xref: /linux/sound/soc/soc-pcm.c (revision 7effbd18e496a954540fb6319db0d87d28a70496)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 //
3 // soc-pcm.c  --  ALSA SoC PCM
4 //
5 // Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
6 // Copyright 2005 Openedhand Ltd.
7 // Copyright (C) 2010 Slimlogic Ltd.
8 // Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Inc.
9 //
10 // Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@ti.com>
11 //          Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
17 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
22 #include <sound/core.h>
23 #include <sound/pcm.h>
24 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
25 #include <sound/soc.h>
26 #include <sound/soc-dpcm.h>
27 #include <sound/soc-link.h>
28 #include <sound/initval.h>
29 
30 #define soc_pcm_ret(rtd, ret) _soc_pcm_ret(rtd, __func__, ret)
31 static inline int _soc_pcm_ret(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
32 			       const char *func, int ret)
33 {
34 	/* Positive, Zero values are not errors */
35 	if (ret >= 0)
36 		return ret;
37 
38 	/* Negative values might be errors */
39 	switch (ret) {
40 	case -EPROBE_DEFER:
41 	case -ENOTSUPP:
42 		break;
43 	default:
44 		dev_err(rtd->dev,
45 			"ASoC: error at %s on %s: %d\n",
46 			func, rtd->dai_link->name, ret);
47 	}
48 
49 	return ret;
50 }
51 
52 static inline void snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
53 {
54 	mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex, rtd->card->pcm_subclass);
55 }
56 
57 static inline void snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
58 {
59 	mutex_unlock(&rtd->card->pcm_mutex);
60 }
61 
62 #define snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd) \
63 	lockdep_assert_held(&(rtd)->card->pcm_mutex)
64 
65 static inline void snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
66 						int stream)
67 {
68 	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream));
69 }
70 
71 #define snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irqsave_nested(rtd, stream, flags) \
72 	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave_nested(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream), flags)
73 
74 static inline void snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
75 						  int stream)
76 {
77 	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream));
78 }
79 
80 #define snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(rtd, stream, flags) \
81 	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream), flags)
82 
83 #define DPCM_MAX_BE_USERS	8
84 
85 static inline const char *soc_cpu_dai_name(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
86 {
87 	return (rtd)->dai_link->num_cpus == 1 ? asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0)->name : "multicpu";
88 }
89 static inline const char *soc_codec_dai_name(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
90 {
91 	return (rtd)->dai_link->num_codecs == 1 ? asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0)->name : "multicodec";
92 }
93 
94 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
95 static const char *dpcm_state_string(enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state)
96 {
97 	switch (state) {
98 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW:
99 		return "new";
100 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN:
101 		return "open";
102 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS:
103 		return "hw_params";
104 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE:
105 		return "prepare";
106 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START:
107 		return "start";
108 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP:
109 		return "stop";
110 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND:
111 		return "suspend";
112 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED:
113 		return "paused";
114 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE:
115 		return "hw_free";
116 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE:
117 		return "close";
118 	}
119 
120 	return "unknown";
121 }
122 
123 static ssize_t dpcm_show_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
124 			       int stream, char *buf, size_t size)
125 {
126 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params = &fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params;
127 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
128 	ssize_t offset = 0;
129 
130 	/* FE state */
131 	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
132 			   "[%s - %s]\n", fe->dai_link->name,
133 			   stream ? "Capture" : "Playback");
134 
135 	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset, "State: %s\n",
136 			   dpcm_state_string(fe->dpcm[stream].state));
137 
138 	if ((fe->dpcm[stream].state >= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
139 	    (fe->dpcm[stream].state <= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
140 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
141 				   "Hardware Params: "
142 				   "Format = %s, Channels = %d, Rate = %d\n",
143 				   snd_pcm_format_name(params_format(params)),
144 				   params_channels(params),
145 				   params_rate(params));
146 
147 	/* BEs state */
148 	offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset, "Backends:\n");
149 
150 	if (list_empty(&fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients)) {
151 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
152 				   " No active DSP links\n");
153 		goto out;
154 	}
155 
156 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
157 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
158 		params = &be->dpcm[stream].hw_params;
159 
160 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
161 				   "- %s\n", be->dai_link->name);
162 
163 		offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
164 				   "   State: %s\n",
165 				   dpcm_state_string(be->dpcm[stream].state));
166 
167 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state >= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
168 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state <= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
169 			offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
170 					   "   Hardware Params: "
171 					   "Format = %s, Channels = %d, Rate = %d\n",
172 					   snd_pcm_format_name(params_format(params)),
173 					   params_channels(params),
174 					   params_rate(params));
175 	}
176 out:
177 	return offset;
178 }
179 
180 static ssize_t dpcm_state_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
181 				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
182 {
183 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = file->private_data;
184 	ssize_t out_count = PAGE_SIZE, offset = 0, ret = 0;
185 	int stream;
186 	char *buf;
187 
188 	if (fe->dai_link->num_cpus > 1) {
189 		dev_err(fe->dev,
190 			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
191 		return -EINVAL;
192 	}
193 
194 	buf = kmalloc(out_count, GFP_KERNEL);
195 	if (!buf)
196 		return -ENOMEM;
197 
198 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
199 	for_each_pcm_streams(stream)
200 		if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0), stream))
201 			offset += dpcm_show_state(fe, stream,
202 						  buf + offset,
203 						  out_count - offset);
204 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
205 
206 	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, offset);
207 
208 	kfree(buf);
209 	return ret;
210 }
211 
212 static const struct file_operations dpcm_state_fops = {
213 	.open = simple_open,
214 	.read = dpcm_state_read_file,
215 	.llseek = default_llseek,
216 };
217 
218 void soc_dpcm_debugfs_add(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
219 {
220 	if (!rtd->dai_link->dynamic)
221 		return;
222 
223 	if (!rtd->card->debugfs_card_root)
224 		return;
225 
226 	rtd->debugfs_dpcm_root = debugfs_create_dir(rtd->dai_link->name,
227 						    rtd->card->debugfs_card_root);
228 
229 	debugfs_create_file("state", 0444, rtd->debugfs_dpcm_root,
230 			    rtd, &dpcm_state_fops);
231 }
232 
233 static void dpcm_create_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, int stream)
234 {
235 	char *name;
236 
237 	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s:%s", dpcm->be->dai_link->name,
238 			 stream ? "capture" : "playback");
239 	if (name) {
240 		dpcm->debugfs_state = debugfs_create_dir(
241 			name, dpcm->fe->debugfs_dpcm_root);
242 		debugfs_create_u32("state", 0644, dpcm->debugfs_state,
243 				   &dpcm->state);
244 		kfree(name);
245 	}
246 }
247 
248 static void dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm)
249 {
250 	debugfs_remove_recursive(dpcm->debugfs_state);
251 }
252 
253 #else
254 static inline void dpcm_create_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm,
255 					     int stream)
256 {
257 }
258 
259 static inline void dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm)
260 {
261 }
262 #endif
263 
264 /* Set FE's runtime_update state; the state is protected via PCM stream lock
265  * for avoiding the race with trigger callback.
266  * If the state is unset and a trigger is pending while the previous operation,
267  * process the pending trigger action here.
268  */
269 static int dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd);
270 static void dpcm_set_fe_update_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
271 				     int stream, enum snd_soc_dpcm_update state)
272 {
273 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
274 		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
275 
276 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(fe, stream);
277 	if (state == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO && fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending) {
278 		dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(substream,
279 				       fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending - 1);
280 		fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending = 0;
281 	}
282 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = state;
283 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(fe, stream);
284 }
285 
286 static void dpcm_set_be_update_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be,
287 				     int stream, enum snd_soc_dpcm_update state)
288 {
289 	be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = state;
290 }
291 
292 /**
293  * snd_soc_runtime_action() - Increment/Decrement active count for
294  * PCM runtime components
295  * @rtd: ASoC PCM runtime that is activated
296  * @stream: Direction of the PCM stream
297  * @action: Activate stream if 1. Deactivate if -1.
298  *
299  * Increments/Decrements the active count for all the DAIs and components
300  * attached to a PCM runtime.
301  * Should typically be called when a stream is opened.
302  *
303  * Must be called with the rtd->card->pcm_mutex being held
304  */
305 void snd_soc_runtime_action(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
306 			    int stream, int action)
307 {
308 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
309 	int i;
310 
311 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
312 
313 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
314 		snd_soc_dai_action(dai, stream, action);
315 }
316 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_runtime_action);
317 
318 /**
319  * snd_soc_runtime_ignore_pmdown_time() - Check whether to ignore the power down delay
320  * @rtd: The ASoC PCM runtime that should be checked.
321  *
322  * This function checks whether the power down delay should be ignored for a
323  * specific PCM runtime. Returns true if the delay is 0, if it the DAI link has
324  * been configured to ignore the delay, or if none of the components benefits
325  * from having the delay.
326  */
327 bool snd_soc_runtime_ignore_pmdown_time(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
328 {
329 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
330 	bool ignore = true;
331 	int i;
332 
333 	if (!rtd->pmdown_time || rtd->dai_link->ignore_pmdown_time)
334 		return true;
335 
336 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
337 		ignore &= !component->driver->use_pmdown_time;
338 
339 	return ignore;
340 }
341 
342 /**
343  * snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams - set the runtime hardware parameters
344  * @substream: the pcm substream
345  * @hw: the hardware parameters
346  *
347  * Sets the substream runtime hardware parameters.
348  */
349 int snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
350 	const struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw)
351 {
352 	substream->runtime->hw = *hw;
353 
354 	return 0;
355 }
356 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams);
357 
358 /* DPCM stream event, send event to FE and all active BEs. */
359 int dpcm_dapm_stream_event(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int dir,
360 	int event)
361 {
362 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
363 
364 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
365 
366 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, dir, dpcm) {
367 
368 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
369 
370 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: BE %s event %d dir %d\n",
371 				be->dai_link->name, event, dir);
372 
373 		if ((event == SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP) &&
374 		    (be->dpcm[dir].users >= 1))
375 			continue;
376 
377 		snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(be, dir, event);
378 	}
379 
380 	snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(fe, dir, event);
381 
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 
385 static void soc_pcm_set_dai_params(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
386 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
387 {
388 	if (params) {
389 		dai->rate	 = params_rate(params);
390 		dai->channels	 = params_channels(params);
391 		dai->sample_bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params));
392 	} else {
393 		dai->rate	 = 0;
394 		dai->channels	 = 0;
395 		dai->sample_bits = 0;
396 	}
397 }
398 
399 static int soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
400 					struct snd_soc_dai *soc_dai)
401 {
402 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
403 	int ret;
404 
405 	if (!snd_soc_dai_active(soc_dai))
406 		return 0;
407 
408 #define __soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(name, NAME)				\
409 	if (soc_dai->name && (soc_dai->driver->symmetric_##name ||	\
410 			      rtd->dai_link->symmetric_##name)) {	\
411 		dev_dbg(soc_dai->dev, "ASoC: Symmetry forces %s to %d\n",\
412 			#name, soc_dai->name);				\
413 									\
414 		ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(substream->runtime,	\
415 						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_##NAME,\
416 						   soc_dai->name);	\
417 		if (ret < 0) {						\
418 			dev_err(soc_dai->dev,				\
419 				"ASoC: Unable to apply %s constraint: %d\n",\
420 				#name, ret);				\
421 			return ret;					\
422 		}							\
423 	}
424 
425 	__soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(rate,		RATE);
426 	__soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(channels,	CHANNELS);
427 	__soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(sample_bits,	SAMPLE_BITS);
428 
429 	return 0;
430 }
431 
432 static int soc_pcm_params_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
433 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
434 {
435 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
436 	struct snd_soc_dai d;
437 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
438 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
439 	unsigned int symmetry, i;
440 
441 	d.name = __func__;
442 	soc_pcm_set_dai_params(&d, params);
443 
444 #define __soc_pcm_params_symmetry(xxx)					\
445 	symmetry = rtd->dai_link->symmetric_##xxx;			\
446 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)					\
447 		symmetry |= dai->driver->symmetric_##xxx;		\
448 									\
449 	if (symmetry)							\
450 		for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai)			\
451 			if (!snd_soc_dai_is_dummy(cpu_dai) &&		\
452 			    cpu_dai->xxx && cpu_dai->xxx != d.xxx) {	\
453 				dev_err(rtd->dev, "ASoC: unmatched %s symmetry: %s:%d - %s:%d\n", \
454 					#xxx, cpu_dai->name, cpu_dai->xxx, d.name, d.xxx); \
455 				return -EINVAL;				\
456 			}
457 
458 	/* reject unmatched parameters when applying symmetry */
459 	__soc_pcm_params_symmetry(rate);
460 	__soc_pcm_params_symmetry(channels);
461 	__soc_pcm_params_symmetry(sample_bits);
462 
463 	return 0;
464 }
465 
466 static void soc_pcm_update_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
467 {
468 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
469 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *link = rtd->dai_link;
470 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
471 	unsigned int symmetry, i;
472 
473 	symmetry = link->symmetric_rate ||
474 		link->symmetric_channels ||
475 		link->symmetric_sample_bits;
476 
477 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
478 		symmetry = symmetry ||
479 			dai->driver->symmetric_rate ||
480 			dai->driver->symmetric_channels ||
481 			dai->driver->symmetric_sample_bits;
482 
483 	if (symmetry)
484 		substream->runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
485 }
486 
487 static void soc_pcm_set_msb(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int bits)
488 {
489 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
490 	int ret;
491 
492 	if (!bits)
493 		return;
494 
495 	ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(substream->runtime, 0, 0, bits);
496 	if (ret != 0)
497 		dev_warn(rtd->dev, "ASoC: Failed to set MSB %d: %d\n",
498 				 bits, ret);
499 }
500 
501 static void soc_pcm_apply_msb(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
502 {
503 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
504 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
505 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
506 	int stream = substream->stream;
507 	int i;
508 	unsigned int bits = 0, cpu_bits = 0;
509 
510 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
511 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm_codec = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(codec_dai, stream);
512 
513 		if (pcm_codec->sig_bits == 0) {
514 			bits = 0;
515 			break;
516 		}
517 		bits = max(pcm_codec->sig_bits, bits);
518 	}
519 
520 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
521 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm_cpu = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(cpu_dai, stream);
522 
523 		if (pcm_cpu->sig_bits == 0) {
524 			cpu_bits = 0;
525 			break;
526 		}
527 		cpu_bits = max(pcm_cpu->sig_bits, cpu_bits);
528 	}
529 
530 	soc_pcm_set_msb(substream, bits);
531 	soc_pcm_set_msb(substream, cpu_bits);
532 }
533 
534 static void soc_pcm_hw_init(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw)
535 {
536 	hw->rates		= UINT_MAX;
537 	hw->rate_min		= 0;
538 	hw->rate_max		= UINT_MAX;
539 	hw->channels_min	= 0;
540 	hw->channels_max	= UINT_MAX;
541 	hw->formats		= ULLONG_MAX;
542 }
543 
544 static void soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw,
545 				   struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *p)
546 {
547 	hw->rates = snd_pcm_rate_mask_intersect(hw->rates, p->rates);
548 
549 	/* setup hw->rate_min/max via hw->rates first */
550 	snd_pcm_hw_limit_rates(hw);
551 
552 	/* update hw->rate_min/max by snd_soc_pcm_stream */
553 	hw->rate_min = max(hw->rate_min, p->rate_min);
554 	hw->rate_max = min_not_zero(hw->rate_max, p->rate_max);
555 }
556 
557 static void soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw,
558 				   struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *p)
559 {
560 	hw->channels_min = max(hw->channels_min, p->channels_min);
561 	hw->channels_max = min(hw->channels_max, p->channels_max);
562 }
563 
564 static void soc_pcm_hw_update_format(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw,
565 				     struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *p)
566 {
567 	hw->formats &= p->formats;
568 }
569 
570 /**
571  * snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw() - Calculate hw limits for a PCM stream
572  * @rtd: ASoC PCM runtime
573  * @hw: PCM hardware parameters (output)
574  * @stream: Direction of the PCM stream
575  *
576  * Calculates the subset of stream parameters supported by all DAIs
577  * associated with the PCM stream.
578  */
579 int snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
580 			    struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw, int stream)
581 {
582 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
583 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
584 	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream;
585 	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
586 	unsigned int cpu_chan_min = 0, cpu_chan_max = UINT_MAX;
587 	int i;
588 
589 	soc_pcm_hw_init(hw);
590 
591 	/* first calculate min/max only for CPUs in the DAI link */
592 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
593 
594 		/*
595 		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream type.
596 		 * Otherwise, since the rate, channel, and format values will
597 		 * zero in that case, we would have no usable settings left,
598 		 * causing the resulting setup to fail.
599 		 */
600 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream))
601 			continue;
602 
603 		cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(cpu_dai, stream);
604 
605 		soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, cpu_stream);
606 		soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, cpu_stream);
607 		soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, cpu_stream);
608 	}
609 	cpu_chan_min = hw->channels_min;
610 	cpu_chan_max = hw->channels_max;
611 
612 	/* second calculate min/max only for CODECs in the DAI link */
613 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
614 
615 		/*
616 		 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream type.
617 		 * Otherwise, since the rate, channel, and format values will
618 		 * zero in that case, we would have no usable settings left,
619 		 * causing the resulting setup to fail.
620 		 */
621 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, stream))
622 			continue;
623 
624 		codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(codec_dai, stream);
625 
626 		soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, codec_stream);
627 		soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, codec_stream);
628 		soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, codec_stream);
629 	}
630 
631 	/* Verify both a valid CPU DAI and a valid CODEC DAI were found */
632 	if (!hw->channels_min)
633 		return -EINVAL;
634 
635 	/*
636 	 * chan min/max cannot be enforced if there are multiple CODEC DAIs
637 	 * connected to CPU DAI(s), use CPU DAI's directly and let
638 	 * channel allocation be fixed up later
639 	 */
640 	if (rtd->dai_link->num_codecs > 1) {
641 		hw->channels_min = cpu_chan_min;
642 		hw->channels_max = cpu_chan_max;
643 	}
644 
645 	return 0;
646 }
647 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw);
648 
649 static void soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
650 {
651 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &substream->runtime->hw;
652 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
653 	u64 formats = hw->formats;
654 
655 	/*
656 	 * At least one CPU and one CODEC should match. Otherwise, we should
657 	 * have bailed out on a higher level, since there would be no CPU or
658 	 * CODEC to support the transfer direction in that case.
659 	 */
660 	snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw(rtd, hw, substream->stream);
661 
662 	if (formats)
663 		hw->formats &= formats;
664 }
665 
666 static int soc_pcm_components_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
667 {
668 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
669 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
670 	int i, ret = 0;
671 
672 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
673 		ret = snd_soc_component_module_get_when_open(component, substream);
674 		if (ret < 0)
675 			break;
676 
677 		ret = snd_soc_component_open(component, substream);
678 		if (ret < 0)
679 			break;
680 	}
681 
682 	return ret;
683 }
684 
685 static int soc_pcm_components_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
686 				    int rollback)
687 {
688 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
689 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
690 	int i, ret = 0;
691 
692 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
693 		int r = snd_soc_component_close(component, substream, rollback);
694 		if (r < 0)
695 			ret = r; /* use last ret */
696 
697 		snd_soc_component_module_put_when_close(component, substream, rollback);
698 	}
699 
700 	return ret;
701 }
702 
703 static int soc_pcm_clean(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
704 			 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int rollback)
705 {
706 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
707 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
708 	int i;
709 
710 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
711 
712 	if (!rollback) {
713 		snd_soc_runtime_deactivate(rtd, substream->stream);
714 		/* clear the corresponding DAIs parameters when going to be inactive */
715 		for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
716 			if (snd_soc_dai_active(dai) == 0)
717 				soc_pcm_set_dai_params(dai, NULL);
718 
719 			if (snd_soc_dai_stream_active(dai, substream->stream) == 0)
720 				snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(dai, 1, substream->stream);
721 		}
722 	}
723 
724 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
725 		snd_soc_dai_shutdown(dai, substream, rollback);
726 
727 	snd_soc_link_shutdown(substream, rollback);
728 
729 	soc_pcm_components_close(substream, rollback);
730 
731 	snd_soc_pcm_component_pm_runtime_put(rtd, substream, rollback);
732 
733 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
734 		if (!snd_soc_component_active(component))
735 			pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(component->dev);
736 
737 	return 0;
738 }
739 
740 /*
741  * Called by ALSA when a PCM substream is closed. Private data can be
742  * freed here. The cpu DAI, codec DAI, machine and components are also
743  * shutdown.
744  */
745 static int __soc_pcm_close(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
746 			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
747 {
748 	return soc_pcm_clean(rtd, substream, 0);
749 }
750 
751 /* PCM close ops for non-DPCM streams */
752 static int soc_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
753 {
754 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
755 
756 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
757 	__soc_pcm_close(rtd, substream);
758 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
759 	return 0;
760 }
761 
762 static int soc_hw_sanity_check(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
763 {
764 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
765 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &substream->runtime->hw;
766 	const char *name_cpu = soc_cpu_dai_name(rtd);
767 	const char *name_codec = soc_codec_dai_name(rtd);
768 	const char *err_msg;
769 	struct device *dev = rtd->dev;
770 
771 	err_msg = "rates";
772 	if (!hw->rates)
773 		goto config_err;
774 
775 	err_msg = "formats";
776 	if (!hw->formats)
777 		goto config_err;
778 
779 	err_msg = "channels";
780 	if (!hw->channels_min || !hw->channels_max ||
781 	     hw->channels_min  >  hw->channels_max)
782 		goto config_err;
783 
784 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: %s <-> %s info:\n",		name_codec,
785 							name_cpu);
786 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: rate mask 0x%x\n",		hw->rates);
787 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: ch   min %d max %d\n",	hw->channels_min,
788 							hw->channels_max);
789 	dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: rate min %d max %d\n",	hw->rate_min,
790 							hw->rate_max);
791 
792 	return 0;
793 
794 config_err:
795 	dev_err(dev, "ASoC: %s <-> %s No matching %s\n",
796 		name_codec, name_cpu, err_msg);
797 	return -EINVAL;
798 }
799 
800 /*
801  * Called by ALSA when a PCM substream is opened, the runtime->hw record is
802  * then initialized and any private data can be allocated. This also calls
803  * startup for the cpu DAI, component, machine and codec DAI.
804  */
805 static int __soc_pcm_open(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
806 			  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
807 {
808 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
809 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
810 	int i, ret = 0;
811 
812 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
813 
814 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
815 		pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(component->dev);
816 
817 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_pm_runtime_get(rtd, substream);
818 	if (ret < 0)
819 		goto err;
820 
821 	ret = soc_pcm_components_open(substream);
822 	if (ret < 0)
823 		goto err;
824 
825 	ret = snd_soc_link_startup(substream);
826 	if (ret < 0)
827 		goto err;
828 
829 	/* startup the audio subsystem */
830 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
831 		ret = snd_soc_dai_startup(dai, substream);
832 		if (ret < 0)
833 			goto err;
834 	}
835 
836 	/* Dynamic PCM DAI links compat checks use dynamic capabilities */
837 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic || rtd->dai_link->no_pcm)
838 		goto dynamic;
839 
840 	/* Check that the codec and cpu DAIs are compatible */
841 	soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw(substream);
842 
843 	soc_pcm_update_symmetry(substream);
844 
845 	ret = soc_hw_sanity_check(substream);
846 	if (ret < 0)
847 		goto err;
848 
849 	soc_pcm_apply_msb(substream);
850 
851 	/* Symmetry only applies if we've already got an active stream. */
852 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
853 		ret = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(substream, dai);
854 		if (ret != 0)
855 			goto err;
856 	}
857 dynamic:
858 	snd_soc_runtime_activate(rtd, substream->stream);
859 	ret = 0;
860 err:
861 	if (ret < 0)
862 		soc_pcm_clean(rtd, substream, 1);
863 
864 	return soc_pcm_ret(rtd, ret);
865 }
866 
867 /* PCM open ops for non-DPCM streams */
868 static int soc_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
869 {
870 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
871 	int ret;
872 
873 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
874 	ret = __soc_pcm_open(rtd, substream);
875 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
876 	return ret;
877 }
878 
879 /*
880  * Called by ALSA when the PCM substream is prepared, can set format, sample
881  * rate, etc.  This function is non atomic and can be called multiple times,
882  * it can refer to the runtime info.
883  */
884 static int __soc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
885 			     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
886 {
887 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
888 	int i, ret = 0;
889 
890 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
891 
892 	ret = snd_soc_link_prepare(substream);
893 	if (ret < 0)
894 		goto out;
895 
896 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_prepare(substream);
897 	if (ret < 0)
898 		goto out;
899 
900 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_prepare(substream);
901 	if (ret < 0)
902 		goto out;
903 
904 	/* cancel any delayed stream shutdown that is pending */
905 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
906 	    rtd->pop_wait) {
907 		rtd->pop_wait = 0;
908 		cancel_delayed_work(&rtd->delayed_work);
909 	}
910 
911 	snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd, substream->stream,
912 			SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_START);
913 
914 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
915 		snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(dai, 0, substream->stream);
916 
917 out:
918 	return soc_pcm_ret(rtd, ret);
919 }
920 
921 /* PCM prepare ops for non-DPCM streams */
922 static int soc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
923 {
924 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
925 	int ret;
926 
927 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
928 	ret = __soc_pcm_prepare(rtd, substream);
929 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
930 	return ret;
931 }
932 
933 static void soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
934 				       unsigned int mask)
935 {
936 	struct snd_interval *interval;
937 	int channels = hweight_long(mask);
938 
939 	interval = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
940 	interval->min = channels;
941 	interval->max = channels;
942 }
943 
944 static int soc_pcm_hw_clean(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
945 			    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int rollback)
946 {
947 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
948 	int i;
949 
950 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
951 
952 	/* run the stream event */
953 	snd_soc_dapm_stream_stop(rtd, substream->stream);
954 
955 	/* free any machine hw params */
956 	snd_soc_link_hw_free(substream, rollback);
957 
958 	/* free any component resources */
959 	snd_soc_pcm_component_hw_free(substream, rollback);
960 
961 	/* now free hw params for the DAIs  */
962 	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
963 		if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, substream->stream))
964 			snd_soc_dai_hw_free(dai, substream, rollback);
965 
966 	return 0;
967 }
968 
969 /*
970  * Frees resources allocated by hw_params, can be called multiple times
971  */
972 static int __soc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
973 			     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
974 {
975 	return soc_pcm_hw_clean(rtd, substream, 0);
976 }
977 
978 /* hw_free PCM ops for non-DPCM streams */
979 static int soc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
980 {
981 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
982 	int ret;
983 
984 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
985 	ret = __soc_pcm_hw_free(rtd, substream);
986 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
987 	return ret;
988 }
989 
990 /*
991  * Called by ALSA when the hardware params are set by application. This
992  * function can also be called multiple times and can allocate buffers
993  * (using snd_pcm_lib_* ). It's non-atomic.
994  */
995 static int __soc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
996 			       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
997 			       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
998 {
999 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
1000 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
1001 	int i, ret = 0;
1002 
1003 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
1004 
1005 	ret = soc_pcm_params_symmetry(substream, params);
1006 	if (ret)
1007 		goto out;
1008 
1009 	ret = snd_soc_link_hw_params(substream, params);
1010 	if (ret < 0)
1011 		goto out;
1012 
1013 	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
1014 		struct snd_pcm_hw_params codec_params;
1015 		unsigned int tdm_mask = snd_soc_dai_tdm_mask_get(codec_dai, substream->stream);
1016 
1017 		/*
1018 		 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream type,
1019 		 * the idea being that if a CODEC is not used for the currently
1020 		 * set up transfer direction, it should not need to be
1021 		 * configured, especially since the configuration used might
1022 		 * not even be supported by that CODEC. There may be cases
1023 		 * however where a CODEC needs to be set up although it is
1024 		 * actually not being used for the transfer, e.g. if a
1025 		 * capture-only CODEC is acting as an LRCLK and/or BCLK master
1026 		 * for the DAI link including a playback-only CODEC.
1027 		 * If this becomes necessary, we will have to augment the
1028 		 * machine driver setup with information on how to act, so
1029 		 * we can do the right thing here.
1030 		 */
1031 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, substream->stream))
1032 			continue;
1033 
1034 		/* copy params for each codec */
1035 		codec_params = *params;
1036 
1037 		/* fixup params based on TDM slot masks */
1038 		if (tdm_mask)
1039 			soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(&codec_params, tdm_mask);
1040 
1041 		ret = snd_soc_dai_hw_params(codec_dai, substream,
1042 					    &codec_params);
1043 		if(ret < 0)
1044 			goto out;
1045 
1046 		soc_pcm_set_dai_params(codec_dai, &codec_params);
1047 		snd_soc_dapm_update_dai(substream, &codec_params, codec_dai);
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
1051 		/*
1052 		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
1053 		 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1054 		 */
1055 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, substream->stream))
1056 			continue;
1057 
1058 		ret = snd_soc_dai_hw_params(cpu_dai, substream, params);
1059 		if (ret < 0)
1060 			goto out;
1061 
1062 		/* store the parameters for each DAI */
1063 		soc_pcm_set_dai_params(cpu_dai, params);
1064 		snd_soc_dapm_update_dai(substream, params, cpu_dai);
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_hw_params(substream, params);
1068 out:
1069 	if (ret < 0)
1070 		soc_pcm_hw_clean(rtd, substream, 1);
1071 
1072 	return soc_pcm_ret(rtd, ret);
1073 }
1074 
1075 /* hw_params PCM ops for non-DPCM streams */
1076 static int soc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1077 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
1078 {
1079 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1080 	int ret;
1081 
1082 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
1083 	ret = __soc_pcm_hw_params(rtd, substream, params);
1084 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
1085 	return ret;
1086 }
1087 
1088 static int soc_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
1089 {
1090 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1091 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
1092 	int ret = -EINVAL, _ret = 0, start_dma_last = 0, i;
1093 	int rollback = 0;
1094 
1095 	switch (cmd) {
1096 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1097 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1098 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1099 		/* Do we need to start dma last? */
1100 		for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
1101 			if (component->driver->start_dma_last) {
1102 				start_dma_last = 1;
1103 				break;
1104 			}
1105 		}
1106 
1107 		ret = snd_soc_link_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1108 		if (ret < 0)
1109 			goto start_err;
1110 
1111 		if (start_dma_last) {
1112 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1113 			if (ret < 0)
1114 				goto start_err;
1115 
1116 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1117 		} else {
1118 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1119 			if (ret < 0)
1120 				goto start_err;
1121 
1122 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger(substream, cmd, 0);
1123 		}
1124 start_err:
1125 		if (ret < 0)
1126 			rollback = 1;
1127 	}
1128 
1129 	if (rollback) {
1130 		_ret = ret;
1131 		switch (cmd) {
1132 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1133 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP;
1134 			break;
1135 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1136 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND;
1137 			break;
1138 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1139 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH;
1140 			break;
1141 		}
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	switch (cmd) {
1145 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1146 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1147 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1148 		if (rtd->dai_link->stop_dma_first) {
1149 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1150 			if (ret < 0)
1151 				break;
1152 
1153 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1154 			if (ret < 0)
1155 				break;
1156 		} else {
1157 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1158 			if (ret < 0)
1159 				break;
1160 
1161 			ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1162 			if (ret < 0)
1163 				break;
1164 		}
1165 		ret = snd_soc_link_trigger(substream, cmd, rollback);
1166 		break;
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	if (_ret)
1170 		ret = _ret;
1171 
1172 	return ret;
1173 }
1174 
1175 /*
1176  * soc level wrapper for pointer callback
1177  * If cpu_dai, codec_dai, component driver has the delay callback, then
1178  * the runtime->delay will be updated via snd_soc_pcm_component/dai_delay().
1179  */
1180 static snd_pcm_uframes_t soc_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1181 {
1182 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1183 	snd_pcm_uframes_t offset = 0;
1184 	snd_pcm_sframes_t codec_delay = 0;
1185 	snd_pcm_sframes_t cpu_delay = 0;
1186 
1187 	offset = snd_soc_pcm_component_pointer(substream);
1188 
1189 	/* should be called *after* snd_soc_pcm_component_pointer() */
1190 	snd_soc_pcm_dai_delay(substream, &cpu_delay, &codec_delay);
1191 	snd_soc_pcm_component_delay(substream, &cpu_delay, &codec_delay);
1192 
1193 	runtime->delay = cpu_delay + codec_delay;
1194 
1195 	return offset;
1196 }
1197 
1198 /* connect a FE and BE */
1199 static int dpcm_be_connect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1200 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
1201 {
1202 	struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream;
1203 	struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
1204 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1205 
1206 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
1207 
1208 	/* only add new dpcms */
1209 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1210 		if (dpcm->be == be && dpcm->fe == fe)
1211 			return 0;
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
1215 	be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1216 
1217 	if (!fe_substream->pcm->nonatomic && be_substream->pcm->nonatomic) {
1218 		dev_err(be->dev, "%s: FE is atomic but BE is nonatomic, invalid configuration\n",
1219 			__func__);
1220 		return -EINVAL;
1221 	}
1222 	if (fe_substream->pcm->nonatomic && !be_substream->pcm->nonatomic) {
1223 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "FE is nonatomic but BE is not, forcing BE as nonatomic\n");
1224 		be_substream->pcm->nonatomic = 1;
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	dpcm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_soc_dpcm), GFP_KERNEL);
1228 	if (!dpcm)
1229 		return -ENOMEM;
1230 
1231 	dpcm->be = be;
1232 	dpcm->fe = fe;
1233 	be->dpcm[stream].runtime = fe->dpcm[stream].runtime;
1234 	dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_NEW;
1235 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(fe, stream);
1236 	list_add(&dpcm->list_be, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients);
1237 	list_add(&dpcm->list_fe, &be->dpcm[stream].fe_clients);
1238 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(fe, stream);
1239 
1240 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "connected new DPCM %s path %s %s %s\n",
1241 			stream ? "capture" : "playback",  fe->dai_link->name,
1242 			stream ? "<-" : "->", be->dai_link->name);
1243 
1244 	dpcm_create_debugfs_state(dpcm, stream);
1245 
1246 	return 1;
1247 }
1248 
1249 /* reparent a BE onto another FE */
1250 static void dpcm_be_reparent(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1251 			struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
1252 {
1253 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1254 	struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream, *be_substream;
1255 
1256 	/* reparent if BE is connected to other FEs */
1257 	if (!be->dpcm[stream].users)
1258 		return;
1259 
1260 	be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1261 	if (!be_substream)
1262 		return;
1263 
1264 	for_each_dpcm_fe(be, stream, dpcm) {
1265 		if (dpcm->fe == fe)
1266 			continue;
1267 
1268 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "reparent %s path %s %s %s\n",
1269 			stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1270 			dpcm->fe->dai_link->name,
1271 			stream ? "<-" : "->", dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1272 
1273 		fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(dpcm->fe, stream);
1274 		be_substream->runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
1275 		break;
1276 	}
1277 }
1278 
1279 /* disconnect a BE and FE */
1280 void dpcm_be_disconnect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1281 {
1282 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, *d;
1283 	LIST_HEAD(deleted_dpcms);
1284 
1285 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
1286 
1287 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(fe, stream);
1288 	for_each_dpcm_be_safe(fe, stream, dpcm, d) {
1289 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: BE %s disconnect check for %s\n",
1290 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1291 				dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1292 
1293 		if (dpcm->state != SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE)
1294 			continue;
1295 
1296 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "freed DSP %s path %s %s %s\n",
1297 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name,
1298 			stream ? "<-" : "->", dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1299 
1300 		/* BEs still alive need new FE */
1301 		dpcm_be_reparent(fe, dpcm->be, stream);
1302 
1303 		list_del(&dpcm->list_be);
1304 		list_move(&dpcm->list_fe, &deleted_dpcms);
1305 	}
1306 	snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(fe, stream);
1307 
1308 	while (!list_empty(&deleted_dpcms)) {
1309 		dpcm = list_first_entry(&deleted_dpcms, struct snd_soc_dpcm,
1310 					list_fe);
1311 		list_del(&dpcm->list_fe);
1312 		dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(dpcm);
1313 		kfree(dpcm);
1314 	}
1315 }
1316 
1317 /* get BE for DAI widget and stream */
1318 static struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *dpcm_get_be(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1319 		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget, int stream)
1320 {
1321 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1322 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
1323 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1324 	int i;
1325 
1326 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: find BE for widget %s\n", widget->name);
1327 
1328 	for_each_card_rtds(card, be) {
1329 
1330 		if (!be->dai_link->no_pcm)
1331 			continue;
1332 
1333 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream))
1334 			continue;
1335 
1336 		for_each_rtd_dais(be, i, dai) {
1337 			w = snd_soc_dai_get_widget(dai, stream);
1338 
1339 			dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: try BE : %s\n",
1340 				w ? w->name : "(not set)");
1341 
1342 			if (w == widget)
1343 				return be;
1344 		}
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	/* Widget provided is not a BE */
1348 	return NULL;
1349 }
1350 
1351 int widget_in_list(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list,
1352 		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget)
1353 {
1354 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
1355 	int i;
1356 
1357 	for_each_dapm_widgets(list, i, w)
1358 		if (widget == w)
1359 			return 1;
1360 
1361 	return 0;
1362 }
1363 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(widget_in_list);
1364 
1365 bool dpcm_end_walk_at_be(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget, enum snd_soc_dapm_direction dir)
1366 {
1367 	struct snd_soc_card *card = widget->dapm->card;
1368 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1369 	int stream;
1370 
1371 	/* adjust dir to stream */
1372 	if (dir == SND_SOC_DAPM_DIR_OUT)
1373 		stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
1374 	else
1375 		stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
1376 
1377 	rtd = dpcm_get_be(card, widget, stream);
1378 	if (rtd)
1379 		return true;
1380 
1381 	return false;
1382 }
1383 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpcm_end_walk_at_be);
1384 
1385 int dpcm_path_get(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1386 	int stream, struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list)
1387 {
1388 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0);
1389 	int paths;
1390 
1391 	if (fe->dai_link->num_cpus > 1) {
1392 		dev_err(fe->dev,
1393 			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
1394 		return -EINVAL;
1395 	}
1396 
1397 	/* get number of valid DAI paths and their widgets */
1398 	paths = snd_soc_dapm_dai_get_connected_widgets(cpu_dai, stream, list,
1399 			fe->card->component_chaining ?
1400 				NULL : dpcm_end_walk_at_be);
1401 
1402 	if (paths > 0)
1403 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d audio %s paths\n", paths,
1404 			stream ? "capture" : "playback");
1405 	else if (paths == 0)
1406 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s no valid %s path\n", fe->dai_link->name,
1407 			 stream ? "capture" : "playback");
1408 
1409 	return paths;
1410 }
1411 
1412 void dpcm_path_put(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list)
1413 {
1414 	snd_soc_dapm_dai_free_widgets(list);
1415 }
1416 
1417 static bool dpcm_be_is_active(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, int stream,
1418 			      struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list)
1419 {
1420 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1421 	unsigned int i;
1422 
1423 	/* is there a valid DAI widget for this BE */
1424 	for_each_rtd_dais(dpcm->be, i, dai) {
1425 		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget = snd_soc_dai_get_widget(dai, stream);
1426 
1427 		/*
1428 		 * The BE is pruned only if none of the dai
1429 		 * widgets are in the active list.
1430 		 */
1431 		if (widget && widget_in_list(list, widget))
1432 			return true;
1433 	}
1434 
1435 	return false;
1436 }
1437 
1438 static int dpcm_prune_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
1439 			    struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list_)
1440 {
1441 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1442 	int prune = 0;
1443 
1444 	/* Destroy any old FE <--> BE connections */
1445 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1446 		if (dpcm_be_is_active(dpcm, stream, *list_))
1447 			continue;
1448 
1449 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: pruning %s BE %s for %s\n",
1450 			stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1451 			dpcm->be->dai_link->name, fe->dai_link->name);
1452 		dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
1453 		dpcm_set_be_update_state(dpcm->be, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE);
1454 		prune++;
1455 	}
1456 
1457 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d old BE paths for pruning\n", prune);
1458 	return prune;
1459 }
1460 
1461 static int dpcm_add_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
1462 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list_)
1463 {
1464 	struct snd_soc_card *card = fe->card;
1465 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list = *list_;
1466 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1467 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget;
1468 	int i, new = 0, err;
1469 
1470 	/* don't connect if FE is not running */
1471 	if (!fe->dpcm[stream].runtime && !fe->fe_compr)
1472 		return new;
1473 
1474 	/* Create any new FE <--> BE connections */
1475 	for_each_dapm_widgets(list, i, widget) {
1476 
1477 		switch (widget->id) {
1478 		case snd_soc_dapm_dai_in:
1479 			if (stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1480 				continue;
1481 			break;
1482 		case snd_soc_dapm_dai_out:
1483 			if (stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
1484 				continue;
1485 			break;
1486 		default:
1487 			continue;
1488 		}
1489 
1490 		/* is there a valid BE rtd for this widget */
1491 		be = dpcm_get_be(card, widget, stream);
1492 		if (!be) {
1493 			dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: no BE found for %s\n",
1494 				widget->name);
1495 			continue;
1496 		}
1497 
1498 		/*
1499 		 * Filter for systems with 'component_chaining' enabled.
1500 		 * This helps to avoid unnecessary re-configuration of an
1501 		 * already active BE on such systems.
1502 		 */
1503 		if (fe->card->component_chaining &&
1504 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW) &&
1505 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE))
1506 			continue;
1507 
1508 		/* newly connected FE and BE */
1509 		err = dpcm_be_connect(fe, be, stream);
1510 		if (err < 0) {
1511 			dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: can't connect %s\n",
1512 				widget->name);
1513 			break;
1514 		} else if (err == 0) /* already connected */
1515 			continue;
1516 
1517 		/* new */
1518 		dpcm_set_be_update_state(be, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE);
1519 		new++;
1520 	}
1521 
1522 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d new BE paths\n", new);
1523 	return new;
1524 }
1525 
1526 /*
1527  * Find the corresponding BE DAIs that source or sink audio to this
1528  * FE substream.
1529  */
1530 int dpcm_process_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1531 	int stream, struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list, int new)
1532 {
1533 	if (new)
1534 		return dpcm_add_paths(fe, stream, list);
1535 	else
1536 		return dpcm_prune_paths(fe, stream, list);
1537 }
1538 
1539 void dpcm_clear_pending_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1540 {
1541 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1542 
1543 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm)
1544 		dpcm_set_be_update_state(dpcm->be, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1545 }
1546 
1547 void dpcm_be_dai_stop(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
1548 		      int do_hw_free, struct snd_soc_dpcm *last)
1549 {
1550 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1551 
1552 	/* disable any enabled and non active backends */
1553 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1554 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1555 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1556 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1557 
1558 		if (dpcm == last)
1559 			return;
1560 
1561 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1562 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1563 			continue;
1564 
1565 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users == 0) {
1566 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no users %s at close - state %d\n",
1567 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1568 				be->dpcm[stream].state);
1569 			continue;
1570 		}
1571 
1572 		if (--be->dpcm[stream].users != 0)
1573 			continue;
1574 
1575 		if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) {
1576 			if (!do_hw_free)
1577 				continue;
1578 
1579 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) {
1580 				__soc_pcm_hw_free(be, be_substream);
1581 				be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
1582 			}
1583 		}
1584 
1585 		__soc_pcm_close(be, be_substream);
1586 		be_substream->runtime = NULL;
1587 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1588 	}
1589 }
1590 
1591 int dpcm_be_dai_startup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1592 {
1593 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1594 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1595 	int err, count = 0;
1596 
1597 	/* only startup BE DAIs that are either sinks or sources to this FE DAI */
1598 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1599 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
1600 
1601 		be = dpcm->be;
1602 		be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1603 
1604 		if (!be_substream) {
1605 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no backend %s stream\n",
1606 				stream ? "capture" : "playback");
1607 			continue;
1608 		}
1609 
1610 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1611 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1612 			continue;
1613 
1614 		/* first time the dpcm is open ? */
1615 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users == DPCM_MAX_BE_USERS) {
1616 			dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: too many users %s at open %d\n",
1617 				stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1618 				be->dpcm[stream].state);
1619 			continue;
1620 		}
1621 
1622 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users++ != 0)
1623 			continue;
1624 
1625 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW) &&
1626 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE))
1627 			continue;
1628 
1629 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: open %s BE %s\n",
1630 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", be->dai_link->name);
1631 
1632 		be_substream->runtime = be->dpcm[stream].runtime;
1633 		err = __soc_pcm_open(be, be_substream);
1634 		if (err < 0) {
1635 			be->dpcm[stream].users--;
1636 			if (be->dpcm[stream].users < 0)
1637 				dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no users %s at unwind %d\n",
1638 					stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1639 					be->dpcm[stream].state);
1640 
1641 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1642 			goto unwind;
1643 		}
1644 		be->dpcm[stream].be_start = 0;
1645 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN;
1646 		count++;
1647 	}
1648 
1649 	return count;
1650 
1651 unwind:
1652 	dpcm_be_dai_startup_rollback(fe, stream, dpcm);
1653 
1654 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, err);
1655 }
1656 
1657 static void dpcm_runtime_setup_fe(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1658 {
1659 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1660 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1661 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1662 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1663 	int stream = substream->stream;
1664 	int i;
1665 
1666 	soc_pcm_hw_init(hw);
1667 
1668 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(fe, i, dai) {
1669 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
1670 
1671 		/*
1672 		 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
1673 		 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1674 		 */
1675 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1676 			continue;
1677 
1678 		cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1679 
1680 		soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, cpu_stream);
1681 		soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, cpu_stream);
1682 		soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, cpu_stream);
1683 	}
1684 
1685 }
1686 
1687 static void dpcm_runtime_setup_be_format(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1688 {
1689 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1690 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1691 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1692 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1693 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1694 	int stream = substream->stream;
1695 
1696 	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_format)
1697 		return;
1698 
1699 	/*
1700 	 * It returns merged BE codec format
1701 	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_format)
1702 	 */
1703 
1704 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1705 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1706 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream;
1707 		int i;
1708 
1709 		for_each_rtd_codec_dais(be, i, dai) {
1710 			/*
1711 			 * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream
1712 			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1713 			 */
1714 			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1715 				continue;
1716 
1717 			codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1718 
1719 			soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, codec_stream);
1720 		}
1721 	}
1722 }
1723 
1724 static void dpcm_runtime_setup_be_chan(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1725 {
1726 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1727 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1728 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1729 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1730 	int stream = substream->stream;
1731 
1732 	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_chan)
1733 		return;
1734 
1735 	/*
1736 	 * It returns merged BE codec channel;
1737 	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_chan)
1738 	 */
1739 
1740 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1741 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1742 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
1743 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1744 		int i;
1745 
1746 		for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(be, i, dai) {
1747 			/*
1748 			 * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
1749 			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1750 			 */
1751 			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1752 				continue;
1753 
1754 			cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1755 
1756 			soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, cpu_stream);
1757 		}
1758 
1759 		/*
1760 		 * chan min/max cannot be enforced if there are multiple CODEC
1761 		 * DAIs connected to a single CPU DAI, use CPU DAI's directly
1762 		 */
1763 		if (be->dai_link->num_codecs == 1) {
1764 			struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(
1765 				asoc_rtd_to_codec(be, 0), stream);
1766 
1767 			soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, codec_stream);
1768 		}
1769 	}
1770 }
1771 
1772 static void dpcm_runtime_setup_be_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1773 {
1774 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1775 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1776 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1777 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1778 	int stream = substream->stream;
1779 
1780 	if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_rate)
1781 		return;
1782 
1783 	/*
1784 	 * It returns merged BE codec channel;
1785 	 * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_chan)
1786 	 */
1787 
1788 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1789 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1790 		struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm;
1791 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1792 		int i;
1793 
1794 		for_each_rtd_dais(be, i, dai) {
1795 			/*
1796 			 * Skip DAIs which don't support the current stream
1797 			 * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1798 			 */
1799 			if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1800 				continue;
1801 
1802 			pcm = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1803 
1804 			soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, pcm);
1805 		}
1806 	}
1807 }
1808 
1809 static int dpcm_apply_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream,
1810 			       int stream)
1811 {
1812 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1813 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
1814 	struct snd_soc_dai *fe_cpu_dai;
1815 	int err = 0;
1816 	int i;
1817 
1818 	/* apply symmetry for FE */
1819 	soc_pcm_update_symmetry(fe_substream);
1820 
1821 	for_each_rtd_cpu_dais (fe, i, fe_cpu_dai) {
1822 		/* Symmetry only applies if we've got an active stream. */
1823 		err = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, fe_cpu_dai);
1824 		if (err < 0)
1825 			goto error;
1826 	}
1827 
1828 	/* apply symmetry for BE */
1829 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1830 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1831 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1832 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1833 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1834 		struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1835 
1836 		/* A backend may not have the requested substream */
1837 		if (!be_substream)
1838 			continue;
1839 
1840 		rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(be_substream);
1841 		if (rtd->dai_link->be_hw_params_fixup)
1842 			continue;
1843 
1844 		soc_pcm_update_symmetry(be_substream);
1845 
1846 		/* Symmetry only applies if we've got an active stream. */
1847 		for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
1848 			err = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, dai);
1849 			if (err < 0)
1850 				goto error;
1851 		}
1852 	}
1853 error:
1854 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, err);
1855 }
1856 
1857 static int dpcm_fe_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
1858 {
1859 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
1860 	int stream = fe_substream->stream, ret = 0;
1861 
1862 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
1863 
1864 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_startup(fe, stream);
1865 	if (ret < 0)
1866 		goto be_err;
1867 
1868 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: open FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
1869 
1870 	/* start the DAI frontend */
1871 	ret = __soc_pcm_open(fe, fe_substream);
1872 	if (ret < 0)
1873 		goto unwind;
1874 
1875 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN;
1876 
1877 	dpcm_runtime_setup_fe(fe_substream);
1878 
1879 	dpcm_runtime_setup_be_format(fe_substream);
1880 	dpcm_runtime_setup_be_chan(fe_substream);
1881 	dpcm_runtime_setup_be_rate(fe_substream);
1882 
1883 	ret = dpcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, stream);
1884 
1885 unwind:
1886 	if (ret < 0)
1887 		dpcm_be_dai_startup_unwind(fe, stream);
1888 be_err:
1889 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1890 
1891 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
1892 }
1893 
1894 static int dpcm_fe_dai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1895 {
1896 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1897 	int stream = substream->stream;
1898 
1899 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
1900 
1901 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
1902 
1903 	/* shutdown the BEs */
1904 	dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
1905 
1906 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: close FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
1907 
1908 	/* now shutdown the frontend */
1909 	__soc_pcm_close(fe, substream);
1910 
1911 	/* run the stream stop event */
1912 	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP);
1913 
1914 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1915 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1916 	return 0;
1917 }
1918 
1919 void dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1920 {
1921 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1922 
1923 	/* only hw_params backends that are either sinks or sources
1924 	 * to this frontend DAI */
1925 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1926 
1927 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1928 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1929 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1930 
1931 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1932 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1933 			continue;
1934 
1935 		/* only free hw when no longer used - check all FEs */
1936 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
1937 				continue;
1938 
1939 		/* do not free hw if this BE is used by other FE */
1940 		if (be->dpcm[stream].users > 1)
1941 			continue;
1942 
1943 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
1944 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE) &&
1945 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
1946 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED) &&
1947 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
1948 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND))
1949 			continue;
1950 
1951 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: hw_free BE %s\n",
1952 			be->dai_link->name);
1953 
1954 		__soc_pcm_hw_free(be, be_substream);
1955 
1956 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
1957 	}
1958 }
1959 
1960 static int dpcm_fe_dai_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1961 {
1962 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1963 	int stream = substream->stream;
1964 
1965 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
1966 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
1967 
1968 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: hw_free FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
1969 
1970 	/* call hw_free on the frontend */
1971 	soc_pcm_hw_clean(fe, substream, 0);
1972 
1973 	/* only hw_params backends that are either sinks or sources
1974 	 * to this frontend DAI */
1975 	dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
1976 
1977 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
1978 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1979 
1980 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
1981 	return 0;
1982 }
1983 
1984 int dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1985 {
1986 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1987 	struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
1988 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1989 	int ret;
1990 
1991 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1992 		struct snd_pcm_hw_params hw_params;
1993 
1994 		be = dpcm->be;
1995 		be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1996 
1997 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
1998 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1999 			continue;
2000 
2001 		/* copy params for each dpcm */
2002 		memcpy(&hw_params, &fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params,
2003 				sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
2004 
2005 		/* perform any hw_params fixups */
2006 		ret = snd_soc_link_be_hw_params_fixup(be, &hw_params);
2007 		if (ret < 0)
2008 			goto unwind;
2009 
2010 		/* copy the fixed-up hw params for BE dai */
2011 		memcpy(&be->dpcm[stream].hw_params, &hw_params,
2012 		       sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
2013 
2014 		/* only allow hw_params() if no connected FEs are running */
2015 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params(fe, be, stream))
2016 			continue;
2017 
2018 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) &&
2019 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2020 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE))
2021 			continue;
2022 
2023 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: hw_params BE %s\n",
2024 			be->dai_link->name);
2025 
2026 		ret = __soc_pcm_hw_params(be, be_substream, &hw_params);
2027 		if (ret < 0)
2028 			goto unwind;
2029 
2030 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS;
2031 	}
2032 	return 0;
2033 
2034 unwind:
2035 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s() failed at %s (%d)\n",
2036 		__func__, be->dai_link->name, ret);
2037 
2038 	/* disable any enabled and non active backends */
2039 	for_each_dpcm_be_rollback(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2040 		be = dpcm->be;
2041 		be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2042 
2043 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2044 			continue;
2045 
2046 		/* only allow hw_free() if no connected FEs are running */
2047 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
2048 			continue;
2049 
2050 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) &&
2051 		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2052 		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
2053 		   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
2054 			continue;
2055 
2056 		__soc_pcm_hw_free(be, be_substream);
2057 	}
2058 
2059 	return ret;
2060 }
2061 
2062 static int dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2063 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
2064 {
2065 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2066 	int ret, stream = substream->stream;
2067 
2068 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2069 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
2070 
2071 	memcpy(&fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params, params,
2072 			sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
2073 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(fe, stream);
2074 	if (ret < 0)
2075 		goto out;
2076 
2077 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: hw_params FE %s rate %d chan %x fmt %d\n",
2078 			fe->dai_link->name, params_rate(params),
2079 			params_channels(params), params_format(params));
2080 
2081 	/* call hw_params on the frontend */
2082 	ret = __soc_pcm_hw_params(fe, substream, params);
2083 	if (ret < 0)
2084 		dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2085 	else
2086 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS;
2087 
2088 out:
2089 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2090 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2091 
2092 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
2093 }
2094 
2095 int dpcm_be_dai_trigger(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
2096 			       int cmd)
2097 {
2098 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
2099 	bool pause_stop_transition;
2100 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2101 	unsigned long flags;
2102 	int ret = 0;
2103 
2104 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2105 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
2106 
2107 		be = dpcm->be;
2108 		be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2109 
2110 		snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irqsave_nested(be, stream, flags);
2111 
2112 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
2113 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2114 			goto next;
2115 
2116 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: trigger BE %s cmd %d\n",
2117 			be->dai_link->name, cmd);
2118 
2119 		switch (cmd) {
2120 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2121 			if (!be->dpcm[stream].be_start &&
2122 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE) &&
2123 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
2124 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2125 				goto next;
2126 
2127 			be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2128 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
2129 				goto next;
2130 
2131 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED)
2132 				ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream,
2133 						      SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE);
2134 			else
2135 				ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream,
2136 						      SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
2137 			if (ret) {
2138 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2139 				goto next;
2140 			}
2141 
2142 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2143 			break;
2144 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2145 			if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND))
2146 				goto next;
2147 
2148 			be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2149 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
2150 				goto next;
2151 
2152 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2153 			if (ret) {
2154 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2155 				goto next;
2156 			}
2157 
2158 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2159 			break;
2160 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2161 			if (!be->dpcm[stream].be_start &&
2162 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START) &&
2163 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2164 				goto next;
2165 
2166 			fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = false;
2167 			be->dpcm[stream].be_pause--;
2168 
2169 			be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2170 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
2171 				goto next;
2172 
2173 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2174 			if (ret) {
2175 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2176 				goto next;
2177 			}
2178 
2179 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2180 			break;
2181 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2182 			if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START) &&
2183 			    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2184 				goto next;
2185 
2186 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2187 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2188 
2189 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
2190 				goto next;
2191 
2192 			pause_stop_transition = false;
2193 			if (fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause) {
2194 				pause_stop_transition = true;
2195 				fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = false;
2196 				be->dpcm[stream].be_pause--;
2197 			}
2198 
2199 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_pause != 0)
2200 				ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH);
2201 			else
2202 				ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
2203 
2204 			if (ret) {
2205 				if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2206 					be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2207 				if (pause_stop_transition) {
2208 					fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = true;
2209 					be->dpcm[stream].be_pause++;
2210 				}
2211 				goto next;
2212 			}
2213 
2214 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_pause != 0)
2215 				be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
2216 			else
2217 				be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP;
2218 
2219 			break;
2220 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2221 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2222 				goto next;
2223 
2224 			be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2225 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
2226 				goto next;
2227 
2228 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2229 			if (ret) {
2230 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2231 				goto next;
2232 			}
2233 
2234 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND;
2235 			break;
2236 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2237 			if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2238 				goto next;
2239 
2240 			fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = true;
2241 			be->dpcm[stream].be_pause++;
2242 
2243 			be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2244 			if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
2245 				goto next;
2246 
2247 			ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2248 			if (ret) {
2249 				be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2250 				goto next;
2251 			}
2252 
2253 			be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
2254 			break;
2255 		}
2256 next:
2257 		snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(be, stream, flags);
2258 		if (ret)
2259 			break;
2260 	}
2261 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
2262 }
2263 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpcm_be_dai_trigger);
2264 
2265 static int dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2266 				  int cmd, bool fe_first)
2267 {
2268 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2269 	int ret;
2270 
2271 	/* call trigger on the frontend before the backend. */
2272 	if (fe_first) {
2273 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: pre trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2274 			fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2275 
2276 		ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd);
2277 		if (ret < 0)
2278 			return ret;
2279 
2280 		ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd);
2281 		return ret;
2282 	}
2283 
2284 	/* call trigger on the frontend after the backend. */
2285 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd);
2286 	if (ret < 0)
2287 		return ret;
2288 
2289 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: post trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2290 		fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2291 
2292 	ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd);
2293 
2294 	return ret;
2295 }
2296 
2297 static int dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
2298 {
2299 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2300 	int stream = substream->stream;
2301 	int ret = 0;
2302 	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2303 
2304 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE;
2305 
2306 	switch (trigger) {
2307 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_PRE:
2308 		switch (cmd) {
2309 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2310 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2311 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2312 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_DRAIN:
2313 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, true);
2314 			break;
2315 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2316 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2317 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2318 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, false);
2319 			break;
2320 		default:
2321 			ret = -EINVAL;
2322 			break;
2323 		}
2324 		break;
2325 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_POST:
2326 		switch (cmd) {
2327 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2328 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2329 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2330 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_DRAIN:
2331 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, false);
2332 			break;
2333 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2334 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2335 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2336 			ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, true);
2337 			break;
2338 		default:
2339 			ret = -EINVAL;
2340 			break;
2341 		}
2342 		break;
2343 	case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE:
2344 		/* bespoke trigger() - handles both FE and BEs */
2345 
2346 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2347 				fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2348 
2349 		ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, cmd);
2350 		break;
2351 	default:
2352 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: invalid trigger cmd %d for %s\n", cmd,
2353 				fe->dai_link->name);
2354 		ret = -EINVAL;
2355 		goto out;
2356 	}
2357 
2358 	if (ret < 0) {
2359 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE cmd: %d failed: %d\n",
2360 			cmd, ret);
2361 		goto out;
2362 	}
2363 
2364 	switch (cmd) {
2365 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2366 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2367 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2368 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2369 		break;
2370 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2371 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2372 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP;
2373 		break;
2374 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2375 		fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
2376 		break;
2377 	}
2378 
2379 out:
2380 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO;
2381 	return ret;
2382 }
2383 
2384 static int dpcm_fe_dai_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
2385 {
2386 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2387 	int stream = substream->stream;
2388 
2389 	/* if FE's runtime_update is already set, we're in race;
2390 	 * process this trigger later at exit
2391 	 */
2392 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update != SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO) {
2393 		fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending = cmd + 1;
2394 		return 0; /* delayed, assuming it's successful */
2395 	}
2396 
2397 	/* we're alone, let's trigger */
2398 	return dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(substream, cmd);
2399 }
2400 
2401 int dpcm_be_dai_prepare(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2402 {
2403 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2404 	int ret = 0;
2405 
2406 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2407 
2408 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2409 		struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
2410 			snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2411 
2412 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
2413 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2414 			continue;
2415 
2416 		if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2417 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
2418 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND) &&
2419 		    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2420 			continue;
2421 
2422 		dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: prepare BE %s\n",
2423 			be->dai_link->name);
2424 
2425 		ret = __soc_pcm_prepare(be, be_substream);
2426 		if (ret < 0)
2427 			break;
2428 
2429 		be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE;
2430 	}
2431 
2432 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
2433 }
2434 
2435 static int dpcm_fe_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2436 {
2437 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2438 	int stream = substream->stream, ret = 0;
2439 
2440 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2441 
2442 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: prepare FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
2443 
2444 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
2445 
2446 	/* there is no point preparing this FE if there are no BEs */
2447 	if (list_empty(&fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients)) {
2448 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: no backend DAIs enabled for %s\n",
2449 				fe->dai_link->name);
2450 		ret = -EINVAL;
2451 		goto out;
2452 	}
2453 
2454 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_prepare(fe, stream);
2455 	if (ret < 0)
2456 		goto out;
2457 
2458 	/* call prepare on the frontend */
2459 	ret = __soc_pcm_prepare(fe, substream);
2460 	if (ret < 0)
2461 		goto out;
2462 
2463 	fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE;
2464 
2465 out:
2466 	dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2467 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2468 
2469 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
2470 }
2471 
2472 static int dpcm_run_update_shutdown(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2473 {
2474 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
2475 		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
2476 	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2477 	int err;
2478 
2479 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: runtime %s close on FE %s\n",
2480 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name);
2481 
2482 	if (trigger == SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE) {
2483 		/* call bespoke trigger - FE takes care of all BE triggers */
2484 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd stop\n",
2485 				fe->dai_link->name);
2486 
2487 		err = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
2488 	} else {
2489 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE %s cmd stop\n",
2490 			fe->dai_link->name);
2491 
2492 		err = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
2493 	}
2494 
2495 	dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2496 
2497 	dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
2498 
2499 	/* run the stream event for each BE */
2500 	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_NOP);
2501 
2502 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, err);
2503 }
2504 
2505 static int dpcm_run_update_startup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2506 {
2507 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
2508 		snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
2509 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2510 	enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2511 	int ret = 0;
2512 
2513 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: runtime %s open on FE %s\n",
2514 			stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name);
2515 
2516 	/* Only start the BE if the FE is ready */
2517 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE ||
2518 		fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE) {
2519 		dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: FE %s is not ready %d\n",
2520 			fe->dai_link->name, fe->dpcm[stream].state);
2521 		ret = -EINVAL;
2522 		goto disconnect;
2523 	}
2524 
2525 	/* startup must always be called for new BEs */
2526 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_startup(fe, stream);
2527 	if (ret < 0)
2528 		goto disconnect;
2529 
2530 	/* keep going if FE state is > open */
2531 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN)
2532 		return 0;
2533 
2534 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(fe, stream);
2535 	if (ret < 0)
2536 		goto close;
2537 
2538 	/* keep going if FE state is > hw_params */
2539 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS)
2540 		return 0;
2541 
2542 	ret = dpcm_be_dai_prepare(fe, stream);
2543 	if (ret < 0)
2544 		goto hw_free;
2545 
2546 	/* run the stream event for each BE */
2547 	dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_NOP);
2548 
2549 	/* keep going if FE state is > prepare */
2550 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE ||
2551 		fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP)
2552 		return 0;
2553 
2554 	if (trigger == SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE) {
2555 		/* call trigger on the frontend - FE takes care of all BE triggers */
2556 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd start\n",
2557 				fe->dai_link->name);
2558 
2559 		ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
2560 		if (ret < 0)
2561 			goto hw_free;
2562 	} else {
2563 		dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE %s cmd start\n",
2564 			fe->dai_link->name);
2565 
2566 		ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, stream,
2567 					SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
2568 		if (ret < 0)
2569 			goto hw_free;
2570 	}
2571 
2572 	return 0;
2573 
2574 hw_free:
2575 	dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2576 close:
2577 	dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
2578 disconnect:
2579 	/* disconnect any pending BEs */
2580 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2581 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2582 
2583 		/* is this op for this BE ? */
2584 		if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2585 			continue;
2586 
2587 		if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE ||
2588 			be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW)
2589 				dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
2590 	}
2591 
2592 	return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
2593 }
2594 
2595 static int soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int new)
2596 {
2597 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list;
2598 	int stream;
2599 	int count, paths;
2600 
2601 	if (!fe->dai_link->dynamic)
2602 		return 0;
2603 
2604 	if (fe->dai_link->num_cpus > 1) {
2605 		dev_err(fe->dev,
2606 			"%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
2607 		return -EINVAL;
2608 	}
2609 
2610 	/* only check active links */
2611 	if (!snd_soc_dai_active(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0)))
2612 		return 0;
2613 
2614 	/* DAPM sync will call this to update DSP paths */
2615 	dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: DPCM %s runtime update for FE %s\n",
2616 		new ? "new" : "old", fe->dai_link->name);
2617 
2618 	for_each_pcm_streams(stream) {
2619 
2620 		/* skip if FE doesn't have playback/capture capability */
2621 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0),   stream) ||
2622 		    !snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(asoc_rtd_to_codec(fe, 0), stream))
2623 			continue;
2624 
2625 		/* skip if FE isn't currently playing/capturing */
2626 		if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_active(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0), stream) ||
2627 		    !snd_soc_dai_stream_active(asoc_rtd_to_codec(fe, 0), stream))
2628 			continue;
2629 
2630 		paths = dpcm_path_get(fe, stream, &list);
2631 		if (paths < 0)
2632 			return paths;
2633 
2634 		/* update any playback/capture paths */
2635 		count = dpcm_process_paths(fe, stream, &list, new);
2636 		if (count) {
2637 			dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE);
2638 			if (new)
2639 				dpcm_run_update_startup(fe, stream);
2640 			else
2641 				dpcm_run_update_shutdown(fe, stream);
2642 			dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2643 
2644 			dpcm_clear_pending_state(fe, stream);
2645 			dpcm_be_disconnect(fe, stream);
2646 		}
2647 
2648 		dpcm_path_put(&list);
2649 	}
2650 
2651 	return 0;
2652 }
2653 
2654 /* Called by DAPM mixer/mux changes to update audio routing between PCMs and
2655  * any DAI links.
2656  */
2657 int snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update(struct snd_soc_card *card)
2658 {
2659 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe;
2660 	int ret = 0;
2661 
2662 	mutex_lock_nested(&card->pcm_mutex, card->pcm_subclass);
2663 	/* shutdown all old paths first */
2664 	for_each_card_rtds(card, fe) {
2665 		ret = soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(fe, 0);
2666 		if (ret)
2667 			goto out;
2668 	}
2669 
2670 	/* bring new paths up */
2671 	for_each_card_rtds(card, fe) {
2672 		ret = soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(fe, 1);
2673 		if (ret)
2674 			goto out;
2675 	}
2676 
2677 out:
2678 	mutex_unlock(&card->pcm_mutex);
2679 	return ret;
2680 }
2681 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update);
2682 
2683 static void dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2684 {
2685 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
2686 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2687 	int stream = fe_substream->stream;
2688 
2689 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
2690 
2691 	/* mark FE's links ready to prune */
2692 	for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm)
2693 		dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
2694 
2695 	dpcm_be_disconnect(fe, stream);
2696 
2697 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime = NULL;
2698 }
2699 
2700 static int dpcm_fe_dai_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2701 {
2702 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
2703 	int ret;
2704 
2705 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2706 	ret = dpcm_fe_dai_shutdown(fe_substream);
2707 
2708 	dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(fe_substream);
2709 
2710 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2711 	return ret;
2712 }
2713 
2714 static int dpcm_fe_dai_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2715 {
2716 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = asoc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
2717 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list;
2718 	int ret;
2719 	int stream = fe_substream->stream;
2720 
2721 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2722 	fe->dpcm[stream].runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
2723 
2724 	ret = dpcm_path_get(fe, stream, &list);
2725 	if (ret < 0)
2726 		goto open_end;
2727 
2728 	/* calculate valid and active FE <-> BE dpcms */
2729 	dpcm_process_paths(fe, stream, &list, 1);
2730 
2731 	ret = dpcm_fe_dai_startup(fe_substream);
2732 	if (ret < 0)
2733 		dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(fe_substream);
2734 
2735 	dpcm_clear_pending_state(fe, stream);
2736 	dpcm_path_put(&list);
2737 open_end:
2738 	snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2739 	return ret;
2740 }
2741 
2742 static int soc_get_playback_capture(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
2743 				    int *playback, int *capture)
2744 {
2745 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
2746 	int i;
2747 
2748 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic && rtd->dai_link->num_cpus > 1) {
2749 		dev_err(rtd->dev,
2750 			"DPCM doesn't support Multi CPU for Front-Ends yet\n");
2751 		return -EINVAL;
2752 	}
2753 
2754 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic || rtd->dai_link->no_pcm) {
2755 		int stream;
2756 
2757 		if (rtd->dai_link->dpcm_playback) {
2758 			stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
2759 
2760 			for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
2761 				if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream)) {
2762 					*playback = 1;
2763 					break;
2764 				}
2765 			}
2766 			if (!*playback) {
2767 				dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
2768 					"No CPU DAIs support playback for stream %s\n",
2769 					rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2770 				return -EINVAL;
2771 			}
2772 		}
2773 		if (rtd->dai_link->dpcm_capture) {
2774 			stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
2775 
2776 			for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
2777 				if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream)) {
2778 					*capture = 1;
2779 					break;
2780 				}
2781 			}
2782 
2783 			if (!*capture) {
2784 				dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
2785 					"No CPU DAIs support capture for stream %s\n",
2786 					rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2787 				return -EINVAL;
2788 			}
2789 		}
2790 	} else {
2791 		struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
2792 
2793 		/* Adapt stream for codec2codec links */
2794 		int cpu_capture = rtd->dai_link->params ?
2795 			SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
2796 		int cpu_playback = rtd->dai_link->params ?
2797 			SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
2798 
2799 		for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
2800 			if (rtd->dai_link->num_cpus == 1) {
2801 				cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0);
2802 			} else if (rtd->dai_link->num_cpus == rtd->dai_link->num_codecs) {
2803 				cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, i);
2804 			} else {
2805 				dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
2806 					"N cpus to M codecs link is not supported yet\n");
2807 				return -EINVAL;
2808 			}
2809 
2810 			if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) &&
2811 			    snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai,   cpu_playback))
2812 				*playback = 1;
2813 			if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) &&
2814 			    snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai,   cpu_capture))
2815 				*capture = 1;
2816 		}
2817 	}
2818 
2819 	if (rtd->dai_link->playback_only) {
2820 		*playback = 1;
2821 		*capture = 0;
2822 	}
2823 
2824 	if (rtd->dai_link->capture_only) {
2825 		*playback = 0;
2826 		*capture = 1;
2827 	}
2828 
2829 	return 0;
2830 }
2831 
2832 static int soc_create_pcm(struct snd_pcm **pcm,
2833 			  struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
2834 			  int playback, int capture, int num)
2835 {
2836 	char new_name[64];
2837 	int ret;
2838 
2839 	/* create the PCM */
2840 	if (rtd->dai_link->params) {
2841 		snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "codec2codec(%s)",
2842 			 rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2843 
2844 		ret = snd_pcm_new_internal(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num,
2845 					   playback, capture, pcm);
2846 	} else if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm) {
2847 		snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "(%s)",
2848 			rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2849 
2850 		ret = snd_pcm_new_internal(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num,
2851 				playback, capture, pcm);
2852 	} else {
2853 		if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic)
2854 			snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "%s (*)",
2855 				rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2856 		else
2857 			snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "%s %s-%d",
2858 				rtd->dai_link->stream_name,
2859 				soc_codec_dai_name(rtd), num);
2860 
2861 		ret = snd_pcm_new(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num, playback,
2862 			capture, pcm);
2863 	}
2864 	if (ret < 0) {
2865 		dev_err(rtd->card->dev, "ASoC: can't create pcm %s for dailink %s: %d\n",
2866 			new_name, rtd->dai_link->name, ret);
2867 		return ret;
2868 	}
2869 	dev_dbg(rtd->card->dev, "ASoC: registered pcm #%d %s\n",num, new_name);
2870 
2871 	return 0;
2872 }
2873 
2874 /* create a new pcm */
2875 int soc_new_pcm(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int num)
2876 {
2877 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
2878 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2879 	int ret = 0, playback = 0, capture = 0;
2880 	int i;
2881 
2882 	ret = soc_get_playback_capture(rtd, &playback, &capture);
2883 	if (ret < 0)
2884 		return ret;
2885 
2886 	ret = soc_create_pcm(&pcm, rtd, playback, capture, num);
2887 	if (ret < 0)
2888 		return ret;
2889 
2890 	/* DAPM dai link stream work */
2891 	/*
2892 	 * Currently nothing to do for c2c links
2893 	 * Since c2c links are internal nodes in the DAPM graph and
2894 	 * don't interface with the outside world or application layer
2895 	 * we don't have to do any special handling on close.
2896 	 */
2897 	if (!rtd->dai_link->params)
2898 		rtd->close_delayed_work_func = snd_soc_close_delayed_work;
2899 
2900 	rtd->pcm = pcm;
2901 	pcm->nonatomic = rtd->dai_link->nonatomic;
2902 	pcm->private_data = rtd;
2903 	pcm->no_device_suspend = true;
2904 
2905 	if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm || rtd->dai_link->params) {
2906 		if (playback)
2907 			pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream->private_data = rtd;
2908 		if (capture)
2909 			pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream->private_data = rtd;
2910 		goto out;
2911 	}
2912 
2913 	/* ASoC PCM operations */
2914 	if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic) {
2915 		rtd->ops.open		= dpcm_fe_dai_open;
2916 		rtd->ops.hw_params	= dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params;
2917 		rtd->ops.prepare	= dpcm_fe_dai_prepare;
2918 		rtd->ops.trigger	= dpcm_fe_dai_trigger;
2919 		rtd->ops.hw_free	= dpcm_fe_dai_hw_free;
2920 		rtd->ops.close		= dpcm_fe_dai_close;
2921 		rtd->ops.pointer	= soc_pcm_pointer;
2922 	} else {
2923 		rtd->ops.open		= soc_pcm_open;
2924 		rtd->ops.hw_params	= soc_pcm_hw_params;
2925 		rtd->ops.prepare	= soc_pcm_prepare;
2926 		rtd->ops.trigger	= soc_pcm_trigger;
2927 		rtd->ops.hw_free	= soc_pcm_hw_free;
2928 		rtd->ops.close		= soc_pcm_close;
2929 		rtd->ops.pointer	= soc_pcm_pointer;
2930 	}
2931 
2932 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
2933 		const struct snd_soc_component_driver *drv = component->driver;
2934 
2935 		if (drv->ioctl)
2936 			rtd->ops.ioctl		= snd_soc_pcm_component_ioctl;
2937 		if (drv->sync_stop)
2938 			rtd->ops.sync_stop	= snd_soc_pcm_component_sync_stop;
2939 		if (drv->copy_user)
2940 			rtd->ops.copy_user	= snd_soc_pcm_component_copy_user;
2941 		if (drv->page)
2942 			rtd->ops.page		= snd_soc_pcm_component_page;
2943 		if (drv->mmap)
2944 			rtd->ops.mmap		= snd_soc_pcm_component_mmap;
2945 		if (drv->ack)
2946 			rtd->ops.ack            = snd_soc_pcm_component_ack;
2947 	}
2948 
2949 	if (playback)
2950 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &rtd->ops);
2951 
2952 	if (capture)
2953 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &rtd->ops);
2954 
2955 	ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_new(rtd);
2956 	if (ret < 0)
2957 		return ret;
2958 out:
2959 	dev_dbg(rtd->card->dev, "%s <-> %s mapping ok\n",
2960 		soc_codec_dai_name(rtd), soc_cpu_dai_name(rtd));
2961 	return ret;
2962 }
2963 
2964 /* is the current PCM operation for this FE ? */
2965 int snd_soc_dpcm_fe_can_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2966 {
2967 	if (fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE)
2968 		return 1;
2969 	return 0;
2970 }
2971 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_fe_can_update);
2972 
2973 /* is the current PCM operation for this BE ? */
2974 int snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
2975 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
2976 {
2977 	if ((fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE) ||
2978 	   ((fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE) &&
2979 		  be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update))
2980 		return 1;
2981 	return 0;
2982 }
2983 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update);
2984 
2985 /* get the substream for this BE */
2986 struct snd_pcm_substream *
2987 	snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
2988 {
2989 	return be->pcm->streams[stream].substream;
2990 }
2991 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream);
2992 
2993 static int snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
2994 				    struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be,
2995 				    int stream,
2996 				    const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state *states,
2997 				    int num_states)
2998 {
2999 	struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
3000 	int state;
3001 	int ret = 1;
3002 	int i;
3003 
3004 	for_each_dpcm_fe(be, stream, dpcm) {
3005 
3006 		if (dpcm->fe == fe)
3007 			continue;
3008 
3009 		state = dpcm->fe->dpcm[stream].state;
3010 		for (i = 0; i < num_states; i++) {
3011 			if (state == states[i]) {
3012 				ret = 0;
3013 				break;
3014 			}
3015 		}
3016 	}
3017 
3018 	/* it's safe to do this BE DAI */
3019 	return ret;
3020 }
3021 
3022 /*
3023  * We can only hw_free, stop, pause or suspend a BE DAI if any of it's FE
3024  * are not running, paused or suspended for the specified stream direction.
3025  */
3026 int snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
3027 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
3028 {
3029 	const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state[] = {
3030 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START,
3031 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED,
3032 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND,
3033 	};
3034 
3035 	return snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(fe, be, stream, state, ARRAY_SIZE(state));
3036 }
3037 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop);
3038 
3039 /*
3040  * We can only change hw params a BE DAI if any of it's FE are not prepared,
3041  * running, paused or suspended for the specified stream direction.
3042  */
3043 int snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
3044 		struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
3045 {
3046 	const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state[] = {
3047 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START,
3048 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED,
3049 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND,
3050 		SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE,
3051 	};
3052 
3053 	return snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(fe, be, stream, state, ARRAY_SIZE(state));
3054 }
3055 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params);
3056