xref: /linux/sound/soc/soc-utils.c (revision 314d34fe7f0a5836cb0472950c1f17744b4efde8)
1632628dfSKuninori Morimoto // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2632628dfSKuninori Morimoto //
3632628dfSKuninori Morimoto // soc-util.c  --  ALSA SoC Audio Layer utility functions
4632628dfSKuninori Morimoto //
5632628dfSKuninori Morimoto // Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
6632628dfSKuninori Morimoto //
7632628dfSKuninori Morimoto // Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
8632628dfSKuninori Morimoto //         Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
97aae816dSMark Brown 
10848dd8beSMark Brown #include <linux/platform_device.h>
11d81a6d71SPaul Gortmaker #include <linux/export.h>
121ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald #include <linux/math.h>
137aae816dSMark Brown #include <sound/core.h>
147aae816dSMark Brown #include <sound/pcm.h>
157aae816dSMark Brown #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
167aae816dSMark Brown #include <sound/soc.h>
177aae816dSMark Brown 
187aae816dSMark Brown int snd_soc_calc_frame_size(int sample_size, int channels, int tdm_slots)
197aae816dSMark Brown {
207aae816dSMark Brown 	return sample_size * channels * tdm_slots;
217aae816dSMark Brown }
227aae816dSMark Brown EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_calc_frame_size);
237aae816dSMark Brown 
247aae816dSMark Brown int snd_soc_params_to_frame_size(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
257aae816dSMark Brown {
267aae816dSMark Brown 	int sample_size;
277aae816dSMark Brown 
283d8b2ce0SMark Brown 	sample_size = snd_pcm_format_width(params_format(params));
293d8b2ce0SMark Brown 	if (sample_size < 0)
303d8b2ce0SMark Brown 		return sample_size;
317aae816dSMark Brown 
327aae816dSMark Brown 	return snd_soc_calc_frame_size(sample_size, params_channels(params),
337aae816dSMark Brown 				       1);
347aae816dSMark Brown }
357aae816dSMark Brown EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_params_to_frame_size);
367aae816dSMark Brown 
37c0fa59dfSMark Brown int snd_soc_calc_bclk(int fs, int sample_size, int channels, int tdm_slots)
38c0fa59dfSMark Brown {
39c0fa59dfSMark Brown 	return fs * snd_soc_calc_frame_size(sample_size, channels, tdm_slots);
40c0fa59dfSMark Brown }
41c0fa59dfSMark Brown EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_calc_bclk);
42c0fa59dfSMark Brown 
437aae816dSMark Brown int snd_soc_params_to_bclk(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
447aae816dSMark Brown {
457aae816dSMark Brown 	int ret;
467aae816dSMark Brown 
477aae816dSMark Brown 	ret = snd_soc_params_to_frame_size(params);
487aae816dSMark Brown 
497aae816dSMark Brown 	if (ret > 0)
507aae816dSMark Brown 		return ret * params_rate(params);
517aae816dSMark Brown 	else
527aae816dSMark Brown 		return ret;
537aae816dSMark Brown }
547aae816dSMark Brown EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_params_to_bclk);
55848dd8beSMark Brown 
561ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald /**
571ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald  * snd_soc_tdm_params_to_bclk - calculate bclk from params and tdm slot info.
581ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald  *
59efe30e2cSRichard Fitzgerald  * Calculate the bclk from the params sample rate, the tdm slot count and the
60efe30e2cSRichard Fitzgerald  * tdm slot width. Optionally round-up the slot count to a given multiple.
61efe30e2cSRichard Fitzgerald  * Either or both of tdm_width and tdm_slots can be 0.
621ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald  *
63efe30e2cSRichard Fitzgerald  * If tdm_width == 0:	use params_width() as the slot width.
64efe30e2cSRichard Fitzgerald  * If tdm_slots == 0:	use params_channels() as the slot count.
651ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald  *
66efe30e2cSRichard Fitzgerald  * If slot_multiple > 1 the slot count (or params_channels() if tdm_slots == 0)
67efe30e2cSRichard Fitzgerald  * will be rounded up to a multiple of slot_multiple. This is mainly useful for
681ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald  * I2S mode, which has a left and right phase so the number of slots is always
691ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald  * a multiple of 2.
701ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald  *
71efe30e2cSRichard Fitzgerald  * If tdm_width == 0 && tdm_slots == 0 && slot_multiple < 2, this is equivalent
72efe30e2cSRichard Fitzgerald  * to calling snd_soc_params_to_bclk().
73efe30e2cSRichard Fitzgerald  *
741ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald  * @params:        Pointer to struct_pcm_hw_params.
75efe30e2cSRichard Fitzgerald  * @tdm_width:     Width in bits of the tdm slots. Must be >= 0.
76efe30e2cSRichard Fitzgerald  * @tdm_slots:     Number of tdm slots per frame. Must be >= 0.
771ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald  * @slot_multiple: If >1 roundup slot count to a multiple of this value.
781ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald  *
791ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald  * Return: bclk frequency in Hz, else a negative error code if params format
801ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald  *	   is invalid.
811ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald  */
821ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald int snd_soc_tdm_params_to_bclk(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
831ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald 			       int tdm_width, int tdm_slots, int slot_multiple)
841ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald {
851ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald 	if (!tdm_slots)
861ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald 		tdm_slots = params_channels(params);
871ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald 
881ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald 	if (slot_multiple > 1)
891ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald 		tdm_slots = roundup(tdm_slots, slot_multiple);
901ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald 
911ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald 	if (!tdm_width) {
921ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald 		tdm_width = snd_pcm_format_width(params_format(params));
931ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald 		if (tdm_width < 0)
941ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald 			return tdm_width;
951ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald 	}
961ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald 
971ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald 	return snd_soc_calc_bclk(params_rate(params), tdm_width, 1, tdm_slots);
981ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald }
991ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_tdm_params_to_bclk);
1001ef34dd2SRichard Fitzgerald 
101cefcc03fSMark Brown static const struct snd_pcm_hardware dummy_dma_hardware = {
102cefcc03fSMark Brown 	/* Random values to keep userspace happy when checking constraints */
103cefcc03fSMark Brown 	.info			= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
104cefcc03fSMark Brown 				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER,
105cefcc03fSMark Brown 	.buffer_bytes_max	= 128*1024,
106cefcc03fSMark Brown 	.period_bytes_min	= PAGE_SIZE,
107cefcc03fSMark Brown 	.period_bytes_max	= PAGE_SIZE*2,
108cefcc03fSMark Brown 	.periods_min		= 2,
109cefcc03fSMark Brown 	.periods_max		= 128,
110cefcc03fSMark Brown };
111cefcc03fSMark Brown 
1126c504663SAmadeusz Sławiński 
1136c504663SAmadeusz Sławiński static const struct snd_soc_component_driver dummy_platform;
1146c504663SAmadeusz Sławiński 
115a49e460fSKuninori Morimoto static int dummy_dma_open(struct snd_soc_component *component,
116a49e460fSKuninori Morimoto 			  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
117cefcc03fSMark Brown {
1180ceef681SKuninori Morimoto 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1196c504663SAmadeusz Sławiński 	int i;
1206c504663SAmadeusz Sławiński 
1216c504663SAmadeusz Sławiński 	/*
1226c504663SAmadeusz Sławiński 	 * If there are other components associated with rtd, we shouldn't
1236c504663SAmadeusz Sławiński 	 * override their hwparams
1246c504663SAmadeusz Sławiński 	 */
1256c504663SAmadeusz Sławiński 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
1266c504663SAmadeusz Sławiński 		if (component->driver == &dummy_platform)
1276c504663SAmadeusz Sławiński 			return 0;
1286c504663SAmadeusz Sławiński 	}
1297f05cc98SLiam Girdwood 
1307f05cc98SLiam Girdwood 	/* BE's dont need dummy params */
1317f05cc98SLiam Girdwood 	if (!rtd->dai_link->no_pcm)
132cefcc03fSMark Brown 		snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &dummy_dma_hardware);
133cefcc03fSMark Brown 
134cefcc03fSMark Brown 	return 0;
135cefcc03fSMark Brown }
136cefcc03fSMark Brown 
1372d59ebd3SKuninori Morimoto static const struct snd_soc_component_driver dummy_platform = {
138a49e460fSKuninori Morimoto 	.open		= dummy_dma_open,
139cefcc03fSMark Brown };
140848dd8beSMark Brown 
14103a0ddedSKuninori Morimoto static const struct snd_soc_component_driver dummy_codec = {
14203a0ddedSKuninori Morimoto 	.idle_bias_on		= 1,
14303a0ddedSKuninori Morimoto 	.use_pmdown_time	= 1,
14403a0ddedSKuninori Morimoto 	.endianness		= 1,
14503a0ddedSKuninori Morimoto };
14660b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 
147abc17b29SRohit kumar #define STUB_RATES	SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_384000
14860b6f1a1SStas Sergeev #define STUB_FORMATS	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | \
14960b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | \
15060b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | \
15160b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | \
15260b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | \
153abc17b29SRohit kumar 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | \
15460b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE | \
15560b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE | \
15660b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE | \
15760b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE)
158ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto 
159ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto /*
160ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto  * Select these from Sound Card Manually
161ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto  *	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_CBP_CFP
162ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto  *	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_CBP_CFC
163ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto  *	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_CBC_CFP
164ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto  *	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_CBC_CFC
165ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto  */
166ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto static u64 dummy_dai_formats =
167ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_I2S	|
168ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J	|
169ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_LEFT_J	|
170ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_DSP_A	|
171ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_DSP_B	|
172ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_AC97	|
173ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_PDM	|
174ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_GATED	|
175ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_CONT	|
176ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_NB_NF	|
177ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_NB_IF	|
178ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_IB_NF	|
179ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_IB_IF;
180ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto 
181ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops dummy_dai_ops = {
182ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto 	.auto_selectable_formats	= &dummy_dai_formats,
183ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto 	.num_auto_selectable_formats	= 1,
184ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto };
185ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto 
186d76f4198SAnatol Pomozov /*
187d76f4198SAnatol Pomozov  * The dummy CODEC is only meant to be used in situations where there is no
188d76f4198SAnatol Pomozov  * actual hardware.
189d76f4198SAnatol Pomozov  *
190d76f4198SAnatol Pomozov  * If there is actual hardware even if it does not have a control bus
191d76f4198SAnatol Pomozov  * the hardware will still have constraints like supported samplerates, etc.
192d76f4198SAnatol Pomozov  * which should be modelled. And the data flow graph also should be modelled
193d76f4198SAnatol Pomozov  * using DAPM.
194d76f4198SAnatol Pomozov  */
1957aca69f9SLiam Girdwood static struct snd_soc_dai_driver dummy_dai = {
1967aca69f9SLiam Girdwood 	.name = "snd-soc-dummy-dai",
19760b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 	.playback = {
19860b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 		.stream_name	= "Playback",
19960b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 		.channels_min	= 1,
20060b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 		.channels_max	= 384,
20160b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 		.rates		= STUB_RATES,
20260b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 		.formats	= STUB_FORMATS,
20360b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 	},
20460b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 	.capture = {
20560b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 		.stream_name	= "Capture",
20660b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 		.channels_min	= 1,
20760b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 		.channels_max	= 384,
20860b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 		.rates = STUB_RATES,
20960b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 		.formats = STUB_FORMATS,
21060b6f1a1SStas Sergeev 	 },
211ba9e82a1SKuninori Morimoto 	.ops = &dummy_dai_ops,
2127aca69f9SLiam Girdwood };
2137aca69f9SLiam Girdwood 
214bece9e95SLiam Girdwood int snd_soc_dai_is_dummy(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
215bece9e95SLiam Girdwood {
216bece9e95SLiam Girdwood 	if (dai->driver == &dummy_dai)
217bece9e95SLiam Girdwood 		return 1;
218bece9e95SLiam Girdwood 	return 0;
219bece9e95SLiam Girdwood }
220bece9e95SLiam Girdwood 
2218f1a1681SKuninori Morimoto int snd_soc_component_is_dummy(struct snd_soc_component *component)
2228f1a1681SKuninori Morimoto {
2238f1a1681SKuninori Morimoto 	return ((component->driver == &dummy_platform) ||
2248f1a1681SKuninori Morimoto 		(component->driver == &dummy_codec));
2258f1a1681SKuninori Morimoto }
2268f1a1681SKuninori Morimoto 
227e51e97eeSBill Pemberton static int snd_soc_dummy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
228848dd8beSMark Brown {
2297aca69f9SLiam Girdwood 	int ret;
2307aca69f9SLiam Girdwood 
23103a0ddedSKuninori Morimoto 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev,
23203a0ddedSKuninori Morimoto 					      &dummy_codec, &dummy_dai, 1);
2337aca69f9SLiam Girdwood 	if (ret < 0)
2347aca69f9SLiam Girdwood 		return ret;
2357aca69f9SLiam Girdwood 
2362d59ebd3SKuninori Morimoto 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &dummy_platform,
2372d59ebd3SKuninori Morimoto 					      NULL, 0);
2387aca69f9SLiam Girdwood 
2397aca69f9SLiam Girdwood 	return ret;
240848dd8beSMark Brown }
241848dd8beSMark Brown 
242848dd8beSMark Brown static struct platform_driver soc_dummy_driver = {
243848dd8beSMark Brown 	.driver = {
244848dd8beSMark Brown 		.name = "snd-soc-dummy",
245848dd8beSMark Brown 	},
246848dd8beSMark Brown 	.probe = snd_soc_dummy_probe,
247848dd8beSMark Brown };
248848dd8beSMark Brown 
249848dd8beSMark Brown static struct platform_device *soc_dummy_dev;
250848dd8beSMark Brown 
251fb257897SMark Brown int __init snd_soc_util_init(void)
252848dd8beSMark Brown {
253848dd8beSMark Brown 	int ret;
254848dd8beSMark Brown 
2557d0cd223SUwe Kleine-König 	soc_dummy_dev =
2567d0cd223SUwe Kleine-König 		platform_device_register_simple("snd-soc-dummy", -1, NULL, 0);
2577d0cd223SUwe Kleine-König 	if (IS_ERR(soc_dummy_dev))
2587d0cd223SUwe Kleine-König 		return PTR_ERR(soc_dummy_dev);
259848dd8beSMark Brown 
260848dd8beSMark Brown 	ret = platform_driver_register(&soc_dummy_driver);
261848dd8beSMark Brown 	if (ret != 0)
262848dd8beSMark Brown 		platform_device_unregister(soc_dummy_dev);
263848dd8beSMark Brown 
264848dd8beSMark Brown 	return ret;
265848dd8beSMark Brown }
266848dd8beSMark Brown 
267*314d34feSChen Zhongjin void snd_soc_util_exit(void)
268848dd8beSMark Brown {
269848dd8beSMark Brown 	platform_driver_unregister(&soc_dummy_driver);
270b66c9b91SFabio Estevam 	platform_device_unregister(soc_dummy_dev);
271848dd8beSMark Brown }
272