xref: /linux/sound/soc/soc-jack.c (revision 693d345818e106318710ac150ae252b73765d0fa)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 //
3 // soc-jack.c  --  ALSA SoC jack handling
4 //
5 // Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
6 //
7 // Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
8 
9 #include <sound/jack.h>
10 #include <sound/soc.h>
11 #include <linux/gpio.h>
12 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/export.h>
17 #include <linux/suspend.h>
18 #include <trace/events/asoc.h>
19 
20 struct jack_gpio_tbl {
21 	int count;
22 	struct snd_soc_jack *jack;
23 	struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpios;
24 };
25 
26 /**
27  * snd_soc_card_jack_new - Create a new jack
28  * @card:  ASoC card
29  * @id:    an identifying string for this jack
30  * @type:  a bitmask of enum snd_jack_type values that can be detected by
31  *         this jack
32  * @jack:  structure to use for the jack
33  * @pins:  Array of jack pins to be added to the jack or NULL
34  * @num_pins: Number of elements in the @pins array
35  *
36  * Creates a new jack object.
37  *
38  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
39  * On success jack will be initialised.
40  */
41 int snd_soc_card_jack_new(struct snd_soc_card *card, const char *id, int type,
42 	struct snd_soc_jack *jack, struct snd_soc_jack_pin *pins,
43 	unsigned int num_pins)
44 {
45 	int ret;
46 
47 	mutex_init(&jack->mutex);
48 	jack->card = card;
49 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jack->pins);
50 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jack->jack_zones);
51 	BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&jack->notifier);
52 
53 	ret = snd_jack_new(card->snd_card, id, type, &jack->jack, false, false);
54 	if (ret)
55 		return ret;
56 
57 	if (num_pins)
58 		return snd_soc_jack_add_pins(jack, num_pins, pins);
59 
60 	return 0;
61 }
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_card_jack_new);
63 
64 /**
65  * snd_soc_jack_report - Report the current status for a jack
66  *
67  * @jack:   the jack
68  * @status: a bitmask of enum snd_jack_type values that are currently detected.
69  * @mask:   a bitmask of enum snd_jack_type values that being reported.
70  *
71  * If configured using snd_soc_jack_add_pins() then the associated
72  * DAPM pins will be enabled or disabled as appropriate and DAPM
73  * synchronised.
74  *
75  * Note: This function uses mutexes and should be called from a
76  * context which can sleep (such as a workqueue).
77  */
78 void snd_soc_jack_report(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int status, int mask)
79 {
80 	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm;
81 	struct snd_soc_jack_pin *pin;
82 	unsigned int sync = 0;
83 	int enable;
84 
85 	trace_snd_soc_jack_report(jack, mask, status);
86 
87 	if (!jack)
88 		return;
89 
90 	dapm = &jack->card->dapm;
91 
92 	mutex_lock(&jack->mutex);
93 
94 	jack->status &= ~mask;
95 	jack->status |= status & mask;
96 
97 	trace_snd_soc_jack_notify(jack, status);
98 
99 	list_for_each_entry(pin, &jack->pins, list) {
100 		enable = pin->mask & jack->status;
101 
102 		if (pin->invert)
103 			enable = !enable;
104 
105 		if (enable)
106 			snd_soc_dapm_enable_pin(dapm, pin->pin);
107 		else
108 			snd_soc_dapm_disable_pin(dapm, pin->pin);
109 
110 		/* we need to sync for this case only */
111 		sync = 1;
112 	}
113 
114 	/* Report before the DAPM sync to help users updating micbias status */
115 	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&jack->notifier, jack->status, jack);
116 
117 	if (sync)
118 		snd_soc_dapm_sync(dapm);
119 
120 	snd_jack_report(jack->jack, jack->status);
121 
122 	mutex_unlock(&jack->mutex);
123 }
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_report);
125 
126 /**
127  * snd_soc_jack_add_zones - Associate voltage zones with jack
128  *
129  * @jack:  ASoC jack
130  * @count: Number of zones
131  * @zones:  Array of zones
132  *
133  * After this function has been called the zones specified in the
134  * array will be associated with the jack.
135  */
136 int snd_soc_jack_add_zones(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int count,
137 			  struct snd_soc_jack_zone *zones)
138 {
139 	int i;
140 
141 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
142 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zones[i].list);
143 		list_add(&(zones[i].list), &jack->jack_zones);
144 	}
145 	return 0;
146 }
147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_add_zones);
148 
149 /**
150  * snd_soc_jack_get_type - Based on the mic bias value, this function returns
151  * the type of jack from the zones declared in the jack type
152  *
153  * @jack:  ASoC jack
154  * @micbias_voltage:  mic bias voltage at adc channel when jack is plugged in
155  *
156  * Based on the mic bias value passed, this function helps identify
157  * the type of jack from the already declared jack zones
158  */
159 int snd_soc_jack_get_type(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int micbias_voltage)
160 {
161 	struct snd_soc_jack_zone *zone;
162 
163 	list_for_each_entry(zone, &jack->jack_zones, list) {
164 		if (micbias_voltage >= zone->min_mv &&
165 			micbias_voltage < zone->max_mv)
166 				return zone->jack_type;
167 	}
168 	return 0;
169 }
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_get_type);
171 
172 /**
173  * snd_soc_jack_add_pins - Associate DAPM pins with an ASoC jack
174  *
175  * @jack:  ASoC jack
176  * @count: Number of pins
177  * @pins:  Array of pins
178  *
179  * After this function has been called the DAPM pins specified in the
180  * pins array will have their status updated to reflect the current
181  * state of the jack whenever the jack status is updated.
182  */
183 int snd_soc_jack_add_pins(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int count,
184 			  struct snd_soc_jack_pin *pins)
185 {
186 	int i;
187 
188 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
189 		if (!pins[i].pin) {
190 			dev_err(jack->card->dev, "ASoC: No name for pin %d\n",
191 				i);
192 			return -EINVAL;
193 		}
194 		if (!pins[i].mask) {
195 			dev_err(jack->card->dev, "ASoC: No mask for pin %d"
196 				" (%s)\n", i, pins[i].pin);
197 			return -EINVAL;
198 		}
199 
200 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pins[i].list);
201 		list_add(&(pins[i].list), &jack->pins);
202 		snd_jack_add_new_kctl(jack->jack, pins[i].pin, pins[i].mask);
203 	}
204 
205 	/* Update to reflect the last reported status; canned jack
206 	 * implementations are likely to set their state before the
207 	 * card has an opportunity to associate pins.
208 	 */
209 	snd_soc_jack_report(jack, 0, 0);
210 
211 	return 0;
212 }
213 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_add_pins);
214 
215 /**
216  * snd_soc_jack_notifier_register - Register a notifier for jack status
217  *
218  * @jack:  ASoC jack
219  * @nb:    Notifier block to register
220  *
221  * Register for notification of the current status of the jack.  Note
222  * that it is not possible to report additional jack events in the
223  * callback from the notifier, this is intended to support
224  * applications such as enabling electrical detection only when a
225  * mechanical detection event has occurred.
226  */
227 void snd_soc_jack_notifier_register(struct snd_soc_jack *jack,
228 				    struct notifier_block *nb)
229 {
230 	blocking_notifier_chain_register(&jack->notifier, nb);
231 }
232 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_notifier_register);
233 
234 /**
235  * snd_soc_jack_notifier_unregister - Unregister a notifier for jack status
236  *
237  * @jack:  ASoC jack
238  * @nb:    Notifier block to unregister
239  *
240  * Stop notifying for status changes.
241  */
242 void snd_soc_jack_notifier_unregister(struct snd_soc_jack *jack,
243 				      struct notifier_block *nb)
244 {
245 	blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&jack->notifier, nb);
246 }
247 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_notifier_unregister);
248 
249 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
250 /* gpio detect */
251 static void snd_soc_jack_gpio_detect(struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpio)
252 {
253 	struct snd_soc_jack *jack = gpio->jack;
254 	int enable;
255 	int report;
256 
257 	enable = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(gpio->desc);
258 	if (gpio->invert)
259 		enable = !enable;
260 
261 	if (enable)
262 		report = gpio->report;
263 	else
264 		report = 0;
265 
266 	if (gpio->jack_status_check)
267 		report = gpio->jack_status_check(gpio->data);
268 
269 	snd_soc_jack_report(jack, report, gpio->report);
270 }
271 
272 /* irq handler for gpio pin */
273 static irqreturn_t gpio_handler(int irq, void *data)
274 {
275 	struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpio = data;
276 	struct device *dev = gpio->jack->card->dev;
277 
278 	trace_snd_soc_jack_irq(gpio->name);
279 
280 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
281 		pm_wakeup_event(dev, gpio->debounce_time + 50);
282 
283 	queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &gpio->work,
284 			      msecs_to_jiffies(gpio->debounce_time));
285 
286 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
287 }
288 
289 /* gpio work */
290 static void gpio_work(struct work_struct *work)
291 {
292 	struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpio;
293 
294 	gpio = container_of(work, struct snd_soc_jack_gpio, work.work);
295 	snd_soc_jack_gpio_detect(gpio);
296 }
297 
298 static int snd_soc_jack_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
299 				    unsigned long action, void *data)
300 {
301 	struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpio =
302 			container_of(nb, struct snd_soc_jack_gpio, pm_notifier);
303 
304 	switch (action) {
305 	case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
306 	case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
307 	case PM_POST_RESTORE:
308 		/*
309 		 * Use workqueue so we do not have to care about running
310 		 * concurrently with work triggered by the interrupt handler.
311 		 */
312 		queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &gpio->work, 0);
313 		break;
314 	}
315 
316 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
317 }
318 
319 static void jack_free_gpios(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int count,
320 			    struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpios)
321 {
322 	int i;
323 
324 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
325 		gpiod_unexport(gpios[i].desc);
326 		unregister_pm_notifier(&gpios[i].pm_notifier);
327 		free_irq(gpiod_to_irq(gpios[i].desc), &gpios[i]);
328 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&gpios[i].work);
329 		gpiod_put(gpios[i].desc);
330 		gpios[i].jack = NULL;
331 	}
332 }
333 
334 static void jack_devres_free_gpios(struct device *dev, void *res)
335 {
336 	struct jack_gpio_tbl *tbl = res;
337 
338 	jack_free_gpios(tbl->jack, tbl->count, tbl->gpios);
339 }
340 
341 /**
342  * snd_soc_jack_add_gpios - Associate GPIO pins with an ASoC jack
343  *
344  * @jack:  ASoC jack
345  * @count: number of pins
346  * @gpios: array of gpio pins
347  *
348  * This function will request gpio, set data direction and request irq
349  * for each gpio in the array.
350  */
351 int snd_soc_jack_add_gpios(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int count,
352 			struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpios)
353 {
354 	int i, ret;
355 	struct jack_gpio_tbl *tbl;
356 
357 	tbl = devres_alloc(jack_devres_free_gpios, sizeof(*tbl), GFP_KERNEL);
358 	if (!tbl)
359 		return -ENOMEM;
360 	tbl->jack = jack;
361 	tbl->count = count;
362 	tbl->gpios = gpios;
363 
364 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
365 		if (!gpios[i].name) {
366 			dev_err(jack->card->dev,
367 				"ASoC: No name for gpio at index %d\n", i);
368 			ret = -EINVAL;
369 			goto undo;
370 		}
371 
372 		if (gpios[i].desc) {
373 			/* Already have a GPIO descriptor. */
374 			goto got_gpio;
375 		} else if (gpios[i].gpiod_dev) {
376 			/* Get a GPIO descriptor */
377 			gpios[i].desc = gpiod_get_index(gpios[i].gpiod_dev,
378 							gpios[i].name,
379 							gpios[i].idx, GPIOD_IN);
380 			if (IS_ERR(gpios[i].desc)) {
381 				ret = PTR_ERR(gpios[i].desc);
382 				dev_err(gpios[i].gpiod_dev,
383 					"ASoC: Cannot get gpio at index %d: %d",
384 					i, ret);
385 				goto undo;
386 			}
387 		} else {
388 			/* legacy GPIO number */
389 			if (!gpio_is_valid(gpios[i].gpio)) {
390 				dev_err(jack->card->dev,
391 					"ASoC: Invalid gpio %d\n",
392 					gpios[i].gpio);
393 				ret = -EINVAL;
394 				goto undo;
395 			}
396 
397 			ret = gpio_request_one(gpios[i].gpio, GPIOF_IN,
398 					       gpios[i].name);
399 			if (ret)
400 				goto undo;
401 
402 			gpios[i].desc = gpio_to_desc(gpios[i].gpio);
403 		}
404 got_gpio:
405 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gpios[i].work, gpio_work);
406 		gpios[i].jack = jack;
407 
408 		ret = request_any_context_irq(gpiod_to_irq(gpios[i].desc),
409 					      gpio_handler,
410 					      IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING |
411 					      IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
412 					      gpios[i].name,
413 					      &gpios[i]);
414 		if (ret < 0)
415 			goto err;
416 
417 		if (gpios[i].wake) {
418 			ret = irq_set_irq_wake(gpiod_to_irq(gpios[i].desc), 1);
419 			if (ret != 0)
420 				dev_err(jack->card->dev,
421 					"ASoC: Failed to mark GPIO at index %d as wake source: %d\n",
422 					i, ret);
423 		}
424 
425 		/*
426 		 * Register PM notifier so we do not miss state transitions
427 		 * happening while system is asleep.
428 		 */
429 		gpios[i].pm_notifier.notifier_call = snd_soc_jack_pm_notifier;
430 		register_pm_notifier(&gpios[i].pm_notifier);
431 
432 		/* Expose GPIO value over sysfs for diagnostic purposes */
433 		gpiod_export(gpios[i].desc, false);
434 
435 		/* Update initial jack status */
436 		schedule_delayed_work(&gpios[i].work,
437 				      msecs_to_jiffies(gpios[i].debounce_time));
438 	}
439 
440 	devres_add(jack->card->dev, tbl);
441 	return 0;
442 
443 err:
444 	gpio_free(gpios[i].gpio);
445 undo:
446 	jack_free_gpios(jack, i, gpios);
447 	devres_free(tbl);
448 
449 	return ret;
450 }
451 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_add_gpios);
452 
453 /**
454  * snd_soc_jack_add_gpiods - Associate GPIO descriptor pins with an ASoC jack
455  *
456  * @gpiod_dev: GPIO consumer device
457  * @jack:      ASoC jack
458  * @count:     number of pins
459  * @gpios:     array of gpio pins
460  *
461  * This function will request gpio, set data direction and request irq
462  * for each gpio in the array.
463  */
464 int snd_soc_jack_add_gpiods(struct device *gpiod_dev,
465 			    struct snd_soc_jack *jack,
466 			    int count, struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpios)
467 {
468 	int i;
469 
470 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
471 		gpios[i].gpiod_dev = gpiod_dev;
472 
473 	return snd_soc_jack_add_gpios(jack, count, gpios);
474 }
475 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_add_gpiods);
476 
477 /**
478  * snd_soc_jack_free_gpios - Release GPIO pins' resources of an ASoC jack
479  *
480  * @jack:  ASoC jack
481  * @count: number of pins
482  * @gpios: array of gpio pins
483  *
484  * Release gpio and irq resources for gpio pins associated with an ASoC jack.
485  */
486 void snd_soc_jack_free_gpios(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int count,
487 			struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpios)
488 {
489 	jack_free_gpios(jack, count, gpios);
490 	devres_destroy(jack->card->dev, jack_devres_free_gpios, NULL, NULL);
491 }
492 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_free_gpios);
493 #endif	/* CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
494