBG_ flags */
20 int sof_core_debug;
21 module_param_named(sof_debug, sof_core_debug, int, 0444);
22 MODULE_PARM_DESC(sof_debug, "SOF core debug options (0x0 all off)");
23 
24 /* SOF defaults if not provided by the platform in ms */
25 #define TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_IPC_MS  500
26 #define TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_BOOT_MS 2000
27 
28 /*
29  * Generic object lookup APIs.
30  */
31 
32 struct snd_sof_pcm *snd_sof_find_spcm_name(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
33 					   const char *name)
34 {
35 	struct snd_sof_pcm *spcm;
36 
37 	list_for_each_entry(spcm, &sdev->pcm_list, list) {
38 		/* match with PCM dai name */
39 		if (strcmp(spcm->pcm.dai_name, name) == 0)
40 			return spcm;
41 
42 		/* match with playback caps name if set */
43 		if (*spcm->pcm.caps[0].name &&
44 		    !strcmp(spcm->pcm.caps[0].name, name))
45 			return spcm;
46 
47 		/* match with capture caps name if set */
48 		if (*spcm->pcm.caps[1].name &&
49 		    !strcmp(spcm->pcm.caps[1].name, name))
50 			return spcm;
51 	}
52 
53 	return NULL;
54 }
55 
56 struct snd_sof_pcm *snd_sof_find_spcm_comp(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
57 					   unsigned int comp_id,
58 					   int *direction)
59 {
60 	struct snd_sof_pcm *spcm;
61 
62 	list_for_each_entry(spcm, &sdev->pcm_list, list) {
63 		if (spcm->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].comp_id == comp_id) {
64 			*direction = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
65 			return spcm;
66 		}
67 		if (spcm->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].comp_id == comp_id) {
68 			*direction = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
69 			return spcm;
70 		}
71 	}
72 
73 	return NULL;
74 }
75 
76 struct snd_sof_pcm *snd_sof_find_spcm_pcm_id(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
77 					     unsigned int pcm_id)
78 {
79 	struct snd_sof_pcm *spcm;
80 
81 	list_for_each_entry(spcm, &sdev->pcm_list, list) {
82 		if (le32_to_cpu(spcm->pcm.pcm_id) == pcm_id)
83 			return spcm;
84 	}
85 
86 	return NULL;
87 }
88 
89 struct snd_sof_widget *snd_sof_find_swidget(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
90 					    const char *name)
91 {
92 	struct snd_sof_widget *swidget;
93 
94 	list_for_each_entry(swidget, &sdev->widget_list, list) {
95 		if (strcmp(name, swidget->widget->name) == 0)
96 			return swidget;
97 	}
98 
99 	return NULL;
100 }
101 
102 /* find widget by stream name and direction */
103 struct snd_sof_widget *snd_sof_find_swidget_sname(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
104 						  const char *pcm_name, int dir)
105 {
106 	struct snd_sof_widget *swidget;
107 	enum snd_soc_dapm_type type;
108 
109 	if (dir == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
110 		type = snd_soc_dapm_aif_in;
111 	else
112 		type = snd_soc_dapm_aif_out;
113 
114 	list_for_each_entry(swidget, &sdev->widget_list, list) {
115 		if (!strcmp(pcm_name, swidget->widget->sname) && swidget->id == type)
116 			return swidget;
117 	}
118 
119 	return NULL;
120 }
121 
122 struct snd_sof_dai *snd_sof_find_dai(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
123 				     const char *name)
124 {
125 	struct snd_sof_dai *dai;
126 
127 	list_for_each_entry(dai, &sdev->dai_list, list) {
128 		if (dai->name && (strcmp(name, dai->name) == 0))
129 			return dai;
130 	}
131 
132 	return NULL;
133 }
134 
135 bool snd_sof_dsp_d0i3_on_suspend(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
136 {
137 	struct snd_sof_pcm *spcm;
138 
139 	list_for_each_entry(spcm, &sdev->pcm_list, list) {
140 		if (spcm->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].suspend_ignored ||
141 		    spcm->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].suspend_ignored)
142 			return true;
143 	}
144 
145 	return false;
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  * FW Panic/fault handling.
150  */
151 
152 struct sof_panic_msg {
153 	u32 id;
154 	const char *msg;
155 };
156 
157 /* standard FW panic types */
158 static const struct sof_panic_msg panic_msg[] = {
159 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_MEM, "out of memory"},
160 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_WORK, "work subsystem init failed"},
161 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_IPC, "IPC subsystem init failed"},
162 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_ARCH, "arch init failed"},
163 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_PLATFORM, "platform init failed"},
164 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_TASK, "scheduler init failed"},
165 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_EXCEPTION, "runtime exception"},
166 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_DEADLOCK, "deadlock"},
167 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_STACK, "stack overflow"},
168 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_IDLE, "can't enter idle"},
169 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_WFI, "invalid wait state"},
170 	{SOF_IPC_PANIC_ASSERT, "assertion failed"},
171 };
172 
173 /*
174  * helper to be called from .dbg_dump callbacks. No error code is
175  * provided, it's left as an exercise for the caller of .dbg_dump
176  * (typically IPC or loader)
177  */
178 void snd_sof_get_status(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, u32 panic_code,
179 			u32 tracep_code, void *oops,
180 			struct sof_ipc_panic_info *panic_info,
181 			void *stack, size_t stack_words)
182 {
183 	u32 code;
184 	int i;
185 
186 	/* is firmware dead ? */
187 	if ((panic_code & SOF_IPC_PANIC_MAGIC_MASK) != SOF_IPC_PANIC_MAGIC) {
188 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: unexpected fault 0x%8.8x trace 0x%8.8x\n",
189 			panic_code, tracep_code);
190 		return; /* no fault ? */
191 	}
192 
193 	code = panic_code & (SOF_IPC_PANIC_MAGIC_MASK | SOF_IPC_PANIC_CODE_MASK);
194 
195 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(panic_msg); i++) {
196 		if (panic_msg[i].id == code) {
197 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: %s\n", panic_msg[i].msg);
198 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: trace point %8.8x\n",
199 				tracep_code);
200 			goto out;
201 		}
202 	}
203 
204 	/* unknown error */
205 	dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: unknown reason %8.8x\n", panic_code);
206 	dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: trace point %8.8x\n", tracep_code);
207 
208 out:
209 	dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: panic at %s:%d\n",
210 		panic_info->filename, panic_info->linenum);
211 	sof_oops(sdev, oops);
212 	sof_stack(sdev, oops, stack, stack_words);
213 }
214 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_get_status);
215 
216 /*
217  * Generic buffer page table creation.
218  * Take the each physical page address and drop the least significant unused
219  * bits from each (based on PAGE_SIZE). Then pack valid page address bits
220  * into compressed page table.
221  */
222 
223 int snd_sof_create_page_table(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
224 			      struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab,
225 			      unsigned char *page_table, size_t size)
226 {
227 	int i, pages;
228 
229 	pages = snd_sgbuf_aligned_pages(size);
230 
231 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "generating page table for %p size 0x%zx pages %d\n",
232 		dmab->area, size, pages);
233 
234 	for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
235 		/*
236 		 * The number of valid address bits for each page is 20.
237 		 * idx determines the byte position within page_table
238 		 * where the current page's address is stored
239 		 * in the compressed page_table.
240 		 * This can be calculated by multiplying the page number by 2.5.
241 		 */
242 		u32 idx = (5 * i) >> 1;
243 		u32 pfn = snd_sgbuf_get_addr(dmab, i * PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
244 		u8 *pg_table;
245 
246 		dev_vdbg(sdev->dev, "pfn i %i idx %d pfn %x\n", i, idx, pfn);
247 
248 		pg_table = (u8 *)(page_table + idx);
249 
250 		/*
251 		 * pagetable compression:
252 		 * byte 0     byte 1     byte 2     byte 3     byte 4     byte 5
253 		 * ___________pfn 0__________ __________pfn 1___________  _pfn 2...
254 		 * .... ....  .... ....  .... ....  .... ....  .... ....  ....
255 		 * It is created by:
256 		 * 1. set current location to 0, PFN index i to 0
257 		 * 2. put pfn[i] at current location in Little Endian byte order
258 		 * 3. calculate an intermediate value as
259 		 *    x = (pfn[i+1] << 4) | (pfn[i] & 0xf)
260 		 * 4. put x at offset (current location + 2) in LE byte order
261 		 * 5. increment current location by 5 bytes, increment i by 2
262 		 * 6. continue to (2)
263 		 */
264 		if (i & 1)
265 			put_unaligned_le32((pg_table[0] & 0xf) | pfn << 4,
266 					   pg_table);
267 		else
268 			put_unaligned_le32(pfn, pg_table);
269 	}
270 
271 	return pages;
272 }
273 
274 /*
275  * SOF Driver enumeration.
276  */
277 static int sof_machine_check(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
278 {
279 	struct snd_sof_pdata *plat_data = sdev->pdata;
280 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_NOCODEC)
281 	struct snd_soc_acpi_mach *machine;
282 	int ret;
283 #endif
284 
285 	if (plat_data->machine)
286 		return 0;
287 
288 #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_NOCODEC)
289 	dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: no matching ASoC machine driver found - aborting probe\n");
290 	return -ENODEV;
291 #else
292 	/* fallback to nocodec mode */
293 	dev_warn(sdev->dev, "No ASoC machine driver found - using nocodec\n");
294 	machine = devm_kzalloc(sdev->dev, sizeof(*machine), GFP_KERNEL);
295 	if (!machine)
296 		return -ENOMEM;
297 
298 	ret = sof_nocodec_setup(sdev->dev, plat_data, machine,
299 				plat_data->desc, plat_data->desc->ops);
300 	if (ret < 0)
301 		return ret;
302 
303 	plat_data->machine = machine;
304 
305 	return 0;
306 #endif
307 }
308 
309 static int sof_probe_continue(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
310 {
311 	struct snd_sof_pdata *plat_data = sdev->pdata;
312 	const char *drv_name;
313 	const void *mach;
314 	int size;
315 	int ret;
316 
317 	/* probe the DSP hardware */
318 	ret = snd_sof_probe(sdev);
319 	if (ret < 0) {
320 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to probe DSP %d\n", ret);
321 		return ret;
322 	}
323 
324 	/* check machine info */
325 	ret = sof_machine_check(sdev);
326 	if (ret < 0) {
327 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to get machine info %d\n",
328 			ret);
329 		goto dbg_err;
330 	}
331 
332 	/* set up platform component driver */
333 	snd_sof_new_platform_drv(sdev);
334 
335 	/* register any debug/trace capabilities */
336 	ret = snd_sof_dbg_init(sdev);
337 	if (ret < 0) {
338 		/*
339 		 * debugfs issues are suppressed in snd_sof_dbg_init() since
340 		 * we cannot rely on debugfs
341 		 * here we trap errors due to memory allocation only.
342 		 */
343 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to init DSP trace/debug %d\n",
344 			ret);
345 		goto dbg_err;
346 	}
347 
348 	/* init the IPC */
349 	sdev->ipc = snd_sof_ipc_init(sdev);
350 	if (!sdev->ipc) {
351 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to init DSP IPC %d\n", ret);
352 		goto ipc_err;
353 	}
354 
355 	/* load the firmware */
356 	ret = snd_sof_load_firmware(sdev);
357 	if (ret < 0) {
358 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to load DSP firmware %d\n",
359 			ret);
360 		goto fw_load_err;
361 	}
362 
363 	/* boot the firmware */
364 	ret = snd_sof_run_firmware(sdev);
365 	if (ret < 0) {
366 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to boot DSP firmware %d\n",
367 			ret);
368 		goto fw_run_err;
369 	}
370 
371 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_DEBUG_ENABLE_FIRMWARE_TRACE) ||
372 	    (sof_core_debug & SOF_DBG_ENABLE_TRACE)) {
373 		sdev->dtrace_is_supported = true;
374 
375 		/* init DMA trace */
376 		ret = snd_sof_init_trace(sdev);
377 		if (ret < 0) {
378 			/* non fatal */
379 			dev_warn(sdev->dev,
380 				 "warning: failed to initialize trace %d\n",
381 				 ret);
382 		}
383 	} else {
384 		dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "SOF firmware trace disabled\n");
385 	}
386 
387 	/* hereafter all FW boot flows are for PM reasons */
388 	sdev->first_boot = false;
389 
390 	/* now register audio DSP platform driver and dai */
391 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(sdev->dev, &sdev->plat_drv,
392 					      sof_ops(sdev)->drv,
393 					      sof_ops(sdev)->num_drv);
394 	if (ret < 0) {
395 		dev_err(sdev->dev,
396 			"error: failed to register DSP DAI driver %d\n", ret);
397 		goto fw_run_err;
398 	}
399 
400 	drv_name = plat_data->machine->drv_name;
401 	mach = (const void *)plat_data->machine;
402 	size = sizeof(*plat_data->machine);
403 
404 	/* register machine driver, pass machine info as pdata */
405 	plat_data->pdev_mach =
406 		platform_device_register_data(sdev->dev, drv_name,
407 					      PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE, mach, size);
408 
409 	if (IS_ERR(plat_data->pdev_mach)) {
410 		ret = PTR_ERR(plat_data->pdev_mach);
411 		goto fw_run_err;
412 	}
413 
414 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "created machine %s\n",
415 		dev_name(&plat_data->pdev_mach->dev));
416 
417 	if (plat_data->sof_probe_complete)
418 		plat_data->sof_probe_complete(sdev->dev);
419 
420 	return 0;
421 
422 #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_PROBE_WORK_QUEUE)
423 fw_run_err:
424 	snd_sof_fw_unload(sdev);
425 fw_load_err:
426 	snd_sof_ipc_free(sdev);
427 ipc_err:
428 	snd_sof_free_debug(sdev);
429 dbg_err:
430 	snd_sof_remove(sdev);
431 #else
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * when the probe_continue is handled in a work queue, the
435 	 * probe does not fail so we don't release resources here.
436 	 * They will be released with an explicit call to
437 	 * snd_sof_device_remove() when the PCI/ACPI device is removed
438 	 */
439 
440 fw_run_err:
441 fw_load_err:
442 ipc_err:
443 dbg_err:
444 
445 #endif
446 
447 	return ret;
448 }
449 
450 static void sof_probe_work(struct work_struct *work)
451 {
452 	struct snd_sof_dev *sdev =
453 		container_of(work, struct snd_sof_dev, probe_work);
454 	int ret;
455 
456 	ret = sof_probe_continue(sdev);
457 	if (ret < 0) {
458 		/* errors cannot be propagated, log */
459 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: %s failed err: %d\n", __func__, ret);
460 	}
461 }
462 
463 int snd_sof_device_probe(struct device *dev, struct snd_sof_pdata *plat_data)
464 {
465 	struct snd_sof_dev *sdev;
466 
467 	sdev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*sdev), GFP_KERNEL);
468 	if (!sdev)
469 		return -ENOMEM;
470 
471 	/* initialize sof device */
472 	sdev->dev = dev;
473 
474 	/* initialize default D0 sub-state */
475 	sdev->d0_substate = SOF_DSP_D0I0;
476 
477 	sdev->pdata = plat_data;
478 	sdev->first_boot = true;
479 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, sdev);
480 
481 	/* check all mandatory ops */
482 	if (!sof_ops(sdev) || !sof_ops(sdev)->probe || !sof_ops(sdev)->run ||
483 	    !sof_ops(sdev)->block_read || !sof_ops(sdev)->block_write ||
484 	    !sof_ops(sdev)->send_msg || !sof_ops(sdev)->load_firmware ||
485 	    !sof_ops(sdev)->ipc_msg_data || !sof_ops(sdev)->ipc_pcm_params ||
486 	    !sof_ops(sdev)->fw_ready)
487 		return -EINVAL;
488 
489 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->pcm_list);
490 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->kcontrol_list);
491 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->widget_list);
492 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->dai_list);
493 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->route_list);
494 	spin_lock_init(&sdev->ipc_lock);
495 	spin_lock_init(&sdev->hw_lock);
496 
497 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_PROBE_WORK_QUEUE))
498 		INIT_WORK(&sdev->probe_work, sof_probe_work);
499 
500 	/* set default timeouts if none provided */
501 	if (plat_data->desc->ipc_timeout == 0)
502 		sdev->ipc_timeout = TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_IPC_MS;
503 	else
504 		sdev->ipc_timeout = plat_data->desc->ipc_timeout;
505 	if (plat_data->desc->boot_timeout == 0)
506 		sdev->boot_timeout = TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_BOOT_MS;
507 	else
508 		sdev->boot_timeout = plat_data->desc->boot_timeout;
509 
510 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_PROBE_WORK_QUEUE)) {
511 		schedule_work(&sdev->probe_work);
512 		return 0;
513 	}
514 
515 	return sof_probe_continue(sdev);
516 }
517 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_device_probe);
518 
519 int snd_sof_device_remove(struct device *dev)
520 {
521 	struct snd_sof_dev *sdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
522 	struct snd_sof_pdata *pdata = sdev->pdata;
523 
524 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_PROBE_WORK_QUEUE))
525 		cancel_work_sync(&sdev->probe_work);
526 
527 	snd_sof_fw_unload(sdev);
528 	snd_sof_ipc_free(sdev);
529 	snd_sof_free_debug(sdev);
530 	snd_sof_free_trace(sdev);
531 
532 	/*
533 	 * Unregister machine driver. This will unbind the snd_card which
534 	 * will remove the component driver and unload the topology
535 	 * before freeing the snd_card.
536 	 */
537 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pdata->pdev_mach))
538 		platform_device_unregister(pdata->pdev_mach);
539 
540 	/*
541 	 * Unregistering the machine driver results in unloading the topology.
542 	 * Some widgets, ex: scheduler, attempt to power down the core they are
543 	 * scheduled on, when they are unloaded. Therefore, the DSP must be
544 	 * removed only after the topology has been unloaded.
545 	 */
546 	snd_sof_remove(sdev);
547 
548 	/* release firmware */
549 	release_firmware(pdata->fw);
550 	pdata->fw = NULL;
551 
552 	return 0;
553 }
554 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_device_remove);
555 
556 MODULE_AUTHOR("Liam Girdwood");
557 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sound Open Firmware (SOF) Core");
558 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
559 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sof-audio");
560